CN114367338A - Cocoa bean grinding device - Google Patents

Cocoa bean grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114367338A
CN114367338A CN202011100002.XA CN202011100002A CN114367338A CN 114367338 A CN114367338 A CN 114367338A CN 202011100002 A CN202011100002 A CN 202011100002A CN 114367338 A CN114367338 A CN 114367338A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
motor
cocoa bean
cocoa
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011100002.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏远良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East China Cocoa Food Xinghua Co ltd
Original Assignee
East China Cocoa Food Xinghua Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East China Cocoa Food Xinghua Co ltd filed Critical East China Cocoa Food Xinghua Co ltd
Priority to CN202011100002.XA priority Critical patent/CN114367338A/en
Publication of CN114367338A publication Critical patent/CN114367338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/04Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
    • A23G1/10Mixing apparatus; Roller mills for preparing chocolate
    • A23G1/12Chocolate-refining mills, i.e. roll refiners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/40Detachers, e.g. scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cocoa bean grinding device which comprises a device body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device body, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, and output ends of the first motor and the second motor are arranged at the longitudinal end of the device body in a penetrating mode. According to the device, the first motor and the second motor are started to enable the first roller and the second roller to rotate reversely and synchronously, cocoa beans are poured into the device body from the feeding hole and are scattered into a gap between the first roller and the second roller, when the cocoa bean powder is adhered to the outer surface walls of the first roller and the second roller, the connecting rod presses the scraper downwards through the pressing annular plate, the scraper abuts against the outer surface walls of the rollers, the outer surface walls of the rollers are cleaned, the problem that the grinding efficiency is low due to the fact that the cocoa bean powder is easily adhered to the outer wall of the roller when the cocoa beans are finely ground is solved, and the fine grinding efficiency of the cocoa beans is improved.

Description

Cocoa bean grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cocoa bean processing, in particular to a cocoa bean grinding device.
Background
After the cocoa beans are transported to the factory, sampling analysis is firstly carried out, such as indexes of key components, flavor and the like. The different varieties or origins of cocoa beans are then mixed according to the product formulation requirements, and this process will determine the characteristic mouth feel and flavor of each finished chocolate product, e.g. african cocoa beans may contribute the base aroma (body aroma) to chocolate, while american and asian cocoa beans may impart a more subtle aroma (refined aroma) to chocolate. The cocoa beans are washed free of debris such as stones, dirt and sand and then dried quickly, which makes it easier to grind the beans and remove their shells, leaving only the kernels. The cocoa kernel then begins to toast, further removing water and producing characteristic aroma. Introducing the cocoa liquor into a cylindrical tube, and passing the liquor through a very fine sieve under high pressure to obtain smooth and fine cocoa butter. The solid in the cocoa liquor is left in the column in a cake shape, and after the pressing process is finished, the cake-shaped solid is made into cocoa powder through a series of grinding; the granularity of the cocoa powder is very important for the taste and flavor of the finished product, and the smaller the granularity is, the finer the taste is and the more sufficient the flavor is released. Cocoa liquor, cocoa butter, sugar and milk are the basic raw materials for producing different chocolates; sometimes, natural Bourbon herbs are added to chocolate to improve taste.
At present, current cocoa need process grinding after the dry storage, and the in-process needs just for making various chocolates with its preliminary crushing, finely grind just, and when the cocoa after smashing carries out the fine grinding, the farine of grinding bonds in the exterior wall of grinding the running roller very easily, and then the atress weakens when leading to kibbling cocoa to pass through the running roller and grind, makes its grinding insufficient, has reduced grinding efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, a cocoa bean grinding device is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cocoa bean grinding device comprises a device main body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the device main body, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first motor and a second motor, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are both arranged at the longitudinal end of the device main body in a penetrating way, and the outer walls of the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a first roller and a second roller, the inner surface wall of the device main body is elastically connected with two groups of scrapers through two groups of springs, one ends of the two groups of scrapers are respectively abutted against the first roller and the second roller, the other ends of the two groups of scrapers are respectively movably connected with the inner surface wall of the device main body, the tops of the two groups of scrapers are respectively movably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through the vertical end of the device main body, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an annular plate, and the top of the device main body is fixedly connected with a feeding hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the discharge end of the device main body is of a conical structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two groups of springs are of arc-shaped structures.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feed end of the feed inlet is of a conical structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the annular plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the device main part interior surface wall fixedly connected with two sets of limiting plates.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the device, the first motor and the second motor are started to enable the first roller and the second roller to rotate reversely and synchronously, cocoa beans are poured into the device body from the feeding hole to be sprinkled into a gap between the first roller and the second roller to be finely ground, when cocoa bean powder is adhered to the outer surface walls of the first roller and the second roller, the connecting rod presses the scraper downwards by pressing the annular plate, the scraper is abutted against the outer surface walls of the rollers at the moment, the outer surface walls of the rollers are cleaned, the scraper is ejected out by the elasticity of the spring under a normal state, the scraper is not contacted with the rollers, the problem that the grinding efficiency is low due to the fact that the cocoa bean powder is easily adhered to the outer wall of the rollers when the cocoa beans are finely ground is solved, and the cocoa bean fine grinding efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic top-view cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a top view structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a device main body; 2. a spring; 3. a first roller; 4. a squeegee; 5. a connecting rod; 6. an annular plate; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a second roller; 9. a first motor; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a handle; 12. a second motor; 13. a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cocoa bean grinding device comprises a device body 1, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the device body 1, a first motor 9 and a second motor 12 are fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 13, the output ends of the first motor 9 and the second motor 12 are respectively arranged at the longitudinal end of the device body 1 in a penetrating way, and the outer walls of the output ends of the first motor 9 and the second motor 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first roller 3 and a second roller 8, the inner surface wall of the main body 1 of the device is elastically connected with two groups of scrapers 4 through two groups of springs 2, one ends of the two groups of scrapers 4 are respectively abutted with the first roller 3 and the second roller 8, the other ends of the two groups of scrapers 4 are respectively and movably connected with the inner surface wall of the main body 1 of the device, the tops of the two groups of scrapers 4 are respectively and movably connected with a connecting rod 5, and the connecting rod 5 is arranged at the vertical end of the device main body 1 in a penetrating way, the top of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 6, and the top of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hole 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the discharge end of the device body 1 is of a conical structure, so that the ground cocoa beans can be conveniently collected.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, two sets of springs 2 are in an arc-shaped structure, the scraper 4 rotates along an arc-shaped path, and the arc-shaped springs 2 reduce the deformation degree of the springs 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding end of the feeding hole 7 is tapered, so that the feeding material is sprinkled between the first roller 3 and the second roller 8.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 6, so that the link 5 can press down the scraper 4 by pressing the annular plate 6, and the outer walls of the first roller 3 and the second roller 8 can be cleaned.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, two sets of limiting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the device body 1 to limit the scraper 4, so that the scraper 4 is just abutted against the outer surface wall of the roller.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first motor 9 and the second motor 12 are started to enable the first roller 3 and the second roller 8 to reversely and synchronously rotate, cocoa beans are poured into the device main body 1 from the feeding hole 7 to be sprinkled into a gap between the first roller 3 and the second roller 8 to be finely ground, when cocoa powder is adhered to the outer walls of the first roller 3 and the second roller 8, the connecting rod 5 presses the scraper 4 downwards by pressing the annular plate 6, at the moment, the scraper 4 is abutted to the outer wall of the rollers to clean the outer wall of the rollers, the scraper 4 is ejected by the elastic force of the spring 2 under a normal state, the scraper 4 is not contacted with the rollers, the problem that the grinding efficiency is low due to the fact that the cocoa powder is easily adhered to the outer wall of the rollers when the cocoa beans are finely ground is solved, and the cocoa bean fine grinding efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The cocoa bean grinding device comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that a transverse plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device main body (1), a first motor (9) and a second motor (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (13), the output ends of the first motor (9) and the second motor (12) are respectively arranged at the longitudinal ends of the device main body (1) in a penetrating manner, the outer walls of the output ends of the first motor (9) and the second motor (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first roller (3) and a second roller (8), the inner surface wall of the device main body (1) is elastically connected with two groups of scraping plates (4) through two groups of springs (2), one ends of the two groups of scraping plates (4) are respectively abutted against the first roller (3) and the second roller (8), and the other ends of the two groups of scraping plates (4) are respectively and movably connected with the inner surface wall of the device main body (1), two sets of the equal swing joint in scraper blade (4) top has connecting rod (5), just vertical end at device main part (1) is worn to establish in connecting rod (5), connecting rod (5) top fixedly connected with annular plate (6), device main part (1) top fixedly connected with feed inlet (7).
2. A cocoa bean grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the discharge end of the apparatus body (1) is of a conical configuration.
3. A cocoa bean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein both sets of springs (2) are of arcuate configuration.
4. A cocoa bean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the feed end of the feed opening (7) is of a conical configuration.
5. A cocoa bean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein a handle (11) is fixedly attached to the top of the annular plate (6).
6. A cocoa bean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein two sets of stop plates (10) are fixedly attached to the inner surface wall of the device body (1).
CN202011100002.XA 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Cocoa bean grinding device Pending CN114367338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011100002.XA CN114367338A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Cocoa bean grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011100002.XA CN114367338A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Cocoa bean grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114367338A true CN114367338A (en) 2022-04-19

Family

ID=81138772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011100002.XA Pending CN114367338A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Cocoa bean grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114367338A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115007258A (en) * 2022-06-05 2022-09-06 中国矿业大学(北京) Toothed roller crusher for soil
CN116746627A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-15 常州九天机电设备有限公司 Measuring device of refiner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115007258A (en) * 2022-06-05 2022-09-06 中国矿业大学(北京) Toothed roller crusher for soil
CN115007258B (en) * 2022-06-05 2023-03-24 中国矿业大学(北京) Toothed roller crusher for soil
CN116746627A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-15 常州九天机电设备有限公司 Measuring device of refiner
CN116746627B (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-11-03 常州九天机电设备有限公司 Measuring device of refiner

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Application publication date: 20220419