CN114471889B - Paediatrics powdered medicine grinds collection device - Google Patents

Paediatrics powdered medicine grinds collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114471889B
CN114471889B CN202111495224.0A CN202111495224A CN114471889B CN 114471889 B CN114471889 B CN 114471889B CN 202111495224 A CN202111495224 A CN 202111495224A CN 114471889 B CN114471889 B CN 114471889B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
shell
sides
linear
rod
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Application number
CN202111495224.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114471889A (en
Inventor
黄芸芸
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Nanjing Maoshengde Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Maoshengde Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111495224.0A priority Critical patent/CN114471889B/en
Publication of CN114471889A publication Critical patent/CN114471889A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/08—Pestle and mortar
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04—Safety devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a pediatric powdery medicine grinding and collecting device. The invention provides a pediatric powdery medicine grinding and collecting device which is simple in structure, convenient to carry and light in size. A pediatric powdered drug milling and collecting apparatus comprising: the cabinet door is arranged on the two sides of the shell in a sliding mode; the motor is arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with a storage box; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a grinding mechanism; the grinding rod is arranged on the grinding mechanism; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell; and a blanking mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the shell. According to the invention, the rotating block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the connecting block and the cylinder are driven to rotate, the grinding rod is driven to rotate, the medicine can be ground into powder through the rotation of the grinding rod, and the effect of grinding the medicine is realized.

Description

Paediatrics powdered medicine grinds collection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a pediatric powdery medicine grinding and collecting device.
Background
Paediatrics is the department that sets up to children's sick treatment, when children's sick, doctor carries out diagnosis and treatment, after having beaten the needle to children, doctor can open the list and let the family member get it filled, after children took the medicine, the medicine can adjust people's physiology effectively for can accelerate children's speed of recovering, in the production process of medicine, can produce massive medicine, liquid medicine and likepowder medicine etc. at the production in medicine, grind into the medicine of powder and more make things convenient for children to eat, at present, current medicine grinds collection device structure comparatively complicated, it is very troublesome to assemble, and the size is huge, the manual handling is spent more physical power, make the handling very inconvenient.
Therefore, according to the above circumstances, there is a need in the market to design a pediatric powdery drug grinding and collecting device with a simple structure, convenient transportation and light size.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the pediatric powdery medicine grinding and collecting device which is simple in structure, convenient to carry and light in size, and can solve the defects that the existing medicine grinding and collecting device provided in the background art is complex in structure, troublesome to assemble, huge and heavy in size, and more physical effort is consumed for manual carrying, so that the carrying is inconvenient.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a pediatric powdered drug milling and collecting apparatus comprising:
the cabinet door is arranged on the two sides of the shell in a sliding mode;
the motor is arranged on the shell;
the shell is provided with a storage box;
the output shaft of the motor is provided with a grinding mechanism;
the grinding rod is arranged on the grinding mechanism;
the lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell;
and a blanking mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the shell.
Advantageously, the grinding mechanism comprises:
the output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating block;
the rotating block is provided with a connecting block;
the cylinder is arranged on the connecting block and is fixedly connected with the grinding rod.
Advantageously, the lifting mechanism comprises:
the lifting plate is arranged on the shell in a sliding manner;
the guide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting plate;
the outer sides of the four guide rails are provided with first moving blocks in a sliding mode, and the four first moving blocks are connected with the shell in a sliding mode;
and the four guide rails are respectively wound with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the lifting plate and the first moving block.
Advantageously, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate;
the telescopic rod is provided with a first linear block;
the telescopic rod is provided with a clamping pin;
the second linear block is arranged on the shell;
a reset block is arranged in the shell;
the shell is provided with a first connecting rod in a sliding mode;
the movable frames are arranged on two sides of the shell in a sliding mode, and the two movable frames are connected with the first connecting rod;
the first fixing plate is arranged on two sides of the lifting plate;
the two first fixing plates are provided with blanking blocks in a sliding mode;
the two sides of the blanking block are wound with the second springs, and the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the blanking block and the first fixing plate;
and the second moving blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two blanking blocks and are connected with the moving frames on the same side in a sliding mode.
Advantageously, further comprising a sputter preventing mechanism comprising:
the second fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting plate;
the first push rod is arranged on both sides of the second fixed plate in a sliding manner;
the second linear block is arranged between the outer sides of the two first push rods on the same side, and the two second linear blocks are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode;
the third springs are wound on the four first push rods, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the fourth linear block and the second fixing plate;
the inner sides of the two first push rods on the same side are respectively provided with a splash-proof plate;
and the third linear blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the shell.
Advantageously, a fixing mechanism is also included, the fixing mechanism comprising:
the lifting plate is symmetrically provided with a first linear block and a second linear block;
the third fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell;
the second push rods are arranged on two sides of the third fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the number of the second push rods is eight;
a sixth linear block is arranged between the outer sides of the two second push rods on the same side;
the eight second push rods are wound with fourth springs, and two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the sixth linear block and the third fixing plate;
the first limiting plates are arranged between the inner sides of the two second push rods on the same side;
the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged between the two sixth linear blocks at the same side.
Advantageously, a collection mechanism is also included, the collection mechanism comprising:
the bottom two sides of the lifting plate are provided with a first fixing plate;
the third push rod is arranged on both sides of the fourth fixed plate in a sliding manner;
the second limiting plates are arranged between the outer sides of the two third push rods on the same side;
the clamping blocks are arranged between the inner sides of the two third push rods on the same side;
the fifth springs are wound on the four third push rods, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plate and the clamping block;
the collecting box is arranged between the two clamping blocks.
Advantageously, the grinding rod operates to grind the drug.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the rotating block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the connecting block and the cylinder are driven to rotate, the grinding rod is driven to rotate, the medicine can be ground into powder through the rotation of the grinding rod, and the effect of grinding the medicine is realized;
2. when the telescopic rod moves downwards to be in contact with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod moves downwards and expands, so that the movable frame moves outwards, the second movable block and the blanking block are driven to move outwards, the second spring is compressed, and the blanking block moves outwards to enable the medicine ground into powder to fall down, so that the blanking effect is realized;
3. when the fourth linear block moves upwards to be in contact with the third linear block at the same side, the fourth linear block moves inwards to drive the first push rod to move inwards, the third spring is compressed to further enable the anti-sputtering plate to move inwards, the anti-sputtering plate moves inwards to prevent medicines from splashing when the medicines are ground, and the anti-sputtering effect is achieved;
4. when the sixth linear block moves inwards, the second push rod and the first limiting plate move inwards, the fourth spring is compressed, so that the second connecting rod moves downwards and folds, at the moment, the second connecting rod can fix the blanking block, the medicine is prevented from being displaced when being ground on the blanking block, and the fixing effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the sputtering prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1_housing, 2_cabinet door, 3_motor, 4_storage box, 5_grinding rod, 6_grinding mechanism, 61_rotating block, 62_connecting block, 63_cylinder, 7_lifting mechanism, 71_lifting mechanism, 72_first block, 73_guide rail, 74_first spring, 8_blanking mechanism, 81_telescoping rod, 82_first linear block, 83_blocking, 84_second linear block, 85_reset block, 86_first link, 87_moving frame, 88_second moving block, 89_first fixed plate, 810_second spring, 811_blanking block, 9_sputter preventing mechanism, 91_third linear block, 92_fourth linear block, 93_third spring, 94_second fixed plate, 95_first push rod, 96_splash guard, 10_fixed mechanism, 101_fifth linear block, 102_sixth linear block, 103_fourth spring, 104_third fixed plate, 105_second push rod, 106_first limit plate, 107_second link, 11_collection mechanism, 111_collection cassette, 112_second limit plate, 113_third push rod, 114_fourth fixed plate, 115_fifth spring, 116_clamp block.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this invention, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative equivalents, or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more clearly and fully with reference to fig. 1 to 11 of the drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a paediatrics powdered medicine grinds collection device, including shell 1, cabinet door 2, motor 3, case 4, grinding rod 5, grinding mechanism 6, elevating system 7 and unloading mechanism 8, both sides all slide-type are equipped with cabinet door 2 around the upper left portion of shell 1, open in the left side of shell 1 has the shell mouth, there is motor 3 in the middle of on the shell 1 through bolt fixed mounting, the upper left side of shell 1 is equipped with case 4 that is used for depositing the medicine, the inside elevating system 7 that is equipped with of shell 1, be equipped with unloading mechanism 8 between elevating system 7 and the shell 1, be equipped with grinding mechanism 6 on the output shaft of motor 3, be equipped with grinding rod 5 on the grinding mechanism 6.
The grinding mechanism 6 comprises a rotating block 61, a connecting block 62 and a cylinder 63, the rotating block 61 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 3, the connecting block 62 is welded on the front side of the rotating block 61, the cylinder 63 is arranged on the front side of the connecting block 62, and the cylinder 63 is fixedly connected with the grinding rod 5.
The lifting mechanism 7 comprises a lifting plate 71, a first moving block 72, guide rails 73 and a first spring 74, wherein the lifting plate 71 is slidably arranged in the shell 1, the guide rails 73 are fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 71 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first spring 74 is wound on the four guide rails 73, two ends of the first spring 74 are respectively connected with the lifting plate 71 and the first moving block 72, the first moving blocks 72 are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the four guide rails 73, and the four first moving blocks 72 are slidably connected with the shell 1.
The blanking mechanism 8 comprises a telescopic rod 81, a first linear block 82, a clamping pin 83, a second linear block 84, a reset block 85, a first connecting rod 86, a movable frame 87, a second movable block 88, a first fixing plate 89, a second spring 810 and a lower block 811, wherein the first connecting rod 86 is arranged in a sliding mode on the right side of the housing 1, the first connecting rod 86 is matched with the telescopic rod 81, the movable frame 87 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the housing 1 in a sliding mode, the two movable frames 87 are connected with the first connecting rod 86, the telescopic rod 81 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the lifting plate 71, the first linear block 82 is arranged on the rear side of the telescopic rod 81, the clamping pin 83 is arranged on the front side of the telescopic rod 81, the second linear block 84 is arranged on the right rear side of the housing 1, the second linear block 84 is matched with the first linear block 82, the reset block 85 is welded on the left front side inside the housing 1, the reset block 85 is matched with the clamping pin 83, the first fixing plate 89 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 71, the lower block 811 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the two first fixing plates 89 in a sliding mode, the lower block 811 is used for storing and the milled medicines, the left side and the right side of the lower block 811 are connected with the second spring 810 and the two ends of the second block 810 are respectively arranged on the left side and the two sides of the lower block 811.
The anti-sputtering device comprises a shell 1, and is characterized by further comprising an anti-sputtering mechanism 9, wherein the anti-sputtering mechanism 9 comprises a third linear block 91, a fourth linear block 92, a third spring 93, a second fixing plate 94, a first push rod 95 and an anti-sputtering plate 96, the left side and the right side of the top of the lifting plate 71 are respectively provided with the second fixing plate 94, the front side and the rear side of the second fixing plate 94 are respectively provided with the first push rods 95 in a sliding mode, the fourth linear block 92 is respectively arranged between the outer sides of the two first push rods 95 on the same side, the two fourth linear blocks 92 are respectively connected with the lifting plate 71 in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the shell 1 are respectively provided with the third linear block 91, the third linear block 91 is contacted with the fourth linear block 92 on the same side, the four first push rods 95 are respectively wound with the third spring 93, two ends of the third spring 93 are respectively connected with the fourth linear block 92 and the second fixing plate 94, and the inner sides of the two first push rods 95 on the same side are respectively provided with the anti-sputtering plate 96.
The fixing mechanism 10 comprises a fifth linear block 101, a sixth linear block 102, a fourth spring 103, a third fixing plate 104, a second push rod 105, a first limiting plate 106 and a second connecting rod 107, wherein the fifth linear block 101 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the lifting plate 71, the third fixing plate 104 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the shell 1, the second push rods 105 are slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third fixing plate 104, the number of the second push rods 105 is eight, the sixth linear blocks 102 are respectively arranged between the outer sides of the two second push rods 105 on the same side, the first limiting plates 106 are respectively arranged between the inner sides of the two second push rods 105 on the same side, the second connecting rod 107 is respectively arranged between the two sixth linear blocks 102 on the same side in a rotating way, the second connecting rod 107 is contacted with a blanking block 811 on the same side, the fourth springs 103 are respectively wound on the eight second push rods 105, and two ends of the fourth springs 103 are respectively connected with the sixth linear blocks 102 and the third fixing plate 104.
The collecting mechanism 11 comprises a collecting box 111, a second limiting plate 112, a third push rod 113, a fourth fixing plate 114, a fifth spring 115 and clamping blocks 116, wherein the fourth fixing plate 114 is welded on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lifting plate 71, the third push rods 113 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fourth fixing plate 114 in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks 116 are arranged between the inner sides of the two third push rods 113 on the same side, the collecting box 111 for collecting crushed medicines is arranged between the two clamping blocks 116, the second limiting plate 112 is arranged between the outer sides of the two third push rods 113 on the same side, the fifth spring 115 is wound on the four third push rods 113, and two ends of the fifth spring 115 are connected with the fourth fixing plate 114 and the clamping blocks 116 respectively.
When medical staff in paediatrics need grind the medicine, can use this kind of powdery medicine of paediatrics grinds collection device, firstly medical staff need put into case 4 with the medicine, when the medicine is to grind, can manually promote cabinet door 2 outward motion, can open the shell opening of shell 1, then medical staff can put into unloading mechanism 8 with the medicine, after putting the medicine, medical staff can promote cabinet door 2 inward motion, make can close the shell opening of shell 1, then medical staff can start motor 3, after motor 3 starts, motor 3's output shaft rotates and drives grinding mechanism 6 operation, thereby drive grinding rod 5 operation, make can grind the medicine, after grinding, close motor 3 can, promote elevating system 7 operation again, thereby drive unloading mechanism 8 operation, make the medicine that grinds can drop down unloading, after dropping, medical staff again manually promote elevating system 7 reverse operation, thereby drive unloading mechanism 8 reverse operation.
The medical personnel can start the motor 3, and after the motor 3 starts, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating block 61 to rotate, thereby drive the connecting block 62 and the cylinder 63 to rotate, and then drive the grinding rod 5 to rotate, the grinding rod 5 rotates and can grind the medicine into powder, the effect of grinding the medicine is realized, and after grinding, the motor 3 is closed.
The medical staff can manually hold the first moving block 72 to move inwards, the first spring 74 is compressed, then the first moving block 72 is pulled to move downwards, so that the first spring 74, the lifting plate 71, the guide rail 73 and the blanking mechanism 8 are driven to move downwards, when the first moving block 72 is released after moving downwards to the limit, the first spring 74 is reset to drive the first moving block 72 to move outwards, so that the grinded medicines can fall down, and after falling, the medical staff pushes the first moving block 72 to move inwards again, so that the first spring 74 is compressed again, and then the first moving block 72 is pulled to move upwards, so that the first spring 74, the lifting plate 71, the guide rail 73 and the blanking mechanism 8 are driven to move upwards.
When the lifting plate 71 moves downwards, the lifting plate 71 drives the telescopic rod 81, the first linear block 82, the bayonet lock 83, the second linear block 84, the reset block 85, the second moving block 88, the first fixed plate 89, the second spring 810 and the lower block 811 to move downwards, when the telescopic rod 81 moves downwards to be in contact with the first connecting rod 86, the first connecting rod 86 moves downwards and expands, so that the moving frame 87 moves outwards, further drives the second moving block 88 and the lower block 811 to move outwards, the second spring 810 is compressed, the lower block 811 moves outwards to enable the medicine ground into powder to fall down, the effect of blanking is achieved, when the bayonet lock 83 moves downwards to be in contact with the reset block 85, the reset block 85 moves backwards to enable the telescopic rod 81 to be shortened, when the telescopic rod 81 moves leftwards, and when the telescopic rod 81 is shortened to be out of contact with the first connecting rod 86, the lower block 811 is moved inward under the action of the reset of the second spring 810, so that the second moving block 88 is driven to move inward to reset, the moving frame 87 is driven to move inward, the first connecting rod 86 is driven to move upward and fold, when the lifting plate 71 moves upward, the lifting plate 71 drives the telescopic rod 81, the first linear block 82, the bayonet 83, the second linear block 84, the reset block 85, the second moving block 88, the first fixing plate 89, the second spring 810 and the lower block 811 to move upward, when the first linear block 82 moves upward to contact with the second linear block 84, the second linear block 84 drives the first linear block 82 to move rightward, so that the telescopic rod 81 is driven to reset, so that the bayonet 83 moves forward to reset, and when the first linear block 82 continues to move upward, the first linear block 82 and the second linear block 84 are not contacted.
When the lifting plate 71 moves upwards, the lifting plate 71 drives the fourth linear block 92, the third spring 93, the second fixing plate 94, the first push rod 95 and the anti-sputtering plate 96 to move upwards, when the fourth linear block 92 moves upwards to be in contact with the third linear block 91 on the same side, the fourth linear block 92 moves inwards, so that the first push rod 95 is driven to move inwards, the third spring 93 is compressed, the anti-sputtering plate 96 moves inwards, medicines are prevented from splashing during medicine grinding, the anti-sputtering effect is achieved, when the lifting plate 71 moves downwards, the lifting plate 71 drives the fourth linear block 92, the third spring 93, the second fixing plate 94, the first push rod 95 and the anti-sputtering plate 96 to move downwards, the fourth linear block 92 is not in contact with the third linear block 91 on the same side, and the third spring 93 resets to drive the fourth linear block 92 to move outwards, so that the first push rod 95 and the anti-sputtering plate 96 are driven to move outwards.
When the lifting plate 71 moves downwards, the lifting plate 71 drives the fifth linear block 101 to move downwards, when the fifth linear block 101 moves downwards and is not contacted with the sixth linear block 102 on the same side, the fourth spring 103 in a compressed state resets to drive the sixth linear block 102 to move outwards, so that the second push rod 105 and the first limiting plate 106 are driven to move outwards, the second connecting rod 107 is further driven to move upwards and spread out, when the lifting plate 71 moves upwards, the lifting plate 71 drives the fifth linear block 101 to move upwards, when the fifth linear block 101 moves upwards and is contacted with the sixth linear block 102 on the same side, the sixth linear block 102 moves inwards, so that the second push rod 105 and the first limiting plate 106 move inwards, the fourth spring 103 is compressed, so that the second connecting rod 107 moves downwards and folds, and at the moment, the second connecting rod 107 can fix the blanking block 811, displacement of a medicine during grinding on the blanking block 811 is prevented, and a fixing effect is achieved.
The medicine ground into powder can drop to the collection box 111, realize the effect of collecting, after collecting, medical personnel can stimulate the outward motion of second limiting plate 112, thereby drive the outward motion of third push rod 113 and chucking piece 116, fifth spring 115 is compressed, chucking piece 116 outward motion then can not press from both sides tight to the collection box 111, medical personnel can catch collection box 111 this moment, and take out collection box 111, after medical personnel loosens the hand, because fifth spring 115 resets and drives chucking piece 116 inward motion, thereby drive the outward motion of third push rod 113 and second limiting plate 112, after medical personnel has handled the powder medicine in the collection box 111, can stimulate the outward motion of second limiting plate 112 again, make chucking piece 116 outward motion, then medical personnel put collection box 111 back to the normal position, after medical personnel loosens the hand, because fifth spring 115 resets and drives chucking piece 116 inward motion, thereby make the inward motion of second limiting plate 112 inward motion, chucking piece 116 inward motion presss from both sides the collection box 111.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A pediatric powdered drug collection device, comprising:
the cabinet comprises a shell (1) and cabinet doors (2), wherein the cabinet doors (2) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1) in a sliding mode;
a motor (3), wherein the motor (3) is arranged on the shell (1);
the storage box (4) is arranged on the shell (1);
the grinding mechanism (6) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (3);
a grinding rod (5), wherein the grinding mechanism (6) is provided with the grinding rod (5);
a lifting mechanism (7), wherein the lifting mechanism (7) is arranged inside the shell (1);
a blanking mechanism (8), wherein the blanking mechanism (8) is arranged between the lifting mechanism (7) and the shell (1);
the grinding mechanism (6) comprises:
a rotating block (61), wherein the output shaft of the motor (3) is provided with the rotating block (61);
a connecting block (62), wherein the rotating block (61) is provided with the connecting block (62);
a cylinder (63), a cylinder (63) is arranged on the connecting block (62), and the cylinder (63) is fixedly connected with the grinding rod (5);
the lifting mechanism (7) comprises:
a lifting plate (71), wherein the lifting plate (71) is arranged on the shell (1) in a sliding manner;
the guide rails (73) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting plate (71);
the outer sides of the four guide rails (73) are respectively provided with a first moving block (72) in a sliding mode, and the four first moving blocks (72) are respectively connected with the shell (1) in a sliding mode;
the first springs (74) are wound on the four guide rails (73), and two ends of each first spring (74) are respectively connected with the lifting plate (71) and the first moving block (72);
the unloading mechanism (8) includes:
a telescopic rod (81), wherein the telescopic rod (81) is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate (71);
the telescopic rod (81) is provided with a first linear block (82);
the clamping pin (83), the telescopic rod (81) is provided with the clamping pin (83);
a second linear block (84), wherein the second linear block (84) is arranged on the shell (1);
a reset block (85), wherein the reset block (85) is arranged inside the shell (1);
a first connecting rod (86), wherein the first connecting rod (86) is arranged on the shell (1) in a sliding manner;
the movable frames (87) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the two movable frames (87) are connected with the first connecting rod (86);
the first fixing plates (89) are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate (71);
a blanking block (811), wherein the blanking block (811) is arranged on both the first fixing plates (89) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (810) are wound on two sides of the lower material block (811), and two ends of the second springs (810) are respectively connected with the lower material block (811) and the first fixing plate (89);
the second moving blocks (88) are arranged on the outer sides of the two blanking blocks (811), and the second moving blocks (88) are connected with the moving frames (87) on the same side in a sliding mode;
the device also comprises a fixing mechanism (10), wherein the fixing mechanism (10) comprises:
the fifth linear block (101) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate (71);
the third fixing plates (104) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell (1);
the second push rods (105) are arranged on two sides of the third fixing plate (104) in a sliding mode, and the number of the second push rods (105) is eight;
a sixth linear block (102) is arranged between the outer sides of the two second push rods (105) on the same side, and the sixth linear block (102) is arranged between the outer sides of the two second push rods;
the eight second push rods (105) are wound with the fourth springs (103), and two ends of each fourth spring (103) are respectively connected with the sixth linear block (102) and the third fixing plate (104);
the first limiting plates (106) are arranged between the inner sides of the two second push rods (105) on the same side;
the second connecting rod (107) is rotatably arranged between the two sixth linear blocks (102) on the same side;
when the telescopic rod (81) moves downwards to be in contact with the first connecting rod (86), the first connecting rod (86) moves downwards and expands, so that the movable frame (87) moves outwards, the second movable block (88) and the lower block (811) are driven to move outwards, the second spring (810) is compressed, the lower block (811) moves outwards to enable the medicine ground into powder to fall down, the blanking effect is achieved, when the clamping pins (83) move downwards to be in contact with the reset block (85), the reset block (85) enables the clamping pins (83) to move backwards, the telescopic rod (81) is shortened, the first linear block (82) moves leftwards, and when the telescopic rod (81) is shortened to be out of contact with the first connecting rod (86), the lower block (811) moves inwards under the action of the reset of the second spring (810), so that the second movable block (88) is driven to move inwards to reset;
when the lifting plate (71) moves upwards, the lifting plate (71) drives the fifth linear block (101) to move upwards, when the fifth linear block (101) moves upwards to be in contact with the sixth linear block (102) on the same side, the sixth linear block (102) moves inwards, so that the second push rod (105) and the first limiting plate (106) move inwards, the fourth spring (103) is compressed, the second connecting rod (107) moves downwards and is folded, and at the moment, the second connecting rod (107) can fix the blanking block (811).
2. A pediatric powdered drug milling and collecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a sputter preventing mechanism (9), the sputter preventing mechanism (9) comprising:
the second fixing plates (94) are arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting plate (71);
the first push rod (95) is arranged on both sides of the second fixed plate (94) in a sliding manner;
the fourth linear blocks (92) are arranged between the outer sides of the two first push rods (95) on the same side, and the two fourth linear blocks (92) are connected with the lifting plate (71) in a sliding mode;
the third springs (93) are wound on the four first push rods (95), and two ends of each third spring (93) are respectively connected with the fourth linear block (92) and the second fixing plate (94);
the inner sides of the two first push rods (95) on the same side are respectively provided with a splash-proof plate (96);
and the third linear blocks (91) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1).
3. A pediatric powdered drug milling and collecting device according to claim 2, further comprising a collecting mechanism (11), the collecting mechanism (11) comprising:
a fourth fixed plate (114), wherein both sides of the lifting plate (71) are provided with the fourth fixed plate (114);
the third push rod (113) is arranged on both sides of the fourth fixed plate (114) in a sliding manner;
the second limiting plates (112) are arranged between the outer sides of the two third push rods (113) on the same side;
the clamping blocks (116) are arranged between the inner sides of the two third push rods (113) on the same side;
the fifth springs (115) are wound on the four third push rods (113), and two ends of each fifth spring (115) are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plate (114) and the clamping block (116);
and a collecting box (111) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (116).
4. A pediatric powdered drug product milling and collecting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the milling rod (5) is operable to mill the drug product.
CN202111495224.0A 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Paediatrics powdered medicine grinds collection device Active CN114471889B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06320041A (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-22 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Automatic grinding machine
US6357679B1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2002-03-19 George F. Radke Medication crusher and method of using same
CN106890715A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 湖州雷暴电子科技有限公司 A kind of conductive silver glue is prepared with grinding alms bowl
CN108452918A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 陈柯 A kind of biological medicine grinding device
CN209680281U (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-11-26 陕西理工大学 A kind of chemical experiment mortar
CN211964486U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-11-20 郝菲 Powder preparation facilities of endocrine clinical medicine
CN214916845U (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-11-30 南京科力硕生物科技有限公司 Chemical raw material grinding equipment for efficient chemical industry

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06320041A (en) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-22 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Automatic grinding machine
US6357679B1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2002-03-19 George F. Radke Medication crusher and method of using same
CN106890715A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 湖州雷暴电子科技有限公司 A kind of conductive silver glue is prepared with grinding alms bowl
CN108452918A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 陈柯 A kind of biological medicine grinding device
CN209680281U (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-11-26 陕西理工大学 A kind of chemical experiment mortar
CN211964486U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-11-20 郝菲 Powder preparation facilities of endocrine clinical medicine
CN214916845U (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-11-30 南京科力硕生物科技有限公司 Chemical raw material grinding equipment for efficient chemical industry

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