CN114413604B

CN114413604B - Agricultural product processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114413604B
Application number: CN202210023668.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海能
Original assignee: Longhui Sanzhen Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longhui Sanzhen Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-10
Also published as: CN114413604A

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural product processing equipment, which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein the bottom of the drying cylinder is communicated with a hot air cylinder, one side of the drying cylinder is provided with a material taking door, the outer side of the material taking door is provided with a heat insulation handle, the outer side of the hot air cylinder is uniformly provided with a fixed supporting seat, the top of the inner side of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder through a supporting frame, the interior of the piston cylinder is filled with a heat-expandable medium, the interior of the piston cylinder is slidably connected with a piston, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the outer side of the piston rod is symmetrically provided with an extrusion rod, the outer side of the extrusion rod is uniformly provided with a pulling device, the outer side of the piston cylinder is uniformly provided with a placing net, and one end of the extrusion rod, which is far away from the piston rod, penetrates through the placing net. The agricultural product processing equipment prevents the agricultural products from being piled on the placing net, so that the heated agricultural products are more uniform, and the quality of finished products is improved.

Description

Agricultural product processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to agricultural product processing equipment.

Background

The agricultural product is a large agricultural country, the yield of crops is very huge, the drying after harvesting is always a very painful problem, because the moisture control of agricultural products is improper, the fresh-keeping and quality-keeping time of the agricultural products is very short, and the drying mode is selected improperly, so that the change of the nutrition components and the destruction of bioactive substances in the materials are caused, the moisture of the agricultural products is reduced to safe storage on the premise of ensuring the drying quality before the storage, and the agricultural products need to be dried during the processing.

For example, chinese patent CN110579095B proposes an agricultural product drying apparatus comprising a drying bin and an apparatus bin, the apparatus bin being located at a side of the drying bin; the upper part of the drying bin is provided with a feed hopper, the lower part of the drying bin is provided with a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is provided with a discharge valve; the method is characterized in that: a drying container is arranged in the middle position in the drying bin; a stirring mechanism is arranged above the drying container; the drying container is characterized in that a swinging mechanism and a turnover mechanism are arranged in the equipment bin, the swinging mechanism is used for swinging the drying container, and the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the drying container. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: in the drying process, the stirring mechanism can stir and turn over the position to the agricultural product, and simultaneously the swing mechanism can drive the drying container to swing, effectively improves the drying effect, and after the drying is accomplished, the tilting mechanism drives the drying container to overturn, turns over the body, makes the agricultural product that the drying is accomplished fall into the discharge hopper, is discharged by discharge valve control. The equipment has good drying effect, can dry various agricultural products and has strong universality.

The device can't solve the agricultural product and pile up the problem on placing the net when drying the agricultural product, can't make the agricultural product be heated more even, reduced the quality of finished product, the agricultural product is easy to adhere on placing the net when drying, is inconvenient for taking the agricultural product, and the device simple structure can not prevent that the agricultural product is dried excessively, has reduced the machining efficiency of the device.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural product processing equipment, which solves the problem that the agricultural products are piled on the placing net when the agricultural products are dried, turns over the agricultural products on the placing net, ensures that the agricultural products are heated more uniformly, improves the quality of finished products, can effectively avoid the adhesion of the agricultural products on the placing net when the agricultural products are dried, is convenient for taking the agricultural products, improves the practicability of the equipment, realizes the aim of collecting the processed agricultural products in a concentrated way, effectively prevents the excessive drying of the agricultural products, and improves the processing efficiency of the equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural product processing equipment, includes the drying cylinder, the bottom intercommunication of drying cylinder has hot-blast section of thick bamboo, the material door is installed to one side of drying cylinder, the outside of getting the material door is installed and is insulated the handle, fixed support seat is evenly installed in the outside of hot-blast section of thick bamboo, the inboard top of drying cylinder passes through support frame fixedly connected with piston cylinder, the inside of piston cylinder is filled with the thermal expansion medium, the inside sliding connection of piston cylinder has the piston, the top fixedly connected with piston rod of piston, the extruding rod is installed to the outside symmetry of piston rod, the outside of extruding rod evenly installs and pulls the device, the outside of piston cylinder evenly installs and places the net, the one end that the piston rod was kept away from to the extruding rod runs through and places the net, the internally mounted who pulls the device has the knocking device.

Preferably, the heating wire is installed to the inside of hot-blast section of thick bamboo near the position of placing the net, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of hot-blast section of thick bamboo, driving motor's output shaft rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end that driving motor was kept away from to the axis of rotation runs through hot-blast section of thick bamboo fixedly connected with rotary fan blade.

Preferably, the pulling device comprises a round frame, the ring channel has been seted up at the top of round frame, the circle axle is installed to the inner wall symmetry of ring channel, the outside rotation of circle axle is connected with the rotor plate, the one end of rotor plate runs through the inside that the circle axle extended to the ring channel, the inner wall of ring channel has the sliding plate through support sliding connection, the top fixedly connected with push pedal of sliding plate, will place the agricultural product on the net and turn, prevent that the agricultural product from piling up on the net of placing, make the heated of agricultural product more even, promoted the quality of finished product.

Preferably, the knocking device comprises an extrusion spring, one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the round frame, one end of the extrusion spring, which is far away from the round frame, is fixedly connected with a device frame, and the inner wall of the device frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic plate, so that agricultural products can be effectively prevented from adhering to a placing net when being dried, the agricultural products can be conveniently taken, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the device mouth has been seted up at the top of arc elastic plate, the inside sliding connection of device frame has the piece of beating, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of beating the piece, the top of beating the piece runs through the device mouth, has realized concentrating the purpose of collecting to the agricultural product that processing was accomplished, effectively prevents that the agricultural product from drying excessively, has improved the machining efficiency of device.

Preferably, the fixed plate is installed to the inner wall of a drying section of thick bamboo near the position of placing the net, one side fixedly connected with arc connecting plate of drying section of thick bamboo is kept away from to the fixed plate, one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the arc connecting plate with place net fixed connection, the top sliding connection of arc connecting plate has a slip push pedal, one side fixedly connected with of slip push pedal removes the operation panel, collects the finished product on the arc connecting plate, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention provides agricultural product processing equipment. The beneficial effects are as follows:

according to the agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of the extrusion rod, the piston rod is pushed to the top by utilizing the thermal expansion volume of the expansion medium in the piston cylinder, the extrusion rod rises along with the piston rod, and the round frame installed outside the extrusion rod is driven to upwards pull the placing net, so that the placing net is stressed to deform, agricultural products on the placing net are turned over, the agricultural products are prevented from being accumulated on the placing net, the heated agricultural products are more uniform, and the quality of a finished product is improved.

(II), this agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of knocking device, utilize the one end of rotor plate to receive the extrusion to drive the rotor plate and rotate along the circular shaft, make the other end position lifting of rotor plate and press close to circular frame inner wall, it is no longer blocked by the rotor plate to receive the device frame that the rotor plate blockked originally, pop out the device frame through extrusion spring's elasticity, the piece is beaten to the inside slip of device frame to the moment, when the device frame bullet reaches the net of placing in the touching of certain degree, make the piece striking of beating place the net, can effectively avoid the agricultural product adhesion to place on the net when the stoving, be convenient for take the agricultural product, the practicality of the device has been improved.

(III), this agricultural product processing equipment, through the installation of arc connecting plate, utilize to place the net atress and produce deformation, place the net and be close to the position of extruding pole by the higher of pulling, place the product on the net because self gravity slides to the arc connecting plate of lower position, make the agricultural product fall into on the arc connecting plate, realized concentrating the purpose of collecting to the agricultural product that processing is accomplished, effectively prevented that the agricultural product is dried excessively, improved the machining efficiency of the device.

And fourthly, the agricultural product processing equipment is characterized in that the sliding operation plate is manually held to drive the sliding push plate to slide along the arc-shaped connecting plate through the installation of the sliding push plate, so that finished products on the arc-shaped connecting plate are collected, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the piston cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pulling device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding push plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 drying cylinder, 2 hot wind cylinder, 3 material taking door, 4 heat insulation handle, 5 fixed supporting seat, 6 piston cylinder, 7 piston, 8 piston rod, 9 extrusion rod, 10 pulling device, 101 round frame, 102 annular groove, 103 round shaft, 104 rotating plate, 105 sliding plate, 106 push plate, 11 net, 12 knocking device, 121 extrusion spring, 122 device frame, 123 arc elastic plate, 124 device mouth, 125 knocking block, 126 limiting plate, 13 heating wire, 14 driving motor, 15 rotation shaft, 16 rotation fan blade, 17 fixed plate, 18 arc connecting plate, 19 sliding push plate, 20 moving operation plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural product processing equipment, including drying cylinder 1, drying cylinder 1's bottom intercommunication has hot dryer 2, get material door 3 is installed to one side of drying cylinder 1, get material door 3's outside and install thermal-insulated handle 4, fixed bolster 5 is evenly installed in hot-blast cylinder 2's outside, drying cylinder 1's inboard top is through support frame fixedly connected with piston cylinder 6, piston cylinder 6's inside is filled with the thermal expansion medium, piston cylinder 6's inside sliding connection has piston 7, piston 7's top fixedly connected with piston rod 8, extrusion rod 9 is installed to piston rod 8's outside symmetry, pull device 10 is evenly installed in extrusion rod 9's outside, place net 11 is evenly installed in piston cylinder 6's outside, the one end that piston rod 8 was kept away from to extrusion rod 9 runs through and places net 11, pull device 10's internally mounted has knocking device 12.

The inside of the thermal wind barrel 2 is provided with an electric heating wire 13 at a position close to the placement net 11, the bottom of the thermal wind barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 14, an output shaft of the driving motor 14 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 15, and one end of the rotating shaft 15 away from the driving motor 14 penetrates through the thermal wind barrel 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade 16.

The pulling device 10 comprises a round frame 101, an annular groove 102 is formed in the top of the round frame 101, round shafts 103 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove 102, a rotating plate 104 is connected to the outer side of each round shaft 103 in a rotating mode, one end of each rotating plate 104 penetrates through the corresponding round shaft 103 and extends to the inner portion of the annular groove 102, a sliding plate 105 is connected to the inner wall of each annular groove 102 in a sliding mode through a support, and a pushing plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding plate 105.

The knocking device 12 comprises a pressing spring 121, one end of the pressing spring 121 is fixedly connected with the round frame 101, one end of the pressing spring 121, which is far away from the round frame 101, is fixedly connected with a device frame 122, and the inner wall of the device frame 122 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic plate 123.

The device mouth 124 has been seted up at the top of arc elastic plate 123, and the inside sliding connection of device frame 122 has the piece of beating 125, and the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 126 of beating the piece 125, the top of beating the piece 125 runs through device mouth 124.

When the drying machine is used, agricultural products to be dried are placed on the placing net 11 from the material taking door 3, the driving motor 14 is started to drive the rotary fan blades 16 to start to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, air in the hot air cylinder 2 is blown to the placing net 11 through heating of the electric heating wires 13, expansion media in the piston cylinder 6 gradually expand in volume along with the increase of the temperature in the hot air cylinder 2, the expanded media push the piston 7 to push the piston rod 8 to the top, at the moment, the extruding rod 9 rises along with the piston rod 8, the round frame 101 arranged outside the extruding rod 9 is driven to upwards pull the placing net 11, the placing net is stressed to deform, agricultural products on the placing net are turned over, the agricultural products are prevented from being accumulated on the placing net, heated of the agricultural products is more uniform, and the quality of finished products is improved.

When the round frame 101 is used for pulling the placed net 11 upwards, the push plate 106 extrudes the placed net 11, at the moment, the sliding plate 105 is extruded to slide towards the bottom of the annular groove 102 and pushes the rotating plate 104 downwards, one end of the rotating plate 104 is extruded to drive the rotating plate 104 to rotate along the round shaft 103, at the moment, the other end of the rotating plate 104 is lifted and is close to the inner wall of the round frame 101, the device frame 122 blocked by the rotating plate 104 is not blocked by the rotating plate 104 any more, the device frame 122 is ejected out through the elastic force of the extrusion spring 121, at the moment, the knocking block 125 is subjected to the inertial action to slide towards the inside of the device frame 122, when the device frame 122 is sprung to a certain degree to touch the placed net 11, the knocking block 125 is enabled to collide with the placed net 11, the agricultural products can be effectively prevented from being adhered to the placed net during drying, the taking of the agricultural products is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, a fixed plate 17 is installed at a position, close to the placement net 11, of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1, an arc-shaped connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the drying cylinder 1, of the fixed plate 17, one side, away from the fixed plate 17, of the arc-shaped connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the placement net 11, a sliding push plate 19 is slidably connected to the top of the arc-shaped connecting plate 18, and a movable operation plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding push plate 19.

When the device is used, the round frame 101 arranged on the outer side of the extrusion rod 9 is used for pulling the placing net 11 upwards, the placing net 11 is stressed to deform, the position of the placing net 11 close to the extrusion rod 9 is pulled higher, products on the placing net 11 slide to the arc-shaped connecting plate 18 at the lower position due to self gravity, agricultural products fall onto the arc-shaped connecting plate 18, when the materials are taken out, the moving operation plate 20 is manually held to drive the sliding push plate 19 to slide along the arc-shaped connecting plate 18, finished products on the arc-shaped connecting plate 18 are collected in a concentrated mode, the purpose of collecting processed agricultural products in a concentrated mode is achieved, the agricultural products are effectively prevented from being dried excessively, and the processing efficiency of the device is improved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Product processing equipment, including a drying section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the hot air drying device is characterized in that a hot air cylinder (2) is communicated with the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), a material taking door (3) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder (1), a heat insulation handle (4) is arranged on the outer side of the material taking door (3), a fixed supporting seat (5) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the hot air cylinder (2), a piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side top of the drying cylinder (1) through a supporting frame, a heat-expandable medium is filled in the piston cylinder (6), a piston (7) is slidingly connected to the inner side of the piston cylinder (6), a piston rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston (7), extruding rods (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the piston rod (8), a pulling device (10) is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the piston cylinder (6), one end, far away from the piston rod (8), of the extruding rods (9) penetrates through the placing network (11), and a knocking device (12) is arranged in the pulling device (10);

the pulling device (10) comprises a round frame (101), an annular groove (102) is formed in the top of the round frame (101), round shafts (103) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove (102), a rotating plate (104) is rotatably connected to the outer side of each round shaft (103), one end of each rotating plate (104) penetrates through the corresponding round shaft (103) and extends to the inner portion of the annular groove (102), a sliding plate (105) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (102) through a support, and a pushing plate (106) is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding plate (105);

the knocking device (12) comprises an extrusion spring (121), one end of the extrusion spring (121) is fixedly connected with the round frame (101), one end of the extrusion spring (121) away from the round frame (101) is fixedly connected with a device frame (122), and the inner wall of the device frame (122) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic plate (123);

the device is characterized in that a device opening (124) is formed in the top of the arc-shaped elastic plate (123), a knocking block (125) is connected to the inside of the device frame (122) in a sliding mode, a limiting plate (126) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knocking block (125), and the top of the knocking block (125) penetrates through the device opening (124).

2. A product processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2) is close to the position of placing net (11) and installs heating wire (13), the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (14) of hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2), the output shaft rotation of driving motor (14) is connected with axis of rotation (15), the one end that driving motor (14) was kept away from to axis of rotation (15) runs through hot-blast section of thick bamboo (2) fixedly connected with rotary fan blade (16).

3. A product processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying machine is characterized in that a fixed plate (17) is arranged at a position, close to the placement net (11), of the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1), one side, far away from the drying cylinder (1), of the fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting plate (18), one side, far away from the fixed plate (17), of the arc-shaped connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the placement net (11), a sliding push plate (19) is slidably connected to the top of the arc-shaped connecting plate (18), and one side, close to the sliding push plate (19), of the sliding push plate (20) is fixedly connected with a movable operation plate.