CN114413604A

CN114413604A - Agricultural product processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114413604A
Application number: CN202210023668.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海能
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Longhui Sanzhen Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-10
Also published as: CN114413604B

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural product processing equipment which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein the bottom of the drying cylinder is communicated with a hot air cylinder, a material taking door is installed on one side of the drying cylinder, a heat insulation handle is installed on the outer side of the material taking door, fixing supporting seats are uniformly installed on the outer side of the hot air cylinder, the top of the inner side of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder through a supporting frame, a medium expanding under heat is filled in the piston cylinder, a piston is connected in the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, extrusion rods are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the piston rod, pulling devices are uniformly installed on the outer side of the extrusion rods, a placing net is uniformly installed on the outer side of the piston cylinder, and one end, far away from the piston rod, of each extrusion rod penetrates through the placing net. This agricultural product processing equipment prevents that agricultural product from piling up on placing the net, makes being heated of agricultural product more even, has promoted off-the-shelf quality.

Description

Agricultural product processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to agricultural product processing equipment.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, the yield of crops is huge, and the drying after harvesting is a very headache problem all the time, because the moisture of agricultural products is improperly controlled, the fresh-keeping and quality-guaranteeing time of the agricultural products is very short, and the drying mode is improper, so that the change of the internal nutrient components of the materials and the damage of bioactive substances are caused, the moisture of the agricultural products is reduced to be safely stored on the premise of ensuring the drying quality before the agricultural products are required to be stored, and the agricultural products are required to be dried during processing.

For example, chinese patent CN110579095B proposes an agricultural product drying device, which includes a drying chamber and a device chamber, wherein the device chamber is located at the side of the drying chamber; the upper part of the drying bin is provided with a feed hopper, the lower part of the drying bin is provided with a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is provided with a discharge valve; the method is characterized in that: a drying container is arranged in the middle of the drying bin; a stirring mechanism is arranged above the drying container; and a swinging mechanism and a turnover mechanism are arranged in the equipment bin, the swinging mechanism is used for swinging the drying container, and the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the drying container. The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the drying process, stirring mechanism can stir, turn over the position agricultural product, and swing mechanism can drive the swing of drying container simultaneously, effectively improves drying effect, and after the drying was accomplished, tilting mechanism drive drying container upset turned over, turned over individual, made the agricultural product that the drying was accomplished drop to the play hopper in, discharged by bleeder valve control. The equipment has good drying effect, can dry various agricultural products and has strong universality.

The device can't solve agricultural product and pile up the problem on placing the net when carrying out the drying to agricultural product, can't make the more even of being heated of agricultural product, has reduced off-the-shelf quality, and agricultural product easy adhesion is placing on the net when drying, is not convenient for to taking of agricultural product, and the device single structure can not prevent that agricultural product from drying excessively, has reduced the device's machining efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural product processing equipment, which solves the problem that the agricultural products are accumulated on the placing net when the agricultural products are dried by the device, turns the agricultural products on the placing net, so that the agricultural products are heated more uniformly, improves the quality of finished products, can effectively avoid the agricultural products from being adhered on the placing net when being dried, is convenient for taking the agricultural products, improves the practicability of the device, realizes the purpose of centralized collection of the processed agricultural products, effectively prevents the excessive drying of the agricultural products, and improves the processing efficiency of the device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural product processing equipment, includes the drying cylinder, the bottom intercommunication of drying cylinder has hot-blast section of thick bamboo, one side of drying cylinder is installed and is got the bin gate, it installs thermal-insulated handle to get the outside of bin gate, fixed support seat is evenly installed in the outside of hot-blast section of thick bamboo, support frame fixedly connected with piston cylinder is passed through at the inboard top of drying cylinder, the inside packing of piston cylinder has the thermal expansion medium of meeting, the inside sliding connection of piston cylinder has the piston, the top fixedly connected with piston rod of piston, the extrusion stem is installed to the outside symmetry of piston rod, the device of dragging is evenly installed in the outside of extrusion stem, the net is placed to the outside evenly installing of piston cylinder, the one end that the piston rod was kept away from to the extrusion stem runs through and places the net, the internally mounted of dragging the device has knocking device.

Preferably, the heating wire is installed in the position, close to the placing net, of the inside of the hot air cylinder, the bottom of the hot air cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the driving motor, of the rotating shaft penetrates through a rotating fan blade fixedly connected with the hot air cylinder.

Preferably, the device of dragging includes the circle frame, the ring channel has been seted up at the top of circle frame, the circle axle is installed to the inner wall symmetry of ring channel, the outside of circle axle is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, the one end of rotor plate runs through the inside that the circle axle extended to the ring channel, the inner wall of ring channel has the sliding plate through support sliding connection, the top fixedly connected with push pedal of sliding plate will place the agricultural product on the net and turn, prevents that agricultural product from piling up on placing the net, makes the more even of being heated of agricultural product, has promoted off-the-shelf quality.

Preferably, knocking device includes the extrusion spring, the one end and the circle frame fixed connection of extrusion spring, the one end fixedly connected with device frame of circle frame is kept away from to the extrusion spring, the inner wall fixedly connected with arc elastic plate of device frame can effectively avoid agricultural product adhesion when drying to be placed online, is convenient for take agricultural product, has improved the device's practicality.

Preferably, the device mouth has been seted up at the top of arc elastic plate, the inside sliding connection of device frame has the piece of knocking, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of knocking the piece, the top of knocking the piece runs through the device mouth, has realized concentrating the purpose of collecting to the agricultural product of processing completion, prevents effectively that agricultural product from drying excessively, has improved the device's machining efficiency.

Preferably, the inner wall of drying cylinder is close to the position of placing the net and installs the fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with arc connecting plate of drying cylinder is kept away from to the fixed plate, one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the arc connecting plate with place net fixed connection, the top sliding connection of arc connecting plate has the slip push pedal, one side fixedly connected with of slip push pedal removes the operation panel, collects the finished product on the arc connecting plate, and labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides agricultural product processing equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this kind of agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of stripper bar, utilize the inside expanding medium of piston cylinder to meet the thermal expansion volume, promote the piston rod to the top, the stripper bar rises along with the piston rod, the circle frame that drives the stripper bar outside installation carries out ascending pulling to placing the net, makes and places the net atress and produces deformation, will place the agricultural product on the net and turn, prevent that agricultural product from piling up on placing the net, make the more even of being heated of agricultural product, promoted off-the-shelf quality.

(two), this kind of agricultural product processing equipment, installation through knocking device, the one end that utilizes the rotor plate receives the extrusion and drives the rotor plate and rotate along the circle axle, make the other end position lifting of rotor plate and press close to the circle frame inner wall, the device frame that originally received the rotor plate and blockked no longer receives the rotor plate, elasticity through the extrusion spring pops out the device frame, the piece of strikeing receives inertial action and slides to device frame inside this moment, when device frame bullet to certain extent touch place the net, make the striking piece striking place the net, can effectively avoid agricultural product adhesion when drying on placing the net, be convenient for take to agricultural product, the practicality of the device has been improved.

(III), this agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of arc connecting plate, utilize to place the net atress and produce deformation, it is higher to place the position that the net is close to the extrusion stem and is dragged, places the online product because self gravity slides to the arc connecting plate of lower position, makes agricultural product fall into on the arc connecting plate, has realized concentrating the purpose of collecting to the agricultural product of processing completion, prevents effectively that agricultural product from drying excessively, has improved the device's machining efficiency.

(IV), this agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of slip push pedal, the manual removal operation panel of holding moves the slip push pedal and slides along the arc connecting plate, collects the finished product on the arc connecting plate, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the piston cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the pulling device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the sliding push plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 drying cylinder, 2 hot air cylinder, 3 material taking door, 4 heat insulation handle, 5 fixed support seat, 6 piston cylinder, 7 piston, 8 piston rod, 9 extrusion rod, 10 pulling device, 101 circular frame, 102 annular groove, 103 circular shaft, 104 rotating plate, 105 sliding plate, 106 push plate, 11 net, 12 knocking device, 121 extrusion spring, 122 device frame, 123 arc elastic plate, 124 device opening, 125 knocking block, 126 limiting plate, 13 heating wire, 14 driving motor, 15 rotating shaft, 16 rotating fan blade, 17 fixed plate, 18 arc connecting plate, 19 sliding push plate, 20 moving operation plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural product processing equipment, including drying cylinder 1, drying cylinder 1's bottom intercommunication has hot-blast section of thick bamboo 2, material door 3 is got in one side installation of drying cylinder 1, get the outside of material door 3 and install thermal-insulated handle 4, fixed support seat 5 is evenly installed in hot-blast section of thick bamboo 2's the outside, support frame fixedly connected with piston barrel 6 is passed through at drying cylinder 1's inboard top, the intussuseption of piston barrel 6 is filled with and meets the thermal expansion medium, piston barrel 6's inside sliding connection has piston 7, piston 7's top fixedly connected with piston rod 8, the extrusion stem 9 is installed to piston rod 8's outside symmetry, the device 10 is dragged to the outside evenly installed of extrusion stem 9, the net 11 is placed to the outside evenly installed of piston barrel 6, the one end that piston rod 8 was kept away from to extrusion stem 9 runs through and places net 11, the internally mounted of dragging device 10 has knocking device 12.

The heating wire 13 is installed in the position, close to the placing net 11, in the hot air cylinder 2, the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot air cylinder 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 14 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 15, and one end, far away from the driving motor 14, of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the rotating fan blades 16 fixedly connected to the hot air cylinder 2.

The dragging device 10 comprises a circular frame 101, an annular groove 102 is formed in the top of the circular frame 101, a circular shaft 103 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the annular groove 102, a rotating plate 104 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the circular shaft 103, one end of the rotating plate 104 penetrates through the circular shaft 103 and extends to the inner portion of the annular groove 102, a sliding plate 105 is connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 102 through a support in a sliding mode, and a push plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 105.

The knocking device 12 comprises an extrusion spring 121, one end of the extrusion spring 121 is fixedly connected with the circular frame 101, one end, far away from the circular frame 101, of the extrusion spring 121 is fixedly connected with a device frame 122, and an arc-shaped elastic plate 123 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device frame 122.

Device mouth 124 has been seted up at the top of arc elastic plate 123, and the inside sliding connection of device frame 122 has strikes piece 125, strikes the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 126 of piece 125, strikes the top of piece 125 and runs through device mouth 124.

During the use, put into from getting the bin gate 3 and place net 11 with the agricultural product that needs to dry, open driving motor 14 and drive rotatory flabellum 16 through axis of rotation 15 and begin to rotate, blow the inside air of hot-blast section of thick bamboo 2 to placing net 11 through the heating of heating wire 13, the inflation medium of piston tube 6 inside expands the volume gradually along with the rising of the inside temperature of hot-blast section of thick bamboo 2, the medium after the inflation promotes piston 7 and promotes piston rod 8 to the top with piston rod 8, the squeeze bar 9 rises along with piston rod 8 this moment, drive the round frame 101 of the installation of the squeeze bar 9 outside to place net 11 and carry out ascending pulling, make and place the net atress and produce deformation, will place the agricultural product on the net and turn, prevent that agricultural product from piling up on placing the net, make the heating of agricultural product more even, finished product quality has been promoted.

When the circular frame 101 is used for upwards dragging the placing net 11, the pushing plate 106 is used for squeezing the placing net 11, the sliding plate 105 is squeezed to slide towards the bottom of the annular groove 102 at the moment, the rotating plate 104 is pushed downwards, one end of the rotating plate 104 is squeezed to drive the rotating plate 104 to rotate along the circular shaft 103, the other end of the rotating plate 104 is lifted and pressed close to the inner wall of the circular frame 101 at the moment, the device frame 122 originally blocked by the rotating plate 104 is not blocked by the rotating plate 104 any more, the device frame 122 is popped out through the elastic force of the squeezing spring 121, the knocking block 125 is used for sliding towards the inside of the device frame 122 under the action of inertia, when the device frame 122 is popped to a certain degree to touch the placing net 11, the knocking block 125 is made to collide with the placing net 11, the agricultural products can be effectively prevented from being adhered to the placing net when being dried, the agricultural products are convenient to take, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, the inner wall of drying cylinder 1 is close to the position of placing net 11 and installs fixed plate 17, and one side fixedly connected with arc connecting plate 18 that drying cylinder 1 was kept away from to fixed plate 17, and one side that arc connecting plate 18 kept away from fixed plate 17 with place net 11 fixed connection, the top sliding connection of arc connecting plate 18 has slip push pedal 19, one side fixedly connected with of slip push pedal 19 removes operation panel 20.

During the use, round frame 101 of installation outside the squeeze bar 9 is to placing net 11 and carry out ascending pulling, it produces deformation to place net 11 atress, it is higher to place the position that net 11 is close to squeeze bar 9 and is dragged, it slides to the arc connecting plate 18 of lower position because self gravity to place the product on the net 11, make agricultural product fall into on the arc connecting plate 18, when getting the material, manual holding removes operation panel 20 and drives the slip push pedal 19 and slide along arc connecting plate 18, collect finished product on the arc connecting plate 18 and concentrate, realized concentrating the purpose of collecting to the agricultural product of processing completion, it is excessive to prevent effectively that agricultural product from drying, the machining efficiency of the device is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence of other similar features, integers, steps, operations, components, or groups thereof.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural product processing apparatus comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the drying cylinder (1) is communicated with a hot air cylinder (2), one side of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a material taking door (3), the outer side of the material taking door (3) is provided with a heat insulation handle (4), the outer side of the hot air cylinder (2) is uniformly provided with a fixed support seat (5), the top of the inner side of the drying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (6) through a support frame, the inner part of the piston cylinder (6) is filled with a medium expanding when being heated, the inner part of the piston cylinder (6) is slidably connected with a piston (7), the top of the piston (7) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (8), the outer sides of the piston rod (8) are symmetrically provided with extrusion rods (9), the outer sides of the extrusion rods (9) are uniformly provided with pulling devices (10), the outer sides of the piston cylinder (6) are uniformly provided with a placing net (11), and one ends, far away from the piston rod (8), of the extrusion rods (9) penetrate through the placing net (11), the knocking device (12) is arranged in the pulling device (10).

2. An agricultural product processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a hot-blast section of thick bamboo, including hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2), the inside position that is close to placing net (11) of hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2) installs heating wire (13), the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (14) of hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2), the output shaft of driving motor (14) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (15), the one end that driving motor (14) were kept away from in axis of rotation (15) runs through hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2) fixedly connected with rotating fan blade (16).

3. An agricultural product processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pulling device (10) comprises a circular frame (101), an annular groove (102) is formed in the top of the circular frame (101), a circular shaft (103) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the annular groove (102), a rotating plate (104) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the circular shaft (103), one end of the rotating plate (104) penetrates through the circular shaft (103) and extends to the inside of the annular groove (102), a sliding plate (105) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (102) through a support, and a push plate (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (105).

4. An agricultural product processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: knocking device (12) is including extrusion spring (121), the one end and circle frame (101) fixed connection of extrusion spring (121), the one end fixedly connected with device frame (122) of circle frame (101) are kept away from in extrusion spring (121), the inner wall fixedly connected with arc elastic plate (123) of device frame (122).

5. An agricultural product processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: device mouth (124) have been seted up at the top of arc elastic plate (123), the inside sliding connection of device frame (122) has strikes piece (125), the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (126) of striking piece (125), the top of striking piece (125) runs through device mouth (124).

6. An agricultural product processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of drying cylinder (1) is close to the position of placing net (11) and installs fixed plate (17), one side fixedly connected with arc connecting plate (18) of drying cylinder (1) are kept away from in fixed plate (17), one side that fixed plate (17) were kept away from in arc connecting plate (18) with place net (11) fixed connection, the top sliding connection of arc connecting plate (18) has slip push pedal (19), one side fixedly connected with of slip push pedal (19) removes operation panel (20).