CN114433282A

CN114433282A - Utilize saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment of food leftover bits and pieces

Info

Publication number: CN114433282A
Application number: CN202011341366.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Current assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-25
Also published as: CN114433282B

Abstract

The invention discloses a saving and environment-friendly feed processing device utilizing food leftovers, which comprises a grinding box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the grinding box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box body, a first shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of an output shaft of the motor, the surface of the first shaft penetrates through the grinding box body and is in limited rotary connection with the grinding box body, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shaft, which is positioned in the grinding box body, and a cam is fixedly connected to the left end of the first shaft. According to the invention, through the matching use of the structures, the problem that in the actual use process, because the traditional feed processing equipment is low in integration degree, manual assistance is needed is solved; moreover, the traditional processing equipment is difficult to treat the dust stained on the surfaces of the leftovers; so that dust and impurities exist in the feed product, the quality of the product is difficult to improve, and the use is inconvenient.

Description

Utilize saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment of food leftover bits and pieces

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production processing equipment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly feed processing equipment utilizing food leftovers.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The Feed (Feed) comprises more than ten kinds of Feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like; most of the feeds are straw feeds or pellet feeds mainly comprising sweet sorghum straws, wherein the sugar degree of the sweet sorghum straws is 18-23%, and the animal palatability is good. However, the sweet sorghum straws are high in cost, influenced by environmental factors and low in yield, so that the sugar-containing feed is not in demand, and after food-grade fruits eaten by people are made into food required by people, most of the remaining leftover materials are discarded, so that waste is caused; the traditional feed processing equipment has low integration degree and needs manual assistance; moreover, the traditional processing equipment is difficult to treat the dust stained on the surfaces of the leftovers; so that dust and impurities exist in the feed product, the quality of the product is difficult to improve, and inconvenience is brought to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an economical and environment-friendly feed processing device utilizing food leftovers, which has the advantages of integrated production, cleaning, water removal and the like and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment of food leftover bits and pieces, is including grinding the box, the upper surface of grinding the box is equipped with the feed inlet, the right side fixedly connected with motor of grinding the box, the left end fixedly connected with axle one of output shaft on the motor, the surface of axle one runs through and grinds the box and is connected with the spacing rotation of grinding the box, the epaxial fixed surface who is in the grinding box is connected with crushing roller, the left end of axle one runs through and grinds box and fixedly connected with cam.

The grinding box comprises a grinding box body, a sleeve pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the grinding box body, a lower compression column is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe in a vertically limiting sliding mode, the top of the lower compression column is connected with the lower surface of a cam in a sliding mode, an inclined pipe is connected to the right side of the lower compression column in a penetrating mode, the top of the inclined pipe penetrates through the bottom of the grinding box body and is fixedly connected with the grinding box body, an extrusion ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface, close to the top, of the lower compression column, a first compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion ring, a collection and water removal device is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve pipe, the bottom of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sleeve pipe, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion ring, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface, close to the rear side, of the support plate is fixedly connected with a material scraping device through a fixed shaft, and the upper surface of the grinding box body is fixedly connected with a material-carrying inclined plate, the material loading inclined plate is provided with a feed opening facing the upper surface of the feed opening on the grinding box body, the upper surface of the material loading inclined plate close to the right side is provided with a liquid guide hole, and the material raking device is provided with a washing mechanism.

Preferably, the collecting and dewatering device comprises a sealing block matched with the bottom of the sleeve, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the sealing block, a T-shaped sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing block through the through hole, a liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical section of the T-shaped sponge cushion, a transmission ring is sleeved on the surface of the liquid guide pipe close to the bottom, a second pressure spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission ring, a collecting box is arranged under the sleeve, the bottom of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box, and the bottom of the liquid guide pipe penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the collecting box.

Preferably, the material scraping device comprises a disc-shaped shell, the rear side of the disc-shaped shell is connected with the front side fixed shaft of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, the inner wall fixedly connected with wiring cylinder of the disc-shaped shell is connected with an expansion sleeve through an arc outline on the right side of the disc-shaped shell, the inner wall of the expansion sleeve is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, the right side fixedly connected with scraping arm of the sliding plate is connected with a movable arm, the surface of the scraping arm penetrates through the right end of the expansion sleeve and is connected with the expansion sleeve in a sliding mode, the left side fixedly connected with pressure spring three of the sliding plate, a first notch and a second notch are formed in the arc outline of the disc-shaped shell, and one end, away from the extrusion ring, of the pull rope penetrates through the second notch, the slider and is connected with the left side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes the slider, the rear end of slider and the front side fixed connection of disc casing, the surface cover of slider has the guide frame body, the last fixed surface of year material swash plate is connected with two spacing posts, the surface of spacing post run through the guide frame body and with guide frame body sliding connection, two its front side that leans on the right side in the spacing post is connected with the rotor arm through the round pin hub rotation, the right-hand member fixedly connected with hydrojet head of rotor arm, the logical groove of direction has been seted up on the surface that is close to the left end on the rotor arm, the inner wall sliding connection that leads to the groove has the guide block, the rear end fixedly connected with stand of guide block, the bottom of stand and the last fixed surface of guide frame body are connected.

Preferably, the slider is a spherical slider.

Preferably, the surface of the scraping arm close to the right end is provided with a bending section.

Preferably, the right side of the grinding box body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned right above the motor.

Preferably, the sealing block is a truncated cone-shaped sealing block, and the small end of the sealing block faces upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the leftovers can smoothly enter the grinding box body through the feeding hole on the grinding box body; in the grinding box body, after a power supply is switched on through a motor, an output shaft on the grinding box body drives a shaft I to continuously rotate, a grinding roller on the grinding box body is driven to synchronously rotate through the shaft, the grinding roller rotates in the grinding box body, and leftovers can be ground and refined in the grinding box body to obtain feed particles; the crushed feed particles can slide into the inclined tube along the inner wall of the grinding box body;

the shaft drives the cam to synchronously rotate, after the flange surface on the cam is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column, the mahjong extrusion ring and the lower pressing column synchronously press down after overcoming the elasticity of the first pressure spring, and when the non-flange surface on the cam is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column, the extrusion ring drives the lower pressing column to move upwards under the action of the elasticity of the first pressure spring; when the cam rotates in a reciprocating manner along with the first shaft, the lower pressing column can lift in the sleeve in a reciprocating manner, as shown in the figure, the lower pressing column seals the bottom of the inclined tube, feed particles in the inclined tube are difficult to slide down into the sleeve, after the lower pressing column moves upwards, the lower pressing column removes the sealing on the bottom of the inclined tube, and the feed particles in the inclined tube are transferred into the sleeve, so that the intermittent discharge of the feed particles is realized;

by arranging the collecting and dewatering device on the bottom of the sleeve, dewatering and collecting operations can be performed on the discharged feed particles each time;

through the transmission of the pull rope and the support of the supporting plate, the scraping device can scrape the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate, so that the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate can overcome the obstruction of the inclined surface on the material-carrying inclined plate and finally smoothly enter the grinding box body through the falling opening on the material-carrying inclined plate and the feeding opening on the grinding box body;

through the setting of washing the mechanism, can carry out the angle to the leftover bits and pieces on carrying the material swash plate and wash, dust and the impurity of adhesion can be washed down by the rivers on the leftover bits and pieces to along the inclined plane on carrying the material swash plate, finally can flow out through the drain hole, realize clean effect.

Through the matching use of the structures, the problem that in the actual use process, because the traditional feed processing equipment is low in integration degree, manual assistance is needed is solved; moreover, the traditional processing equipment is difficult to treat the dust stained on the surfaces of the leftovers; so that dust and impurities exist in the feed product, the quality of the product is difficult to improve, and the use is inconvenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the collection cassette of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the disc-shaped shell of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the disc-shaped shell of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the seal block of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the pull cord of fig. 3 of the present invention as it is being wound around the cord wrap cylinder.

In the figure: 1. grinding the box body; 2. a motor; 3. a first shaft; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a cam; 6. a sleeve; 7. pressing the column downwards; 8. obliquely arranging a pipe; 9. an extrusion ring; 10. a first pressure spring; 11. a water collecting and removing device; 12. pulling a rope; 13. a support plate; 14. a material raking device; 15. a material loading inclined plate; 16. a drain hole; 17. a flushing mechanism; 18. a sealing block; 19. t-shaped sponge cushions; 20. a catheter; 21. a drive ring; 22. a second pressure spring; 23. a collection box; 24. a disc-shaped housing; 25. a rope winding cylinder; 26. a telescopic sleeve; 27. a slide plate; 28. a movable arm is raked; 29. a third pressure spring; 30. a first gap is formed; 31. a second gap; 32. a slider; 33. a guide frame body; 34. a limiting column; 35. a rotating arm; 36. a liquid jet head; 37. a guide through groove; 38. a guide block; 39. a column; 40. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an utilize saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment of food leftover bits and pieces, is equipped with the feed inlet including grinding box 1, the upper surface that grinds box 1, makes the entering into to grinding box 1 that the leftover bits and pieces can be smooth through the feed inlet that grinds on the box 1.

Grind the right side fixedly connected with motor 2 of box 1, grind the right side fixedly connected with baffle 40 of box 1, baffle 40 is in directly over motor 2, through the setting of baffle 40, can avoid dropping on motor 2 through the washing liquid drop of drain 16 whereabouts, plays the guard action to motor 2, also can play the radiating action to motor 2 simultaneously. The left end fixedly connected with axle one 3 of output shaft on the motor 2, the surface of axle one 3 runs through and grinds box 1 and be connected with the spacing rotation of grinding box 1, be in the surperficial fixedly connected with crushing roller 4 that grinds in the box 1 on axle one 3, in grinding box 1, after through the 2 switch on of motor, output shaft on it drives the continuous rotation of axle one 3, drive the synchronous rotation of crushing roller 4 on it through axle one 3, crushing roller 4 is the rotation in grinding box 1, can smash the leftover bits and pieces in grinding box 1 and refine, and then obtain the fodder granule.

The left end of the first shaft 3 penetrates through the grinding box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a cam 5;

grind the left side fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 6 of box 1, spacing sliding connection has down compression leg 7 about the inner wall of sleeve pipe 6, and the top of compression leg 7 and the lower surface sliding connection of cam 5 down have a pipe 8 to put to one side to the right side through connection of compression leg 7 down, and the fodder granule after smashing can be along grinding the inner wall of box 1 and slide to putting to one side in the pipe 8.

The top of the inclined tube 8 penetrates through the bottom of the grinding box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the grinding box body 1, an extrusion ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface, close to the top, of the lower pressing column 7, a first pressure spring 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion ring 9, the first shaft 3 drives the cam 5 to synchronously rotate, after a flange surface on the cam 5 is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column 7, the mahjong extrusion ring 9 and the lower pressing column 7 synchronously press down after the elastic force of the first pressure spring 10 is overcome, and when a non-flange surface on the cam 5 is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column 7, extreme conditions, particularly concave edge surfaces, are considered, and under the elastic force action of the first pressure spring 10, the extrusion ring 9 can drive the lower pressing column 7 to move upwards; when the cam 5 rotates with the first shaft 3 in a reciprocating manner, the lower pressing column 7 can reciprocate in the sleeve 6 to lift, as shown in fig. 1, the lower pressing column 7 seals the bottom of the inclined tube 8, feed particles in the inclined tube 8 are difficult to slide down into the sleeve 6, after the lower pressing column 7 moves upwards, the sealing of the bottom of the inclined tube 8 by the lower pressing column 7 is removed, and the feed particles in the inclined tube 8 are transferred into the sleeve 6, so that the feed particles are discharged intermittently.

The bottom of sleeve 6 is equipped with collects water trap 11, through the setting of collecting water trap 11 on the sleeve 6 bottom, can carry out the dewatering to the fodder granule that discharges at every turn and collect the operation.

Collect water trap 11 including with the sealed piece 18 of sleeve 6 bottom looks adaptation, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of sealed piece 18 and has been passed through-hole fixedly connected with T font foam-rubber cushion 19, just be connected with catheter 20 to the lower fixed surface of the vertical section of T font foam-rubber cushion 19 on the sealed piece 18, the fixed surface that is close to the bottom on the catheter 20 overlaps has drive ring 21, the lower fixed surface of drive ring 21 is connected with pressure spring two 22, be equipped with collection box 23 under the sleeve 6, the bottom of pressure spring two 22 and the bottom fixed connection who collects box 23 inner wall, the bottom of catheter 20 run through collect box 23 and with collect box 23 fixed connection.

When the feed pressing device is used, the feed particles sliding into the sleeve 6 are matched with the sealing block 18 to be extruded along with the downward movement of the lower pressing column 7, in the extrusion process, the moisture in the feed is extruded out, the extruded moisture is absorbed by the T-shaped spongy cushion 19, and the moisture absorbed on the T-shaped spongy cushion 19 flows downwards and flows downwards through the liquid guide pipe 20; a metal net frame can be additionally arranged in the T-shaped spongy cushion 19, so that the rigidity and the strength are improved, and the accident is avoided when the T-shaped spongy cushion is used.

Along with the push-down column 7 continues to extrude the fodder, the sealing block 18, the liquid guide pipe 20 and the transmission ring 21 are enabled to move downwards after overcoming the elasticity of the second compression spring 22, so that a gap is generated between the sealing block 18 and the inner wall of the sleeve 6, the fodder in an extrusion state falls into the collection box 23 through the gap, and the collection of the fodder after dewatering is realized.

The sealing block 18 is a truncated cone-shaped sealing block, and the small end of the sealing block 18 faces upwards.

Through the arrangement that the sealing block 18 is a truncated cone-shaped sealing block, a larger contact area can be generated between the bottom of the sleeve 6 and the sealing block 18, and the sealing effect during extrusion is further improved.

The bottom of a pressure spring 10 and the top fixed connection of sleeve 6, the last fixed surface of extrusion ring 9 is connected with stay cord 12, grind the last fixed surface who is close to the rear side on the box 1 and be connected with backup pad 13, the front side dead axle of backup pad 13 rotates and is connected with raking device 14, transmission and the support of backup pad 13 through stay cord 12, make raking device 14 can be raked off the leftover bits and pieces on year material swash plate 15, make the leftover bits and pieces on year material swash plate 15 can overcome the hindrance on year material swash plate 15 inclined plane, final smooth entering to grinding in the box 1 through the whereabouts mouth on year material swash plate 15 and the feed inlet on the grinding box 1.

The material raking device 14 comprises a disc-shaped shell 24, the rear side of the disc-shaped shell 24 is rotatably connected with a front fixed shaft of the supporting plate 13, a rope winding cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped shell 24, the number of winding turns of the pulling rope 12 on the rope winding cylinder 25 is not less than two, an expansion sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outline close to the right side of the disc-shaped shell 24, a sliding plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the expansion sleeve 26, a raking arm 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 27, the right end of the expansion sleeve 26 is penetrated through the surface of the raking arm 28 and is slidably connected with the expansion sleeve 26, a pressure spring three 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 27, a first notch 30 and a second notch 31 are formed in the arc-shaped outline of the disc-shaped shell 24, and one end, far away from the extrusion ring 9, of the pulling rope 12 penetrates through the second notch 31, and is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 32.

When the material scraping device is used, as shown in fig. 3, the left end of the pulling rope 12 is pulled at the moment, under the action of friction force between the pulling rope 12 and the rope winding cylinder 25, the rope winding cylinder 25 can drive the disc-shaped shell 24 to rotate along the pointer on the supporting plate 13, meanwhile, the right end part of the pulling rope 12 can be wound and stored by the rotating rope winding cylinder 25, the sliding plate 27 can slide in the telescopic sleeve 26 towards the left after overcoming the elasticity of the pressure spring III 29, the whole scraping arm 28 is stored in the telescopic sleeve 26, the motions are overlapped, namely, after the pulling rope 12 is pulled in the left direction, the scraping arm 28 can be continuously shortened and rotate clockwise, and then leftwards scraping leftovers on the material carrying inclined plate 15 can be carried out, so that the leftovers can finally fall into the grinding box 1 smoothly.

On the contrary, after the pulling of the pulling rope 12 is released, the raking arm 28 is extended out of the telescopic sleeve 26 under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring three 29, and the whole disc-shaped shell 24 is reset to rotate counterclockwise on the supporting plate 13, that is, the raking arm 28 continuously rakes the material loading sloping plate 15 by continuously pulling and releasing the pulling rope 12. The left end of the material-carrying sloping plate 15 is provided with a guide bulge for assisting the guide of the pulling rope 12, and during daily use, leftovers are placed on the inclined surface of the material-carrying sloping plate 15 for washing.

The surface of the raking arm 28 near the right end is provided with a bending section.

Through the arrangement of the bending section on the scraping arm 28, the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate 15 can be scraped more completely, and the residue of the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate 15 is reduced.

The upper surface of the grinding box body 1 is fixedly connected with a material carrying inclined plate 15, a feed opening is arranged on the upper surface of the material carrying inclined plate 15, which is just opposite to an upper feed opening of the grinding box body 1, a liquid guide hole 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the material carrying inclined plate 15, and a washing mechanism 17 is arranged on the material raking device 14. Through the setting of washing mechanism 17, can carry out the angle to the leftover bits and pieces on carrying the material swash plate 15 and wash, dust and the impurity of adhesion can be washed down by the rivers on the leftover bits and pieces to along the inclined plane on carrying the material swash plate 15, finally can flow out through drain hole 16, realize clean effect.

The flushing mechanism 17 comprises a sliding block 32, the rear end of the sliding block 32 is fixedly connected with the front side of the disc-shaped shell 24, a guide frame body 33 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding block 32, two limiting columns 34 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material carrying sloping plate 15, the surfaces of the limiting columns 34 penetrate through the guide frame body 33 and are in sliding connection with the guide frame body 33, a rotating arm 35 is rotatably connected to the front side of the two limiting columns 34 close to the right side through a pin shaft, a liquid spraying head 36 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating arm 35, a guide through groove 37 is formed in the surface, close to the left end, of the rotating arm 35, a guide block 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide through groove 37, a stand column 39 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide block 38, and the bottom of the stand column 39 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the guide frame body 33. The liquid spraying head 36 is externally connected with a water pipe, and a water pump provides a flushing water source.

When the disc-shaped shell 24 rotates up and down, the limiting column 34 limits the motion track of the guide frame body 33 after penetrating the guide frame body 33, so that the guide frame body 33 can only slide up and down in a limiting way on the limiting column 34, after the disc-shaped shell 24 rotates with the sliding block 32, the disc-shaped shell can slide relative to the inner wall of the guide frame body 33, and the guide frame body 33 can reciprocate on the limiting column 34 under the guide of the sliding block 32.

The guide frame body 33 drives the upright post 39 to synchronously lift, so that the guide block 38 can slide in the guide through groove 37, the rotating arm 35 can reciprocate on the front side of the limiting post 34 under the guidance of the guide block 38, and the liquid spraying head 36 on the right end of the rotating arm 35 can continuously rotate when cleaning liquid is sprayed, so that the leftovers can be sufficiently washed.

The slider 32 is a spherical slider.

The sliding of the slider 32 in the inner wall of the guide frame 33 is made smoother by the spherical slider arrangement of the slider 32.

The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment utilizing food leftovers is used, the leftovers can smoothly enter the grinding box body 1 through the feed inlet on the grinding box body 1; in the grinding box body 1, after the power is switched on through the motor 2, the output shaft on the grinding box body drives the shaft I3 to continuously rotate, the shaft I3 drives the grinding roller 4 on the grinding box body to synchronously rotate, and the grinding roller 4 rotates in the grinding box body 1, so that leftovers can be ground and refined in the grinding box body 1, and then feed particles are obtained; the crushed feed particles can slide into the inclined tube 8 along the inner wall of the grinding box body 1; the shaft I3 drives the cam 5 to synchronously rotate, when the flange surface on the cam 5 is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column 7, the mahjong extrusion ring 9 and the lower pressing column 7 synchronously press down after overcoming the elasticity of the pressure spring I10, and when the non-flange surface on the cam 5 is contacted with the top of the lower pressing column 7, the extrusion ring 9 can drive the lower pressing column 7 to move up under the action of the elasticity of the pressure spring I10; when the cam 5 rotates along with the first shaft 3 in a reciprocating manner, the lower pressing column 7 can lift in the sleeve 6 in a reciprocating manner, as shown in fig. 1, the lower pressing column 7 plugs the bottom of the inclined tube 8, feed particles in the inclined tube 8 are difficult to slide down into the sleeve 6, after the lower pressing column 7 moves upwards, the plugging of the lower pressing column 7 on the bottom of the inclined tube 8 is removed, and the feed particles in the inclined tube 8 are transferred into the sleeve 6, so that the feed particles are discharged intermittently; by arranging the collecting and dewatering device 11 on the bottom of the sleeve 6, dewatering and collecting operations can be carried out on the discharged feed particles each time; through the transmission of the pull rope 12 and the support of the support plate 13, the raking device 14 can rake the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate 15, so that the leftovers on the material-carrying inclined plate 15 can overcome the obstruction of the inclined surface on the material-carrying inclined plate 15, and finally smoothly enter the grinding box body 1 through the falling port on the material-carrying inclined plate 15 and the feeding port on the grinding box body 1; through the arrangement of the washing mechanism 17, the leftovers on the material-carrying sloping plate 15 can be washed at an angle, and dust and impurities adhered to the leftovers can be washed down by water flow and flow out along the inclined surface on the material-carrying sloping plate 15 through the liquid guide hole 16, so that the cleaning effect is realized; through the matching use of the structures, the problem that in the actual use process, because the traditional feed processing equipment is low in integration degree, manual assistance is needed is solved; moreover, the traditional processing equipment is difficult to treat the dust stained on the surfaces of the leftovers; so that dust and impurities exist in the feed product, the quality of the product is difficult to improve, and the use is inconvenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize saving environment-friendly feed processing equipment of food leftover bits and pieces which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a grinding box body (1), wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the grinding box body (1), a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding box body (1), a first shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of an output shaft on the motor (2), the surface of the first shaft (3) penetrates through the grinding box body (1) and is connected with the grinding box body (1) in a limiting and rotating mode, a grinding roller (4) is fixedly connected to the surface, positioned in the grinding box body (1), of the first shaft (3), and the left end of the first shaft (3) penetrates through the grinding box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a cam (5);

the grinding box is characterized in that a sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the grinding box (1), a lower compression post (7) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (6) in a vertically limiting sliding mode, the top of the lower compression post (7) is connected with the lower surface of a cam (5) in a sliding mode, an inclined tube (8) is connected to the right side of the lower compression post (7) in a penetrating mode, the top of the inclined tube (8) penetrates through the bottom of the grinding box (1) and is fixedly connected with the grinding box (1), an extrusion ring (9) is sleeved on the lower compression post (7) close to the top in a fixed mode, a first compression spring (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion ring (9), a collecting and water removing device (11) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (6), the bottom of the first compression spring (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the sleeve (6), a pull rope (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion ring (9), a support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding box (1) close to the rear side, the front side dead axle of backup pad (13) rotates to be connected with and takes off material device (14), the last fixed surface who grinds box (1) is connected with and carries material swash plate (15), carry and be equipped with the feed opening just to the upper surface that grinds feed opening on box (1) on material swash plate (15), state and carry material swash plate (15) and have seted up drain hole (16) by the upper surface on right side, it washes mechanism (17) to be equipped with on material device (14).

2. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collection and water removal device (11) comprises a sealing block (18) matched with the bottom of the sleeve (6), a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the sealing block (18), a T-shaped sponge cushion (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing block (18), a liquid guide pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical section of the T-shaped sponge cushion (19) on the sealing block (18), a transmission ring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the liquid guide pipe (20) close to the bottom, a pressure spring II (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission ring (21), a collection box (23) is arranged under the sleeve (6), the bottom of the pressure spring II (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (23), and the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (20) penetrates through the collection box (23) and is fixedly connected with the collection box (23).

3. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material scraping device (14) comprises a disc-shaped shell (24), the rear side of the disc-shaped shell (24) is rotatably connected with a front side fixed shaft of a supporting plate (13), an inner wall fixedly connected with rope winding cylinder (25) of the disc-shaped shell (24), a telescopic sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to an arc profile on the right side of the disc-shaped shell (24), a sliding plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (26), a movable arm (28) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate (27), the right end of the telescopic sleeve (26) is penetrated through the surface of the movable arm (28) and is slidably connected with the telescopic sleeve (26), a pressure spring three (29) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate (27), a first notch (30) and a second notch (31) are formed in the arc profile of the disc-shaped shell (24), and one end, far away from an extrusion ring (9), of a pull rope (12), penetrates through the second notch (31), The slide block (32) is fixed and connected with the left side of the slide plate (27).

4. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flushing mechanism (17) comprises a sliding block (32), the rear end of the sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with the front side of the disc-shaped shell (24), the surface of the sliding block (32) is sleeved with a guide frame body (33), the upper surface of the material-loading sloping plate (15) is fixedly connected with two limiting columns (34), the surfaces of the limiting columns (34) penetrate through the guide frame body (33) and are connected with the guide frame body (33) in a sliding way, the front side of the two limiting columns (34) close to the right side is rotatably connected with a rotating arm (35) through a pin shaft, the right end of the rotating arm (35) is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying head (36), the surface of the rotating arm (35) close to the left end is provided with a guide through groove (37), the inner wall of the guide through groove (37) is connected with a guide block (38) in a sliding way, the rear end of the guide block (38) is fixedly connected with an upright post (39), the bottom of the upright post (39) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the guide frame body (33).

5. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding block (32) is a spherical sliding block.

6. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the scraping arm (28) close to the right end is provided with a bending section.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the grinding box body (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (40), and the baffle (40) is positioned right above the motor (2).

8. The economical and environment-friendly feed processing equipment using food leftovers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sealing block (18) is a truncated cone-shaped sealing block, and the small end of the sealing block (18) faces upwards.