CN114393310A - 大厚度铝-钢复合板熔焊用材料及制备与焊接方法 - Google Patents
大厚度铝-钢复合板熔焊用材料及制备与焊接方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114393310A CN114393310A CN202210025824.9A CN202210025824A CN114393310A CN 114393310 A CN114393310 A CN 114393310A CN 202210025824 A CN202210025824 A CN 202210025824A CN 114393310 A CN114393310 A CN 114393310A
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- powder
- welding
- aluminum
- laser cladding
- flux
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 208
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 329
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910018084 Al-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018192 Al—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018575 Al—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010038 TiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/346—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in combination with welding or cutting covered by groups B23K5/00 - B23K25/00, e.g. in combination with resistance welding
- B23K26/348—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in combination with welding or cutting covered by groups B23K5/00 - B23K25/00, e.g. in combination with resistance welding in combination with arc heating, e.g. TIG [tungsten inert gas], MIG [metal inert gas] or plasma welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
- B23K35/0244—Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0255—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
- B23K35/0261—Rods, electrodes, wires
- B23K35/0266—Rods, electrodes, wires flux-cored
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
- B23K35/286—Al as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/40—Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
- B23K2103/20—Ferrous alloys and aluminium or alloys thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210025824.9A CN114393310B (zh) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | 大厚度铝-钢复合板熔焊用材料及制备与焊接方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202210025824.9A CN114393310B (zh) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | 大厚度铝-钢复合板熔焊用材料及制备与焊接方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114393310A true CN114393310A (zh) | 2022-04-26 |
CN114393310B CN114393310B (zh) | 2024-06-28 |
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CN202210025824.9A Active CN114393310B (zh) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | 大厚度铝-钢复合板熔焊用材料及制备与焊接方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115229194A (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-25 | 太原理工大学 | 高速激光熔覆增材CuNi合金实现钛钢中厚板连接方法 |
CN115255706A (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-01 | 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 | 一种高压海底电力电缆软接头用铜导体和铝导体焊接方法 |
Citations (8)
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CN102935559A (zh) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-02-20 | 郑州机械研究所 | 含有铍镁和铷盐的复合药芯锌铝焊丝及其制造方法 |
JP2013163196A (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 異材溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ及び異材溶接方法 |
US20160243656A1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-08-25 | Hobart Brothers Company | Aluminum metal-cored welding wire |
CN108213768A (zh) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江亚通焊材有限公司 | 一种新型铝钎料药芯焊丝 |
CN111015012A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | 一种用于7075铝合金tig焊接的微纳米颗粒增强铝合金药芯填充丝 |
CN111015013A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | 一种用于2a12高强铝合金非熔化极惰性气体保护焊焊接的药芯焊丝 |
US20210205933A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-07-08 | Aleris Rolled Products Germany Gmbh | Flux cored brazing preforms |
CN113579556A (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏大学 | 一种铝合金药芯焊丝及其制备方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-01-11 CN CN202210025824.9A patent/CN114393310B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
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JP2013163196A (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 異材溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ及び異材溶接方法 |
CN102935559A (zh) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-02-20 | 郑州机械研究所 | 含有铍镁和铷盐的复合药芯锌铝焊丝及其制造方法 |
US20160243656A1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-08-25 | Hobart Brothers Company | Aluminum metal-cored welding wire |
CN108213768A (zh) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江亚通焊材有限公司 | 一种新型铝钎料药芯焊丝 |
US20210205933A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-07-08 | Aleris Rolled Products Germany Gmbh | Flux cored brazing preforms |
CN111015012A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | 一种用于7075铝合金tig焊接的微纳米颗粒增强铝合金药芯填充丝 |
CN111015013A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | 一种用于2a12高强铝合金非熔化极惰性气体保护焊焊接的药芯焊丝 |
CN113579556A (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏大学 | 一种铝合金药芯焊丝及其制备方法 |
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Title |
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QIAO LING CHU: "Experimental investigation of explosion-welded CP-Ti/Q345 bimetallic sheet filled with Cu/V based flux-cored wire", MATERIALS AND DESIGN, vol. 67, pages 606 - 614 * |
李继红;王晓伟;韩挺;谢威威;樊庆仰;: "Cu基材料作焊接过渡层TA1/Q345复合板接头的组织与性能", 金属热处理, vol. 42, no. 08, pages 49 - 53 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115255706A (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-01 | 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 | 一种高压海底电力电缆软接头用铜导体和铝导体焊接方法 |
CN115255706B (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-10-27 | 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 | 一种高压海底电力电缆软接头用铜导体和铝导体焊接方法 |
CN115229194A (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-25 | 太原理工大学 | 高速激光熔覆增材CuNi合金实现钛钢中厚板连接方法 |
CN115229194B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-01-03 | 太原理工大学 | 高速激光熔覆增材CuNi合金实现钛钢中厚板连接方法 |
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