CN114383962A

CN114383962A - Old brick clearance detection device

Info

Publication number: CN114383962A
Application number: CN202111517623.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-04-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building material recycling, in particular to a used brick cleaning and detecting device. The cleaning and detecting device comprises a housin, casing upside fixed connection feeding conveyer belt, one side of casing is equipped with the feeding conveyer belt, the casing is close to feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with arrangement mechanism, one side that feeding conveyer belt was kept away from to arrangement mechanism is equipped with clearance detection mechanism, clearance detection mechanism keeps away from feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with rubbing crusher and construct, clearance detection mechanism keeps away from feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with discharge mechanism. The old brick cleaning and detecting device provided by the invention can clean and detect the bricks after the old bricks are arranged, the cleaned and detected qualified bricks are collected through the discharging mechanism and are discharged through the brick discharging hole, the unqualified bricks are extruded and crushed on the cleaning crawler belt and fall into the crushing mechanism to be crushed into powder, and the powder is detected and then is discharged through the powder discharging hole.

Description

Old brick clearance detection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building material recycling, in particular to a used brick cleaning and detecting device

Background

Along with the improvement of people's standard of living constantly, construction volume is bigger and bigger every year, rural area and urban area, many new buildings can be established every year, have some old buildings to be demolishd simultaneously, when these buildings are demolishd, can produce many discarded building materials, especially some old bricks, four faces of old brick are all attached with cement and lime cube, including the great upper and lower surface of area, two less sides of area, cement and lime cube can not be adhered to as the wall to remaining two faces, need manual operation to clear away cement on the old brick, debris such as lime cube to use as the brick for building again, artifical striking off is wasted time and energy, inefficiency, the dust that produces endangers people's health.

The prior art can only clean a single surface of the old brick, does not detect the strength of the old brick, and unqualified bricks need to be taken out for processing, thereby greatly increasing the subsequent workload.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a used brick cleaning and detecting device which can clean and detect bricks after used bricks are arranged, collect the cleaned and detected qualified bricks through a discharging mechanism and send the bricks out through a brick discharging hole, crush unqualified bricks onto a cleaning crawler belt to fall into a crushing mechanism to be crushed into powder, and send the powder out through a powder discharging hole after the powder is detected.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a used brick clearance detection device, includes the casing, casing upside fixed connection feeding conveyer belt, one side of casing is equipped with the feeding conveyer belt, the casing is close to feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with arrangement mechanism, one side that feeding conveyer belt was kept away from to arrangement mechanism is equipped with clearance detection mechanism, clearance detection mechanism keeps away from feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with rubbing crusher and construct, clearance detection mechanism keeps away from feeding conveyer belt one side and is equipped with discharge mechanism.

Preferably, the shell is designed as a rectangular box, and one side of the feeding conveyor belt facing the water tank is designed as a conveyor belt.

Preferably, one side of the shell, which is close to the feeding conveyor belt, is fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking fixed blocks, a brick inlet is formed between the blocking fixed blocks, a blocking movable groove is formed in one side, facing the brick inlet, of each blocking fixed block, and a blocking hydraulic rod is fixedly connected in each blocking movable groove; fixed connection arrangement fixed block in feeding conveyer belt one side is kept away from to the casing, be equipped with a plurality of brick dead levers on the arrangement fixed block, it falls groove and brick fall unparallel between groove and the brick inlet port to be equipped with the brick between the brick dead lever, every the groove is fallen towards brick inlet port one side fixed connection detection hydraulic stem, every to the brick one side fixed connection that detects the hydraulic stem is close to the arrangement fixed block blocks the hydraulic stem and blocks the hydraulic coupling and block on the hydraulic stem.

Preferably, the cleaning and detecting mechanism comprises detecting chutes, the detecting chutes are arranged on one sides of the brick fixing rods facing the brick falling grooves, one sides of the detecting chutes, which are far away from the blocking hydraulic rods, are fixedly connected with a starting switch, each detecting chute is internally and slidably connected with a mass hydraulic rod, one sides of the mass hydraulic rods, which are far away from the detecting chutes, are fixedly connected with a cleaning fixed block, one sides of the cleaning fixed blocks, which are far away from the mass hydraulic rods, are provided with cleaning track chutes, each cleaning track chute is slidably connected with a cleaning track, one side of each cleaning track, which faces the cleaning track chutes, is fixedly connected with a groove, which is far away from the moving rack and is arranged in the cleaning fixed block, each moving rack is internally provided with a half gear, the half gear is meshed with the moving rack, one side of each half gear, which is far away from the cleaning track, is provided with a moving motor, and an output shaft of the moving motor is fixedly connected to the half gear; a front side cleaning block is arranged on one side, close to the starting switch, of each cleaning fixed block, each front side cleaning block faces one side of the cleaning fixed block, a front side cleaning sliding groove is formed in the cleaning fixed block, a front side cleaning sliding block is connected in the front side cleaning sliding groove in a sliding mode, each front side cleaning sliding block is fixedly connected to the front side cleaning block, a rear side cleaning block is arranged on one side, away from the front side cleaning block, of each cleaning fixed block, each rear side cleaning block faces one side of the cleaning fixed block, cleaning sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning fixed block, each cleaning sliding groove is connected with the rear side cleaning sliding block in a sliding mode in the year, the rear side cleaning sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side cleaning block, each cleaning sliding groove faces one side of the cleaning crawler sliding grooves, a pushing sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the cleaning crawler sliding grooves, and each cleaning sliding groove is communicated with the pushing sliding groove; every just detecting spout downside fixed connection downside fixed block, every between the brick dead lever downside fixed block the flexible scraper of one side fixed connection downside of spout is detected to the downside fixed block orientation, every one side fixed connection upside fixed block that the brick dead lever is close to the water tank, every the flexible scraper of one side fixed connection upside of the flexible scraper of upside orientation downside, every the upside fixed block is towards downside fixed block one side fixed connection squirt and water tank connection.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises crushing wheels, the crushing wheels are arranged on one side of a brick fixing rod far away from the water tank and on the shell, two sides of each crushing wheel are provided with rotating grooves and are connected with crushing wheel shafts in the rotating grooves, each crushing wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the crushing wheels, the periphery of each crushing wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing gear ring and the crushing gear ring on each crushing wheel is meshed, one side of each crushing wheel shaft far away from the filter plate sliding block is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, the output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel shaft, the crushing motor is positioned behind one of the crushing wheel shafts, the crushing wheel is close to one side of the arrangement fixing block and is fixedly connected with a crushing fixing block on the arrangement fixing block, one side of each crushing wheel far away from the water tank is provided with a crushing filter plate on the arrangement fixing block, two sides of each crushing wheel are provided with a sliding groove and are connected with the filter plate sliding blocks in the grooves, every filter plate slider fixed connection is on smashing the filter plate, every smash one side fixed connection vibrating spring that the filter plate kept away from crushing wheel, smash one side that the filter plate kept away from crushing wheel and be equipped with the powder conveyer belt on the casing, powder conveyer belt working direction just is equipped with the powder discharge gate on the casing.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging fixed block, the discharging fixed block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the blocking fixed block, of the brick fixed rod and faces one side of the crushing filter plate, a connecting plate chute is arranged on one side, away from the crushing wheel, of the discharging fixed block, a connecting plate slider is connected in the connecting plate chute in a sliding manner, one side, away from the crushing wheel, of the connecting plate slider is fixedly connected with a brick connecting plate, a pushing hydraulic rod is fixedly connected in the connecting plate slider and faces one side of the brick connecting plate, the connecting plate slider is fixedly connected with an impact block and faces one side of the powder conveying belt, the connecting plate chute is fixedly connected with an impact hydraulic rod and faces one side of the impact block, the impact hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a multi-stage hydraulic pipe and is fixedly connected to the pushing hydraulic rod, and the connecting plate slider is fixedly connected with a reset spring; the casing is equipped with the brick conveyer belt towards water tank one side and is close to brick fishplate bar one side, brick conveyer belt direction of operation just fixed connection brick discharge gate on the casing.

Has the advantages that:

the old brick cleaning and detecting device provided by the invention can firstly perform one-time arrangement on the turnarounds through the arranging mechanism, then the bricks are cleaned through the cleaning and detecting mechanism, meanwhile, the cleaning crawler belt is designed to be cleaned in a vertically sliding mode, deep marks can be prevented from being left on the bricks, meanwhile, the cleaning and detecting mechanism can detect the hardness of the bricks, the unqualified bricks are crushed into powder, the size of the powder is detected, the qualified powder is sent out through the powder discharge hole, and the qualified bricks are sent out through the brick discharge hole through the discharging mechanism.

The old brick cleaning and detecting device provided by the invention can clean and detect the bricks after the old bricks are arranged, the cleaned and detected qualified bricks are collected through the discharging mechanism and are discharged through the brick discharging hole, the unqualified bricks are extruded and crushed on the cleaning crawler belt and fall into the crushing mechanism to be crushed into powder, and the powder is detected and then is discharged through the powder discharging hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at Q;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at Z;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 11 at X;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line K-K of FIG. 11;

fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the engagement of the half-gear and the moving rack of fig. 11.

In the figure, a water tank 10, a feeding conveyor belt 11, a shell 12, a sorting mechanism 13, a cleaning detection mechanism 14, a crushing mechanism 15, a discharging mechanism 16, a detection hydraulic rod 17, a blocking hydraulic pipe 18, a sorting fixed block 19, a blocking hydraulic rod 20, a blocking fixed block 21, a brick inlet 22, a blocking movable groove 23, a brick falling groove 24, a brick fixed rod 25, a starting switch 26, a detection chute 27, a brick outlet 28, a powder outlet 29, a quality hydraulic rod 30, a cleaning fixed block 31, a moving motor 32, a half gear 33, a moving rack 34, a cleaning crawler 35, a front cleaning block 36, a rear cleaning block 37, a front cleaning slide block 38, a front cleaning chute 39, a cleaning chute 40, a pushing chute 41, a rear cleaning slide block 42, a cleaning crawler chute 43, a crushing wheel 44, a crushing filter plate 45, a filter plate 46, a vibration spring 47, a powder conveyor belt 48, a crushing wheel 44, a crushing filter plate 45, a filter plate 46, a vibration spring 47, a powder conveyor belt, Crushing shaft 49, crushing motor 50, crushing ring gear 51, brick fishplate bar 52, brick conveyer belt 53, push-out hydraulic stem 54, fishplate bar slider 55, striking block 56, reset spring 57, striking hydraulic stem 58, multistage hydraulic pipe 59, ejection of compact fixed block 60, crushing fixed block 61, fishplate bar spout 62, downside fixed block 63, downside flexible scraper 64, upside flexible scraper 65, upside fixed block 66, squirt 67.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

With reference to fig. 1-14, a used brick cleaning and detecting device comprises a casing 12, a feeding conveyor belt 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the casing 12, the feeding conveyor belt 11 is arranged on one side of the casing 12, a sorting mechanism 13 is arranged on one side of the casing 12 close to the feeding conveyor belt 11, a cleaning and detecting mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the sorting mechanism 13 far away from the feeding conveyor belt 11, a crushing mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of the cleaning and detecting mechanism 14 far away from the feeding conveyor belt 11, and a discharging mechanism 16 is arranged on one side of the cleaning and detecting mechanism 14 far away from the feeding conveyor belt 11.

Further, the housing 12 is of rectangular box design, and the side of the feed conveyor 11 facing the water tank 10 is of conveyor design.

Furthermore, one side of the shell 12, which is close to the feeding conveyor belt 11, is fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking fixed blocks 21, a brick inlet 22 is arranged between the blocking fixed blocks 21, one side of each blocking fixed block 21, which faces the brick inlet 22, is provided with a blocking movable groove 23, and a blocking hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly connected in each blocking movable groove 23; casing 12 keeps away from feeding conveyer belt 11 one side internal fixed connection arrangement fixed block 19, be equipped with a plurality of brick dead levers 25 on the arrangement fixed block 19, it falls groove 24 and brick and falls unparallel between groove 24 and the brick inlet port 22 to be equipped with the brick between the brick dead lever 25, every brick falls groove 24 towards brick inlet port 22 one side fixed connection and detects hydraulic stem 17, every one side fixed connection that detects hydraulic stem 17 and be close to arrangement fixed block 19 blocks hydraulic pipe 18 and be connected to on blockking hydraulic stem 20.

Further, the cleaning detection mechanism 14 comprises a detection chute 27, the detection chute 27 is disposed on one side of the brick fixing rod 25 facing the brick falling groove 24, a start switch 26 is fixedly connected to one side of each detection chute 27 away from the blocking hydraulic rod 20, a quality hydraulic rod 30 is slidably connected to each detection chute 27, a cleaning fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of each quality hydraulic rod 30 away from the detection chute 27, a cleaning track chute 43 is disposed on one side of each cleaning fixed block 31 away from the quality hydraulic rod 30, a cleaning track 35 is slidably connected to each cleaning track chute 43, one side of each cleaning track 35 facing the cleaning track chute 43 is fixedly connected to one side of each cleaning track 34 away from the moving rack 34 and the moving rack 34 is in a groove in the cleaning fixed block 31, a half gear 33 is disposed in each moving rack 34 and the half gear 33 is meshed with the moving rack 34, and a moving motor 32 is disposed on one side of each half gear 33 away from the cleaning track 35 and an output shaft of the moving motor 32 is fixedly connected to the half gear 33; a front cleaning block 36 is arranged on one side, close to the starting switch 26, of each cleaning fixed block 31, each front cleaning block 36 faces one side of the cleaning fixed block 31, a front cleaning sliding groove 39 is arranged in each cleaning fixed block 31, a front cleaning sliding block 38 is connected in each front cleaning sliding groove 39 in a sliding mode, each front cleaning sliding block 38 is fixedly connected to the front cleaning block 36, a rear cleaning block 37 is arranged on one side, far away from the front cleaning block 36, of each cleaning fixed block 31, each rear cleaning block 37 faces one side of the cleaning fixed block 31, cleaning sliding grooves 40 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning fixed block 31, each cleaning sliding groove 40 is connected with the rear cleaning sliding block 42 in a sliding mode within 40 years, the rear cleaning sliding block 42 is fixedly connected to the rear cleaning block 37, each cleaning sliding groove 40 faces one side of the cleaning crawler sliding groove 43, a pushing sliding groove 41 is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning crawler sliding groove 43, and each cleaning sliding groove 40 is communicated with the pushing sliding groove 41; between every brick dead lever 25 and detecting spout 27 downside fixed connection downside fixed block 63, every downside fixed block 63 is towards the flexible scraper 64 of one side fixed connection downside that detects spout 27, every brick dead lever 25 is close to one side fixed connection upside fixed block 66 of water tank 10, every upside fixed block 66 is towards the flexible scraper 65 of one side fixed connection upside of the flexible scraper 64 of downside, every upside fixed block 66 is towards downside fixed block 63 one side fixed connection squirt 67 and water tank 10 are connected.

Further, the crushing mechanism 15 includes crushing wheels 44, the crushing wheels 44 are disposed on one side of the brick fixing rod 25 away from the water tank 10 and on the housing 12, two sides of each crushing wheel 44 are provided with rotating grooves and are rotatably connected with crushing wheel shafts 49 in the grooves, each crushing wheel shaft 49 is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel 44, a crushing gear ring 51 is fixedly connected around each crushing wheel shaft 49 and is engaged with the crushing gear ring 51 on each crushing wheel 44, one side of each crushing wheel shaft 49 away from the filter plate sliding block 46 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 50, an output shaft of the crushing motor 50 is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel shaft 49, the crushing motor 50 is positioned behind one of the crushing wheel shafts 49, one side of the crushing wheel 44 close to the tidying fixing block 19 is fixedly connected with a crushing fixing block 61 on the tidying fixing block 19, one side of each crushing wheel 44 away from the water tank 10 is provided with a crushing filter plate 45 on the tidying fixing block 19, two sides of the crushing filter plates 45 are provided with sliding grooves and are slidably connected with the filter plate sliding blocks 46 in the grooves, each filter plate slide block 46 is fixedly connected to a crushing filter plate 45, one side of each crushing filter plate 45, which is far away from the crushing wheel 44, is fixedly connected with a vibration spring 47, one side of each crushing filter plate 45, which is far away from the crushing wheel 44, is provided with a powder conveyor belt 48 on the shell 12, and the powder conveyor belt 48 is arranged in the working direction and is provided with a powder discharge hole 29 on the shell 12.

Further, the discharging mechanism 16 comprises a discharging fixed block 60, the discharging fixed block 60 is fixedly connected to one side of the brick fixing rod 25 far away from the blocking fixed block 21 and towards one side of the crushing filter plate 45, a connecting plate sliding groove 62 is arranged on one side of the discharging fixed block 60 far away from the crushing wheel 44, a connecting plate sliding block 55 is slidably connected in the connecting plate sliding groove 62, one side of the connecting plate sliding block 55 far away from the crushing wheel 44 is fixedly connected with the brick connecting plate 52, a pushing hydraulic rod 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate sliding block 55 towards the brick connecting plate 52, a striking block 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate sliding block 55 towards the powder conveying belt 48, a striking hydraulic rod 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the striking block 62 towards the striking block 56, a multi-stage hydraulic pipe 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the striking hydraulic rod 58, the multi-stage hydraulic pipe 59 is fixedly connected to the pushing hydraulic rod 54, and a reset spring 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate sliding block 55 towards the striking hydraulic rod 58; the casing 12 is provided with a brick conveyor belt 53 at one side facing the water tank 10 and close to the brick connecting plate 52, and the brick conveyor belt 53 is fixedly connected with the brick discharge hole 28 on the casing 12 in the working direction.

The working principle is as follows: the staff starts the machine, and set for the parameter that gets into qualified brick, then keep flat the old brick on feeding conveyer belt 11, feeding conveyer belt 11 removes old brick to brick inlet port 22 department, the brick can be because stop that fixed block 21 is straight advances to brick inlet port 22, fall on brick dropping groove 24, because brick dropping groove 24 and brick inlet port 22 are not parallel relation, so the brick can become the state of getting up from the state of lying, the brick will block hydraulic pressure pipe 18 and push down simultaneously, it stretches out to detect hydraulic pressure pipe 17 through blockking that hydraulic pressure pipe 18 control corresponds blocks hydraulic stem 20, block that next brick gets into in brick dropping groove 24.

When bricks are arranged in the brick dropping groove 24, the quality hydraulic rods 30 on two sides extend outwards, the quality hydraulic rods 30 drive the cleaning fixing block 31 to extend out, the cleaning fixing block 31 drives the front cleaning block 36 to move outwards, the front cleaning blocks 36 on two sides clamp the bricks, the quality hydraulic rods 30 slide towards the starting switch 26 in the detection chute 27, the quality hydraulic rods 30 drive the cleaning crawler belts 35 to slide forwards, the cleaning crawler belts 35 drive the bricks to slide forwards, the cleaning crawler belts 35 do not work at the moment, the bricks of the upper side telescopic scraper 65 and the lower side telescopic scraper 64 extend to specified positions, when the quality hydraulic rods 30 move to the upper side telescopic scraper 65, the cement and lime blocks on the upper side and the lower side of the bricks can be scraped off from the bricks, the cement and the lime blocks generally face towards the outer side of the wall, the water gun 67 sprays water to the bricks, dust is reduced, when the quality hydraulic rods 30 slide, meanwhile, the front cleaning chute 39 slides to the brick head at the front cleaning slide block 38, the front cleaning chute 39 drives the front cleaning block 36 to move forwards to clean the front side of the brick head, the rear cleaning slide block 42 slides to the brick head at the cleaning chute 40, the rear cleaning slide block 42 drives the rear cleaning block 37 to clean the rear side of the brick head, and the front and the rear of the rotary head are clamped without retracting after cleaning;

then the moving motor 32 and the cleaning crawler 35 work, the moving motor 32 drives the half gear 33 to rotate, the half gear 33 drives the moving rack 34 to move upwards, when the half gear 33 runs to the uppermost side of the moving rack 34, the moving motor 32 reversely rotates to control the half gear 33 to drive the moving rack 34 to move downwards, the moving rack 34 drives the cleaning crawler 35 to slide up and down in the cleaning crawler chute 43, meanwhile, the cleaning crawler 35 works to rub and clean the cement and lime blocks on the bricks, because the front side cleaning blocks 38 and the rear side cleaning blocks 37 will be fixed between the cleaning tracks 35 at the turn, the cleaning crawler 35 does not leave a mark on the brick in the up-and-down sliding cleaning process, the brick is polished, the quality hydraulic rod 30 can continuously apply force to the brick during cleaning, the qualified brick is located between the front cleaning blocks 36, and the unqualified brick falls to the crushing mechanism 15;

when the quality hydraulic stem 30 touches the starting switch 26, the front side clearance piece 36 and the removal motor 32 and clearance track 35 stop working, control front side clearance piece 36 stops the clearance and keeps the current position, control front side clearance slider 38 drives front side clearance piece 36 and resets, rear side clearance slider 42 slides to front side clearance piece 36 in promoting spout 41, rear side clearance slider 42 drives rear side clearance piece 37 and slides forward, rear side clearance piece 37 removes the brick to brick fishplate bar 52 and clears up the residue on the clearance track 35, can carry out secondary treatment to the brick face when changeing the front side clearance piece 36 simultaneously, rear side clearance piece 37 makes the brick fall on brick fishplate bar 52.

The rejected and cleaned debris will fall onto the shredder wheels 44 in the shredder mechanism 15, because the shredder motor 50 is operating, the shredder motor 50 will rotate the shredder wheel axle 49, because the crushing wheel shaft 49 rotates the crushing gear ring 51, the crushing wheel shaft 49 is provided to rotate all the crushing wheels 44, the residue and the unsuitable brick are crushed and fall on the crushing filter plate 45, the crushing filter plate 45 is driven to move downwards, the crushing filter plate 45 drives the filter plate slide block 46 to slide downwards, because the vibrating spring 47 exerts an upward force on the filter slide 46, the pulverizing filter 45 is forced to move downward and keep vibrating upward and downward, so that the powder can better pass through the pulverizing filter 45 to the powder conveyer 48, meanwhile, the vibration of the grinding filter plate 45 can make the unqualified powder vibrate to the grinding wheel 44 for processing, and the powder conveyor belt 48 sends the powder to the powder outlet 29 for discharging.

The brick on the brick connecting plate 52 can drive the brick connecting plate 52 to slide downwards due to the weight of the brick connecting plate 52, the brick connecting plate 52 drives the connecting plate sliding block 55 to slide in the connecting plate sliding groove 62, the connecting plate sliding block 55 drives the push-out hydraulic rod 54 to slide downwards, the connecting plate sliding block 55 drives the impact block 56 to slide downwards, when the connecting plate sliding block 55 slides to the lower side, the impact block 56 can impact the impact hydraulic rod 58, the impact hydraulic rod 58 controls the push-out hydraulic rod 54 to push the brick onto the brick conveying belt 53 through the multistage hydraulic pipe 59, when no brick exists on the brick connecting plate 52, the return spring 57 drives the connecting plate sliding block 55 to return upwards, meanwhile, the impact block 56 leaves the impact hydraulic rod 58, the impact hydraulic rod 58 controls the push-out hydraulic rod 54 to return, meanwhile, the brick conveying belt 53 conveys the brick to the brick discharge hole 28, and the brick discharge hole 28 conveys the brick to the outside.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a used brick clearance detection device, includes casing (12), its characterized in that, casing (12) upside fixed connection feeding conveyer belt (11), one side of casing (12) is equipped with feeding conveyer belt (11), casing (12) are close to feeding conveyer belt (11) one side and are equipped with arrangement mechanism (13), one side that feeding conveyer belt (11) were kept away from in arrangement mechanism (13) is equipped with clearance detection mechanism (14), feeding conveyer belt (11) one side is kept away from in clearance detection mechanism (14) is equipped with rubbing crusher structure (15), feeding conveyer belt (11) one side is kept away from in clearance detection mechanism (14) is equipped with discharge mechanism (16).

2. A used brick cleaning and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (12) is of rectangular box design and the side of the infeed conveyor (11) facing the water tank (10) is of conveyor design.

3. The used brick cleaning and detecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of blocking fixed blocks (21) are fixedly connected to one side of the casing (12) close to the feeding conveyor belt (11), a brick inlet (22) is arranged between the blocking fixed blocks (21), a blocking movable groove (23) is arranged on one side of each blocking fixed block (21) facing the brick inlet (22), and a blocking hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of each blocking movable groove (23); fixed connection arrangement fixed block (19) in feeding conveyer belt (11) one side is kept away from in casing (12), be equipped with a plurality of brick dead levers (25) on arrangement fixed block (19), it falls between groove (24) and brick fall groove (24) and brick inlet port (22) nonparallel, every to be equipped with between brick dead lever (25) brick fall groove (24) towards brick inlet port (22) one side fixed connection detection hydraulic stem (17), every detect one side fixed connection that hydraulic stem (17) are close to arrangement fixed block (19) and block hydraulic stem (18) be connected to on blockking hydraulic stem (20).

4. The used brick cleaning and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and detecting mechanism (14) comprises a detecting chute (27), the detecting chute (27) is arranged on one side of a brick fixing rod (25) facing a brick falling groove (24), a fixed connection starting switch (26) on one side far away from the blocking hydraulic rod (20) in each detecting chute (27), a quality hydraulic rod (30) is slidably connected in each detecting chute (27), a fixed connection cleaning fixing block (31) on one side far away from the detecting chute (27) is arranged in each quality hydraulic rod (30), a cleaning track chute (43) is arranged on one side far away from the quality hydraulic rod (30) of each cleaning fixing block (31), a cleaning track (35) is slidably connected in each cleaning track chute (43), a fixed connection moving rack (34) is far away from one side of each cleaning track (35) facing the cleaning track chute (43), and the moving rack (34) is used for cleaning In a groove in the cleaning and fixing block (31), a half gear (33) is arranged in each moving rack (34), the half gear (33) is meshed with the moving racks (34), a moving motor (32) is arranged on one side, away from the cleaning crawler (35), of each half gear (33), and an output shaft of the moving motor (32) is fixedly connected to the half gear (33); a front side cleaning block (36) is arranged on one side, close to the starting switch (26), of each cleaning fixed block (31), each front side cleaning block (36) faces one side of the cleaning fixed block (31) and is internally provided with a front side cleaning sliding groove (39) in the cleaning fixed block (31), each front side cleaning sliding groove (39) is connected with a front side cleaning sliding block (38) in a sliding manner, each front side cleaning sliding block (38) is fixedly connected with the front side cleaning block (36), one side, far away from the front side cleaning block (36), of each cleaning fixed block (31) is provided with a rear side cleaning block (37), each rear side cleaning block (37) faces one side of the cleaning fixed block (31) and is provided with cleaning sliding grooves (40) on the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning fixed block (31), each cleaning sliding groove (40) is connected with a rear side cleaning sliding block (42) in a sliding manner and the rear side cleaning sliding block (42) is fixedly connected with the rear side cleaning block (37), each cleaning sliding groove (40) faces one side of the cleaning crawler sliding groove (43), a pushing sliding groove (41) is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning crawler sliding groove (43), and each cleaning sliding groove (40) is communicated with the pushing sliding groove (41); every between brick dead lever (25) and detecting spout (27) downside fixed connection downside fixed block (63), every downside fixed block (63) are towards the flexible scraper (64) of one side fixed connection downside that detects spout (27), every brick dead lever (25) are close to one side fixed connection upside fixed block (66) of water tank (10), every upside fixed block (66) are towards the flexible scraper (65) of one side fixed connection upside of the flexible scraper (64) of downside, every upside fixed block (66) are towards downside fixed block (63) one side fixed connection squirt (67) and water tank (10) are connected.

5. The used brick cleaning and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (15) comprises crushing wheels (44), the crushing wheels (44) are arranged on one side of the brick head fixing rod (25) far away from the water tank (10) and on the shell (12), two sides of each crushing wheel (44) are provided with rotating grooves and are rotationally connected with crushing wheel shafts (49), each crushing wheel shaft (49) is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel (44), a crushing gear ring (51) is fixedly connected around each crushing wheel shaft (49) and is meshed with the crushing gear ring (51) on each crushing wheel (44), one side of each crushing wheel shaft (49) far away from the filter plate sliding block (46) is fixedly connected with a crushing motor (50), an output shaft of the crushing motor (50) is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel shafts (49), and the crushing motor (50) is positioned behind one of the crushing wheel shafts (49), smash wheel (44) and be close to one side of arrangement fixed block (19) and go up fixed connection and smash fixed block (61), every on arrangement fixed block (19) smash wheel (44) keep away from water tank (10) one side and be equipped with on arrangement fixed block (19) and smash filter plate (45), it is equipped with spout and inslot sliding connection filter plate slider (46) to smash filter plate (45) both sides, every filter plate slider (46) fixed connection is on smashing filter plate (45), every smash one side fixed connection vibrating spring (47) of smashing wheel (44) are kept away from to filter plate (45), smash filter plate (45) keep away from one side of smashing wheel (44) and be equipped with powder conveyer belt (48) on casing (12), powder conveyer belt (48) direction of operation just is equipped with powder discharge mouth (29) on casing (12).

6. The used brick cleaning and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (16) comprises a discharging fixed block (60), the discharging fixed block (60) is fixedly connected to one side of the brick fixing rod (25) far away from the blocking fixed block (21) and towards one side of the crushing filter plate (45), one side of the discharging fixed block (60) far away from the crushing wheel (44) is provided with a connecting plate sliding groove (62), the connecting plate sliding groove (62) is in sliding connection with a connecting plate sliding block (55), one side of the connecting plate sliding block (55) far away from the crushing wheel (44) is fixedly connected with the brick connecting plate (52), the side of the connecting plate sliding block (55) towards the brick connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected with a pushing hydraulic rod (54), the side of the connecting plate sliding block (55) towards the powder conveying belt (48) is fixedly connected with a striking block (56), the connecting plate sliding groove (62) is fixedly connected with a striking hydraulic rod (58) towards one side of the striking block (56), one side, far away from the impact block (56), of the impact hydraulic rod (58) is fixedly connected with a multi-stage hydraulic pipe (59), the multi-stage hydraulic pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the push-out hydraulic rod (54), and one side, facing the impact hydraulic rod (58), of the plate connecting sliding block (55) is fixedly connected with a return spring (57); casing (12) are equipped with brick conveyer belt (53) towards water tank (10) one side and be close to brick fishplate bar (52) one side, brick conveyer belt (53) working direction just fixed connection brick discharge gate (28) on casing (12).