CN114402985A - Method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation - Google Patents

Method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114402985A
CN114402985A CN202210122884.2A CN202210122884A CN114402985A CN 114402985 A CN114402985 A CN 114402985A CN 202210122884 A CN202210122884 A CN 202210122884A CN 114402985 A CN114402985 A CN 114402985A
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drip irrigation
nutrient solution
adjusting
plate
linkage
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CN202210122884.2A
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CN114402985B (en
Inventor
吴海红
冯秀丽
李丹
岳玲
赵兴华
祝跃
王丽波
张艳秋
陈旭辉
梅国宏
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Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation, relates to the technical field of substrate cultivation, and solves the problem of uneven irrigation of nutrient solution drops, and comprises the following steps of S1, preparing sufficient nutrient solution needing drip irrigation, injecting the nutrient solution into a storage box, and carrying the nutrient solution with a person; s2, a person holds the infusion tube with one hand and holds the drip irrigation equipment with the other hand, firstly moves the drip irrigation equipment to the position near one clivia miniata, then aligns the infusion tube with the drip irrigation equipment, pours the nutrient solution into the drip irrigation equipment, and then operates the drip irrigation equipment to enable the nutrient solution to be injected into a matrix layer near the clivia miniata; s3, repeating S2 until all Clivia within the cultivation tank are subjected to drip irrigation, the method can realize drip irrigation of nutrient solution around the roots of the plants according to the thickness of the roots of the plants, and meanwhile, drip irrigation is carried out by adopting a mode of inserting and carrying out drip irrigation, so that the nutrient solution can be effectively and uniformly distributed around the plants, the nutrient solution is rapidly diffused, and the absorption efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved.

Description

Method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of substrate cultivation, in particular to a method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation.
Background
Clivia miniata (the name of the science is Clivia miniata), namely lycoris radiata and lycoris radiata, are perennial herb plants of the genus Clivia of the family lycoridaceae, and belong to ornamental flowers.
The substrate cultivation is short for solid substrate cultivation plants. A soilless culture mode that the root system of the plant is fixed by a solid substrate (medium) and nutrient solution and oxygen are absorbed by the substrate. The types of the substrates are various, and common inorganic substrates comprise vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, sand, polyurethane and the like; the organic matrix comprises peat, rice husk charcoal, bark, etc. Therefore, substrate cultivation is divided into rockwool cultivation, sand cultivation and the like, and nutrient solution is supplied by adopting a drip irrigation method.
At present, a drip tube method is generally adopted to supply nutrient solution during substrate cultivation, but as the substrate cultivation is carried out in a large number of grooves, the nutrient solution in a drip tube can seep away from a cultivation object, so that the cultivation object can not well absorb the nutrient solution, and therefore, a method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid and uniform diffusion method of nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation, which can uniformly drip-irrigate the nutrient solution to kaffir lily, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing sufficient nutrient solution required for drip irrigation, injecting the nutrient solution into a storage box, carrying the nutrient solution with a person, and discharging the nutrient solution from the bottom of the storage box through a liquid conveying pipe;
s2, a person holds the infusion tube with one hand and holds the drip irrigation equipment with the other hand, firstly moves the drip irrigation equipment to the position near one clivia miniata, then aligns the infusion tube with the drip irrigation equipment, pours the nutrient solution into the drip irrigation equipment, and then operates the drip irrigation equipment to enable the nutrient solution to be injected into a matrix layer near the clivia miniata;
and S3, repeating S2 until all the kaffir lily in the culture tank is subjected to drip irrigation.
Preferably, the drip irrigation equipment in the step S comprises an installation frame, an adjusting mechanism is installed in the installation frame, two adjusting arms are installed at the outer end of the adjusting mechanism, and a drip irrigation assembly is installed at the top of the installation frame.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a handle which is fixedly communicated with the outer end of the mounting frame, an adjusting rod is inserted in the handle in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting rod, two ends of the connecting plate are respectively and rotatably provided with a connecting rod, the outer ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably provided with an L-shaped plate, the bending part of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, the other end of the L-shaped plate is connected with one of the adjusting arms through a rotating shaft, the mounting frame is provided with a linkage plate, two ends of the linkage plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating column, one end of the linkage plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame through the rotating column, the other end of the linkage plate is connected with one of the adjusting arms through the rotating column, an adjusting piece is arranged at the tail end of the adjusting rod, and the positions of the two adjusting arms are adjusted through the designed adjusting mechanism, when in drip irrigation, the drip irrigation device can be close to the periphery of a plant for drip irrigation, so that the nutrient solution can be effectively absorbed.
Preferably, the regulating part is including fixing the limiting plate of adjusting the pole tail end, open in the handle outside has the regulation mouth, just it has the regulating plate to adjust pole outside screw thread sleeve, adjust pole outside cover have with the handle outside with the limiting plate offsets push away the spring, through the regulating part of design for two regulating arms can move the assigned position, satisfy not driping irrigation to equidimension plant.
Preferably, the regulating arm includes L type platform, L template one end through the pivot with L type platform outer end rotates to be connected, and passes through the rotary column with linkage plate outer end rotates to be connected, it has three to drip irrigation the mouth to open in the L type platform, just the department that drips irrigation that the L type platform is located both ends is located rotates and is installed the thread bush, and another department that drips irrigation rotates installs the rotary bush, L type platform surface is fixed with U type frame, just drip irrigation the unit mount in on the U type frame, through a plurality of mouths of driping irrigation of design on two regulating arms, realize driping irrigation around the kaffir lily for nutrient solution can evenly distributed near kaffir lily, makes it fill fast.
Preferably, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a driving motor fixed at the bottom of the installation frame through a motor frame and a drip irrigation box fixed at the top of the installation frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixed with a driving shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation frame through a coupler, the driving shaft rotatably penetrates through the drip irrigation box and is fixed with a top plate, one end of the top plate is fixed with a sliding rod fixed with the inner wall of the drip irrigation box, the outer side of the driving shaft is in threaded sleeve connection with a piston plate in insertion connection with the sliding rod, the bottom of the drip irrigation box is fixedly communicated with two hoses and is communicated with a drip tube through the two hoses, the bottom of the drip tube is communicated with three drip irrigation tubes in sliding insertion connection with the U-shaped frame, liquid outlets are formed at the outer sides of the bottom ends of the three drip irrigation tubes, and the three drip irrigation tubes are respectively inserted into the two thread sleeves and one rotating sleeve, and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, a linkage component used for downward movement of the drip irrigation pipe is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft, and drip irrigation of nutrient solution is realized through the drip irrigation component.
Preferably, the linkage subassembly is including fixing the drive gear in the drive shaft outside, it is a plurality of the rotary column outside all rotates the cover and has linkage gear, and is close to drive gear linkage gear with drive gear meshes mutually, and is a plurality of the thread bush outside all is fixed with drive gear, two the meshing cover in the linkage gear outside has first tooth belt, and adjacent linkage gear with the meshing cover has second tooth belt between the drive gear, two the meshing cover has third tooth belt between the drive gear, realizes driping irrigation to nutrient solution simultaneously to the downward movement of drip irrigation pipe through the linkage subassembly.
Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped table is fixed with a butting block which butts against the outer wall of the matrix pool, so that the position of personnel is more accurate when the drip irrigation equipment is butted with the matrix pool.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, by designing the handheld drip irrigation equipment, the nutrient solution can be drip-irrigated on the periphery of the root of the plant according to the thickness of the root of the plant, and meanwhile, the nutrient solution can be effectively and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the plant by adopting a mode of inserting and drip irrigation, so that the nutrient solution is rapidly diffused, and the absorption efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a drip irrigation process using nutrient solution according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the contact structure of the drip irrigation device of the present invention with a substrate pool;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drip irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the drip irrigation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an adjusting arm according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.
In the figure: 1-drip irrigation equipment; 2, mounting a frame; 3-an adjusting mechanism; 4-adjusting the arm; 5-a drip irrigation assembly; 6-a handle; 7-adjusting the rod; 8-connecting plates; 9-a connecting rod; a 10-L template; 11-a linkage plate; 12-rotating the column; 13-an adjustment member; 14-a limiting plate; 15-an adjusting port; 16-an adjusting plate; 17-an ejector spring; an 18-L shaped stage; 19-a thread bush; 20-rotating the sleeve; 21-U-shaped frame; 22-a drive motor; 23-drip irrigation box; 24-a drive shaft; 25-a top plate; 26-a slide bar; 27-a piston plate; 28-a dropping tube; 29-drip irrigation pipe; 30-a linkage assembly; 31-a drive gear; 32-linked gear; 33-a transmission gear; 34-a first toothed belt; 35-a second toothed belt; 36-a third toothed belt; 37-a block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a method for quickly and uniformly diffusing a nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation in a drawing comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing sufficient nutrient solution required for drip irrigation, injecting the nutrient solution into a storage box, carrying the nutrient solution with a person, and discharging the nutrient solution from the bottom of the storage box through a liquid conveying pipe;
s2, a person holds the infusion tube with one hand and holds the drip irrigation equipment 1 with the other hand, firstly, the drip irrigation equipment 1 is moved to the position near one clivia miniata, then the infusion tube is aligned to the drip irrigation equipment 1, the nutrient solution is poured into the drip irrigation equipment 1, and then the drip irrigation equipment 1 is operated, so that the nutrient solution is injected into a matrix layer near the clivia miniata;
and S3, repeating S2 until all the kaffir lily in the culture tank is subjected to drip irrigation.
It should be noted that: in this scheme, through the handheld drip irrigation equipment 1 of design, can be very light carry out the driping irrigation of nutrient solution to every trunk kaffir lily for nutrient solution can be evenly quick to diffuse and be absorbed.
In the present embodiment, please refer to fig. 2-5, the illustrated drip irrigation device 1 includes a mounting frame 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 is installed in the mounting frame 2, two adjusting arms 4 are installed at the outer end of the adjusting mechanism 3, and a drip irrigation assembly 5 is installed at the top of the mounting frame 2;
it should be noted that, two regulating arms 4 positions can be adjusted to the convenience is driped irrigation to not unidimensional plant, makes to drip irrigation more nimble convenient, and installing frame 2 is U type frame structure simultaneously, makes things convenient for the regulation of two regulating arms 4.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the adjusting mechanism 3 in the figure includes a handle 6 fixed at the outer end of the mounting frame 2, an adjusting rod 7 is inserted in the handle 6, a connecting plate 8 is fixed at one end of the mounting frame 2 where the adjusting rod 7 is located, connecting rods 9 are installed at both ends of the connecting plate 8, L-shaped plates 10 are installed at the outer ends of the two connecting rods 9, the bent portion of each L-shaped plate 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through a rotating shaft, the other end of each L-shaped plate is connected with one of the adjusting arms 4 through a rotating shaft, the mounting frame 2 is provided with a linkage plate 11, rotating columns 12 are fixed at both ends of the linkage plate 11, one end of the linkage plate 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through a rotating column 12, the other end of each L-shaped plate is connected with one of the adjusting arms 4 through a rotating column 12, and an adjusting piece 13 is installed at the tail end of the adjusting rod 7.
It should be noted that, by the telescopic movement of the adjusting rod 7, the connecting plate 8 is driven to move, the connecting rod 9 and the L-shaped plate 10 are driven to rotate, and by the movement of the connecting rod, the adjusting arm 4 is driven to move.
It is worth noting that: the design of handle 6 for the personnel hold more conveniently, and adjusting part 13 mainly plays the control of adjusting the flexible regulation of regulating stem 7 simultaneously.
In addition, referring to fig. 6 and 8, the adjusting arm 4 in the figure includes an L-shaped platform 18, one end of an L-shaped plate 10 is rotatably connected with the outer end of the L-shaped platform 18 through a rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the outer end of a linkage plate 11 through a rotating column 12, three drip irrigation ports are formed in the L-shaped platform 18, the drip irrigation ports at two ends of the L-shaped platform 18 are rotatably provided with threaded sleeves 19, the other drip irrigation port is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve 20, a U-shaped frame 21 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped platform 18, and the drip irrigation assembly 5 is mounted on the U-shaped frame 21;
it should be noted that: through the rotation that drives L template 10, the synchronous rotation of cooperation linkage board 11 to drive two L type platforms 18 parallel and open and close, realize adjusting L type platform 18 and remove to kaffir lily root next door, make near the root system of distribution that nutrient solution can be more even, make things convenient for the nutrient solution to diffuse and be absorbed.
In addition, referring to fig. 3, 4, 8 and 9, the illustrated drip irrigation assembly 5 includes a driving motor 22 fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame 2 through a motor frame and a drip irrigation box 23 fixed at the top of the mounting frame 2, an output end of the driving motor 22 is fixed with a driving shaft 24 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through a coupling, the driving shaft 24 rotatably penetrates through the drip irrigation box 23 and is fixed with a top plate 25, one end of the top plate 25 is fixed with a sliding rod 26 fixed with the inner wall of the drip irrigation box 23, an outer side of the driving shaft 24 is threadedly sleeved with a piston plate 27 inserted with the sliding rod 26, the bottom of the drip irrigation box 23 is fixedly communicated with two hoses and is communicated with a drip tube 28 through the two hoses, the bottom of the drip tube 28 is communicated with three drip irrigation tubes 29 slidably inserted into the U-shaped frame 21, outer sides of bottom ends of the three drip tubes 29 are provided with drip irrigation tubes 29, the three drip irrigation tubes 29 are respectively inserted into two threaded sleeves 19 and one rotary sleeve 20, and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 19, and a linkage assembly 30 for downward movement of the drip irrigation pipe 29 is arranged outside the driving shaft 24.
It should be noted that: the driving motor 22 drives the driving shaft 24 to rotate, so that the piston plate 27 can be controlled to move up and down in the drip irrigation box 23, nutrient solution in the drip irrigation box 23 is discharged into the hose through negative pressure and is transmitted into the drip irrigation pipe 29, and drip irrigation on the matrix layer is realized.
It is worth noting that: in the scheme, the type Y80M1-2 is preferably selected as the driving motor 22, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, a motor operation circuit is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit operates as the conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the linkage assembly 30 shown in the figure includes a driving gear 31 fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft 24, a plurality of rotary columns 12 are rotatably sleeved with linkage gears 32, the linkage gears 32 close to the driving gear 31 are engaged with the driving gear 31, a plurality of threaded sleeves 19 are fixed with transmission gears 33 on the outer side, two linkage gears 32 are engaged with a first toothed belt 34 on the outer side, a second toothed belt 35 is engaged with the transmission gear 33 between the adjacent linkage gears 32, and a third toothed belt 36 is engaged with the transmission gear 33 between the two transmission gears 33.
It should be noted that: through the rotation of driving motor 22 to the rotation of control drive gear 31 drives two linked gear 32 synchronous rotations, and under the effect of cooperation first cog belt 34, drive gear 33, second cog belt 35 and third cog belt 36, make two thread bush 19 can synchronous rotations, realize carrying out lift adjustment to two drip irrigation pipe 29, make drip irrigation pipe 29 can insert the matrix layer in, the nutrient solution is crowded into to the negative pressure simultaneously, realizes driping irrigation.
The principle of uniformly filling nutrient solution into clivia miniata drops; firstly, a person pours nutrient solution into the drip irrigation box 23, then holds the drip irrigation equipment 1 to be close to kaffir lily, controls the two L-shaped tables 18 to move to be close to kaffir lily root systems, then drives the driving gear 31 to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 22, controls the drip irrigation pipes 29 to move downwards and insert into the matrix layer, is easy to insert due to the fact that the matrix layer is soft, and meanwhile is matched with the piston plate 27 to extrude and discharge the nutrient solution in the drip irrigation box 23, so that the nutrient solution can easily seep out from the drip irrigation pipes 29, the nutrient solution can be uniformly distributed and diffused near the kaffir lily, absorption efficiency is improved, then the driving motor 22 rotates reversely, the drip irrigation pipes 29 are drawn out, the piston plate 27 is moved upwards, and the person can add the nutrient solution conveniently;
it is worth noting that: since the length of the driving shaft 24 is greater than the height of the drip irrigation tank 23, a space is reserved each time the piston plate 27 is moved outward, so that people can supplement nutrient solution conveniently.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, in this embodiment, as further described in embodiment 1, the adjusting member 13 shown in the figure includes a limiting plate 14 fixed at the tail end of the adjusting rod 7, an adjusting opening 15 is formed at the outer side of the handle 6, an adjusting plate 16 is sleeved at the outer side of the adjusting rod 7 through a screw thread, and a push-away spring 17 abutting against the outer side of the handle 6 and the limiting plate 14 is sleeved at the outer side of the adjusting rod 7.
It is worth noting that: through rotating adjusting plate 16, can adjust adjusting plate 16 position to when pushing away spring 17 and outwards pushing away, can control adjusting lever 7 and push away the distance, thereby satisfy the accuse of the distance between adjusting arm 4, make when driping irrigation to different thickness plants, can be automatic to the accuse interval.
It should be noted that: in this scheme, inwards extrude through personnel, both can expand two regulating arms 4 and open, make things convenient for personnel to the taking off of drip irrigation equipment 1.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, the adjusting arm 4 in the figure includes an L-shaped platform 18, one end of the L-shaped plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the L-shaped platform 18 through a rotating shaft, and is rotatably connected to the outer end of the linkage plate 11 through a rotating column 12, three drip irrigation ports are formed in the L-shaped platform 18, the drip irrigation ports at two ends of the L-shaped platform 18 are rotatably provided with a threaded sleeve 19, the other drip irrigation port is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve 20, a U-shaped frame 21 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped platform 18, and the drip irrigation assembly 5 is mounted on the U-shaped frame 21, wherein a supporting block 37 is fixed at the bottom of the L-shaped platform 18 and is abutted against the outer wall of the matrix pool.
It should be noted that: personnel are when the operation, because regulating arm 4 itself has certain weight, personnel can generally follow matrix pond surface propelling movement drip irrigation equipment 1, through the design support piece 37 and the laminating of matrix pond outer wall, can be very accurate with regulating arm 4 propelling movement to suitable position, convenient follow-up driping irrigation.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing sufficient nutrient solution required for drip irrigation, injecting the nutrient solution into a storage box, carrying the nutrient solution with a person, and discharging the nutrient solution from the bottom of the storage box through a liquid conveying pipe;
s2, a person holds the infusion tube with one hand and holds the drip irrigation equipment (1) with the other hand, firstly moves the drip irrigation equipment (1) to the position near one clivia miniata, then aligns the infusion tube with the drip irrigation equipment (1), pours the nutrient solution into the drip irrigation equipment (1), and then operates the drip irrigation equipment (1) to enable the nutrient solution to be injected into a matrix layer near the clivia miniata;
and S3, repeating S2 until all the kaffir lily in the culture tank is subjected to drip irrigation.
2. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: step S2 drip irrigation equipment (1) includes installing frame (2), install adjustment mechanism (3) in installing frame (2), just two regulating arm (4) are installed to adjustment mechanism (3) outer end, install at installing frame (2) top and drip irrigation subassembly (5).
3. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a handle (6) which is fixedly communicated with the outer end of the mounting frame (2), an adjusting rod (7) is inserted in the handle (6) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (8) is fixedly arranged at one end, located at the mounting frame (2), of the adjusting rod (7), connecting rods (9) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the connecting plate (8), L-shaped plates (10) are rotatably arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting rods (9), the bent part of each L-shaped plate (10) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) through a rotating shaft, the other end of each L-shaped plate is connected with one adjusting arm (4) through a rotating shaft, a linkage plate (11) is arranged on the mounting frame (2), rotary columns (12) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the linkage plate (11), one end of the linkage plate (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) through the rotary columns (12), the other end of the adjusting rod is connected with one of the adjusting arms (4) through the rotating column (12), and an adjusting piece (13) is installed at the tail end of the adjusting rod (7).
4. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: adjusting part (13) is including fixing limiting plate (14) of adjusting pole (7) tail end, regulation mouth (15) have been opened in handle (6) outside, just it has regulating plate (16) to adjust pole (7) outside screw sleeve, it has with to adjust pole (7) outside cover handle (6) outside with limiting plate (14) offset push away spring (17).
5. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: adjusting arm (4) include L type platform (18), L template (10) one end through the pivot with L type platform (18) outer end rotates to be connected, and passes through rotary column (12) with linkage board (11) outer end rotates to be connected, it has the three mouth of driping irrigation to open in L type platform (18), just L type platform (18) are located the mouth of driping irrigation department at both ends and rotate and install thread bush (19), and another is driped irrigation the mouth and is located the rotation and install swivel bush (20), L type platform (18) fixed surface has U type frame (21), just drip irrigation subassembly (5) install in on U type frame (21).
6. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the drip irrigation assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (22) fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame (2) through a motor frame and a drip irrigation box (23) fixed to the top of the mounting frame (2), the output end of the driving motor (22) is fixed with a driving shaft (24) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) through a coupler, the driving shaft (24) rotatably penetrates through the drip irrigation box (23) and is fixed with a top plate (25), one end of the top plate (25) is fixed with a sliding rod (26) fixed to the inner wall of the drip irrigation box (23), a piston plate (27) connected with the sliding rod (26) in an inserting mode is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (24) in a threaded mode, two hoses are fixedly communicated to the bottom of the drip irrigation box (23) and communicated with a drip irrigation pipe (28) through the two hoses, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (28) is communicated with three drip irrigation pipes (29) slidably connected into the U-shaped frame (21), and three drip irrigation pipe (29) bottom outside and open and have the liquid outlet, three drip irrigation pipe (29) peg graft two respectively in screw thread cover (19) and one change cover (20), and with screw thread cover (19) screw thread grafting, the linkage subassembly (30) that are used for drip irrigation pipe (29) move down are installed to drive shaft (24) outside.
7. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: linkage subassembly (30) is including fixing drive gear (31) in drive shaft (24) outside, it is a plurality of the rotary column (12) outside all rotates the cover and has linkage gear (32), and is close to drive gear (31) linkage gear (32) with drive gear (31) mesh mutually, it is a plurality of thread bush (19) outside all is fixed with drive gear (33), two linkage gear (32) outside meshing cover has first profile of tooth area (34), and adjacent linkage gear (32) with meshing cover has second profile of tooth area (35) between drive gear (33), two meshing cover has third profile of tooth area (36) between drive gear (33).
8. The method for quickly and uniformly spreading the nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: and a propping block (37) which is propped against the outer wall of the matrix pool is fixed at the bottom of the L-shaped table (18).
CN202210122884.2A 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Method for quickly and uniformly diffusing nutrient solution for kaffir lily substrate cultivation Active CN114402985B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1201118A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-02 Naff B.V. Watering spike
CN110521432A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 孙海馥 A kind of forestry trees nutrient fluid drip irrigation device
CN209768711U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-12-13 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 cauliflower is planted with multi-functional medicine device that spouts
CN213427002U (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-06-15 上海纺织建筑设计研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly soil nutrient solution spraying equipment
CN213586906U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-02 河北万雉园农牧科技有限公司 Portable fertigation device
CN214482496U (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-10-26 韩晓雨 Greenhouse water clock formula watering device is cultivated to turnip
CN214628330U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-09 郭玉泉 Drip irrigation device for forestry

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1201118A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-02 Naff B.V. Watering spike
CN209768711U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-12-13 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 cauliflower is planted with multi-functional medicine device that spouts
CN110521432A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 孙海馥 A kind of forestry trees nutrient fluid drip irrigation device
CN213427002U (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-06-15 上海纺织建筑设计研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly soil nutrient solution spraying equipment
CN213586906U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-02 河北万雉园农牧科技有限公司 Portable fertigation device
CN214628330U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-09 郭玉泉 Drip irrigation device for forestry
CN214482496U (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-10-26 韩晓雨 Greenhouse water clock formula watering device is cultivated to turnip

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