CN114452435B - High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective - Google Patents
High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114452435B CN114452435B CN202111349317.2A CN202111349317A CN114452435B CN 114452435 B CN114452435 B CN 114452435B CN 202111349317 A CN202111349317 A CN 202111349317A CN 114452435 B CN114452435 B CN 114452435B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bioactive glass
- affinity
- equal
- bioactive
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0009—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials
- A61L26/0023—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0004—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing inorganic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0009—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials
- A61L26/0014—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0057—Ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0061—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L26/0066—Medicaments; Biocides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0061—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L26/0085—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
- A61L2300/204—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials with nitrogen-containing functional groups, e.g. aminoxides, nitriles, guanidines
- A61L2300/206—Biguanides, e.g. chlorohexidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
- A61L2300/216—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials with other specific functional groups, e.g. aldehydes, ketones, phenols, quaternary phosphonium groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
- A61L2300/30—Compounds of undetermined constitution extracted from natural sources, e.g. Aloe Vera
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/402—Anaestetics, analgesics, e.g. lidocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/404—Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/45—Mixtures of two or more drugs, e.g. synergistic mixtures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-affinity liquid dressing capable of taking effect quickly, and the formula of the high-affinity liquid dressing capable of taking effect quickly comprises the following components: 1.3-2.5% of composite bacteriostatic agent, 0.2-1.5% of film-forming agent, 0.02-0.1% of pain-relieving agent, 8-10% of calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution, 0.5-20% of modified bioactive glass loaded molecular sieve, 1.2-6% of humectant, 0.2-1.5% of anhydrous ethanol and the balance of deionized water; the compound bacteriostatic agent is one of NAGO VEC or NAGO VAC plant extraction bacteriostatic agent and octenidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide, at least one of poly biguanide is compounded to form. Through the mode, the wound dressing has good biocompatibility, can form an antibacterial protection layer on the surface of a wound, promotes quick liquid absorption, hemostasis and accelerated healing of the wound, is particularly suitable for various acute wounds and cooperative nursing after debridement of a chronic wound, and can be made into finished products including but not limited to mechanical-type functional dressings and disinfection articles for eliminating type numbers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical dressings, in particular to a high-affinity liquid dressing capable of quickly taking effect.
Background
The repair of the damaged wound surface of a body caused by mechanical, physical, chemical, biological or pathological reasons is an old problem in medicine, and the traditional way is that dressings such as gauze, cotton pads and plaster cover the wound to assist the healing of the wound. However, the traditional method has slow healing speed and is easy to infect, and especially has unsatisfactory effects on emergency hemostasis of some acute wounds and follow-up care of chronic wounds (such as superficial II degree burns and scalds, diabetic feet, ulcers and bedsores). With the development of the times, as a novel medical material, the bioactive glass has good biocompatibility, and a large number of microporous channels are arranged inside the bioactive glass, so that the bioactive glass can facilitate the transmission of nutrient components, the adhesion of proteins and peptides in extracellular matrix and the acceleration of the generation speed of a hydrous silicic acid gel layer, and further can accelerate the wound healing speed, and is widely applied as a raw material of dressing. However, in practical application, the biocompatibility of the bioactive glass raw material directly used in the existing bioactive glass dressing is not good enough, and the practical application effect of the dressing is influenced, so that the applicant invented a preparation method of bioactive glass (patent application No. ZL 201610870495.2), and by supplementing mild animal materials to the surface of the bioactive glass, the compatibility and affinity with human bodies are improved, and the anaphylaxis and rejection reaction are reduced. Good economic benefit and social benefit are obtained. However, we have further studied the action mechanism of the product in order to further improve the use effect of the product. The reason why the bioactive glass is found to achieve a good healing effect is that when the bioactive glass enters human body fluid, hydroxyapatite substances are deposited on the surface in the environment of the body fluid. The hydroxyapatite is an important raw material for forming skeleton, can be combined with organism tissue on the interface by chemical bond, has a certain solubility in vivo, can release ions harmless to the organism, can participate in vivo metabolism, has stimulation or induction effect on hyperosteogeny, can promote the repair of defective tissue, and shows bioactivity, so the wound healing effect is closely related to the mineralization speed of the hydroxyapatite, the hydroxyapatite completely mineralization time under the normal condition is about 21.5hrs, and the mineralization time is more than 1hr even if nano bioactive glass is used as the raw material. The difference in mineralization time causes slow speed of healing promotion and risks of spillage and loss of dressing or newly generated mineralized substances by blood, and functional dressings in the current market have no triple effects of imbibing, inhibiting bacteria and promoting healing, and are high in material cost and selling price, so that the actual application effect and batch popularization of the dressing are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a dressing which has the triple effects of absorbing liquid, inhibiting bacteria and promoting healing, thereby improving the speed and quality of acute wound healing and relieving the pain of patients.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the high-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly validated is provided, and the formulation of the high-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly validated comprises the following components:
the balance of deionized water;
the compound bacteriostatic agent isVEC orOne of VAC is a plant extract bacteriostatic agent which is compounded with at least one of octenidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide and polyhexamethylene biguanide.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composite bacteriostatic agent in the composite bacteriostatic agent isVEC orThe compounding ratio of the plant extraction bacteriostat of one VAC to at least one of octenidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide and polyhexamethylene biguanide is 12-20: 5 to 6.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the film-forming agent is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, gellan gum and Pullulan (INCI Name: Pullulan).
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the analgesic is one or two of borneol and menthol.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a preparation method of the calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution comprises:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium element more than or equal to 12%, silicon element more than or equal to 20% and phosphorus element more than or equal to 1.5%, and preparing animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores after surface animal affinity treatment;
step two, soaking the animal affinity bioactive glass powder in deionized water at the constant temperature of 80 ℃ for 72hrs, controlling the pH value to be 10.2-11.8, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the end point of leaching when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and thirdly, extracting the leachate, and then filtering the leachate through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micrometer to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, another preparation method of the calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution is as follows: firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium content of more than or equal to 12 percent, silicon content of more than or equal to 20 percent and phosphorus content of more than or equal to 1.5 percent, and carrying out surface animal affinity treatment on the bioactive glass to prepare animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, heating to 60 ℃ and carrying out ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, immersing the animal affinity bioactive glass powder extracted at room temperature into calcium chloride with the concentration of 3mol/L, slowly stirring for 12hrs, and carrying out calcification modification;
fourthly, soaking the modified animal affinity bioactive glass powder in deionized water for 72hrs at constant temperature, controlling the pH value to be 9.1-14.1, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the leaching end point when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and fifthly, extracting the leaching solution, and then filtering the leaching solution through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micron to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation scheme of the modified bioactive glass loaded molecular sieve is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium content of more than or equal to 12 percent, silicon content of more than or equal to 20 percent and phosphorus content of more than or equal to 1.5 percent, and carrying out surface animal affinity treatment on the bioactive glass to prepare animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, heating to 60 ℃ and carrying out ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, adding the molecular sieves into the mixed solution for continuous ultrasonic treatment for 6-24 hours in multiple batches, wherein the total addition amount of the molecular sieves is half of that of the animal affinity bioactive glass;
and fourthly, filtering the solution, ultrasonically cleaning the residual solid for at least 3 times by using deionized water, removing water and drying to obtain the modified molecular sieve loaded with the bioactive glass, wherein the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the drying time is 2 hrs.
The molecular sieve is a zeolite molecular sieve, the specification of the molecular sieve is preferably 2-4um in particle size, the standard pore diameter is 0.3-1 nanometer, and the static water adsorption ratio is more than or equal to 20-30%. Wherein the preferred pore diameter is 0.3 nanometer, and the static water adsorption ratio is 25 percent of molecular sieve.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the humectant is medical glycerin and trehalose in a ratio of 5: 1-25 in proportion.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has good biological compatibility, can maintain an acid-base microenvironment required by wound healing and provide inorganic elements required by wound healing by forming a bacteriostatic protection layer on the surface of the wound, promotes the wound to heal quickly, realizes the effect of quickly stopping bleeding by the high-calcium molecular sieve, and reduces scars. And the mineralization speed of the hydroxyapatite on the surface is shortened to 10-15 min, so that the hydroxyapatite composite dressing is particularly suitable for cooperative nursing after debridement of various acute wounds (such as puncture wound, extrusion wound, glass fragment wound, blunt contusion, surgical incision and firearm wound) and chronic wounds (such as shallow II-degree burn and scald, diabetic foot, ulcer and bedsore), the use amount of expensive bioactive glass materials in the dressing can be reduced, the production cost is further reduced, and the higher drug consumption ratio is favorably realized. The finished products which can be made by the invention include but are not limited to the functional dressing with mechanical letters and the disinfection articles with letter-eliminating numbers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the mineralization principle of hydroxyapatite in a bioactive glass artificial body fluid;
FIG. 2 is an FT-IR spectrum of hydroxyapatite after mineralization in an artificial body fluid;
FIG. 3 is a 72hrs leach IR profile in buffer.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
example 1
A fast-acting high-affinity liquid dressing comprising the following components in the formulation:
the balance being deionized water.
The composite bacteriostatic agent in the composite bacteriostatic agent is a plant extraction bacteriostatic agentVEC and octenidine hydrochloride were mixed according to 20: 5 in proportion.
The preparation method of the calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution in the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium element more than or equal to 12%, silicon element more than or equal to 20% and phosphorus element more than or equal to 1.5%, and preparing animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores after surface animal affinity treatment;
secondly, soaking the animal affinity bioactive glass powder in deionized water at the constant temperature of 80 ℃ for 72hrs, controlling the pH value to be 10.2-11.8, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the leached ion concentration as a leaching end point when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and thirdly, extracting the leaching solution, and then filtering the leaching solution through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micron to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
The preparation scheme of the modified bioactive glass supported molecular sieve in the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium content of more than or equal to 12 percent, silicon content of more than or equal to 20 percent and phosphorus content of more than or equal to 1.5 percent, and carrying out surface animal affinity treatment on the bioactive glass to prepare animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, heating to 60 ℃ and carrying out ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, measuring a zeolite molecular sieve with half mass of the animal affinity bioactive glass powder, then adding the molecular sieve into the mixed solution for continuous ultrasonic treatment for 6-24 hrs in multiple batches, wherein the specification of the zeolite molecular sieve is that the particle size is 2-4um, the standard pore size is 0.3-1 nm, the static water adsorption ratio is more than or equal to 20-30%, and preferably adding a product with the pore size of 0.3 nm and the static adsorption ratio of 25%;
and fourthly, filtering the solution, ultrasonically cleaning the residual solid for at least 3 times by using deionized water, dewatering and drying to obtain the modified molecular sieve loaded with the bioactive glass, wherein the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the drying time is 2 hrs.
Example 2
A high-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly validated comprises the following components in a formula of the high-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly validated:
the balance of deionized water.
The composite bacteriostatic agent in the composite bacteriostatic agent is a plant extraction bacteriostatic agentVAC with octenidine hydrochloride and polyhexamethylene biguanide as 12: 5: 1 is prepared by compounding according to the proportion of 1.
The preparation method of the calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution in the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium element more than or equal to 12%, silicon element more than or equal to 20% and phosphorus element more than or equal to 1.5%, and preparing animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores after surface animal affinity treatment;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, and then heating to 60 ℃ for ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, immersing the animal affinity bioactive glass powder extracted at room temperature into calcium chloride with 3mol concentration, slowly stirring for 12 hours, and carrying out calcification modification, wherein the stirring mode is magnetic stirring, the magnetic stirring speed is 800-1000 r/s, the reason for carrying out calcification modification by stirring and soaking is that the microstructure framework of the bioactive glass is a tetrahedral framework structure based on Si atoms, the Si atoms are quadrivalent, chemical bonds of the Si atoms are respectively connected with sodium, potassium and oxygen atoms, in order to further improve the generation of a hydroxyl-like phosphate structure during leaching in the bioactive glass and improve the concentration of calcium elements in molecules, calcification treatment is carried out in advance, sodium and potassium in the molecules are replaced by calcium elements, and the ion replacement process is a chemical equilibrium process, so a certain temperature is required to promote ion activation, and the solution has certain movement, the motion speed cannot be too high, and the balance direction is influenced, so that only low-speed stirring or magnetic stirring is adopted;
fourthly, soaking the modified animal affinity bioactive glass powder in deionized water at constant temperature for 72 hours, controlling the pH value to be 9.1-14.1, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the leached ion concentration as a leaching end point when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and fifthly, extracting the leaching solution, and then filtering the leaching solution through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micron to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
The preparation scheme of the modified bioactive glass supported molecular sieve in the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium content of more than or equal to 12 percent, silicon content of more than or equal to 20 percent and phosphorus content of more than or equal to 1.5 percent, and carrying out surface animal affinity treatment on the bioactive glass to prepare animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, heating to 60 ℃ and carrying out ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, measuring a zeolite molecular sieve with half mass of the animal affinity bioactive glass powder, adding the molecular sieve into the mixed solution for continuous ultrasonic treatment for 6-24 hrs in multiple batches, wherein the specification of the zeolite molecular sieve is 2-4um in particle size, 0.3-1 nm in standard pore size, the static water adsorption ratio is more than or equal to 20-30%, and preferably adding a product with 0.3 nm in pore size and 25% in static adsorption ratio;
and fourthly, filtering the solution, ultrasonically cleaning the residual solid for at least 3 times by using deionized water, removing water and drying to obtain the modified molecular sieve loaded with the bioactive glass, wherein the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the drying time is 2 hrs.
In the above two embodiments, those manufactured by the Guangzhou Ezepine Biotechnology LtdVEC andVAC plant extract bacteriostatic agentVEC comprises cortex Cinnamomi extract, flos Caryophylli bud extract, herba Artemisiae Scopariae extract, cortex Magnolia officinalis bark extract, radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, semen glycines extract active substance, 1, 2-hexanediol, and butanediol.VEC comprises peony root bark extract, herba Artemisiae Scopariae extract, cortex Cinnamomi extract, flos Caryophylli bud extract, Galla chinensis extract, 1, 2-hexanediol, and butanediol. The plant extraction bacteriostatic agent can influence the membrane potential of the somatic cell and slow down the metabolism of bacteria by influencing the permeability and the function of the cell wall and the cell membrane,eventually die; on the other hand, the energy metabolism and the material synthesis of the thalli and the synthesis of nucleic acid and protein can be influenced by interfering the related synthetase system in the thalli, the replication and the transcription of genetic materials are blocked, the synthesis of protein is interfered, the growth and the reproduction of the thalli are inhibited, and the death of microorganisms is caused. The antibacterial agent has the characteristics of mild synergistic anti-allergy, high-efficiency bacteriostasis and good compatibility, conforms to the development trend of bacteriostatic agents with broad-spectrum antibiosis, strong bacteriostasis, mildness, low irritation and natural green sources, and has good synergistic effect with new-generation environment-friendly antibacterial agents such as octenidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide and the like.
The buffer solutions in the above examples 1 and 2 are prepared by leaching based on animal affinity bioactive glass patented by the applicant, and the buffer solution prepared in this way is a semi-mineralized buffer solution, which is beneficial to increasing the mineralization speed of the wound surface. The difference between the leaching method in example 1 and the leaching method in example 2 is that the proportion of calcium ions in the final buffer solution in the leaching 2 is higher, so that the later mineralization speed is relatively faster. The reason for using the animal affinity bioactive glass is that the bioactive glass has better compatibility with human skin after being treated by the tussah protein, and can reduce the anaphylactic reaction when the whole liquid dressing is contacted with the skin.
The reason why the animal affinity bioactive glass is used as the carrier of the zeolite molecular sieve in the embodiment is that although the zeolite molecular sieve has a good hemostatic effect, the zeolite molecular sieve can generate transient local high heat to cause discomfort when contacting wound blood, and the high heat burn and discomfort can be effectively reduced after the load is modified, so that the healing effect and the survival rate are improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the process of forming the hydroxyapatite-like structure is the mineralization process of bioactive glass, and is one of the main factors for promoting the healing of skin wounds rapidly when the bioactive glass is used as a dressing, when the common bioactive glass 45S5 is used as a dressing, the surface mineralization mechanism is shown in figure 1, the mineralization time in simulated artificial body fluid is basically about 21.5hrs, the FT-IR spectrogram after mineralization is shown in figure 2, the mineralization time is also generally about 1hrs even when the nano-scale bioactive glass is used, the ion leaching ratio in the buffer is basically the same as that in the bioactive glass in the application, the 72hrs leaching IR chart is shown in figure 3, as can be seen from the comparison of the peak shapes in figures 2 and 3, the hydroxyapatite-like structure in the buffer is already appeared, and compared with the mineralization process in body fluid of the conventional bioactive glass dressing, the bioactive glass is not contacted with the body fluid, and the condition that the ion form is mainly used is called semi-mineralization, because the condition is unstable, when the hydroxyapatite-like structure in the buffer solution contacts with body fluid, hydroxyapatite-like structure with stable structure can be rapidly produced and deposited near the wound, namely the mineralization step is completed. The actual verification shows that the complete mineralization time is 10-15 minutes, the speed is far higher than that of the common mesoporous bioactive glass, and the mineralization speed is also obviously improved compared with that of the nano-organic bioactive glass. The rapid and complete mineralization has good effects on promoting acute wound healing, particularly healing wounds such as diabetic wounds, bedsores and the like, healing wounds in complex environments after cancer operations and healing wounds after infected operations, specific data are shown in tables 5-8, and the overall healing time can be obviously shortened according to the data. On the basis, the liquid absorption and hemostasis capabilities are enhanced by adopting the modified bioactive glass loaded molecular sieve, and the effect of quickly stopping bleeding of patients with acute traumatic bleeding is achieved, specific data are shown in table 9, and as can be seen from the table, the average hemostasis time of example 1 is about 26s, the shortest time is 17s, the longest time is 45s, the average hemostasis time of example 2 is about 24s, the shortest time is 15s, and the longest time is 35s, so that the hemostasis speed of example 2 is slightly higher, and the data range concentration is better.
The relevant detection data of the invention are as follows:
1. pesticide residue test analysis
TABLE 1 pesticide residue test Table
2. Acute oral toxicity test:
TABLE 2 test results of acute oral toxicity of test substances to mice
The detection basis is as follows: 2015 edition of cosmetic safety specifications;
the test method comprises the following steps: a) dosage: the formal test adopts a maximum test, and the dosage of the test substance is designed to be 5000mg/kg body weight in the test; b) contamination: the test solution is administered by oral gavage according to the amount of 0.2ml/10g body weight, and the animals are fasted for 4h before gavage and freely drink water; c) and (4) observation: the test was observed for 14 days and symptoms of intoxication and death were recorded.
And (3) test results: all tested animals have no obvious toxic symptoms and death in the observation period, and the general anatomy of the experimental animals has no abnormality. Therefore, acute oral toxicity LD of mice 50 >5000mg/kg of body weight belongs to actual nontoxic substances.
3. Acute transdermal toxicity test:
TABLE 3 test results of acute oral toxicity of test substances to mice
The detection basis is as follows: 2015 edition of cosmetic safety specifications;
and (3) test results: all tested animals have no obvious toxic symptoms and death in the observation period, and the general anatomy of the experimental animals has no abnormality.
Acute percutaneous toxicity LD of mice 50 >2500mg/kg body weight, which belongs to a micro-toxic substance.
4. Acute skin irritation test:
TABLE 4 acute skin irritation test of the test substances on rabbits
The detection basis is as follows: 2015 edition of cosmetic safety specifications;
and (3) test results: no irritation reaction of the test substance on rabbit skin was observed at any observation time. 24. The highest integrated mean at each observation time point was 0 for 48 and 72 hours. According to the method skin irritation intensity grading standard, the test substance has no irritation reaction to rabbit acute skin irritation.
5 general wound healing assay
Table 5: wound healing analysis table after treatment of test group subjects and control group subjects
Ps: example 1 reference is made to formula treatment data.
6. Diabetic wound healing assay
Table 6: wound healing analysis table after treatment of test group subject and control group subject
Ps: reference formula treatment data was used with example 2.
7. Lung cancer postoperative complex environment difficult healing analysis
Table 7: wound healing analysis table after treatment of test group subject and control group subject
Ps: reference formula treatment data was used with example 2.
8. Analysis of non-healing wounds after infected surgery.
Table 8: wound healing analysis table after treatment of test group subject and control group subject
Ps: reference formula treatment data was used with example 2.
9. And (3) rapid hemostasis test:
TABLE 9 quick hemostasis test table
Ps; all patients with acute wound bleeding include arterial and venous bleeding.
Statistical results show that the hemostasis speed of example 2 is slightly higher than that of example 1, and the data distribution concentration is better.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A fast-acting high-affinity liquid dressing comprising the following components in the formulation: 1.3-2.5% of composite bacteriostatic agent, 0.2-1.5% of film-forming agent, 0.02-0.1% of pain-relieving agent, 8-10% of calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution, 0.5-20% of modified bioactive glass loaded molecular sieve, 1.2-6% of humectant, 0.2-1.5% of absolute ethyl alcohol and the balance of deionized water, wherein the composite bacteriostatic agent isVEC orOne of VAC is plant extraction bacteriostat and at least one of octenidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide and polyhexamethylene biguanide are compounded to form the glass carrier, which is characterized in that the glass carrier is modified to be bioactiveThe sieve preparation scheme is as follows:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium content of more than or equal to 12 percent, silicon content of more than or equal to 20 percent and phosphorus content of more than or equal to 1.5 percent, and carrying out surface animal affinity treatment on the bioactive glass to prepare animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, heating to 60 ℃ and carrying out ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, adding the molecular sieves into the mixed solution for continuous ultrasonic treatment for 6-24 hrs in multiple batches, wherein the total addition amount of the molecular sieves is half of that of the animal affinity bioactive glass;
and fourthly, filtering the solution, ultrasonically cleaning the residual solid for at least 3 times by using deionized water, removing water and drying to obtain the modified molecular sieve loaded with the bioactive glass, wherein the drying temperature is 100 ℃, and the drying time is 2-3 hrs.
2. The rapidly acting high affinity liquid dressing according to claim 1, wherein the molecular sieve is a zeolite molecular sieve having a particle size of 2-4um, a standard pore size of 0.3-1 nm, and a static water adsorption ratio of 20-30%.
3. The rapidly acting high affinity liquid dressing according to claim 1, wherein the molecular sieve has a pore size of 0.3 nm and the static water adsorption fraction is 25%.
4. The rapidly acting, high affinity liquid dressing of claim 1, wherein said complex bacteriostatic agent is a complex bacteriostatic agent selected from the group consisting ofVEC orOne of VAC plant extract bacteriostat and octenidine hydrochloride and polymerThe compounding ratio of at least one of hexamethylene biguanide and polyhexamethylene biguanide is 12-20: 5 to 6.
5. The fast-acting, high-affinity liquid dressing according to claim 1, wherein said film-forming agent is one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, gellan gum, and Pullulan (INCI Name: Pullulan).
6. The rapidly acting high affinity liquid dressing according to claim 1, wherein said analgesic is one or both of borneol and menthol.
7. The fast acting high affinity liquid dressing of claim 1, wherein said calcium and silicon bioactive buffers are prepared by a method comprising:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium element more than or equal to 12%, silicon element more than or equal to 20% and phosphorus element more than or equal to 1.5%, and preparing animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores after surface animal affinity treatment;
secondly, putting the animal affinity bioactive glass powder into deionized water, soaking for 72hrs at the constant temperature of 80 ℃, controlling the pH value to be 10.2-11.8, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the end point of leaching when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and thirdly, extracting the leaching solution, and then filtering the leaching solution through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micron to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
8. The fast acting high affinity liquid dressing of claim 1, wherein said calcium and silicon bioactive buffers are prepared by a method comprising:
firstly, selecting bioactive glass with calcium element more than or equal to 12%, silicon element more than or equal to 20% and phosphorus element more than or equal to 1.5%, and preparing animal affinity bioactive glass powder containing 1-30 nanometer micropores after surface animal affinity treatment;
secondly, mixing the animal affinity bioactive glass with 5% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of 5: 1-5, and then heating to 60 ℃ for ultrasonic treatment;
thirdly, immersing the animal affinity bioactive glass powder extracted at room temperature into calcium chloride with the concentration of 3mol/L, and slowly stirring for 12Hrs, and carrying out calcification modification;
fourthly, soaking the modified animal affinity bioactive glass powder in deionized water at constant temperature for 72Hrs, controlling the pH value to be 9.1-14.1, detecting the concentration of leached ions, and taking the leached ion concentration as a leaching end point when the concentration of the leached ions is more than or equal to 5000 ppm;
and fifthly, extracting the leachate, and then filtering the leachate through a microporous filter with the pore size of 0.45 micrometer to obtain the corresponding calcium and silicon ion bioactive buffer solution.
9. The rapidly acting high affinity liquid dressing according to claim 1, wherein said humectant is a mixture of medical glycerin and trehalose in a ratio of 5: 1-25 in proportion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111349317.2A CN114452435B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111349317.2A CN114452435B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114452435A CN114452435A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
CN114452435B true CN114452435B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
Family
ID=81405408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111349317.2A Active CN114452435B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114452435B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101596215A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2009-12-09 | 美国生物材料公司 | The application of bioactive glass compositions in anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial |
GB0420016D0 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2004-10-13 | Leuven K U Res & Dev | Controlled release oral delivery system |
CN101036591A (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-09-19 | 雷蒙德·J·休伊 | Devices for the delivery of molecular sieve materials for the formation of blood clots |
CN102923957B (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for producing ordered mesoporous bioactive microcrystal glass |
US8877882B1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2014-11-04 | Rochal Industries Llp | Non-self-adherent coating materials |
WO2018225050A1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | Association For The Advancement Of Tissue Engineering Cell Based Technologies & Therapies (A4Tec) - Associação | Sucrose acetate isobutyrate-based compositions, methods and uses thereof |
CN109289084A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-01 | 河南汇博医疗股份有限公司 | A kind of surface of a wound antibacterial liquid dressing and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202111349317.2A patent/CN114452435B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114452435A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Viseras et al. | Clay minerals in skin drug delivery | |
EP3695855A1 (en) | Alginate wound repair dressing and preparation method thereof | |
CN106822988B (en) | Alginate fiber functional dressing and application thereof, and alginate fiber functional dressing patch | |
CN105107007B (en) | A kind of medical protective dressing of cation and preparation method thereof | |
CN104758977A (en) | An alginate dressing for treating bedsore and a preparing method thereof | |
García-Villén et al. | Natural inorganic ingredients in wound healing | |
CN111632075A (en) | Exosome preparation for promoting skin wound healing and preparation method thereof | |
CN109646712B (en) | Colloidal sulfur liquid dressing and preparation method thereof | |
CN104436291B (en) | A kind of Vaccarin/Bacterial cellulose dressing treating diabetic foot ulcer | |
CN113061265A (en) | Polysaccharide hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof | |
CN110859989B (en) | Liquid band-aid and preparation method thereof | |
CN113101405A (en) | Method for preparing protective wound dressing | |
CN105963771B (en) | A kind of medical dressing and preparation method thereof containing bioactive ingredients | |
CN104784743A (en) | Preparation method for aromatic and bacteriostatic chitosan-based wound dressing | |
Lee et al. | Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing | |
RU2699362C2 (en) | Composition based on cerium dioxide nanoparticles and brown algae polysaccharides for treating wounds | |
CN110368347A (en) | Anti-ageing reparation double-layer bi-color essence of one kind and preparation method thereof | |
CN110124082A (en) | Swelling type medical bio gel filler based on Polysaccharide from Portulaca oleracea and chromocor extract | |
CN105727360A (en) | Biological material applied to operative skin incision and infectious and non-infectious wound surfaces and application thereof | |
CN114452435B (en) | High-affinity liquid dressing capable of being rapidly effective | |
CN109432483B (en) | Medical dressing for accelerating wound healing and preparation method and application thereof | |
JP2020528404A (en) | A film for topical application in the treatment of skin lesions, and how and how to obtain it | |
Basmaji et al. | Skin Cancer Treatment by Nanoskin Cellulose: Future Cancer Wound Healing | |
CN107595819B (en) | A kind of Nano diamond modified liquid adhesive bandage and preparation method thereof | |
Chelu et al. | Aloe Vera-Based Hydrogels for Wound Healing: Properties and Therapeutic Effects. Gels 2023, 9, 539 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |