CN114451562B - Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114451562B CN114451562B CN202210211588.XA CN202210211588A CN114451562B CN 114451562 B CN114451562 B CN 114451562B CN 202210211588 A CN202210211588 A CN 202210211588A CN 114451562 B CN114451562 B CN 114451562B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn oligopeptide
- corn
- extract
- hovenia dulcis
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 244000010000 Hovenia dulcis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000008584 Hovenia dulcis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000019459 Cynara cardunculus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019106 Cynara scolymus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000020733 paullinia cupana extract Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000016520 artichoke thistle Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N fructooligosaccharide Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(OC[C@@]2(OC[C@@]3(OC[C@@]4(OC[C@@]5(OC[C@@]6(OC[C@@]7(OC[C@@]8(OC[C@@]9(OC[C@@]%10(OC[C@@]%11(O[C@H]%12O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%12O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%11O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%10O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]9O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]8O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]7O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]5O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940107187 fructooligosaccharide Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000288157 Passiflora edulis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical group OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004366 Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010056771 Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CO)O1 WVXRAFOPTSTNLL-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003394 Malpighia glabra Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014837 Malpighia glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N Stevioside Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 206010019133 Hangover Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 11
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 11
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 11
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 description 10
- 210000001156 gastric mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108010021809 Alcohol dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108020002663 Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000002075 anti-alcohol Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 5
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007698 Alcohol dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002555 Citrus medica var sarcodactylis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007126 Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003230 Helianthus tuberosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000032140 Sleepiness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N Topiramic acid Chemical compound C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000059 abdominal discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004047 acamprosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFCGFAGUEYAMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acamprosate Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCCS(O)(=O)=O AFCGFAGUEYAMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010081577 aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010031234 carbon monoxide dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007413 intestinal health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028527 righting reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004394 topiramate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/18—Peptides; Protein hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P21/00—Preparation of peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of anti-alcoholism preparations, in particular to a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, a drink and a preparation method thereof. Wherein the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of corn oligopeptide powder, 0.01-1 part of tremella polysaccharide, 0.5-2.5 parts of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 0.1-1 part of poria cocos extract, 0.1-1 part of kudzu root extract, 0.01-1 part of turmeric, 0.01-1 part of artichoke extract, 1-3 parts of honey, 0.1-1 part of taurine, 0.01-1 part of guarana extract, 0.01-1 part of ginger, 0.01-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 3-7 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide and 0.01-1 part of lactic acid bacteria. The composition has effects of relieving hangover and protecting liver by strengthening toxic substance removing function of liver, promoting alcohol metabolism, accelerating in vivo discharge, forming mucosa protection in stomach, and reducing alcohol absorption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anti-alcoholism preparations, in particular to a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, a drink and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Wine, as one of the daily drinks, has been called "Baiyao long" since ancient times. The theory of traditional Chinese medicine holds that the wine is warm, sweet, pungent and bitter, and has the effects of invigorating heart, liver, stomach and lung channels, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, relieving pain and dispelling cold, warming and dredging channels and collaterals, guiding the medicine potential, is used for treating wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and spasm of tendons and collaterals, and has the function of guiding other medicines to diseases. Therefore, moderate drinking is beneficial to relieving fatigue and anxiety, strengthening heart, refreshing and promoting sleep. However, excessive drinking can bring serious influence to the life of people and even cause serious damage to the liver. Chronic alcoholism, fatty liver, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and even liver cancer
At present, the FDA in the united states has approved naltrexone, acamprosate and topiramate as drugs for treating alcoholism, however, these drugs have a poor and slow anti-hangover effect and also have many adverse effects. The traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages of good effect, quick effect, low adverse reaction and the like in the aspect of relieving alcoholism, for example, patent application CN 107183426A discloses a liver-protecting and alcoholism-relieving plant beverage which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1500-2500 parts of hovenia dulcis thunb, 600-1200 parts of hawthorn, 300-700 parts of kudzu root, 400-800 parts of dried orange peel, 400-800 parts of dried ginger and 80-150 parts of honey, and the liver-protecting and hangover-alleviating plant beverage can relieve the drunkenness state through clinical tests, and has better hangover-alleviating effect than commercially available products such as sea Wang Jinzun, kendixing and dawn 808 through mouse model tests. Also, for example, patent application CN106360192a discloses a method for preparing a corn oligopeptide powder and traditional Chinese medicine composite anti-alcoholic beverage, which takes corn oligopeptide powder as a main raw material, and takes six medicinal and edible food materials of kudzuvine root, kudzuvine flower, finger citron, tangerine peel, hovenia dulcis thunb and poria cocos as auxiliary materials, and taurine, vitamin C, honey and the like are added to prepare the anti-alcoholic beverage with sweet and refreshing taste. The anti-alcohol beverage provided by the invention can remarkably promote in-vivo alcohol metabolism, can quickly and effectively sober up, and can relieve gastrointestinal discomfort, dizziness, headache and other symptoms after drunkenness. However, the existing anti-alcohol product has single function, can only relieve the drunk state, and cannot protect the liver.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, based on the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition capable of protecting liver, alleviating hangover and enhancing the metabolic rate of an organism, and the drink and the preparation method containing the composition.
Therefore, the invention provides a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of corn oligopeptide powder, 0.01-1 part of tremella polysaccharide, 0.5-2.5 parts of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 0.1-1 part of poria cocos extract, 0.1-1 part of kudzu root extract, 0.01-1 part of turmeric, 0.01-1 part of artichoke extract, 1-3 parts of honey, 0.1-1 part of taurine, 0.01-1 part of guarana extract, 0.01-1 part of ginger, 0.01-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 3-7 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide and 0.01-1 part of lactic acid bacteria.
Preferably, the preparation method of the corn oligopeptide powder comprises the following steps:
drying, crushing and sieving corn, mixing the corn with water, heating, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, mixing the corn with bran, cane sugar and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sterilizing, inoculating bacillus subtilis, and culturing to obtain fermentation liquor; adding gas-phase silicon dioxide and active carbon into the fermentation liquor for adsorption, performing solid-liquid separation, sequentially adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium chloride into the supernatant, adjusting the pH value to be alkaline, performing solid-liquid separation, adding glucosidase into the supernatant for enzymolysis, performing ultrafiltration, and drying to obtain the corn oligopeptide.
Preferably, the drying temperature is 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is 8-15h.
Preferably, the sieve mesh number is 200-300 meshes.
Preferably, the mass ratio of corn meal to water is 1:8-10.
Preferably, the heating temperature is 150-200 ℃, and the heating time is 0.5-1.5h.
Preferably, the pH is adjusted to 4.5-6.5 after heating.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the corn flour, the bran, the sucrose and the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate is as follows: 10:2-5:0.5-1.5:0.05-0.1.
Preferably, the bacillus subtilis has a preservation number of CICC20030 and is purchased from China center for culture Collection of industrial microorganisms.
Preferably, the culture temperature is 35-40 ℃, and fermentation liquor with OD600 of 0.5-1.5 is obtained.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the fermentation liquor to the fumed silica and the activated carbon is 100.4-1.
Preferably, the adsorption time is 12-24h.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the monopotassium phosphate to the calcium chloride to the supernatant is 1-5:2-6.5.
Preferably, the pH is adjusted to 7.5 to 9 after the addition of monopotassium phosphate and calcium chloride.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the glucosidase to the supernatant is 0.1-0.5.
Preferably, the ultrafiltration molecular weight cut-off is from 500 to 2000Da.
Preferably, the drying mode is freeze drying, the drying temperature is-60 to-80 ℃, and the drying time is 24 to 30 hours.
The invention also provides a raisin tree seed, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide beverage which comprises the composition and a food additive.
Preferably, the food additive includes, but is not limited to, fruit juice, sweetener, antioxidant, pH adjuster, embedding agent, flavor, water.
Preferably, the fruit juice is selected from one or two of concentrated apple juice and concentrated lemon juice.
Preferably, the sweetener is selected from one or more of brown sugar, sucralose and stevioside.
Preferably, the antioxidant is selected from one or more of vitamin C, astaxanthin and acerola.
Preferably, the pH regulator is one or more selected from citric acid, sodium citrate and malic acid.
Preferably, the embedding agent is gamma-cyclodextrin.
Preferably, the essence is passion fruit essence.
Preferably, the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage comprises, by weight, 9-25 parts of hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, 3-7 parts of concentrated apple clear juice, 1-3 parts of brown sugar, 0.01-1 part of vitamin C, 0.001-0.025 part of sucralose, 0.01-1 part of citric acid, 0.01-1 part of sodium citrate, 0.1-1 part of gamma-cyclodextrin, 0.05-1 part of passion fruit essence and 43-50 parts of water.
The invention further provides a preparation method of the hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide beverage, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing the tremella polysaccharide with a pH regulator to obtain a mixture A;
(2) Heating part of water, adding corn oligopeptide powder, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lactic acid bacteria, an antioxidant, a sweetening agent and an embedding agent for dissolving, and then adding the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(3) Heating part of water, adding hovenia dulcis thunb extract, kudzuvine root extract, poria cocos extract, guarana extract, artichoke extract, ginger, taurine and turmeric, dissolving, and adding the mixture into the mixture B obtained in the step (2) to obtain a mixture C;
(4) And (4) adding fructo-oligosaccharide, fruit juice, honey, essence and the rest water into the mixture C obtained in the step (3) to obtain the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage.
Preferably, in the step (2), the part of water is 40-47% of the total amount of water.
Preferably, in the step (2), the temperature is increased to 60-80 ℃.
Preferably, in the step (3), the part of water is 30-35% of the total amount of water.
Preferably, in the step (3), the water is heated to 40-60 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the composition of the invention can promote the metabolism of alcohol, accelerate the speed of discharging the alcohol by strengthening the function of expelling toxin of the liver, form mucosa protection on the stomach and reduce the absorption of alcohol, thereby achieving the effects of dispelling the effects of alcohol and protecting the liver. The specific principle is as follows: semen Hoveniae and Poria can promote alcohol excretion; radix Puerariae, curcuma rhizome, globe artichoke, and Mel for strengthening liver and removing toxic substances; the corn oligopeptide powder and the tremella polysaccharide form mucosa protection, so that alcohol absorption is reduced; taurine, guarana extract, ginger and gamma-aminobutyric acid enhance the metabolism of the organism, promote the alcohol metabolism and quickly recover the physical strength and restore the spirit; the fructo-oligosaccharide is a prebiotic, the lactobacillus is a probiotic, and the fructo-oligosaccharide and the lactobacillus have the effects of relaxing bowel, regulating intestinal flora and enhancing the intestinal health function. The components are matched with each other, so that the effects of synergistically dispelling the effects of alcohol and protecting the liver are achieved, the metabolism of an organism is enhanced, alcohol is quickly excreted, and the damage to the organism is reduced. The novel food raw materials of corn oligopeptide powder and gamma-aminobutyric acid are added into the beverage, the edible amount of the corn oligopeptide powder is less than or equal to 4.5 g/day, the edible amount of the gamma-aminobutyric acid is less than or equal to 500 mg/day, and the edible amount of the product per day is not more than 200mL.
2. The corn oligopeptide in the composition provided by the invention can reduce the absorption of the body to alcohol and promote the excretion of alcohol, and is one of the key components of the composition. The corn oligopeptide on the market has certain bitter taste, and can influence the flavor of the product; the content of alanine and leucine is low, and the principle that the corn oligopeptide plays a role in relieving alcoholism is that stable co-dehydrogenase NAD + is generated by increasing the concentration of alanine and leucine in blood, so that the activity of alcohol dehydrogenase and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase is enhanced, and the decomposition and metabolism of in vivo alcohol are promoted, thereby reducing the concentration of alcohol in blood. Therefore, the method for improving the content of alanine and leucine in the corn oligopeptide and reducing the bitter taste of the corn oligopeptide has important significance for improving the anti-alcohol effect of the product and improving the flavor of the product.
At present, most of corn oligopeptide prepared by the prior art is prepared by enzymolysis of corn protein, but an enzyme preparation used by the enzymolysis method has higher price and the bitter taste of a common product is larger, so the corn oligopeptide is prepared by adopting a microbial fermentation method, but the microbial fermentation method has the defects of low yield and more byproducts. The invention provides a method for preparing corn oligopeptide by a microbial fermentation method, which comprises the steps of drying, crushing and sieving corn, mixing the corn with water, heating, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, mixing the corn with bran, cane sugar and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sterilizing, and sequentially inoculating bacillus subtilis to culture to obtain fermentation liquor; adding gas-phase silicon dioxide and activated carbon into fermentation liquor to adsorb bitter substances and macromolecular polysaccharide, after solid-liquid separation, sequentially adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium chloride into supernate, adjusting the pH value to be alkaline, precipitating substances such as endotoxin metabolized by bacteria and the like, centrifuging, adding glucosidase into the supernate for enzymolysis, degrading small molecular polysaccharide with molecular weight close to that of the corn oligopeptide, then performing ultrafiltration to remove the substances such as the small molecular polysaccharide and the like, and drying to obtain the corn oligopeptide with high purity, wherein the mass percent of alanine and leucine in the corn oligopeptide is detected to be 10.12-11.35% and 19.83-21.08%.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall relate to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition which comprises the following components: 20kg of corn oligopeptide powder, 1kg of tremella polysaccharide, 15kg of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 5kg of poria cocos extract, 5kg of radix puerariae extract, 0.8kg of turmeric, 3kg of artichoke concentrate powder, 20kg of honey, 6kg of taurine, 4kg of guarana extract, 7kg of ginger powder (black), 6kg of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 50kg of fructo-oligosaccharide and 5kg of lactic acid bacteria.
The corn oligopeptide powder is prepared by the following steps:
(1) Drying 100kg of corn at 70 ℃ for 12h, then crushing, sieving with a 200-mesh sieve, mixing with 900kg of water, heating to 180 ℃, stirring for 1h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH to 5.5, then adding 30kg of bran, 10kg of sucrose and 0.7kg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, uniformly mixing, and sterilizing to obtain a fermentation culture medium;
(2) Inoculating Bacillus subtilis in the culture medium, and culturing at 37 deg.C until the OD600 of the bacterial liquid is 0.5-1.5 to obtain fermentation liquid;
(3) Adding 7kg of fumed silica and 1.5kg of activated carbon into 1000kg of fermentation liquor, stirring for 20 hours for adsorption, and then carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(4) Sequentially adding 3kg of monopotassium phosphate and 4kg of calcium chloride into 800kg of supernate, adjusting the pH value to 8.0, and carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(5) Taking 500kg of supernatant, adjusting the pH to 7.0, adding 0.3kg of glucosidase, and performing enzymolysis at 25 ℃ for 12 hours;
(6) Performing ultrafiltration, namely performing ultrafiltration on the corn oligopeptide by an ultrafiltration membrane with the molecular weight cutoff of 2000Da and an ultrafiltration membrane with the molecular weight cutoff of 500Da, retaining the polypeptide with the molecular weight of 500-2000Da, concentrating, and performing freeze drying at-70 ℃ for 30h to obtain the corn oligopeptide.
The composition is applied to hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage and comprises the following components: 147.8kg of the composition, 50kg of concentrated apple clear juice, 20kg of brown sugar, 1kg of vitamin C, 0.1kg of sucralose, 5kg of citric acid, 1kg of sodium citrate, 5kg of gamma-cyclodextrin, 2kg of passion fruit essence and 450kg of water.
The preparation method of the hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing Tremella polysaccharide with citric acid and sodium citrate to obtain mixture A;
(2) Adding 200kg of purified water into a diluting preparation tank, heating to 70 ℃, and adding corn oligopeptide powder, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lactobacillus powder, vitamin C, sucralose and gamma-cyclodextrin while stirring; starting single-tank circulation, continuously stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, then adding the mixture A, starting single-tank circulation, and stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved to obtain a mixture B;
(3) Adding 150kg of purified water into a thickening tank, heating to 50 ℃, adding hovenia dulcis thunb extract, kudzuvine root extract, poria cocos extract, guarana extract, artichoke concentrated powder, ginger powder (black), taurine and turmeric while stirring, starting a single-tank circulation, stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, filtering by 200-mesh filter cloth, pumping into a diluting tank containing the mixture B in the step (2), washing the thickening tank with 30kg of purified water, and adding into the diluting tank containing the mixture B to obtain a mixture C;
(4) Adding fructo-oligosaccharide, fruit juice, honey and passion fruit essence into the mixture C obtained in the step (3), washing residual materials in a vessel by using 10kg, adding the rest 60kg of water, flushing a pipeline through a thickening tank, pumping into a diluting tank, and uniformly stirring all materials in the diluting tank; filling into a storage tank, filling into 50 ml/bottle, and sterilizing at 115 ℃ for 20min to obtain the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition which comprises the following components: 10kg of corn oligopeptide powder, 0.1kg of tremella polysaccharide, 25kg of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 10kg of poria cocos extract, 1kg of radix puerariae extract, 0.1kg of turmeric, 10kg of artichoke concentrated powder, 10kg of honey, 10kg of taurine, 0.1kg of guarana extract, 0.1kg of ginger powder (black), 0.3kg of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 30kg of fructo-oligosaccharide and 0.3kg of lactic acid bacteria.
The corn oligopeptide powder is prepared by the following steps:
(1) Drying 100kg of corn at 80 ℃ for 8h, then crushing, sieving with a 300-mesh sieve, mixing with 1000kg of water, heating to 150 ℃, stirring for 1.5h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH to 4.5, then adding 20kg of bran, 15kg of sucrose and 0.5kg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, uniformly mixing, and sterilizing to obtain a fermentation culture medium;
(2) Inoculating Bacillus subtilis to the culture medium, and culturing at 35 deg.C until OD600 of the bacterial liquid is 0.5-1.5 to obtain fermentation liquid;
(3) Adding 4kg of fumed silica and 2kg of activated carbon into 1000kg of fermentation liquor, stirring for 12 hours for adsorption, and then carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(4) Taking 800kg of supernatant, sequentially adding 5kg of monopotassium phosphate and 2kg of calcium chloride, adjusting the pH value to 7.5, and carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(5) Taking 500kg of supernatant, adjusting the pH to 7.0, adding 0.1kg of glucosidase, and performing enzymolysis for 12h at 25 ℃;
(6) Performing ultrafiltration, namely performing ultrafiltration membrane with molecular weight cutoff of 2000Da, performing ultrafiltration membrane with molecular weight cutoff of 500Da, retaining polypeptide with molecular weight of 500-2000Da, concentrating, and freeze-drying at-60 ℃ for 30h to obtain the corn oligopeptide.
The composition is applied to hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage, and comprises the following components: 107kg of the composition, 30kg of concentrated apple juice, 10kg of brown sugar, 0.1kg of vitamin C, 0.25kg of sucralose, 10kg of citric acid, 0.1kg of sodium citrate, 1kg of gamma-cyclodextrin, 0.5kg of passion fruit essence and 430kg of water.
The preparation method of the hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing Tremella polysaccharide with citric acid and sodium citrate to obtain mixture A;
(2) Adding 200kg of purified water into a diluting preparation tank, heating to 60 ℃, and adding corn oligopeptide powder, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lactobacillus powder, vitamin C, sucralose and gamma-cyclodextrin while stirring; starting single-tank circulation, continuously stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, then adding the mixture A, starting single-tank circulation, and stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved to obtain a mixture B;
(3) Adding 150kg of purified water into a thickening tank, heating to 40 ℃, adding hovenia dulcis thunb extract, kudzuvine root extract, poria cocos extract, guarana extract, artichoke concentrated powder, ginger powder (black), taurine and turmeric while stirring, starting a single-tank circulation, stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, filtering by 200-mesh filter cloth, pumping into a diluting tank containing the mixture B in the step (2), washing the thickening tank with 30kg of purified water, and adding into the diluting tank containing the mixture B to obtain a mixture C;
(4) Adding fructo-oligosaccharide, fruit juice, honey and passion fruit essence into the mixture C obtained in the step (3), flushing residual materials in a vessel with 10kg of water, adding the rest 40kg of water, flushing a pipeline through a thickening tank, pumping into a diluting tank, and uniformly stirring all materials in the diluting tank; filling into a storage tank, filling into 50 ml/bottle, and sterilizing at 115 ℃ for 20min to obtain the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition which comprises the following components: 30kg of corn oligopeptide powder, 10kg of tremella polysaccharide, 5kg of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 1kg of poria cocos extract, 10kg of kudzu root extract, 10kg of turmeric, 0.1kg of artichoke concentrated powder, 30kg of honey, 1kg of taurine, 10kg of guarana extract, 10kg of ginger powder (black), 10kg of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 70kg of fructo-oligosaccharide and 10kg of lactic acid bacteria.
The corn oligopeptide powder is prepared by the following steps:
(1) Drying 100kg of corn at 60 ℃ for 15h, then crushing, sieving with a 200-mesh sieve, mixing with 800kg of water, heating to 200 ℃, stirring for 0.5h, cooling to room temperature, adjusting the pH to 6.5, then adding 50kg of bran, 5kg of sucrose and 1kg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, uniformly mixing, and sterilizing to obtain a fermentation culture medium;
(2) Inoculating Bacillus subtilis in the culture medium, and culturing at 40 deg.C until the OD600 of the bacterial liquid is 0.5-1.5 to obtain fermentation liquid;
(3) Adding 9kg of fumed silica and 0.9kg of activated carbon into 900kg of fermentation liquor, stirring for 24 hours for adsorption, and then carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(4) Sequentially adding 1kg of monopotassium phosphate and 6.5kg of calcium chloride into 800kg of supernate, adjusting the pH value to 9.0, and carrying out solid-liquid separation;
(5) Regulating pH to 7.0 with 500kg of supernatant, adding 0.5kg of glucosidase, and performing enzymolysis at 25 ℃ for 12h;
(6) Performing ultrafiltration, namely performing ultrafiltration on the corn oligopeptide by an ultrafiltration membrane with the molecular weight cutoff of 2000Da and an ultrafiltration membrane with the molecular weight cutoff of 500Da, retaining the polypeptide with the molecular weight of 500-2000Da, concentrating, and performing freeze drying at-80 ℃ for 24h to obtain the corn oligopeptide.
The composition is applied to hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage, and comprises the following components: 207.1kg of the composition, 70kg of concentrated apple juice, 30kg of brown sugar, 10kg of vitamin C, 0.01kg of sucralose, 0.1kg of citric acid, 10kg of sodium citrate, 10kg of gamma-cyclodextrin, 10kg of passion fruit essence and 500kg of water.
The preparation method of the hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide beverage comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing Tremella polysaccharide with citric acid and sodium citrate to obtain mixture A;
(2) Adding 200kg of purified water into a diluting preparation tank, heating to 80 ℃, and adding corn oligopeptide powder, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lactobacillus powder, vitamin C, sucralose and gamma-cyclodextrin while stirring; starting single-tank circulation, continuously stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, then adding the mixture A, starting single-tank circulation, and stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved to obtain a mixture B;
(3) Adding 150kg of purified water into a thickening tank, heating to 60 ℃, adding hovenia dulcis thunb extract, kudzuvine root extract, poria cocos extract, guarana extract, artichoke concentrated powder, ginger powder (black), taurine and turmeric while stirring, starting a single-tank circulation, stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, filtering by 200-mesh filter cloth, pumping into a diluting tank containing the mixture B in the step (2), washing the thickening tank with 30kg of purified water, and adding into the diluting tank containing the mixture B to obtain a mixture C;
(4) Adding fructo-oligosaccharide, fruit juice, honey and passion fruit essence into the mixture C obtained in the step (3), washing the residual materials in a vessel by 20kg, adding the rest 10kg of water, washing the pipeline through a thickening tank, pumping into a diluting tank, and uniformly stirring all materials in the diluting tank; filling into a storage tank, filling into 50 ml/bottle, and sterilizing at 115 ℃ for 20min to obtain the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage.
Example 4
This example provides hovenia dulcis thunb-kudzuvine root-corn oligopeptide composition and beverage thereof, which are different from example 1 only in that the corn oligopeptide powder is directly used as a commercial product (Shandong Qiangnuo food ingredient Co., ltd., effective substance content 99%), and the same as example 1.
Comparative example 1
The comparison example provides hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide composition and a drink thereof, and compared with example 1, the difference is that no artichoke concentrated powder is added, and 3kg of turmeric is correspondingly added.
Comparative example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the difference is that 1kg of corn oligopeptide powder is added correspondingly and 1kg of tremella polysaccharide is not added.
Comparative example 3
The comparative example provides a hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition and a drink thereof, and compared with example 1, the difference is that no guarana extract is added, and 4kg of taurine is correspondingly added.
Experimental example 1
The alanine and leucine contents of the corn oligopeptides used in examples 1 to 4 were measured by a method of analyzing free amino acids and hydrolyzed amino acids provided in the handbook of nutrient analysis for food (first edition 2002, published by light industry in china) edited by Yang Yuexin and Wang Guangya, and the amounts of free amino acids and total amino acids in the corn oligopeptides were measured to calculate the alanine and leucine contents according to the following formulas.
Alanine content = (total mass of alanine-mass of free alanine)/mass of total amino acids = 100%;
leucine content = (total mass of leucine-mass of free leucine)/total mass of amino acids 100%; specific results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 EXAMPLES 1-4 alanine leucine content of maize oligopeptides
Alanine content (%) | Leucine content (%) | |
Example 1 | 11.35 | 21.08 |
Example 2 | 10.12 | 20.15 |
Example 3 | 10.94 | 19.83 |
Example 4 | 6.94 | 14.29 |
As can be seen from the table above, the corn oligopeptide prepared by the preparation method of the corn oligopeptide provided by the invention has higher alanine and leucine content.
Experimental example 2
In the examples 1-4 and the comparative examples 1-3, the research on the hangover alleviating situation of mice by the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide drinks is that 90 ICR mice are selected, half of each mouse is male and female, the weight of each mouse is 24 +/-3 g, and the mice are randomly divided into 9 groups. One group is a blank control group, and the stomach is irrigated with 50 mu L/(10 g of body weight) of physiological saline for 7 days; one group is a positive control group, and the stomach is irrigated with 50 mu L/(10 g of body weight) of sea Wang Jinzun for 7 days; the mice in the rest groups are respectively fed with 50 mu L/(10 g of the weight) of the drink prepared in the examples 1-4 and the comparative examples 1-3 (which is equivalent to about 100ml of the drink for adults), continuously fed with stomach for 7 days, and after the last day of stomach feeding is finished for 30min, the mice in each group are respectively fed with 0.15 ml/(10 g of the weight) of white spirit (56 degrees Beijing Hongxing Erguotou). Then, the drunk condition of the mice is observed within 3h, the drunk quantity and the sobering-up time of the mice are recorded by taking the righting reflex as an index, and the results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 number of intoxications and time spent in sobering-up of mice
Number of drunk | Time to sober up (min) | |
Blank control group | 10 | - |
Positive control group | 7 | 196.94±35.83 |
Example 1 | 3 | 50.40±22.11* |
Example 2 | 2 | 55.89±30.02* |
Example 3 | 4 | 59.98±31.33* |
Example 4 | 5 | 69.87±12.03* |
Comparative example 1 | 7 | 159.78±33.06 |
Comparative example 2 | 8 | 120.80±28.74* |
Comparative example 3 | 7 | 167.42±12.85 |
Note: * P < 0.05 represents a significant difference compared to the positive control group.
The data in table 2 show that the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage provided by the embodiment of the invention has a good anti-hangover effect, and compared with a commercially available product, the anti-hangover time of a mouse can be remarkably shortened. The comparative example 1 replaces the concentrated artichoke powder with turmeric, the comparative example 2 replaces the corn oligopeptide with tremella polysaccharide, and the comparative example 3 replaces the guarana extract with taurine, so that the three have longer sobering time for drunk mice, and the composition provided by the invention is proved to have a specific matching relationship, wherein the sobering effect of the beverage can be obviously reduced by omitting any component.
Experimental example 3
Experimental example 2 after the experiment was completed, after the mice in each group were fed normally for 5 days, the mice in the blank control group and the model control group were continuously fed with 50. Mu.L/(10 g of body weight) of physiological salt and 50. Mu.L/(10 g of body weight) of the drink of the present invention for 7 days, and after the last day of gastric lavage, the mice in each group were fed with 0.1mL/10g of absolute ethanol except the blank control group for 24 hours, thereby causing gastric mucosa and liver injury. 1h later, the mice are sacrificed, the stomach and the liver are taken out quickly, wherein the liver is made into 10 percent liver homogenate by physiological saline, the activities of the ADH and the ALDH of the supernatant are determined according to the requirements of a kit (Wuhansaipei Biotechnology Co., ltd., ADH kit product number: SP14237; ALDH kit product number: SP 10966), and the specific results are shown in Table 3; washing stomach with 4 deg.C physiological saline, drying with filter paper, developing, observing hemorrhagic focus under binocular microscope, and calculating injury index and inhibition rate according to Guth standard as follows:
1) 1 point is counted for every 3 point-shaped ulcers (the mucosa defect is less than 1mm or the hemorrhagic erosion small points are called as the point-shaped ulcers);
2) Strip bleeding: measuring the maximum length and the maximum width perpendicular to the maximum length of the ulcer surface by using a vernier caliper, wherein the product of the maximum length and the maximum width is the damage index, and the length of the ulcer surface with the width of 1mm is counted by 1 minute per mm; 2 minutes for 2mm wide and 2 minutes for each mm long; 3 points for 3mm wide and 3 points for mm long.
Mouse gastric mucosa injury inhibition rate = (model control injury index-experimental injury index)/model control injury index × 100%.
TABLE 3 mouse liver ADH, ALDH activity and gastric mucosal injury index and inhibition rate
Note: * P < 0.05 represents significant difference from the blank group, and P < 0.01 represents significant difference from the blank group.
The data in table 3 show that after the mice take ethanol, the activities of ADH and ALDH in liver homogenate are both remarkably increased, which indicates that the activities of liver ADH and ALDH are increased by drinking a large amount of alcohol in a short period, and compared with a model control group, the ADH activities of the examples 1 to 4 are higher, which indicates that the alcohol can be decomposed into acetaldehyde more quickly, which is beneficial to the metabolism of the alcohol; the ALDH activity of examples 1-4 was also similarly higher, contributing to the faster oxidation of acetaldehyde to acetic acid. In comparative example 1, the concentrated artichoke powder is replaced by turmeric, and although the turmeric and the concentrated artichoke powder are both ingredients for enhancing the detoxifying function of the liver, the omission of one ingredient can destroy the special synergistic effect formed by the invention, so that the activities of ADH and ALDH are obviously reduced, and the metabolism of alcohol is slowed down.
In addition, the beverage provided by the embodiment of the invention has a good effect of protecting gastric mucosa, wherein the corn oligopeptide in the embodiment 4 is a commercially available product, and the effect is poorer than that of the corn oligopeptide prepared by the embodiments 1-3 of the invention, so that the corn oligopeptide powder provided by the invention has a better effect of protecting gastric mucosa. Comparative example 1 is that concentrated artichoke powder is replaced by turmeric, and comparative example 3 is that the guarana extract is replaced by taurine, compared with the examples, the inhibition effect of gastric mucosa damage is poor, and although the turmeric and the guarana extract are ingredients for protecting liver and enhancing body metabolism, the turmeric and the guarana extract can form a mutual promotion synergistic effect with corn oligopeptide, tremella polysaccharide and the like, so that the protection of the corn oligopeptide and the tremella polysaccharide on the gastric mucosa is promoted, and the inhibition effect of comparative example 1 and comparative example 3 on the loss of the gastric mucosa is poor. Comparative example 2 the tremella polysaccharide is replaced by the corn oligopeptide, which has the worst inhibition effect on gastric mucosa injury, because the tremella polysaccharide and the corn oligopeptide have a synergistic effect, and a single component cannot effectively protect the gastric mucosa.
Experimental example 4
Considering the actual application effect of the hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage provided in example 1, 50 volunteers are recruited, wherein 40 men and 10 women are aged 20-40 years old and are healthy, and each person drinks 200mL of 56-degree Beijing Hongxing Erguotou and takes 100mL of the beverage provided in example 1h before drinking.
The results show that all the volunteers have no obvious discomfort, no symptoms of nausea, vomiting and burning of stomach fire, and 12 volunteers have slight dizziness and somnolence, and the symptoms disappear after taking 50mL of the beverage of the embodiment 1.
In addition, the volunteers all show that the drink of the embodiment 1 has moderate sweet and sour taste and no unpleasant taste such as bitter taste.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzuvine root and corn oligopeptide composition is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of corn oligopeptide powder, 0.01-1 part of tremella polysaccharide, 0.5-2.5 parts of hovenia dulcis thunb extract, 0.1-1 part of poria cocos extract, 0.1-1 part of kudzu root extract, 0.01-1 part of turmeric, 0.01-1 part of artichoke extract, 1-3 parts of honey, 0.1-1 part of taurine, 0.01-1 part of guarana extract, 0.01-1 part of ginger, 0.01-1 part of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 3-7 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide and 0.01-1 part of lactic acid bacteria;
the preparation method of the corn oligopeptide powder comprises the following steps:
drying, crushing and sieving corn, mixing the corn with water, heating, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, mixing the corn with bran, cane sugar and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sterilizing, inoculating bacillus subtilis, and culturing to obtain a fermentation liquid, wherein the culture temperature is 35-40 ℃, and the culture is carried out until the OD600 of the bacterial liquid is 0.5-1.5; adding gas-phase silicon dioxide and active carbon into the fermentation liquor for adsorption, performing solid-liquid separation, sequentially adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium chloride into the supernatant, adjusting the pH value to be alkaline, performing solid-liquid separation, adding glucosidase into the supernatant for enzymolysis, performing ultrafiltration, wherein the ultrafiltration cut-off molecular weight is 500-2000Da, and drying to obtain the corn oligopeptide.
2. The hovenia dulcis thunb-kudzuvine root-corn oligopeptide composition according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the corn oligopeptide powder further meets any one of the following conditions:
(A) The mass ratio of the corn flour to the water is 1:8-10;
(B) The heating temperature is 150-200 ℃, and the heating time is 0.5-1.5h;
(C) Heating and adjusting pH to 4.5-6.5;
(D) The mass ratio of the corn flour, the bran, the sucrose and the dipotassium phosphate is 10: 2-5;
(E) The mass ratio of the fermentation liquor to the fumed silica and the activated carbon is (100);
(F) The mass ratio of the monopotassium phosphate to the calcium chloride to the supernatant is 1-5:2-6.5;
(G) Adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium chloride, and adjusting pH to 7.5-9;
(H) The mass ratio of the glucosidase to the supernatant is 0.1-0.5.
3. A hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage, which is characterized by comprising the composition of any one of claims 1 to 2, a food additive and water.
4. The hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage according to claim 3, wherein the food additives comprise fruit juice, a sweetening agent, an antioxidant, a pH regulator, an embedding agent and essence.
5. The hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage according to claim 4, wherein the fruit juice is selected from one or two of concentrated apple clear juice and concentrated lemon clear juice;
and/or the sweetener is selected from one or more of brown sugar, sucralose and stevioside;
and/or the antioxidant is selected from one or more of vitamin C, astaxanthin and acerola cherry;
and/or the pH regulator is selected from one or more of citric acid, sodium citrate and malic acid;
and/or the embedding medium is gamma-cyclodextrin;
and/or the essence is passion fruit essence.
6. The raisin tree seed, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage according to any one of claims 3 to 5, which comprises, by weight, 9 to 25 parts of raisin tree seed, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide composition, 3 to 7 parts of concentrated apple clear juice, 1 to 3 parts of brown sugar, 0.01 to 1 part of vitamin C, 0.001 to 0.025 part of sucralose, 0.01 to 1 part of citric acid, 0.01 to 1 part of sodium citrate, 0.1 to 1 part of gamma-cyclodextrin, 0.05 to 1 part of passion fruit essence and 43 to 50 parts of water.
7. The preparation method of the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Mixing the tremella polysaccharide with a pH regulator to obtain a mixture A;
(2) Heating part of water, adding corn oligopeptide powder, gamma-aminobutyric acid, lactic acid bacteria, an antioxidant, a sweetening agent and an embedding agent for dissolving, and then adding the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(3) Heating part of water, adding hovenia dulcis thunb extract, kudzu root extract, poria cocos extract, guarana extract, artichoke extract, ginger, taurine and turmeric, dissolving, and adding the mixture into the mixture B obtained in the step (2) to obtain a mixture C;
(4) And (4) adding fructo-oligosaccharide, fruit juice, honey, essence and the rest water into the mixture C obtained in the step (3) to obtain the hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide beverage.
8. The preparation method of hovenia dulcis thunb, kudzu root and corn oligopeptide beverage according to claim 7, wherein any one of the following is also met:
(A) In the step (2), part of water accounts for 40-47% of the total amount of water;
(B) In the step (2), heating to 60-80 ℃;
(C) In the step (3), part of water accounts for 30-35% of the total amount of water;
(D) In the step (3), water is heated to 40-60 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210211588.XA CN114451562B (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210211588.XA CN114451562B (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114451562A CN114451562A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
CN114451562B true CN114451562B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
Family
ID=81418199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210211588.XA Active CN114451562B (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114451562B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115053948A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-09-16 | 宿迁医美生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of blueberry oral liquid |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102960808B (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-01-29 | 上海普维健康食品有限公司 | Alcohol-alleviating anti-fatigue beverage |
CN106235327A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-21 | 万光瑞 | One is relieved the effect of alcohol in good time, protects stomach, hepatoprotective, is protected brain compositions and application thereof |
CN106858244A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-20 | 陕西必康制药集团控股有限公司 | Maize oligopeptide sobering-up beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN107760750A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-06 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | A kind of method that high F value oligopeptide and starch sugar are synchronously prepared using corn protein powder as raw material |
CN107853532A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-03-30 | 江西颐迪科技有限公司 | A kind of Antialcoholic liver-protecting protect liver solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111357891A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 广东盐业健康产业发展有限公司 | Plant beverage containing artichoke and ginseng and preparation method thereof |
CN111671026A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-09-18 | 广东粤微食用菌技术有限公司 | Turmeric composite alcohol-relieving and liver-protecting drink for relieving alcohol, dispelling effects of alcohol and protecting gastrointestinal tract and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-03-04 CN CN202210211588.XA patent/CN114451562B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"微生物发酵法生产玉米肽的研究";牟金秀;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20160215(第2期);B018-99,参见"2.5章末小结""3.3.1原材料的预处理""3.3.2实验培养基的配制""3.3.4实验接种与发酵"以及第36页第3段 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114451562A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6203797B1 (en) | Dietary supplement and method for use as a probiotic, for alleviating the symptons associated with irritable bowel syndrome | |
CN103053899B (en) | Kelp extractive nutrition enhancer and preparation method thereof | |
FR2853908A1 (en) | Immunomodulator obtained from cultures of Bifidobacterium breve, useful in foods and food supplements for the prevention of disorders due to Clostridium perfringens infections, such as diarrhea and gas gangrene | |
CN103783236A (en) | Low-sugar preserved plum preparation method | |
CN114451562B (en) | Hovenia dulcis thunb, radix puerariae and corn oligopeptide composition, beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN112430546A (en) | Isoaerobic fermentation preparation method and application of chlamydomonas reinhardtii and chlamydomonas reinhardtii powder | |
GB2589967A (en) | Chinese yellow rice wine containing ingredients of mulberry leaves (morus alba L.) and silkworm pupae (bombyx mori) and production method thereof | |
CN114521590A (en) | White kidney bean probiotic lipid-reducing tablet for blocking absorption of sugar and oil and preparation method thereof | |
CN105614607A (en) | Health-care beverage capable of moistening lung for arresting cough and preparation method thereof | |
CN113693237A (en) | Novel natural solid intervention agent for intervening lactose intolerance diarrhea, preparation method and application | |
CN106389784A (en) | Composition for clearing away lung-heat, moistening lung and enhancing immunity and application of composition | |
CN104739964B (en) | A kind of snail sobering preparation and preparation method thereof | |
CN115462525A (en) | Blood fat regulating composition and preparation method and application thereof | |
KR20190101063A (en) | Composition containing natural material extract for preventing and improving respiratory organ disease | |
KR20150067822A (en) | Functional composition for comprising wild-peach and the manufacturing method thereof | |
CN114557411A (en) | Liver-protecting and alcoholism-relieving compound beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN113331330A (en) | Turmeric red yeast rice aging beverage and preparation method thereof | |
KR101082598B1 (en) | Hangover recovery drink comprising extracts of Hericium Erinaceum | |
KR101935861B1 (en) | Functional food composition for removing hangover and improving liver function and manufacturing method for thereof | |
CN112273646A (en) | Method for preparing ginger enzyme by fermenting ginger slices | |
CN112401246A (en) | Liquid beverage capable of tonifying qi, tonifying kidney and resisting fatigue and preparation method thereof | |
CN111758870A (en) | Instant chaenomeles speciosa solid beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN112007092A (en) | Anti-alcohol composition and preparation method thereof | |
JP2007045751A (en) | Liver function-activating agent | |
KR20040030360A (en) | Composition comprising Bando Deep Ocean Water or the concentrate thereof for treatment and prevention of liver disease |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 301, No. 6 Qiyuan Avenue, Huashan Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510800 Patentee after: Guangdong Sampson Health Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510800 3rd floor, no.6, Qiyuan Avenue, Huashan Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangdong lvbaotang Health Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |