CN114451379B - Deinsectization device for landscape - Google Patents
Deinsectization device for landscape Download PDFInfo
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- CN114451379B CN114451379B CN202210218035.7A CN202210218035A CN114451379B CN 114451379 B CN114451379 B CN 114451379B CN 202210218035 A CN202210218035 A CN 202210218035A CN 114451379 B CN114451379 B CN 114451379B
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- belt pulley
- mounting box
- install bin
- helical rack
- connecting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
- A01M1/106—Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deinsectization device for landscape architecture, and belongs to the technical field of garden deinsectization. A deinsectization device for landscape architecture includes: the device comprises a U-shaped frame, a power mechanism, a lifting insect-leading mechanism, a disturbing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein an opening of the U-shaped frame faces downwards, the power mechanism, the lifting insect-leading mechanism, the disturbing mechanism and the transmission mechanism are all arranged on the U-shaped frame, the transmission mechanism is connected with the lifting insect-leading mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is movably connected with the disturbing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden deinsectization, and particularly relates to a deinsectization device for landscape architecture.
Background
Landscape is pleasing to the eye in letting people, can receive the infringement of pest, and the pest can cause the harm to trees and flowers and plants, needs regularly to carry out expelling parasite and deinsectization, and current deinsectization device for landscape is fixed, can not remove, and the scope of deinsectization is less, needs a large amount of installations just can reach the deinsectization effect, causes the cost to rise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing deinsectization device for the garden landscape is fixed, cannot move and has a small deinsectization range, and provides the deinsectization device for the garden landscape.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a deinsectization device for landscape architecture includes: the device comprises a U-shaped frame, a power mechanism, a lifting insect-attracting mechanism, a disturbing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the opening of the U-shaped frame faces downwards;
the power mechanism comprises a wind power generation assembly and a controller, the wind power generation assembly is arranged on the U-shaped frame and used for receiving wind power to generate power and storing the power, the wind power generation assembly is used for providing power for the lifting insect-attracting mechanism, and the controller is electrically connected with the wind power generation assembly;
the lifting insect-attracting mechanism comprises a motor arranged on a U-shaped frame, the motor is electrically connected with a wind power generation assembly and a controller, the output shaft of the motor is vertically upward, a lead screw is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a threaded sleeve is coaxially sleeved outside the lead screw in a matching manner, a first connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the threaded sleeve, one end of the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, which deviates from the threaded sleeve, is provided with a vertically downward-extending sliding sleeve, a sliding rod coaxially penetrates through the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, the bottom end of the sliding rod is connected with the U-shaped frame, the top of the first connecting plate is provided with a first mounting box, the first mounting box is hollow, through holes are formed in four side surfaces of the first mounting box, rubber plates are arranged in the through holes in a matching manner, conical inlet and outlet holes are densely distributed in the rubber plates, small end of the inlet and outlet holes face towards the inner cavity of the first mounting box, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first mounting box, insect-introducing lamps are arranged on the top surface and four side surfaces of the mounting plate, the insect-introducing lamps are electrically connected with the wind power generation assembly and the controller, and the lead screw is connected with a transmission mechanism;
the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod, a second belt pulley is arranged on one side of the first belt pulley and positioned below the disturbance mechanism, a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley realize connection transmission through the belt, a cam is arranged at the top of the second belt pulley, a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the cam departing from the first belt pulley, the length direction of the first connecting rod is vertical to the connecting line between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, second connecting rods extending towards the direction departing from the cam are arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod, mounting grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two second connecting rods, the extending direction of the mounting grooves is parallel to the length direction of the second connecting rods, and first and second helical racks matched with the mounting grooves are respectively arranged at the opening ends of the two second connecting rods, a plurality of first springs are arranged in the two mounting grooves, one ends of the first springs are connected with the second connecting rods, the other ends of the first springs are connected with the first helical rack or the second helical rack, connecting columns are arranged at the ends of the two second connecting rods, which are far away from the first connecting rods, the length direction of each connecting column is parallel to the extending direction of the second connecting rods, a limiting disc is coaxially arranged at the end of each connecting column, which is far away from the second connecting rods, a third connecting rod is coaxially and movably sleeved outside the ends of the two connecting columns, the bottom end of the third connecting rod is connected with the U-shaped frame, a second spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, one end of the second spring abuts against the second connecting rod, the other end of the second spring abuts against the third connecting rod, the helical teeth of the first helical rack and the second helical rack are opposite in helical teeth direction, and the first helical rack and the second helical rack are movably connected with the disturbance mechanism;
the diameter of the first belt pulley is three times that of the second belt pulley;
the disturbing mechanism comprises two second connecting plates, a second mounting box and a gear which is arranged between the first helical rack and the second helical rack and is meshed with the first helical rack and the second helical rack, the bottom of the second mounting box is abutted against the U-shaped frame through the two second connecting plates, the top of the second mounting box is provided with a fixed plate, the second mounting box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting plate through the fixed plate, the top of the gear is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the wall part of the second mounting box and extends into the inner cavity of the second mounting box, the rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved with a fan blade outside one end of the inner cavity of the second mounting box and is movably connected with the fan blade through a sliding connecting piece, the sliding connecting piece comprises a flat key arranged outside the rotating shaft and a key groove which is arranged on the wall of the inner cavity of the fan blade and is matched with the flat key, equal parallel pivot length direction of parallel key and keyway extending direction, the second install bin is provided with the third connecting plate of two parallels of each other towards one side of trees, foretell second connecting rod is worn to be equipped with in the activity between two third connecting plate suspension ends, the perpendicular third connecting plate of wind vane, be provided with the hose between two third connecting plates, hose end and second install bin link-up, the one end that the hose deviates from the second install bin matches and is provided with porous shower nozzle, the wind vane runs through the one end that the hose deviates from the second install bin, wind vane and hose fixed connection, the second install bin deviates from third connecting plate one end and is provided with the intake pipe of being connected the switch-on with second install bin inner chamber.
Preferably, the second mounting box is provided with a third mounting box deviating from one end of the third connecting plate, the inner cavity of the third mounting box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the top end of the third mounting box is provided with an opening, the opening and closing door is arranged at the top end of the third mounting box in a matching mode, a communicating hole communicated with the inner cavity of the third mounting box is formed in the center of the bottom of the third mounting box, a cross is arranged in the communicating hole, a mosquito-repellent incense disc is arranged at the top of the cross, and insect-repellent incense is placed in the mosquito-repellent incense disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a deinsectization device for landscape architecture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the insect attracting lamp is started, insects on plants such as trees are attracted by light, the insects enter the inner cavity of the first installation box through the inlet and outlet holes, the inlet and outlet holes are conical, the small hole ends face inwards, the rubber plate is made of rubber and has certain elasticity, the insects are not prone to climbing out after entering the inner cavity of the first installation box through the inlet and outlet holes, the purpose of catching the insects is achieved, the motor is started, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate in a forward and reverse reciprocating mode, the screw rod drives the first connecting plate and the first installation box to move up and down, the light of the insect attracting lamp is controlled to move up and down, the situation that the efficiency of attracting the insects is reduced due to the fact that leaves of the plants such as the trees shield the light is avoided, the insects are usually gathered at the bottoms of the leaves, the light is not prone to irradiate, the irradiation range in the vertical direction is enlarged through the light moving up and down, and the insect attracting range is enlarged.
2. According to the invention, the screw rod rotates and simultaneously drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the second belt pulley drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the first connecting rod to reciprocate, the elastic potential energy accumulated by the second spring after being squeezed provides reset power for the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod, the first helical rack and the second helical rack to synchronously move, and as the helical tooth directions of the first helical rack and the second helical rack are opposite, only one of the first helical rack and the second helical rack can drive the gear to rotate in the same time, and the direction of driving the gear to rotate is consistent, so that the rotation directions of the fan blades are continuous and uniform, the continuity of wind power is ensured, and the stability of the wind power is ensured.
3. The gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, wind power generated by rotation of the fan blades is sprayed to outside leaves through the hose and the porous spray heads to blow down insects on the leaves, meanwhile, the second installation box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connection plate through the fixing plate, the first connection plate drives the second installation box to move up and down when moving up and down, the rotating shaft and the fan blades slide relative to each other in the vertical direction under the action of the flat key and the key groove of the sliding connection piece, the wind vane rotates in a reciprocating mode under the influence of the up-and-down movement at the moment and drives the porous spray heads to swing up and down through the driving hose, accordingly, the wind sweeping range is expanded, insect expelling efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the insects can be swept down the leaves and the tree trunks, and the insects are attracted and caught by light.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the elevating insect attracting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first structural diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic structural view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of a perturbation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural diagram of a perturbation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a third schematic structural diagram of a perturbation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the disturbance mechanism of the present invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates:
10. a U-shaped frame; 110. a universal wheel; 120. a handrail; 20. a power mechanism; 210. a wind power generation assembly; 220. a controller; 30. a lifting insect-leading mechanism; 310. a motor; 320. a screw rod; 330. a threaded sleeve; 340. a first connecting plate; 350. a sliding sleeve; 360. a slide bar; 370. a first installation box; 371. a through hole; 372. a rubber plate; 373. an inlet and outlet hole; 380. mounting a plate; 390. an insect attracting lamp; 40. a disturbing mechanism; 410. a second connecting plate; 420. a gear; 430. a second installation box; 431. a rotating shaft; 432. a fan blade; 433. an air inlet pipe; 434. a third installation box; 435. opening and closing the door; 436. a communicating hole; 437. a cross; 440. a third connecting plate; 450. a hose; 460. a porous showerhead; 470. a wind vane; 50. a transmission mechanism; 510. a first pulley; 520. a belt; 530. a second pulley; 540. a cam; 550. a first connecting rod; 560. a second connecting rod; 561. mounting grooves; 562. a first spring; 563. a first helical rack; 564. a second helical rack; 570. connecting columns; 571. a second spring; 572. a limiting disc; 573. and a third connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a vermin exterminating apparatus for landscape architecture, comprising: the device comprises a U-shaped frame 10, a power mechanism 20, a lifting insect-attracting mechanism 30, a disturbing mechanism 40 and a transmission mechanism 50, wherein the opening of the U-shaped frame 10 faces downwards, the power mechanism 20, the lifting insect-attracting mechanism 30, the disturbing mechanism 40 and the transmission mechanism 50 are all arranged on the U-shaped frame 10, the transmission mechanism 50 is connected with the lifting insect-attracting mechanism 30, and the transmission mechanism 50 is movably connected with the disturbing mechanism 40.
The power mechanism 20 includes a wind power generation assembly 210 disposed on the U-shaped frame 10, and a controller 220, wherein the wind power generation assembly 210 is used for receiving wind power to generate power and store power, the wind power generation assembly 210 is used for supplying power to the elevating insect-attracting mechanism 30, and the controller 220 is electrically connected to the wind power generation assembly 210.
The lift insect guide mechanism 30 including setting up motor 310 on U type frame 10, motor 310 is connected with wind power generation subassembly 210 and controller 220 electricity, motor 310 output shaft is vertical up, the coaxial lead screw 320 that is provided with of motor 310 output shaft, the coaxial matching cover in lead screw 320 outside is equipped with threaded sleeve 330, threaded sleeve 330 top is provided with first connecting plate 340, the one end that first connecting plate 340 bottom surface deviates from threaded sleeve 330 is provided with vertical downwardly extending's sliding sleeve 350, sliding sleeve 350 inner chamber is coaxial to be worn to be equipped with slide bar 360, slide bar 360 bottom is connected with U type frame 10, first connecting plate 340 top is provided with first installation box 370, the inside cavity of first installation box 370, 371 through hole has been seted up to four sides of first installation box 370, the matching is provided with rubber slab 372 in through hole 371, it has conical business turn over hole 373 to gather on the rubber slab 372, business turn over hole 373's osculum end towards first installation box 370 inner chamber, first installation box 370 inner chamber bottom is provided with mounting panel 380, mounting panel 380 top surface and four sides all are provided with insect guide lamp 390, insect guide 390, insect lamp 390 is electrically connected with wind power generation subassembly 210 and controller 220 electricity, lead screw 320 and drive mechanism 50 connection.
The transmission mechanism 50 comprises a first belt pulley 510 coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the screw 320, a second belt pulley 530 is arranged on one side of the first belt pulley 510, the second belt pulley 530 is positioned below the disturbing mechanism 40, a belt 520 is arranged between the first belt pulley 510 and the second belt pulley 530, the first belt pulley 510 and the second belt pulley 530 realize connection transmission through the belt 520, a cam 540 is arranged at the top of the second belt pulley 530, a first connecting rod 550 is arranged on one side of the cam 540 away from the first belt pulley 510, the length direction of the first connecting rod 550 is perpendicular to a connecting line between the first belt pulley 510 and the second belt pulley 530, second connecting rods 560 extending towards the direction away from the cam 540 are arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod 550, mounting grooves 561 are arranged on opposite sides of the two second connecting rods 560, the extending direction of the mounting grooves 561 is parallel to the length direction of the second connecting rods 560, the open ends of the two second connecting rods 560 are respectively provided with a first helical rack 563 and a second helical rack 564 matched with the mounting grooves 561, a plurality of first springs 562 are arranged in the two mounting grooves 561, one end of each first spring 562 is connected with the second connecting rod 560, the other end of each first spring 562 is connected with the first helical rack 563 or the second helical rack 564, one ends of the two second connecting rods 560 departing from the first connecting rods 550 are respectively provided with a connecting column 570, the length direction of the connecting column 570 is parallel to the extending direction of the second connecting rods 560, one ends of the two connecting columns 570 departing from the second connecting rods 560 are coaxially provided with a limiting disc 572, one ends of the two connecting columns 570 departing from the second connecting rods 560 are coaxially and movably sleeved with third connecting rods 573, the bottom ends of the third connecting rods 573 are connected with the U-shaped frame 10, the second springs 571 are sleeved outside the connecting columns 570, one ends of the second springs are abutted against the second connecting rods 560, the other ends of the second springs 571 are abutted against the third connecting rods 573, the directions of the helical teeth of the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 are opposite, and the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 are movably connected to the disturbing mechanism 40.
To be more complete, the diameter of the first pulley 510 is three times that of the second pulley 530; since the diameter of the first pulley 510 is three times the diameter of the second pulley 530, the first pulley 510 can rotate the second pulley 530 at a high speed.
The disturbing mechanism 40 comprises two second connecting plates 410, a second mounting box 430 and a gear 420 which is arranged between the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 and is meshed with the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564, the bottom of the second mounting box 430 is abutted against the U-shaped frame through the two second connecting plates 410, the top of the second mounting box 430 is provided with a fixed plate, the second mounting box 430 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting plate 340 through the fixed plate, the top of the gear 420 is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft 431, the rotating shaft 431 penetrates through the wall of the second mounting box 430 and extends into the inner cavity of the second mounting box 430, the outer part of one end of the rotating shaft 431, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the second mounting box 430, is coaxially sleeved with a fan blade 432, the rotating shaft 431 is movably connected with the fan blade 432 through a sliding connecting piece, the sliding connecting piece comprises a flat key arranged outside the rotating shaft 431 and a key groove arranged on the inner cavity wall of the fan blade 432 and matched with the flat key, the extending directions of the flat key and the key groove are parallel to the length direction of the rotating shaft 431, one side, facing the tree, of the second installation box 430 is provided with two mutually parallel third connecting plates 440, the extending direction of the third connecting plates 440 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 560, a wind vane 470 is movably arranged between the suspension ends of the two third connecting plates 440 in a penetrating mode, the wind vane 470 is perpendicular to the third connecting plate 440, a hose 450 is arranged between the two third connecting plates 440, one end of the hose 450 is connected and communicated with the second installation box 430, one end, deviating from the second installation box 430, of the hose 450 is matched and provided with a porous spray head 460, the wind vane 470 penetrates through one end, deviating from the second installation box 430, of the hose 450, the wind vane 470 is fixedly connected with the hose 450, and one end, deviating from the third connecting plate 440, of the second installation box 430 is provided with an air inlet pipe 433 connected and communicated with the inner cavity of the second installation box 430.
More perfect, the one end that second install bin 430 deviates from third connecting plate 440 is provided with third install bin 434, third install bin 434 inner chamber and intake pipe 433 intercommunication, third install bin 434 top sets to the opening, third install bin 434 top opening matching is provided with opens and shuts the door 435, third install bin 434 bottom center department sets up the intercommunicating pore 436 with third install bin 434 inner chamber intercommunication, be provided with cross 437 in the intercommunicating pore 436, the cross 437 top is provided with the mosquito-repellent incense dish, the mosquito-repellent incense has been placed in the mosquito-repellent incense dish.
Start and draw worm lamp 390, the insect on the plant such as trees is attracted by light, the insect gets into first install bin inner chamber through business turn over hole 373, because business turn over hole 373 is toper and aperture end inwards, and rubber slab 372 is made by rubber, certain elasticity has, the insect just is difficult for climbing out after getting into first install bin inner chamber through business turn over hole 373, reach the purpose of catching the insect, starter motor 310, motor 310 drives the positive and negative reciprocating rotation of lead screw 320, lead screw 320 drives first connecting plate 340 and first install bin 370 up-and-down motion, reach the light that control led worm lamp 390 and reciprocate, the condition that the leaf that can avoid plants such as trees sheltered from light and lead to the efficiency of leading the insect takes place, and insect light gathers in the bottom of leaf usually, be difficult for shining, through light that reciprocates, enlarge irradiation range on the vertical direction, enlarge the insect guide scope.
The lead screw 320 rotates and simultaneously drives the first belt pulley 510 to rotate, the first belt pulley 510 drives the second belt pulley 530 to rotate through the belt 520, the second belt pulley 530 drives the cam 540 to rotate, the cam 540 drives the first connecting rod 550 to reciprocate, the second spring 571 is subjected to elastic potential energy accumulated by extrusion to provide reset power for the first connecting rod 550, the first connecting rod 550 drives the second connecting rod 560, the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 to synchronously move, and because the helical tooth directions of the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 are opposite, only one of the first helical rack 563 and the second helical rack 564 can drive the gear 430 to rotate at the same time, and the rotating direction of the gear 430 is consistent, so that the rotating direction of the fan blades 432 is continuous and uniform, the continuity of wind power is ensured, and the stability of the wind power is ensured.
The gear 430 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 431 to rotate, the rotating shaft 431 drives the fan blades 432 to rotate, wind power generated by rotation of the fan blades 432 is sprayed onto external leaves through the hose 450 and the porous spray head 460 to blow down the insects on the leaves, meanwhile, the second installation box 430 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connection plate 340 through the fixing plate, the first connection plate 340 moves up and down to drive the second installation box 430 to move up and down, the rotating shaft and the fan blades slide relative to each other in the vertical direction under the effect of the flat key and the key groove of the sliding connection piece, the wind vane 470 rotates in a reciprocating mode under the influence of the up-and-down movement and drives the porous spray head 460 to swing up and down through the driving hose 450, accordingly, the wind sweeping range is enlarged, insect repelling efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the insects can sweep down the leaves and the trunks, and the insects are attracted and captured by light.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a pest control device for landscape, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a U-shaped frame (10), a power mechanism (20), a lifting insect-attracting mechanism (30), a disturbing mechanism (40) and a transmission mechanism (50), wherein the opening of the U-shaped frame (10) faces downwards, the power mechanism (20), the lifting insect-attracting mechanism (30), the disturbing mechanism (40) and the transmission mechanism (50) are all arranged on the U-shaped frame (10), the transmission mechanism (50) is connected with the lifting insect-attracting mechanism (30), and the transmission mechanism (50) is movably connected with the disturbing mechanism (40);
the power mechanism (20) comprises a wind power generation assembly (210) and a controller (220), the wind power generation assembly (210) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (10), the wind power generation assembly (210) is used for receiving wind power to generate electricity and storing the electricity, the wind power generation assembly (210) is used for providing electricity for the lifting insect-leading mechanism (30), and the controller (220) is electrically connected with the wind power generation assembly (210);
the lifting insect guide mechanism (30) comprises a motor (310) arranged on a U-shaped frame (10), the motor (310) is electrically connected with a wind power generation assembly (210) and a controller (220), an output shaft of the motor (310) is vertically upward, a lead screw (320) is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the motor (310), a threaded sleeve (330) is coaxially sleeved outside the lead screw (320) in a matching manner, a first connecting plate (340) is arranged at the top end of the threaded sleeve (330), a sliding sleeve (350) vertically extending downwards is arranged at one end, deviating from the threaded sleeve (330), of the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (340), a sliding rod (360) coaxially penetrates through an inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (350), the bottom end of the sliding rod (360) is connected with the U-shaped frame (10), a first mounting box (370) is arranged at the top of the first connecting plate (340), the inner part of the first mounting box (370) is hollow, through holes (371) are formed in four side surfaces of the first mounting box (370), rubber plates (372) are arranged in matching manner, tapered inlet and outlet holes (373) are densely distributed in the rubber plates (372), a small opening end of the first mounting box (370) faces towards the top surface of the first mounting box (370), and four mounting plates (380) are arranged at the bottom surface of the inner cavity (390) of the first mounting box (370), the insect-attracting lamp (390) is electrically connected with the wind power generation assembly (210) and the controller (220), and the screw rod (320) is connected with the transmission mechanism (50);
the transmission mechanism (50) comprises a first belt pulley (510) coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod (320), a second belt pulley (530) is arranged on one side of the first belt pulley (510), the second belt pulley (530) is positioned below the disturbing mechanism (40), a belt (520) is arranged between the first belt pulley (510) and the second belt pulley (530), the first belt pulley (510) and the second belt pulley (530) realize connection transmission through the belt (520), a cam (540) is arranged at the top of the second belt pulley (530), a first connecting rod (550) is arranged on one side of the cam (540) departing from the first belt pulley (510), the length direction of the first connecting rod (550) is vertical to a connecting line between the first belt pulley (510) and the second belt pulley (530), second connecting rods (560) extending towards the cam (540) are arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod (550), mounting grooves (562) are formed in opposite sides of the two second connecting rods (560), the extending direction of the mounting grooves (561) is parallel to the length direction of the second connecting rods (560), a plurality of inclined mounting grooves (562) are arranged at two ends of the two connecting rods (560), and a plurality of inclined racks (561) are respectively connected with a plurality of inclined mounting grooves (5630), the other end of the first spring (562) is connected with a first helical rack (563) or a second helical rack (564), one ends of the two second connecting rods (560) departing from the first connecting rod (550) are respectively provided with a connecting column (570), the length direction of the connecting column (570) is parallel to the extending direction of the second connecting rod (560), one ends of the two connecting columns (570) departing from the second connecting rod (560) are coaxially provided with a limiting disc (572), one ends of the two connecting columns (570) departing from the second connecting rod (560) are coaxially and movably sleeved with a third connecting rod (573), the bottom end of the third connecting rod (573) is connected with the U-shaped frame (10), the outer part of the connecting column (570) is sleeved with a second spring (571), one end of the second spring (571) abuts against the second connecting rod (560), the other end of the second spring (571) abuts against the third connecting rod (573), the helical racks of the first helical rack (563) and the second helical rack (564) are opposite in helical tooth direction, and the first helical rack (563) and the second helical rack (564) are movably connected with the disturbing mechanism (40);
the diameter of the first belt pulley (510) is three times that of the second belt pulley (530);
the disturbing mechanism (40) comprises two second connecting plates (410), a second mounting box (430) and a gear (420) which is arranged between the first helical rack (563) and the second helical rack (564) and is meshed with the first helical rack (563) and the second helical rack (564), the bottom of the second mounting box (430) is abutted against the U-shaped frame through the two second connecting plates (410), a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the second mounting box (430), the second mounting box (430) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting plate (340) through the fixing plate, a rotating shaft (431) is coaxially arranged at the top of the gear (420), and the rotating shaft (431) penetrates through the wall part of the second mounting box (430) and extends into the inner cavity of the second mounting box (430), the outer part of one end of the rotating shaft (431) positioned in the inner cavity of the second mounting box (430) is coaxially sleeved with a fan blade (432), the rotating shaft (431) is movably connected with the fan blade (432) through a sliding connecting piece, the sliding connecting piece comprises a flat key arranged outside the rotating shaft (431) and a key groove which is arranged on the wall of the inner cavity of the fan blade (432) and matched with the flat key, the extending directions of the flat key and the key groove are both parallel to the length direction of the rotating shaft (431), one side of the second mounting box (430) facing a tree is provided with two third connecting plates (440) which are parallel to each other, the extending direction of the third connecting plates (440) is vertical to the second connecting rods (560), and a wind vane (470) is movably penetrated between the suspension ends of the two third connecting plates (440), perpendicular third connecting plate (440) of wind vane (470), be provided with hose (450) between two third connecting plates (440), switch-on is connected with second install bin (430) in hose (450) one end, the one end that deviates from second install bin (430) in hose (450) matches and is provided with porous shower nozzle (460), wind vane (470) runs through the one end that hose (450) deviate from second install bin (430), wind vane (470) and hose (450) fixed connection, second install bin (430) deviate from third connecting plate (440) one end and be provided with intake pipe (433) of being connected the switch-on with second install bin (430) inner chamber.
2. The deinsectization device for landscape architecture of claim 1, wherein: second install bin (430) deviates from third connecting plate (440) one end and is provided with third install bin (434), third install bin (434) inner chamber and intake pipe (433) intercommunication, the opening is set to third install bin (434) top, third install bin (434) top end opening matching is provided with opens and shuts door (435), intercommunicating pore (436) with third install bin (434) inner chamber intercommunication are seted up to third install bin (434) bottom center department, be provided with cross (437) in intercommunicating pore (436), cross (437) top is provided with the mosquito-repellent incense dish, the expelling parasite is placed in the mosquito-repellent incense dish.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210218035.7A CN114451379B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Deinsectization device for landscape |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210218035.7A CN114451379B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Deinsectization device for landscape |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114451379A CN114451379A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
| CN114451379B true CN114451379B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210218035.7A Active CN114451379B (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Deinsectization device for landscape |
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| CN113973792A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽农业大学 | Harm monitoring and early warning device for agriculture and forestry scene |
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| CN104738005A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-01 | 武汉古耕科技有限公司 | Automatic navigation type intelligent pest extermination machine for crops |
| CN109042579A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-21 | 段亚斌 | A kind of environment-friendly type bug light being convenient to clean with wind generator set |
| CN111066772A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-28 | 鲍光彪 | Trunk expelling parasite device for garden maintenance |
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