CN114395966A - Rapid pavement crack repairing device and method for highway engineering - Google Patents
Rapid pavement crack repairing device and method for highway engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114395966A CN114395966A CN202210161769.6A CN202210161769A CN114395966A CN 114395966 A CN114395966 A CN 114395966A CN 202210161769 A CN202210161769 A CN 202210161769A CN 114395966 A CN114395966 A CN 114395966A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000185238 Lophostemon confertus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/096—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating and filling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1013—Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
- E01C19/104—Mixing by means of movable members in a non-rotating mixing enclosure, e.g. stirrers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/30—Tamping or vibrating apparatus other than rollers ; Devices for ramming individual paving elements
- E01C19/34—Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a rapid pavement crack repairing device for highway engineering, which comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, a first motor and a discharge hole; the stirring tank is fixedly arranged in the box body, the rotating shaft is connected in the stirring tank in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the first motor is installed at the top of the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the stirring tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a device and a method for quickly repairing a pavement crack of highway engineering.
Background
Highway engineering refers to the work of investigation, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management, etc. of a highway structure. The highway engineering structure includes: roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring.
The new construction or reconstruction task of the road is determined according to the road network planning. The road construction of a country should comprehensively consider the role and status of the road in intermodal transportation in combination with transportation such as railways, water ways, aviation and the like, and make a road network plan divided by grades in the country according to the needs of politics, military affairs, economy, people's life and the like and in combination with geographical environment conditions. The method is divided into four levels, namely national road, provincial road, county road, rural road and the like. In addition, inside major industrial and mining enterprises and forestry departments, there are respective road plans as necessary.
The planning of the road network is a heavy and complicated task. Due to the change of the situation of each place, such as the change of strategies of politics, military affairs and the like, the development of mineral resources, the development of coastal and business-port economy, the improvement of life of people in cities and countryside, the rise of tourism, the change of other transportation modes, the increase of funds and the like, the planning can be changed accordingly. Therefore, when planning, the information of all aspects should be fully grasped in advance, feasibility research with full predictability is carried out, adverse consequences caused by the blindness of planning are avoided, and then planning is carried out in stages according to steps.
When some projects of highway engineering are used, inevitable loss is generated along with the time, for example, the road surface generates slight deformation, rutting and abrasion under the driving load, and the normal use efficiency can be maintained and the service life is prolonged only by timely maintenance and renovation. The highway engineering sets corresponding maintenance specifications for each engineering project. If maintenance is neglected, serious damage is repaired, and the loss caused by the serious damage is often larger.
The quick patching device of road surface crack for current highway engineering needs the people to push away and removes, and the device is whole comparatively heavy, promotes comparatively labouring, needs the manual control material during the repair, and is comparatively troublesome, and before repairing, be not convenient for to debris clearance such as dust of crack department, influence repairing effect, and the patching material can not fully get into the crack and go out.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the invention provides a road surface crack quick repairing device for highway engineering and a repairing method thereof, so that a box body does not need to be manually pushed, time and labor are saved, the first motor drives a stirring blade to stir materials through a rotating shaft while the box body moves, the materials are prevented from settling, the filling of crack materials is automatically completed, manual operation is not needed, the device is convenient to use, the crack is cleaned before repairing, the materials fully enter the crack through the matching of a pressing plate and a scraping plate, the filled materials are compacted and scraped, and the repairing effect is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a pavement crack rapid repairing device for highway engineering comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, a first motor and a discharge hole;
the fixed agitator tank that is provided with in the box, and swivelling joint has the pivot in the agitator tank, and the fixed multiunit stirring leaf that is provided with in the outside of pivot, first motor is installed at box top, and the output of first motor is connected with the pivot, and the agitator tank bottom is opened there is the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is provided with the matched with and opens and close the subassembly, and the outside of box is provided with the removal subassembly, and the top of agitator tank is provided with the feed inlet.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a cross rod, a moving wheel, a first bevel gear, a vertical rod, a second bevel gear and a first synchronous wheel;
the both ends of box all rotate and are connected with the horizontal pole, and the both ends of two sets of horizontal poles are all fixed and are provided with the removal wheel, and the front end of box rotates and is connected with the montant, and the fixed second bevel gear that is provided with in bottom of montant, wherein the outside of a set of horizontal pole is provided with the first bevel gear with second bevel gear matched with, and the output of first motor all is provided with first synchronizing wheel with the top of montant, and the hold-in range has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first synchronizing wheels.
Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, a spring and a roller;
one side of discharge gate rotates and is connected with the L template, and fixedly between the inner wall of L template and the outside of discharge gate be provided with the spring, and L template top offsets with discharge gate bottom, and the one end rotation of L template bottom is connected with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is further arranged on one side, located on the stirring mechanism, of the box body, and the cleaning mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a moving frame, a cleaning brush, a short plate, a fixed column, a swing rod and a second motor;
the inside top of box installs the multiunit cylinder, and the all fixedly connected with of output of multiunit cylinder removes the frame, removes the bottom of frame and rotates and be connected with the cleaning brush, and one side of removing the frame is located the top of cleaning brush and rotates and be connected with the short slab, and one side of short slab is fixed and is provided with the fixed column, and the fixed pendulum rod that is provided with in top of cleaning brush, and the pendulum rod cup joints with the fixed column, removes the frame and installs the second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with the short slab.
Preferably, the top of the movable frame is provided with a dust collecting mechanism, and the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box, a fan, a second synchronizing wheel, a dust collecting head, a connecting pipe, a dust collecting box and a filter screen;
the top of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a dust collection box, one side of the dust collection box is provided with a fan, the output end of the second motor and the shaft of the fan are both connected with a second synchronizing wheel, the outside of the second synchronizing wheel is sleeved with a synchronous belt, the bottom of the moving frame is positioned on two sides of the cleaning brush and fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of dust collection heads, the plurality of groups of dust collection heads are all connected with connecting pipes, the connecting pipes are communicated with the dust collection box, the dust collection box is slidably connected in the dust collection box, and one side of the dust collection box is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, one side of the dust collecting box is fixedly provided with a handle, and the box body is provided with a through groove matched with the dust collecting box.
Preferably, a compaction mechanism is further arranged on one side, away from the cleaning mechanism, of the interior of the box body, and the compaction mechanism comprises a long shaft, sector-shaped teeth, a waist-shaped frame, a tooth edge, a pressure plate and a third motor;
the box body is rotatably connected with a long shaft, fan-shaped teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long shaft, a waist-shaped frame is sleeved on the outer side of each fan-shaped tooth, tooth edges meshed with the fan-shaped teeth are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the waist-shaped frame, the waist-shaped frame is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the waist-shaped frame, a third motor is installed on the outer side of the box body, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the long shaft.
Preferably, a strickling mechanism is arranged on one side of the compaction mechanism of the box body, and the strickling mechanism comprises a screw rod, a moving block, a scraper and a guide rod;
the box body is rotatably connected with a lead screw, the outer side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, a plurality of groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged in the box body, the moving block is in sliding connection with the guide rods, and a scraper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block.
Preferably, the long shaft and the screw rod extend out of the box body to be connected with a third synchronizing wheel, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the third synchronizing wheel.
A pavement crack rapid method for highway engineering comprises the following steps:
step 1), feeding materials into a stirring tank through a feeding hole, starting a first motor, and driving a stirring blade to stir the materials through a rotating shaft by the first motor;
step 2) when the materials are stirred, a first motor drives a vertical rod to rotate through a first synchronous wheel, the vertical rod drives a transverse rod to rotate through a second bevel gear, the transverse rod drives two groups of moving wheels to rotate, and the two groups of moving wheels rotate to drive a box body to move;
step 3) when the box body moves, the roller is always attached to the ground, when the material moves to the position above the crack, the roller loses support, the L-shaped plate opens the discharge hole under the pulling of the self weight and the spring, and the material falls into the crack through the L-shaped plate;
and 4) filling the materials, moving the box body, and rotating and resetting the L-shaped plate to close the discharge hole when the L-shaped plate moves to abut against the edge of the crack so as to complete filling of the crack materials.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the first motor drives the vertical rods to rotate through the first synchronizing wheel, the vertical rods drive the transverse rods to rotate through the second bevel gears, the transverse rods drive the two sets of moving wheels to rotate, and the two sets of moving wheels rotate to drive the box body to move, so that the box body does not need manual pushing, time and labor are saved, and when the box body moves, the first motor drives the stirring blades through the rotary shaft to stir materials, so that the materials are prevented from settling;
when the box body moves, the roller is always attached to the ground, when the material moves to the position above the crack, the roller loses support, the L-shaped plate opens the discharge hole under the action of the self weight and the pulling of the spring, the material falls into the crack through the L-shaped plate, and when the L-shaped plate moves to be abutted against the edge of the crack, the L-shaped plate rotates to reset and closes the discharge hole, so that the filling of the crack material is completed, the manual operation is not needed, and the use is convenient;
before materials are filled, the air cylinder drives the cleaning brush to be in contact with the ground through the moving frame, the second motor drives the fixing column to slide in the swing rod through the short plate rotating plate, so that the cleaning brush swings back and forth to clean cracks, meanwhile, the second motor drives the fan to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel, the fan sucks dust into the dust collecting box through the dust collecting head, the filter screen blocks the dust, the dust collecting box collects the dust, the cracks are cleaned before repair, and the repair effect is improved;
after the filling of the invention is finished, the third motor drives the sector-shaped teeth to rotate through the long shaft, the sector-shaped teeth intermittently mesh with the tooth edges on two sides in the rotating process to enable the waist-shaped frame to reciprocate and ascend, the driving press plate is driven to press downwards in the ascending and descending process of the waist-shaped frame to compact materials into gaps, meanwhile, the third synchronous wheel drives the screw rod to rotate, due to the limit of the guide rod, the screw rod rotates to enable the moving block to drive the scraper plate to move, the scraper plate scrapes off redundant filling materials to enable the repaired positions to be flat, the materials fully enter the gaps through the matching of the press plate and the scraper plate, the filled materials are compacted and scraped, and the repairing effect is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a stirring tank; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. stirring blades; 5. a first motor; 6. a discharge port; 7. an L-shaped plate; 8. a spring; 9. a roller; 10. a cross bar; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a first synchronizing wheel; 16. a cylinder; 17. a movable frame; 18. cleaning a brush; 19. a short plate; 20. fixing a column; 21. a swing rod; 22. a second motor; 23. a dust collection box; 24. a fan; 25. a second synchronizing wheel; 26. a dust collection head; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a dust collecting box; 29. filtering with a screen; 30. a long axis; 31. sector-shaped teeth; 32. a waist-shaped frame; 33. a tooth edge; 34. pressing a plate; 35. a third motor; 36. a screw rod; 37. a moving block; 38. a squeegee; 39. a guide bar; 40. and a third synchronizing wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A pavement crack rapid repairing device for highway engineering comprises a box body 1, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank 2, a rotating shaft 3, a stirring blade 4, a first motor 5 and a discharge hole 6;
fixed agitator tank 2 that is provided with in box 1, and swivelling joint has pivot 3 in the agitator tank 2, and the fixed multiunit stirring leaf 4 that is provided with in the outside of pivot 3, and first motor 5 is installed at 1 top of box, and the output of first motor 5 is connected with pivot 3, and open agitator tank 2 bottom has discharge gate 6, and discharge gate 6 is provided with the matched with and opens and close the subassembly, and the outside of box 1 is provided with the removal subassembly, and the top of agitator tank 2 is provided with the feed inlet.
The moving assembly comprises a cross rod 10, a moving wheel 11, a first bevel gear 12, a vertical rod 13, a second bevel gear 14 and a first synchronous wheel 15;
the both ends of box 1 all rotate and are connected with horizontal pole 10, and the both ends of two sets of horizontal poles 10 are all fixed and are provided with removal wheel 11, the front end of box 1 rotates and is connected with montant 13, and the fixed second bevel gear 14 that is provided with in bottom of montant 13, wherein the outside of a set of horizontal pole 10 is provided with first bevel gear 12 with second bevel gear 14 matched with, the output of first motor 5 all is provided with first synchronizing wheel 15 with the top of montant 13, and the hold-in range has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first synchronizing wheels 15.
The opening and closing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate 7, a spring 8 and a roller 9;
one side of discharge gate 6 is rotated and is connected with L template 7, and fixedly between the inner wall of L template 7 and the outside of discharge gate 6 is provided with spring 8, and L template 7 top offsets with discharge gate 6 bottom, and the one end of L template 7 bottom rotates and is connected with gyro wheel 9.
A pavement crack rapid method for highway engineering comprises the following steps:
step 1), feeding materials into a stirring tank 2 through a feeding hole, starting a first motor 5, and driving a stirring blade 4 to stir the materials by the first motor 5 through a rotating shaft 3;
step 2) when the materials are stirred, the first motor 5 drives the vertical rod 13 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 15, the vertical rod 13 drives the transverse rod 10 to rotate through the second bevel gear 14, the transverse rod 10 drives the two groups of moving wheels 11 to rotate, and the two groups of moving wheels 11 rotate to drive the box body 1 to move;
step 3), when the box body 1 moves, the roller 9 is always attached to the ground, when the materials move to the position above the crack, the roller 9 loses support, the L-shaped plate 7 opens the discharge hole 6 under the pulling of the self weight and the spring 8, and the materials fall into the crack through the L-shaped plate 7;
and 4) filling the materials, moving the box body 1, and when the L-shaped plate 7 moves to abut against the edge of the crack, rotating the L-shaped plate 7 to reset and close the discharge hole 6, so that the crack materials are filled.
According to the invention, the box body 1 is driven to move by the rotation of the two sets of moving wheels 11, so that the box body 1 does not need to be pushed manually, time and labor are saved, the first motor 5 drives the stirring blades 4 to stir materials through the rotating shaft 3 while the box body 1 moves, the materials are prevented from settling, the filling of the materials in cracks is automatically completed through the opening and closing assembly, the manual operation is not needed, and the use is convenient.
Example 2
On the basis of the example 1, the method comprises the following steps of,
a cleaning mechanism is also arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism in the box body 1, and the cleaning mechanism comprises an air cylinder 16, a moving frame 17, a cleaning brush 18, a short plate 19, a fixed column 20, a swing rod 21 and a second motor 22;
the inside top of box 1 installs multiunit cylinder 16, and the equal fixedly connected with of output of multiunit cylinder 16 removes frame 17, the bottom of removing frame 17 is rotated and is connected with cleaning brush 18, and the top that one side that removes frame 17 is located cleaning brush 18 rotates and is connected with short slab 19, one side of short slab 19 is fixed and is provided with fixed column 20, the fixed pendulum rod 21 that is provided with in top of cleaning brush 18, and pendulum rod 21 cup joints with fixed column 20, remove frame 17 and install second motor 22, and second motor 22's output is connected with short slab 19.
The top of the movable frame 17 is provided with a dust collecting mechanism, and the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust box 23, a fan 24, a second synchronizing wheel 25, a dust collecting head 26, a connecting pipe 27, a dust collecting box 28 and a filter screen 29;
the top of the movable frame 17 is fixedly provided with a dust collection box 23, one side of the dust collection box 23 is provided with a fan 24, the output end of the second motor 22 and the shaft of the fan 24 are both connected with a second synchronizing wheel 25, the outer side of the second synchronizing wheel 25 is sleeved with a synchronous belt, the bottom of the movable frame 17 is positioned at two sides of the cleaning brush 18 and is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of dust collection heads 26, the plurality of groups of dust collection heads 26 are both connected with connecting pipes 27, the connecting pipes 27 are communicated with the dust collection box 23, a dust collection box 28 is slidably connected in the dust collection box 23, and one side of the dust collection box 28 is provided with a filter screen 29.
A handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collecting box 28, and a through groove matched with the dust collecting box 28 is arranged on the box body 1.
The using method of the invention also comprises the following steps: before filling the material into the crack, cylinder 16 drives clearance brush 18 and ground contact through removing frame 17, second motor 22 changes the board through short slab 19, short slab 19 drives fixed column 20 and slides in pendulum rod 21, make clearance brush 18 reciprocating swing clean the crack, second motor 22 drives fan 24 through second synchronizing wheel 25 and rotates simultaneously, fan 24 inhales the dust in dust collection box 23 through dust absorption head 26, filter screen 29 blocks the dust, make dust collection box 28 collect the dust, make before repairing, clear up the crack, improve repair effect.
Example 3
On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,
a compaction mechanism is further arranged on one side, away from the cleaning mechanism, in the box body 1, and the compaction mechanism comprises a long shaft 30, fan-shaped teeth 31, a waist-shaped frame 32, a tooth edge 33, a pressure plate 34 and a third motor 35;
the long shaft 30 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, the fan-shaped teeth 31 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long shaft 30, the waist-shaped frame 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the fan-shaped teeth 31, the inner sides of the waist-shaped frame 32 are fixedly provided with tooth edges 33 meshed with the fan-shaped teeth 31, the waist-shaped frame 32 is slidably connected with the box body 1, the bottom of the waist-shaped frame 32 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 34, the third motor 35 is installed on the outer side of the box body 1, and the output end of the third motor 35 is connected with the long shaft 30.
A strickle mechanism is arranged on one side of the compaction mechanism of the box body 1, and the strickle mechanism comprises a screw rod 36, a moving block 37, a scraper 38 and a guide rod 39;
the lead screw 36 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, the outer side of the lead screw 36 is connected with the moving block 37 in a threaded manner, a plurality of groups of guide rods 39 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1, the moving block 37 is slidably connected with the guide rods 39, and the bottom of the moving block 37 is fixedly provided with a scraper 38.
The long shaft 30 and the screw rod 36 both extend out of the box body 1 to be connected with a third synchronous wheel 40, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the third synchronous wheel 40.
The using method of the invention also comprises the following steps: after the materials are filled in the cracks, the third motor 35 drives the fan-shaped teeth 31 to rotate through the long shaft 30, the fan-shaped teeth 31 are intermittently meshed with the toothed edges 33 on the two sides in the rotating process, the waist-shaped frame 32 is made to reciprocate to lift, the pressing plate 34 is driven to downwards extrude in the lifting process of the waist-shaped frame 32, the materials are compacted into the gaps, meanwhile, the third synchronizing wheel 40 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate, due to the limiting of the guide rod 39, the moving block 37 drives the scraper 38 to move due to the rotation of the screw rod 36, the redundant filling materials are scraped by the scraper 38, the repaired positions are smooth, the materials fully enter the gaps through the matching of the pressing plate 34 and the scraper 38, the filled materials are compacted and scraped, and the repairing effect is further improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a highway engineering's quick patching device of road surface crack, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank (2), a rotating shaft (3), a stirring blade (4), a first motor (5) and a discharge hole (6);
the fixed agitator tank (2) that is provided with in box (1), and swivelling joint has pivot (3) in agitator tank (2), the fixed multiunit stirring leaf (4) that is provided with in the outside of pivot (3), first motor (5) are installed at box (1) top, and the output of first motor (5) is connected with pivot (3), open agitator tank (2) bottom has discharge gate (6), and discharge gate (6) are provided with the matched with subassembly of opening and close, the outside of box (1) is provided with the removal subassembly, the top of agitator tank (2) is provided with the feed inlet.
2. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the moving assembly comprises a cross rod (10), a moving wheel (11), a first bevel gear (12), a vertical rod (13), a second bevel gear (14) and a first synchronous wheel (15);
the both ends of box (1) all rotate and are connected with horizontal pole (10), and the both ends of two sets of horizontal poles (10) are all fixed and are provided with removal wheel (11), the front end of box (1) rotates and is connected with montant (13), and the fixed second bevel gear (14) that is provided with in bottom of montant (13), and one of them is a set of the outside of horizontal pole (10) is provided with first bevel gear (12) with second bevel gear (14) matched with, the output of first motor (5) all is provided with first synchronizing wheel (15) with the top of montant (13), and the hold-in range has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first synchronizing wheel (15).
3. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (7), a spring (8) and a roller (9);
one side of discharge gate (6) is rotated and is connected with L template (7), and fixedly between the inner wall of L template (7) and the outside of discharge gate (6) is provided with spring (8), L template (7) top offsets with discharge gate (6) bottom, and the one end rotation of L template (7) bottom is connected with gyro wheel (9).
4. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a cleaning mechanism is also arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism in the box body (1), and the cleaning mechanism comprises an air cylinder (16), a moving frame (17), a cleaning brush (18), a short plate (19), a fixed column (20), a swing rod (21) and a second motor (22);
the utility model discloses a cleaning brush box, including box (1), box (17), short board (19), fixed column (20) are provided with in one side of short board (19), the fixed pendulum rod (21) that is provided with in top of cleaning brush (18) and pendulum rod (21) cup joint with fixed column (20), second motor (22) are installed to box (1) inside top, and the output of second motor (22) is connected with short board (19) by fixedly connected with removal frame (17), the bottom of removal frame (17) is rotated and is connected with cleaning brush (18), and the top that one side of removing frame (17) is located cleaning brush (18) rotates and is connected with short board (19), one side of short board (19) is fixed, the fixed pendulum rod (21) that is provided with in top of cleaning brush (18), and pendulum rod (21) cup joint with fixed column (20), remove frame (17) and install second motor (22), and the output of second motor (22) is connected with short board (19).
5. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the moving frame (17) is provided with a dust collecting mechanism, and the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box (23), a fan (24), a second synchronizing wheel (25), a dust collecting head (26), a connecting pipe (27), a dust collecting box (28) and a filter screen (29);
the dust collection box (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving frame (17), a fan (24) is installed on one side of the dust collection box (23), the output end of the second motor (22) and the shaft of the fan (24) are connected with a second synchronizing wheel (25), a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second synchronizing wheel (25), a plurality of groups of dust collection heads (26) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cleaning brush (18) at the bottom of the moving frame (17), the plurality of groups of dust collection heads (26) are connected with connecting pipes (27), the connecting pipes (27) are communicated with the dust collection box (23), a dust collection box (28) is slidably connected in the dust collection box (23), and a filter screen (29) is arranged on one side of the dust collection box (28).
6. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 5, wherein: a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection box (28), and a through groove matched with the dust collection box (28) is formed in the box body (1).
7. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a compaction mechanism is further arranged on one side, away from the cleaning mechanism, in the box body (1), and the compaction mechanism comprises a long shaft (30), sector teeth (31), a kidney-shaped frame (32), a toothed edge (33), a pressure plate (34) and a third motor (35);
the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), waist shape frame (32), third motor (35) are installed to waist shape frame (32) inboard all fixed being provided with fan-shaped tooth (31), waist shape frame (32) and box (1) sliding connection, and waist shape frame (32) bottom is fixed and is provided with clamp plate (34), third motor (35) are installed in box (1) outside, and the output of third motor (35) is connected with long axle (30), and the outside of long axle (30) is fixed and is provided with fan-shaped tooth (31), waist shape frame (32) outside cup jointed waist shape frame (32), and waist shape frame (32) inboard all fixed being provided with fan-shaped tooth (31) engaged with.
8. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 7, wherein: a strickle mechanism is arranged on one side, located on the compaction mechanism, of the box body (1), and the strickle mechanism comprises a lead screw (36), a moving block (37), a scraper (38) and a guide rod (39);
the automatic scraper box is characterized in that a lead screw (36) is rotatably connected in the box body (1), a moving block (37) is connected to the outer side of the lead screw (36) in a threaded manner, a plurality of groups of guide rods (39) are fixedly arranged in the box body (1), the moving block (37) is slidably connected with the guide rods (39), and a scraper (38) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block (37).
9. The device for rapidly repairing cracks on road surfaces in road engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the long shaft (30) and the screw rod (36) extend out of the box body (1) and are connected with a third synchronous wheel (40), and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the third synchronous wheel (40).
10. A pavement crack rapid method for highway engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1), feeding a material into a stirring tank (2) through a feeding hole, starting a first motor (5), and driving a stirring blade (4) to stir the material by the first motor (5) through a rotating shaft (3);
step 2) when materials are stirred, a first motor (5) drives a vertical rod (13) to rotate through a first synchronous wheel (15), the vertical rod (13) drives a transverse rod (10) to rotate through a second bevel gear (14), the transverse rod (10) drives two groups of moving wheels (11) to rotate, and the two groups of moving wheels (11) rotate to drive a box body (1) to move;
step 3), when the box body (1) moves, the roller (9) is always attached to the ground, when the materials move to the position above the crack, the roller (9) loses support, the L-shaped plate (7) opens the discharge hole (6) under the pulling of the self weight and the spring (8), and the materials fall into the crack through the L-shaped plate (7);
and 4) filling the materials, moving the box body (1), and rotating the L-shaped plate (7) to reset and close the discharge hole (6) when the L-shaped plate (7) moves to abut against the edge of the crack so as to complete filling of the crack materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210161769.6A CN114395966A (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Rapid pavement crack repairing device and method for highway engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210161769.6A CN114395966A (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Rapid pavement crack repairing device and method for highway engineering |
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| CN114395966A true CN114395966A (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| CN210507084U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-12 | 龙良华 | Multifunctional highway maintenance device |
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| CN211285197U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-08-18 | 姚征兵 | Pavement crack repairing device for highway maintenance |
| CN112853898A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 张衡 | Highway crack processing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2011219949A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-11-04 | Bsk:Kk | Pavement repairing machine, method for repairing pavement, and filler for repairing pavement |
| CN209243538U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-08-13 | 南京机电职业技术学院 | A kind of pavement crack prosthetic device |
| CN210507084U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-12 | 龙良华 | Multifunctional highway maintenance device |
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