CN213258981U - Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213258981U CN213258981U CN202022139960.XU CN202022139960U CN213258981U CN 213258981 U CN213258981 U CN 213258981U CN 202022139960 U CN202022139960 U CN 202022139960U CN 213258981 U CN213258981 U CN 213258981U
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- pulley
- box body
- shot
- box
- blasting machine
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ball sediment separator that shot-blasting machine was used, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box top one side is run through and is equipped with the feed inlet, box one end lower part is run through and is equipped with the discharge gate, and the inside slope of discharge gate has placed out the flitch, the one end that the flitch was kept away from to the box runs through and is equipped with the dump bin, the filter has been placed in the slope of box inner chamber, the one end of filter is equipped with the movable block, the inside intermediate position of movable block runs through and is equipped with reciprocal lead screw, and reciprocal lead screw both ends are passed. The utility model discloses have under the condition that does not change filter length, increase ball sediment mixture filterable time on the filter, further improved ball sediment separation and filterable effect, avoided the staff to carry out the secondary letter sorting, simultaneously through the vibrator who sets up, reach the effect that carries out vibration separation to the ball sediment mixture that bonds stubborn very much, have very high practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine technical field especially relates to a ball sediment separator that shot-blasting machine was used.
Background
The shot blasting machine is a treatment technology for throwing steel grit and steel shots at a high speed to impact the surfaces of material objects through a shot blasting machine, the steel grit and the steel shots are thrown at a high speed to impact the surfaces of the material objects, burrs, iron rust or surface dirt on the surfaces of the objects are removed, the impacted steel shots naturally fall, and are doped with dirt such as iron rust, oxide skin and the like with uneven sizes, and are difficult to separate.
When the existing shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine is used, shot slag is separated through the filter plate, steel shots slide down along the filter plate, and sundries to be removed can fall down from gaps of the filter plate, because the length of the filter plate is limited, if the steel shots only slide down from the filter plate, a large amount of sundries and the steel shots can fall down to a steel shot collecting position through an excessively short stroke of the filter plate, and workers also need to carry out secondary cleaning, so that the shot slag separating device is very inconvenient to use; and the existing vibrating device is not installed, because the shot blasting machine drops the steel shots at a high speed and impacts the surfaces of the objects of the materials, burrs, rust or surface dirt on the surfaces of the objects are removed, so that the steel shots and the impurities are bonded firmly, and if the steel shots are not vibrated, the separation effect is very limited.
Therefore, the shot-slag separating device for the shot blasting machine is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a shot and slag separating device for a shot blasting machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a shot and slag separating device for a shot blasting machine comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the box body in a penetrating manner, a discharge outlet is arranged on the lower portion of one end of the box body in a penetrating manner, a discharge plate is obliquely arranged in the discharge outlet, a waste material box is arranged on one end, far away from the discharge plate, of the box body in a penetrating manner, a filter plate is obliquely arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a movable block is arranged at one end of the filter plate, a reciprocating lead screw is arranged in the middle of the interior of the movable block in a penetrating manner, two ends of the reciprocating lead screw are connected to the side wall of the box body through bearings, a second pulley is arranged on an extending portion, far away from the side wall of the box body, of the reciprocating lead screw, three movable rods are arranged at the top of the filter plate, two, the extension portion that movable rod one end runs through behind the box lateral wall all is equipped with first pulley, the rear end of box is equipped with the motor, and the output of motor is equipped with the third pulley, and first pulley, second pulley and third pulley pass through first belt and second belt connection.
Preferably, the filter plate is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of one side of the box body, and the movable block is located in the first sliding groove and connected in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a supporting plate, and one end of the discharging plate is positioned inside the box body and connected with the upper part of the surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the both sides of waste bin are equipped with the draw runner, the second spout has been seted up to the both ends lateral wall of box inner chamber lower part, and second spout and draw runner sliding connection, the waste bin is located the outer one end intermediate position of box and is equipped with the handle, and the waste bin keeps away from the one end and the backup pad contact of handle.
Preferably, the filter is netted for equal spaced vertical bar form, and the both sides of filter are equipped with the backplate, runner width is unanimous with the backplate width, the gradient of filter is unanimous with the movable rod gradient.
Preferably, the lower part of the box body, which is located at one end of the first pulley, is provided with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is connected with the bottom of the motor through a bolt, and the third pulley is a double-belt pulley.
Preferably, the first pulley is connected with a belt pulley on one side, close to the box, of the third pulley through a first belt, and the second pulley is connected with a belt pulley on one side, close to the motor, of the third pulley through a second belt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the effect of increasing the falling stroke of the pill-slag mixture is achieved through the arranged motor, the rotating wheel, the scraping blade, the pulley and the filter plate; when the filter plate is used, the motor is started through the controller, the motor can drive the third pulley to rotate, the third pulley drives the first pulley and the second pulley to rotate through the first belt and the second belt, further, the reciprocating screw rod and the movable rod are made to rotate, the worker drops the shot and slag mixture from the feed inlet at the moment, the slag mixture can fall into the filter plate, the movable rod can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel then drives the scraping plate to rotate, the scraping plate is in contact with the steel shot at the moment, the scraping plate can push the steel shot upwards to increase the stroke of the steel shot on the filter plate, the multiple groups of rotating wheels and the scraping plates are arranged, the filter plate length is not changed, the filtering time of the shot and slag mixture on the filter plate is prolonged, the effects of separating and filtering the slag are further improved, and the effect that the worker needs to sort again is avoided.
2. The effect of vibration separation of the pill and slag mixture is achieved through the reciprocating screw rod, the pulley, the belt and the movable block; when the second pulley is rotatory, can rotate reciprocal lead screw, make then with reciprocal lead screw complex movable block drive the filter about vibrations, further improve the separation effect, after shot and debris separation, the shot can be along going out the flitch roll-off, then the staff collect can, further have the effect of carrying out effective separation to the especially stubborn ball sediment mixture that bonds, have very high practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shot-slag separating device for a shot blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the scrap box of FIG. 1 after opening;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a view showing a coupling structure of the belt and the pulley of FIG. 1
Fig. 6 is a side view of fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a waste bin; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a filter plate; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. scraping a blade; 8. a support plate; 9. a movable block; 10. a reciprocating screw rod; 11. a first chute; 12. a handle; 13. a second chute; 14. a slide bar; 15. a first pulley; 16. a second pulley; 17. a movable rod; 18. a motor; 19. a fixed mount; 20. a second belt; 21. a first belt; 22. and a third pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a pellet slag separating device for shot blasting machine, comprising a box body 1, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, a discharge outlet is arranged on the lower part of one end of the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, a discharge plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the discharge outlet, a waste material box 2 is arranged on one end of the box body 1 far away from the discharge plate 3 in a penetrating manner, the waste material box 2 is designed for collecting separated impurities, a filter plate 5 is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the filter plate 5 is obliquely designed to have the effect that a pellet slag mixture can slide down through self-contained gravity, a movable block 9 is arranged at one end of the filter plate 5, a reciprocating lead screw 10 is arranged in the middle position in the movable block 9 in a penetrating manner, the reciprocating lead screw is a lead screw capable of enabling the slide block to realize reciprocating motion under the condition that the rotation direction of a main, the top of filter 5 is equipped with three movable rods 17, three movable rods 17 both ends all are connected with box 1 lateral wall through the bearing, the surface of three movable rods 17 all overlaps and is equipped with runner 6, and the surface of runner 6 is equipped with doctor-bar 7, doctor-bar 7 is kept away from the one end and the 5 top contacts of filter of runner 6, the extension that movable rod 17 one end runs through behind the box 1 lateral wall all is equipped with first pulley 15, the rear end of box 1 is equipped with motor 18, and motor 18's output is equipped with third pulley 22, and first pulley 15, second pulley 16 and third pulley 22 are connected through first belt 21 and second belt 20.
The filter 5 is located 1 inner chamber intermediate position of box, first spout 11 has been seted up to one side inside wall of box 1, and the movable block 9 is located 11 inside sliding connection of first spout, the movable block 9 can be through reciprocal lead screw 10 in 11 first spouts reciprocating sliding, 1 inner chamber bottom of box is equipped with backup pad 8, the design effect of backup pad 8 is for providing the supporting effect for going out flitch 3, the one end that goes out flitch 3 is located the box 1 inside and is connected with the upper portion on backup pad 8 surface.
The both sides of dump bin 2 are equipped with draw runner 14, and second spout 13 has been seted up to the both ends lateral wall of box 1 inner chamber lower part, and second spout 13 and draw runner 14 sliding connection, and dump bin 2 is located the outer one end intermediate position of box 1 and is equipped with handle 12, and the design effect of handle 12 is more convenient the pulling out of dump bin 2, and dump bin 2 keeps away from the one end and the backup pad 8 contact of handle 12.
The first pulley 15 is connected with a belt pulley on one side of the third pulley 22 close to the box body 1 through a first belt 21, the second pulley 16 is connected with a belt pulley on one side of the third pulley 22 close to the motor 18 through a second belt 20, and the connection mode of the first belt 21 and the first pulley 15 is as follows: from the tangent point on the circle of the first pulley, to the tangent point on the circle of the middle pulley, and then to the tangent point on the circle of the third pulley, so that the third pulley 22 can simultaneously rotate the three first pulleys 15 via the first belt 21.
The working principle of the utility model is that when the utility model is used, the electric motor 18 is started through the controller, the electric motor 18 drives the third pulley 22 to rotate, the third pulley 22 drives the first pulley 15 and the second pulley 16 to rotate through the first belt 21 and the second belt 20, so that the reciprocating screw rod 10 and the movable rod 17 rotate, at the moment, the working personnel throw the pellet-slag mixture into the filter plate 5 from the feed inlet 4, the slag mixture falls into the filter plate 5, only impurities are allowed to pass through the middle gap because the filter plate 5 is in a strip shape, and steel shots cannot pass through, so a large amount of impurities can be filtered for the first time, the impurities can fall into the waste material box 2 below, the steel shots continue to roll downwards, the movable rod 17 can drive the rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the rotating wheel 6 drives the scraping sheet 7 to rotate, at the moment, the scraping sheet 7 is contacted with the steel shots, and the scraping sheet can push the steel shots upwards to increase the stroke of the, through the multiunit runner 6 and the doctor-bar 7 that set up to improve the effect of separation, when second pulley 16 is rotatory, can rotate reciprocal lead screw 10, make then drive vibrations about filter 5 with reciprocal lead screw 10 complex movable block 9, further improve the separation effect, after shot and debris separation, the shot can be along going out 3 roll-outs of flitch, then the staff collects, then work is pulled out dump bin 2 through handle 12, it can to appointed collection point to pour the debris of the inside.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A shot and slag separating device for a shot blasting machine comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a feed inlet (4) penetrates through one side of the top of the box body (1), a discharge port penetrates through the lower portion of one end of the box body (1), a discharge plate (3) is obliquely placed inside the discharge port, a waste bin (2) penetrates through one end, away from the discharge plate (3), of the box body (1), a filter plate (5) is obliquely placed in an inner cavity of the box body (1), a movable block (9) is arranged at one end of the filter plate (5), a reciprocating lead screw (10) penetrates through the middle position inside the movable block (9), two ends of the reciprocating lead screw (10) are connected to the side wall of the box body (1) through bearings, a second pulley (16) is arranged on an extending portion, behind the side wall of the box body (1), of one end of the reciprocating lead screw (10), three movable, three movable rod (17) both ends all are connected through bearing and box (1) lateral wall, three the surface of movable rod (17) all is equipped with runner (6), and the surface of runner (6) is equipped with doctor-bar (7), the one end and the filter (5) top contact of runner (6) are kept away from in doctor-bar (7), the extension that movable rod (17) one end runs through behind box (1) lateral wall all is equipped with first pulley (15), the rear end of box (1) is equipped with motor (18), and the output of motor (18) is equipped with third pulley (22), and just first pulley (15), second pulley (16) and third pulley (22) are connected through first belt (21) and second belt (20).
2. The shot residue separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter plate (5) is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner side wall of one side of the box body (1), and the movable block (9) is located inside the first sliding groove (11) and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove.
3. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and one end of the discharging plate (3) is positioned inside the box body (1) and connected with the upper part of the surface of the supporting plate (8).
4. The shot residue separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding strips (14) are arranged on two sides of the waste bin (2), second sliding grooves (13) are formed in side walls of two ends of the lower portion of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the second sliding grooves (13) are slidably connected with the sliding strips (14), a handle (12) is arranged in the middle of one end, located outside the box body (1), of the waste bin (2), and one end, away from the handle (12), of the waste bin (2) is in contact with the supporting plate (8).
5. The shot-slag separating device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein the filter plate (5) is in a shape of a vertical bar net with equal intervals, both sides of the filter plate (5) are provided with guard plates, the width of the rotating wheel (6) is consistent with the width of the guard plates, and the inclination of the filter plate (5) is consistent with the inclination of the movable rod (17).
6. The shot slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing frame (19) is arranged at the lower part of one end of the first pulley (15) of the box body (1), the top of the fixing frame (19) is connected with the bottom of the motor (18) through a bolt, and the third pulley (22) is a double-pulley.
7. The shot-slag separating device for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first pulley (15) is connected with a pulley on one side of the third pulley (22) close to the box body (1) through a first belt (21), and the second pulley (16) is connected with a pulley on one side of the third pulley (22) close to the motor (18) through a second belt (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022139960.XU CN213258981U (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022139960.XU CN213258981U (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213258981U true CN213258981U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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ID=75945424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022139960.XU Active CN213258981U (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Shot-slag separating device for shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213258981U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116673878A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-09-01 | 大连理工大学 | A shot blasting machine capable of screening shot quality |
-
2020
- 2020-09-26 CN CN202022139960.XU patent/CN213258981U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116673878A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-09-01 | 大连理工大学 | A shot blasting machine capable of screening shot quality |
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