CN114367370A - Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering - Google Patents
Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114367370A CN114367370A CN202111608696.2A CN202111608696A CN114367370A CN 114367370 A CN114367370 A CN 114367370A CN 202111608696 A CN202111608696 A CN 202111608696A CN 114367370 A CN114367370 A CN 114367370A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- self
- switching
- impact
- groove
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
- B02C19/186—Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering, which comprises a self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism, an impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, a power switching dust control mechanism, a discharging turnover mechanism and a main operation shell. The invention belongs to the field of construction engineering waste crushing, and particularly relates to a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering; the invention provides a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste material crusher for construction engineering, and creatively provides an impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, wherein the characteristic that fragments impact each other when a left impact sliding plate and a right impact sliding plate crush waste materials is skillfully utilized as a driving force for starting the impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, and the automatic function of automatically cooling the waste materials when crushing work starts is still realized under the condition of not using any sensor, traditional refrigeration equipment and additional power source.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction engineering waste crushing, and particularly relates to a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
Need carry out the breakage to waste materials such as abandonment wall brick in the building engineering construction, but current waste material broken handle device function is comparatively single, only has crushing function, can't reduce broken degree of difficulty, also is difficult to control the dust in the crushing process, so need propose from switching over formula striking for preliminary treatment type waste material breaker for building engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for the construction engineering, which is convenient to use and small in size, aims at the construction waste, realizes automatic cooling and vibration crushing of the waste without a sensor and refrigeration equipment, controls dust, and realizes an intelligent function of switching states without any sensor.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering, which comprises a self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism, an impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, a power switching dust control mechanism, a discharge turnover mechanism and a main operation shell.
Preferably, the impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism comprises a pretreatment transition layer, a thin balloon, a balloon placing groove, a dry ice block, a dry ice accommodating groove, a transition layer installation through groove, a sealing plug, a left impact sliding plate, a first magnet, a second magnet, a right impact sliding plate, a right sliding wheel and a right sliding guide rail, wherein the left impact sliding plate is embedded and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the main operation shell, the balloon placing groove is arranged on the left impact sliding plate, the thin balloon is arranged on the balloon placing groove, the first magnet is arranged on the side wall of the left impact sliding plate, the second magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the main operation shell, the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same, so that the left impact sliding plate can vibrate back and forth when the crushing work starts, the crushing effect is improved, the right sliding guide rail is fixedly connected in the main operation shell, and the right sliding wheel is embedded and slidably arranged on the right sliding guide rail, on the right side movable pulley was located to the right side striking sliding plate, in the right side striking sliding plate was located to the dry ice holding tank, the transition layer installation led to the groove and was located on the right side striking sliding plate, be linked together between logical groove was located to dry ice holding tank and transition layer installation, the transition layer installation was located in leading to the groove to the preliminary treatment transition layer, during the dry ice holding tank was located to the dry ice piece, the sealing plug lid closed and is located on the dry ice holding tank, be equipped with auxiliary spring between the inner wall of right side movable pulley and main function shell.
Further, the self-switching type space catching auxiliary mechanism comprises a self-switching medium layer, a self-switching operation shell, a self-switching auxiliary groove, a space catching square body, a space catching square hole, an auxiliary generation small hole and a self-moving sliding groove, wherein the self-switching operation shell is arranged on the power switching type dust control mechanism, the self-switching auxiliary groove is arranged on the self-switching operation shell, the self-switching medium layer is hermetically arranged on the self-switching auxiliary groove, the self-switching auxiliary groove is communicated with the inside of the self-switching operation shell, the self-moving sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the self-switching operation shell, the space catching square body is embedded and slidably arranged on the self-moving sliding groove, the space catching square hole is arranged on each surface of the space catching square body in a penetrating manner, the auxiliary generation small hole is arranged on each surface of the space catching square body in a penetrating manner, so that the space catching cube can obtain larger contact area with bubble liquid when sliding on the self-moving sliding groove.
Wherein, the power switching type dust control mechanism comprises a dust control eccentric wheel, a vibration dust control integrated motor, an eccentric wheel sleeving shell, a sleeving rotating groove, a rotating connecting post, a reciprocating connecting rod, a reciprocating sliding block, a reciprocating guide rail, an upper sliding block, a lower sliding block, an upper swinging rod, a lower swinging rod, an upper sliding groove, a lower sliding groove, a dust control medium container and a vibration eccentric wheel, the body of the vibration dust control integrated motor is arranged in the main operating shell, the dust control eccentric wheel is arranged on the output end of the vibration dust control integrated motor, the eccentric wheel sleeving shell is rotatably arranged on the dust control eccentric wheel, the sleeving rotating groove is arranged on the eccentric wheel sleeving shell, the rotating connecting post is rotatably arranged on the sleeving rotating groove in an embedding manner, the reciprocating guide rail is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the main operating shell, the reciprocating sliding block is slidably arranged on the reciprocating guide rail, and one end of the reciprocating connecting rod is hinged on the rotating connecting post, the other end of the reciprocating motion connecting rod is hinged on the reciprocating motion sliding block, the dust control medium container is fixedly connected in the main operation shell, the upper swing rod is hinged on the inner wall of the main operation shell, the lower swing rod is hinged on the inner wall of the dust control medium container, the upper sliding groove is arranged on the upper swing rod, the lower sliding groove is arranged on the lower swing rod, one end of the lower sliding block is hinged on the reciprocating motion sliding block, the other end of the lower sliding block is embedded and arranged on the lower sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the upper sliding block is hinged on the lower sliding block, the other end of the upper sliding block is embedded and arranged on the upper sliding groove in a sliding mode, the vibration eccentric wheel is arranged on a shaft of the dust control eccentric wheel, the vibration eccentric wheel is attached to the right impact sliding plate when rotating, and the eccentric wheel is not in contact with the right impact sliding plate when being sleeved on the shell to move.
In order to realize the centralized collection and dumping of the broken pieces after the crushing treatment, the discharging turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame, a first movable supporting rod, a discharging turnover hopper and a turnover stabilizing pulley, upset driving motor, upset drive gear, driving gear and removal wheel one, remove a rigid coupling in the both sides of main function shell of bracing piece, the centre of circle point of roll-over stand articulates on removing bracing piece one, ejection of compact upset fill rigid coupling is between the roll-over stand, upset stabilizer pulley locates on removing the bracing piece one, upset stabilizer pulley gomphosis slides and locates on the roll-over stand, the upset stabilizer pulley provides direction and support when rotating for the roll-over stand, upset driving motor's fuselage is located and is removed on the bracing piece one, upset drive gear locates on upset driving motor's the output, the driving gear array is located on the roll-over stand, meshing connection between upset drive gear and the driving gear, it locates on removing the bracing piece one to remove wheel one.
Wherein, the bottom of the main operation shell is equipped with removes bracing piece two, and the bottom of removing the bracing piece is installed and is removed wheel two, and the articulated upset door that is equipped with on the lateral wall of main operation shell, the top of main operation shell are equipped with the pan feeding mouth, and the bottom of main operation shell is equipped with the discharge gate, and the inside of main operation shell is equipped with arc ejection of compact board.
In order to realize the intelligent functions of not starting the self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism during short-time crushing operation and automatically enabling the self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism to operate during long-time crushing operation, the self-switching medium layer is made of a waterproof paper towel material.
Wherein, the pretreatment transition layer is made of water-soluble paper materials.
In order to realize the primary control of dust, the upper swing rod and the lower swing rod are provided with preset small holes.
In order to improve the crushing effect, the left impact sliding plate and the right impact sliding plate are provided with auxiliary crushing bulges.
Further, the space capturing cube is a hollow cube.
Wherein, the self-switching operation shell is arranged on the upper swing rod and the lower swing rod.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: this scheme provides from switching formula striking effect preliminary treatment type waste material breaker for building engineering, provides a convenient to use, small in size promptly to the building engineering broken handle device in building waste.
(1) In order to reduce the difficulty of wall bricks and other waste materials during crushing, the impact action type passive crushing pretreatment mechanism is creatively provided, the characteristic that fragments of the left impact sliding plate and the right impact sliding plate impact mutually during crushing the waste materials is skillfully utilized as the driving force for starting the impact action type passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, and the automatic function of automatically cooling the waste materials during the beginning of crushing work is still realized under the condition of not using any sensor, traditional refrigeration equipment and additional power source.
(2) In order to solve the contradictory technical problem that dust particles floating around when waste materials are crushed are controlled, and the existing dust removing equipment (difficult to install in the device and increasing the operation cost) cannot be directly utilized to process dust, the invention creatively provides a power switching type dust control mechanism based on a dynamic principle and a self-service principle, converts the rotating force of a vibration control integrated motor control dust control eccentric wheel into power for driving an upper swing rod and a lower swing rod to operate, and controls the dust generated during crushing through a large amount of foam generated by preset small holes under the condition of not depending on the traditional dust settling equipment and driving equipment, thereby realizing the effect of controlling the dust while vibrating and crushing.
(3) In order to solve the contradictory technical problems of insufficient bubble amount during long-time crushing and excessive consumption of bubble liquid (bubble liquid waste) during short-time crushing, the invention creatively provides a self-switching type space capturing auxiliary mechanism based on the porous material principle, and by utilizing the characteristics that a waterproof paper towel is difficult to break when in short-time contact with water and still can break when in long-time contact with water, the intelligent functions that the self-switching type space capturing auxiliary mechanism cannot be started during short-time crushing operation and the self-switching type space capturing auxiliary mechanism can be automatically operated during long-time crushing operation are still realized under the condition of not using any sensor or other equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a self-switching impact pretreatment type construction waste crusher provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of a self-switching impact pretreatment type construction waste crusher according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power switching type dust control mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a power switching type dust control mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the space capturing cube, the space capturing cube hole and the auxiliary generating small hole according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging turnover mechanism without the first moving wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the discharging turnover mechanism with the first moving wheel removed according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a left side view schematic of the right impact slide plate, transition layer mounting channel and crush assist projection of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2;
fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2;
fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 4.
Wherein, 1, self-switching space catching auxiliary mechanism, 2, impacting passive crushing pretreatment mechanism, 3, power switching dust control mechanism, 4, discharging turnover mechanism, 5, main operation shell, 6, pretreatment transition layer, 7, thin saccule, 8, saccule placing groove, 9, dry ice block, 10, dry ice containing groove, 11, transition layer installation through groove, 12, sealing plug, 13, left side impacting sliding plate, 14, magnet I, 15, magnet II, 16, right side impacting sliding plate, 17, right side sliding wheel, 18, right side sliding guide rail, 19, self-switching medium layer, 20, self-switching operation shell, 21, self-switching auxiliary groove, 22, space catching cube, 23, space catching square hole, 24, auxiliary generating small hole, 25, self-moving sliding groove, 26, dust control eccentric wheel, 27, vibration dust control integrated motor, 28, eccentric wheel housing, 29. the device comprises a rotary groove, a rotary connecting column, a rotary connecting rod, a reciprocating sliding block, a reciprocating guide rail, a dust control medium container, a vibrating eccentric wheel, a 42, a turnover frame, a 43, a first movable supporting rod, a 44, a discharge turnover hopper, a 45, a turnover stabilizing pulley, a 46, a turnover driving motor, a 47, a turnover driving gear, a 48, a transmission gear, a 49, a first movable wheel, a 50, an auxiliary spring, a 51, a second movable supporting rod, a 52, a second movable wheel, a 53, a turnover door, a 54, a feeding port, a 55, a discharging port, a 56 and an arc-shaped discharging plate, a 57, a preset small hole, a 58 and a crushing auxiliary protrusion.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering, comprising a self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism 1, an impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism 2, a power switching dust control mechanism 3, a discharge turnover mechanism 4 and a main operation housing 5, wherein the impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism 2 is arranged in the main operation housing 5, the power switching dust control mechanism 3 is arranged in the main operation housing 5, the self-switching space capture auxiliary mechanism 1 is arranged on the power switching dust control mechanism 3, and the discharge turnover mechanism 4 is arranged on the main operation housing 5.
As shown in fig. 2, 8-10, the impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism 2 comprises a pretreatment transition layer 6, a thin balloon 7, a balloon placement groove 8, a dry ice block 9, a dry ice accommodating groove 10, a transition layer installation through groove 11, a sealing plug 12, a left impact sliding plate 13, a first magnet 14, a second magnet 15, a right impact sliding plate 16, a right sliding wheel 17 and a right sliding guide 18, wherein the left impact sliding plate 13 is embedded and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the main operation shell 5, the balloon placement groove 8 is arranged on the left impact sliding plate 13, the thin balloon 7 is arranged on the balloon placement groove 8, the first magnet 14 is arranged on the side wall of the left impact sliding plate 13, the second magnet 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the main operation shell 5, the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15 are the same, so that the left impact sliding plate 13 can perform reciprocating vibration when the crushing operation starts, improve crushing effect, 18 rigid couplings of right side sliding guide are in main function shell 5, right side sliding wheel 17 gomphosis slides and locates on right side sliding guide 18, right side striking sliding plate 16 is located on right side sliding wheel 17, dry ice holding tank 10 is located in right side striking sliding plate 16, the logical groove 11 of transition layer installation is located on right side striking sliding plate 16, be linked together between logical groove 11 of dry ice holding tank 10 and transition layer installation, preliminary treatment transition layer 6 is located in the logical groove 11 of transition layer installation, dry ice 9 is located in dry ice holding tank 10, sealing plug 12 lid closes and locates on dry ice holding tank 10, be equipped with auxiliary spring 50 between the inner wall of right side sliding wheel 17 and main function shell 5.
As shown in fig. 3-5 and fig. 11, the self-switching type space catching auxiliary mechanism 1 includes a self-switching medium layer 19, a self-switching operation housing 20, a self-switching auxiliary groove 21, a space catching square body 22, a space catching square hole 23, an auxiliary generation small hole 24 and a self-moving sliding groove 25, the self-switching operation housing 20 is disposed on the power-switching type dust control mechanism 3, the self-switching auxiliary groove 21 is disposed on the self-switching operation housing 20, the self-switching medium layer 19 is hermetically disposed on the self-switching auxiliary groove 21, the self-switching auxiliary groove 21 is communicated with the inside of the self-switching operation housing 20, the self-moving sliding groove 25 is disposed on the inner wall of the self-switching operation housing 20, the space catching square body 22 is slidably disposed on the self-moving sliding groove 25, the space catching square hole 23 is disposed on each surface of the space catching square body 22, the auxiliary generation small hole 24 is disposed on each surface of the space catching square body 22, so that the space catching cube 22 can obtain a larger contact area with the bubble liquid when sliding on the self-moving sliding groove 25.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the power switching type dust control mechanism 3 comprises a dust control eccentric wheel 26, a vibration dust control integrated motor 27, an eccentric wheel sleeving shell 28, a sleeving rotation groove 29, a rotation connection column 30, a reciprocating connection rod 31, a reciprocating slide block 32, a reciprocating guide rail 33, an upper slide block 34, a lower slide block 35, an upper swing rod 36, a lower swing rod 37, an upper slide groove 38, a lower slide groove 39, a dust control medium container 40 and a vibration eccentric wheel 41, wherein the body of the vibration dust control integrated motor 27 is arranged in the main operation shell 5, the dust control eccentric wheel 26 is arranged at the output end of the vibration dust control integrated motor 27, the eccentric wheel sleeving shell 28 is rotatably sleeved on the dust control eccentric wheel 26, the sleeving rotation groove 29 is arranged on the eccentric wheel sleeving shell 28, the rotation connection column 30 is rotatably embedded on the sleeving rotation groove 29, the reciprocating guide rail 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main operation shell 5, the reciprocating slide block 32 is embedded and slidably arranged on the reciprocating guide rail 33, one end of the reciprocating connecting rod 31 is hinged on the rotating connecting column 30, the other end of the reciprocating connecting rod 31 is hinged on the reciprocating slide block 32, the dust control medium container 40 is fixedly connected in the main operation shell 5, the upper swing rod 36 is hinged on the inner wall of the main operation shell 5, the lower swing rod 37 is hinged on the inner wall of the dust control medium container 40, the upper slide groove 38 is arranged on the upper swing rod 36, the lower slide groove 39 is arranged on the lower swing rod 37, one end of the lower slide block 35 is hinged on the reciprocating slide block 32, the other end of the lower slide block 35 is embedded and slidably arranged on the lower slide groove 39, one end of the upper slide block 34 is hinged on the lower slide block 35, the other end of the upper slide block 34 is embedded and slidably arranged on the upper slide groove 38, the vibrating eccentric wheel 41 is arranged on the shaft of the dust control eccentric wheel 26, and the vibrating eccentric wheel 41 is attached on the right impact slide plate 16 when rotating.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 6-7, in order to realize the centralized collection and dumping of the crushed pieces after the crushing treatment, the discharging turnover mechanism 4 comprises a turnover frame 42, a first movable support rod 43, a discharging turnover bucket 44, a turnover stabilizing pulley 45, a turnover driving motor 46, a turnover driving gear 47, a transmission gear 48 and a first movable wheel 49, wherein the first movable support rod 43 is fixedly connected with two sides of the main operation shell 5, the center point of the turnover frame 42 is hinged on the first movable support rod 43, the discharging turnover bucket 44 is fixedly connected between the turnover frame 42, the turnover stabilizing pulley 45 is arranged on the first movable support rod 43, the turnover stabilizing pulley 45 is embedded and slidably arranged on the turnover frame 42, the turnover stabilizing pulley 45 provides guidance and support for the rotation of the turnover frame 42, the body of the turnover driving motor 46 is arranged on the first movable support rod 43, the turnover driving gear 47 is arranged on the output end of the turnover driving motor 46, the transmission teeth 48 are arranged on the turnover frame 42 in an array, the turnover driving gear 47 is in meshed connection with the transmission teeth 48, and the first moving wheel 49 is arranged on the first moving supporting rod 43.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a second movable support rod 51 is disposed at the bottom of the main operation housing 5, a second movable wheel 52 is mounted at the bottom of the second movable support rod, a turnover door 53 is hinged to the side wall of the main operation housing 5, a feeding port 54 is disposed at the top of the main operation housing 5, a discharging port 55 is disposed at the bottom of the main operation housing 5, and an arc discharging plate 56 is disposed inside the main operation housing 5.
As shown in fig. 10 to 11, in order to realize an intelligent function that the self-switching space capture assisting mechanism 1 is not started in a short-time crushing operation and the self-switching space capture assisting mechanism 1 is automatically operated in a long-time crushing operation, the self-switching medium layer 19 is made of a water-resistant paper towel material; the pre-treatment transition layer 6 is made of a water-soluble paper material.
As shown in fig. 3-4, in order to realize the initial control of the dust, the upper swing link 36 and the lower swing link 37 are provided with preset small holes 57.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to improve the crushing effect, the left and right striker slide plates 13 and 16 are provided with crushing auxiliary protrusions 58.
As shown in fig. 5, the space capturing cube 22 is a hollow cube.
As shown in fig. 3, the self-switching operation housing 20 is provided on the upper swing link 36 and the lower swing link 37.
When the device is used specifically, the vibration and dust control integrated motor 27 is started firstly, so that the vibration eccentric wheel 41 is driven to eccentrically rotate, the right sliding wheel 17 slides in the right sliding guide rail 18 and the auxiliary spring 50 is arranged, so that the right impact sliding plate 16 vibrates in a reciprocating manner along with the vibration eccentric wheel 41, building waste to be crushed is thrown in from the feeding port 54, so that the building waste is in reciprocating impact between the left impact sliding plate 13 and the right impact sliding plate 16, the crushing of the building waste is more convenient due to the arrangement of the crushing auxiliary bulge 58, after the building waste impacts the left impact sliding plate 13, the left impact sliding plate 13 slides to the left side in the main operation shell 5 firstly, and then rapidly resets to the right side through magnetic repulsion force between the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15, so that the building waste is rapidly impacted and ejected between the left impact sliding plate 13 and the right impact sliding plate 16, the thin balloon 7 is filled with water in advance, after the crushing work starts, the thin balloon 7 is exploded by the construction waste materials which are impacted in a reciprocating manner, then the water in the thin balloon 7 splashes to the right impact sliding plate 16 in a water splash manner, the water splash also splashes to the pretreatment transition layer 6 made of water-soluble paper on the transition layer installation through groove 11, then the pretreatment transition layer 6 is melted quickly, so that the water is in full contact with the dry ice blocks 9 in the dry ice accommodating groove 10, the dry ice blocks 9 quickly form condensed low-temperature water vapor in the ambient air, and a large amount of low-temperature water vapor is transmitted to the space between the left impact sliding plate 13 and the right impact sliding plate 16 through the transition layer installation through groove 11, so that the construction waste materials are cooled rapidly to a certain degree, the toughness of the cooled construction waste materials is reduced, the smooth crushing process of the construction waste materials is facilitated, and the crushing effect is improved, when the next operation is carried out, the turnover door 53 is opened, the sealing plug 12 is required to be opened firstly, a new dry ice block 9 is put into the dry ice accommodating groove 10, the new pretreatment transition layer 6 is arranged on the transition layer installation through groove 11, the sealing plug 12 is covered, the dry ice accommodating groove 10 is temporarily sealed at the moment, then a new thin saccule 7 filled with water is arranged, namely, when the next crushing is started, the dry ice block 9 can automatically start to cool the input construction waste, the waste of the dry ice block 9 is prevented, therefore, the arrangement of the impact passive pretreatment mechanism 2 reduces the difficulty when the waste materials such as wall bricks and the like are crushed, the characteristic that fragments are impacted mutually when the waste materials are crushed by the left impact sliding plate 13 and the right impact sliding plate 16 is skillfully utilized as the driving force for starting the impact passive crushing pretreatment mechanism 2, and under the condition of no sensor, traditional refrigeration equipment and extra power source, the automatic function of automatically cooling the waste when the crushing work is started is still realized; when the vibration dust control integrated motor 27 is started, the dust control eccentric wheel 26 is driven to eccentrically rotate at the same time, so that the dust control eccentric wheel 26 is in reciprocating embedded rotation in the eccentric wheel sleeving shell 28 to drive the eccentric wheel sleeving shell 28 to perform reciprocating swing, so that the rotating connecting column 30 is in reciprocating rotation in the sleeving rotating groove 29, the reciprocating slide block 32 is driven to perform reciprocating slide in the reciprocating guide rail 33 through the reciprocating connecting rod 31, when the reciprocating slide block 32 performs reciprocating slide, the upper slide block 34 and the lower slide block 35 are driven to synchronously move, and the upper slide block 34 and the lower slide block 35 are hinged, so that the upper slide block 34 and the lower slide block 35 respectively slide along the upper slide groove 38 and the lower slide groove 39, so that the upper swing rod 36 and the lower swing rod 37 respectively perform reciprocating swing, a sufficient amount of prepared bubble liquid is poured into the dust control medium container 40 in advance, so that the upper swing rod 36 and the lower swing rod 37 which perform reciprocating swing contact with the bubble liquid in a reciprocating manner through the preset small hole 57, when the construction waste needing to be crushed is less, namely the crushing time is short, the working time of the vibration dust control integrated motor 27 is only dozens of seconds, the reciprocating time of the self-switching space capturing auxiliary mechanism 1 along with the upper swing rod 36 and the lower swing rod 37 is also short, in this case, the self-switching medium layer 19 made of the water-resistant paper towel material cannot be broken due to short-time contact with bubble liquid in the dust control medium container 40, the bubbles generated only through the preset small holes 57 can sufficiently control the dust generated by short-time crushing, when the next crushing procedure is started, the self-switching medium layer 19 is dried, the repeated use is not influenced, and when the crushing is carried out for a long time, the self-switching medium layer 19 can be broken due to long-time contact with the bubble liquid, so that the bubble liquid passes through the self-switching auxiliary groove 21 to fully contact with the auxiliary generating small hole 24 on the space capturing square body 22, at this time, the space capturing square body 22 slides back and forth along the self-moving sliding groove 25 due to the swinging of the upper swing rod 36 and the lower swing rod 37, and a large amount of bubbles are generated through the auxiliary generating small hole 24, and the newly generated bubbles act together with the bubbles generated through the preset small hole 57 to better control more dust generated during long-time crushing work, thereby increasing the dust control effect, solving the technical problem of insufficient bubble amount during long-time crushing, namely, through the arrangement of the self-switching space capturing auxiliary mechanism 1, the dust control effect is automatically increased during long-time crushing work, and the self-switching space capturing auxiliary mechanism 1 is automatically not started through the function that the self-switching medium layer 19 cannot be broken during short-time crushing, the automatic switching function is realized, the technical problem that the bubble liquid is consumed too fast (the bubble liquid is wasted) in short-time crushing is solved, and the effects are realized without any sensor or other equipment; fragment after this device crushing process goes out flitch 56 through the arc, during discharge gate 55 gets into ejection of compact upset fill 44, start upset driving motor 46, then upset driving gear 47 rotates, it rotates around the pin joint with a mobile support pole 43 to drive roll-over stand 42 through driving gear 48, the setting up of upset stabilizer pulley 45 makes roll-over stand 42 rotate time more steady, it overturns in step to drive ejection of compact upset fill 44, then empty out the fragment of passing through crushing process in will ejection of compact upset fill 44, and contain the dust pile after having been moistened by the papaw in ejection of compact upset fill 44, be difficult to fly upward in the air.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. From switching over formula striking for preliminary treatment type waste material breaker for building engineering, its characterized in that: catch complementary unit (1), the passive broken preliminary treatment mechanism of striking effect formula (2), power switching formula accuse dirt mechanism (3), ejection of compact tilting mechanism (4) and main function shell (5) including self-switching formula space, the passive broken preliminary treatment mechanism of striking effect formula (2) is located in main function shell (5), main function shell (5) are located in power switching formula accuse dirt mechanism (3), on power switching formula accuse dirt mechanism (3) are located to self-switching formula space catching complementary unit (1), ejection of compact tilting mechanism (4) are located on main function shell (5).
2. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 1, wherein: the impact action type passive crushing pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises a pretreatment transition layer (6), a thin balloon (7), a balloon placing groove (8), a dry ice block (9), a dry ice accommodating groove (10), a transition layer mounting through groove (11), a sealing plug (12), a left impact sliding plate (13), a first magnet (14), a second magnet (15), a right impact sliding plate (16), a right sliding wheel (17) and a right sliding guide rail (18), wherein the left impact sliding plate (13) is embedded and slidably arranged on the inner wall of a main operation shell (5), the balloon placing groove (8) is arranged on the left impact sliding plate (13), the thin balloon (7) is arranged on the balloon placing groove (8), the first magnet (14) is arranged on the side wall of the left impact sliding plate (13), and the second magnet (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the main operation shell (5), the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the first magnet (14) and the second magnet (15) are the same, the right sliding guide rail (18) is fixedly connected in the main operation shell (5), the right sliding wheel (17) is embedded and glidingly arranged on the right sliding guide rail (18), the right side impact sliding plate (16) is arranged on the right side sliding wheel (17), the dry ice accommodating groove (10) is arranged in the right side impact sliding plate (16), the transition layer installation through groove (11) is arranged on the right impact sliding plate (16), the dry ice accommodating groove (10) is communicated with the transition layer installation through groove (11), the pretreatment transition layer (6) is arranged in the transition layer installation through groove (11), the dry ice block (9) is arranged in the dry ice accommodating groove (10), the sealing plug (12) is covered on the dry ice accommodating groove (10), an auxiliary spring (50) is arranged between the right sliding wheel (17) and the inner wall of the main operation shell (5).
3. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 2, wherein: the self-switching type space capturing auxiliary mechanism (1) comprises a self-switching medium layer (19), a self-switching operation shell (20), a self-switching auxiliary groove (21), a space capturing square body (22), a space capturing square hole (23), an auxiliary generation small hole (24) and a self-moving sliding groove (25), wherein the self-switching operation shell (20) is arranged on the power-switching type dust control mechanism (3), the self-switching auxiliary groove (21) is arranged on the self-switching operation shell (20), the self-switching medium layer (19) is hermetically arranged on the self-switching auxiliary groove (21), the self-switching auxiliary groove (21) is communicated with the inside of the self-switching operation shell (20), the self-moving sliding groove (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the self-switching operation shell (20), the space capturing square body (22) is embedded and slidably arranged on the self-moving sliding groove (25), and the space capturing square hole (23) is arranged on each surface of the space capturing square body (22) in a penetrating manner, the auxiliary generation small holes (24) are arranged on each surface of the space catching square body (22) in a penetrating way.
4. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 3, wherein: the power switching type dust control mechanism (3) comprises a dust control eccentric wheel (26), a vibration dust control integrated motor (27), an eccentric wheel socket shell (28), a socket rotating groove (29), a rotating connecting column (30), a reciprocating connecting rod (31), a reciprocating sliding block (32), a reciprocating guide rail (33), an upper sliding block (34), a lower sliding block (35), an upper swinging rod (36), a lower swinging rod (37), an upper sliding groove (38), a lower sliding groove (39), a dust control medium container (40) and a vibration eccentric wheel (41), wherein the body of the vibration dust control integrated motor (27) is arranged in the main operating shell (5), the dust control eccentric wheel (26) is arranged on the output end of the vibration dust control integrated motor (27), the eccentric wheel socket shell (28) is rotatably arranged on the dust control eccentric wheel (26), the socket rotating groove (29) is arranged on the eccentric wheel socket shell (28), the rotary connecting column (30) is embedded and rotatably arranged on the sleeve-joint rotary groove (29), the reciprocating guide rail (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main operation shell (5), the reciprocating slide block (32) is embedded and slidably arranged on the reciprocating guide rail (33), one end of the reciprocating connecting rod (31) is hinged to the rotary connecting column (30), the other end of the reciprocating connecting rod (31) is hinged to the reciprocating slide block (32), the dust control medium container (40) is fixedly connected to the main operation shell (5), the upper swing rod (36) is hinged to the inner wall of the main operation shell (5), the lower swing rod (37) is hinged to the inner wall of the dust control medium container (40), the upper sliding groove (38) is arranged on the upper swing rod (36), the lower sliding groove (39) is arranged on the lower swing rod (37), one end of the lower sliding block (35) is hinged to the reciprocating slide block (32), the other end of the lower sliding block (35) is embedded and slidably arranged on the lower sliding groove (39), one end of the upper sliding block (34) is hinged to the lower sliding block (35), the other end of the upper sliding block (34) is embedded and slidably arranged on the upper sliding groove (38), the vibrating eccentric wheel (41) is arranged on the shaft of the dust control eccentric wheel (26), and the vibrating eccentric wheel (41) is attached to the right impact sliding plate (16) when rotating.
5. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 4, wherein: the discharging turnover mechanism (4) comprises a turnover frame (42), a first movable supporting rod (43), a first discharging turnover bucket (44), a first turnover stabilizing pulley (45), a first turnover driving motor (46), a first turnover driving gear (47), a transmission gear (48) and a first movable wheel (49), wherein the first movable supporting rod (43) is fixedly connected with two sides of the main operation shell (5), the center point of the turnover frame (42) is hinged on the first movable supporting rod (43), the second discharging turnover bucket (44) is fixedly connected between the turnover frame (42), the first turnover stabilizing pulley (45) is arranged on the first movable supporting rod (43), the turnover stabilizing pulley (45) is embedded and slidably arranged on the turnover frame (42), the turnover stabilizing pulley (45) provides guiding and supporting for the rotation of the turnover frame (42), the body of the turnover driving motor (46) is arranged on the first movable supporting rod (43), the turnover driving gear (47) is arranged at the output end of the turnover driving motor (46), the transmission gear (48) array is arranged on the turnover frame (42), the turnover driving gear (47) and the transmission gear (48) are connected in a meshed mode, and the first moving wheel (49) is arranged on the first moving supporting rod (43).
6. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of main operation shell (5) is equipped with and removes bracing piece two (51), remove the bottom of bracing piece and install and remove wheel two (52), the articulated turnover door (53) that is equipped with on the lateral wall of main operation shell (5), the top of main operation shell (5) is equipped with pan feeding mouth (54), the bottom of main operation shell (5) is equipped with discharge gate (55), the inside of main operation shell (5) is equipped with arc ejection of compact board (56).
7. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 6, wherein: the upper swing rod (36) and the lower swing rod (37) are provided with preset small holes (57), and the left impact sliding plate (13) and the right impact sliding plate (16) are provided with auxiliary crushing bulges (58).
8. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 7, wherein: the self-switching medium layer (19) is made of a water-resistant paper towel material, and the pretreatment transition layer (6) is made of a water-soluble paper material.
9. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 8, wherein: the space capturing cube (22) is a hollow cube.
10. The self-switching impact pretreated construction work waste crusher of claim 9, wherein: the self-switching operation shell (20) is arranged on the upper swing rod (36) and the lower swing rod (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111608696.2A CN114367370A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111608696.2A CN114367370A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114367370A true CN114367370A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81141201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111608696.2A Withdrawn CN114367370A (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114367370A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318359A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-11 | 贵州大学 | Slag collecting device of thermal power generation boiler |
| CN115475692A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-16 | 徐州威聚电子材料有限公司 | Pressure control type impact pretreatment type crusher with silicon powder collecting function |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223363A (en) * | 1998-09-06 | 1999-07-21 | 何铨 | Solar energy/rain water electricity generating and air conditioning system |
| JP2000301020A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-10-31 | Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd | Dust guard for crushing work machine |
| CN108212393A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 何玉静 | A kind of environment-friendly type building waste material crusher with dust treatment device |
| CN109774956A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-21 | 湖南警察学院 | A kind of police Drones for surveillance |
| CN210617323U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-26 | 江苏纳微杰粉体科技有限公司 | Be used for 3D to print PA powder cryrogenic rubbing crusher and construct |
| CN111408434A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-14 | 杭州中油市场经营管理有限公司 | Even jaw breaker of ejection of compact |
| CN112943280A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 胡春花 | Tunneling device for coal mining |
| CN113457789A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-01 | 陈佩宜 | Genetic engineering bacteria crusher of TPA derivative |
| CN113559978A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-10-29 | 胡爱平 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
| CN113559646A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-10-29 | 徐州众迈节能环保科技有限公司 | Medium-catching self-falling type organic waste gas two-stage separation device |
| CN113618559A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-09 | 徐州精一泵业有限公司 | Self-adaptive fragment capturing type surface pretreatment type water pump impeller grinding machine |
-
2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111608696.2A patent/CN114367370A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223363A (en) * | 1998-09-06 | 1999-07-21 | 何铨 | Solar energy/rain water electricity generating and air conditioning system |
| JP2000301020A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-10-31 | Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd | Dust guard for crushing work machine |
| CN108212393A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 何玉静 | A kind of environment-friendly type building waste material crusher with dust treatment device |
| CN109774956A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-21 | 湖南警察学院 | A kind of police Drones for surveillance |
| CN210617323U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-26 | 江苏纳微杰粉体科技有限公司 | Be used for 3D to print PA powder cryrogenic rubbing crusher and construct |
| CN111408434A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-14 | 杭州中油市场经营管理有限公司 | Even jaw breaker of ejection of compact |
| CN112943280A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 胡春花 | Tunneling device for coal mining |
| CN113559978A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-10-29 | 胡爱平 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
| CN113457789A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-01 | 陈佩宜 | Genetic engineering bacteria crusher of TPA derivative |
| CN113559646A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-10-29 | 徐州众迈节能环保科技有限公司 | Medium-catching self-falling type organic waste gas two-stage separation device |
| CN113618559A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-09 | 徐州精一泵业有限公司 | Self-adaptive fragment capturing type surface pretreatment type water pump impeller grinding machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318359A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-11 | 贵州大学 | Slag collecting device of thermal power generation boiler |
| CN115475692A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-16 | 徐州威聚电子材料有限公司 | Pressure control type impact pretreatment type crusher with silicon powder collecting function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114367370A (en) | Self-switching impact pretreatment type waste crusher for construction engineering | |
| CN213147046U (en) | Waterproofing membrane cooling device | |
| CN208039228U (en) | A kind of automatic brush wall device for diaphram wall | |
| CN106410311A (en) | Quick waste garbage recovering and disposing device for production of battery | |
| CN206359941U (en) | A kind of snowplough | |
| CN217941332U (en) | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device | |
| CN115957678A (en) | Functional hydrogen-rich water generation system and use method thereof | |
| CN107774371A (en) | A kind of discarded lithium battery disintegrating apparatus | |
| CN210288230U (en) | District is road garbage collection device for property | |
| CN213254621U (en) | Building stones screening installation | |
| CN201217274Y (en) | Drum-type movable garbage compression apparatus | |
| CN212154179U (en) | Vibrator that construction was used | |
| CN210341556U (en) | A rubble dispensing device for highway maintenance | |
| CN114447788A (en) | Electric power cabinet with theftproof function | |
| CN210086221U (en) | Ramming machine for green construction | |
| CN209854695U (en) | Tamping device for foundation construction | |
| CN212957766U (en) | Wall construction breaker | |
| CN216245022U (en) | Energy-saving ice maker with good ice breaking effect and capable of being remotely controlled | |
| CN219377352U (en) | Waste residue recovery device for integrated circuit processing | |
| CN216892568U (en) | Civil engineering shovel structure convenient to carry | |
| CN216988050U (en) | Construction waste breaker's input mouth and open and shut and dust proof mechanism thereof | |
| CN218797126U (en) | Vertical sand and stone separator | |
| CN219387257U (en) | Be used for afforestation construction marking device | |
| CN214447232U (en) | Residue waste collection device is used in concrete block production | |
| CN215541266U (en) | Wet type sand blasting machine special for slag of urban domestic garbage incineration power plant |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220419 |