CN114366586A - Massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a lying plate, wherein a pedal is arranged on one side of the top end of the lying plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the lying plate, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a button is arranged in front of the base; the upset subassembly, the upset subassembly is located the service creeper bottom, and the upset subassembly includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of both sides around the bottom plate top are fixed respectively to the connecting plate, and has all seted up the cavity in the connecting plate, and is two sets of all there is the screw rod through bearing swing joint in the cavity, and the screw rod other end all runs through the connecting plate inner wall, and is two sets of the screw rod surface all is equipped with first nest of blocks through the thread bush. The invention does not need the patient to support the rehabilitation device by hands and does not need the patient to lift the legs too high, thereby greatly reducing the difficulty of the patient lying above the lying plate and improving the overall applicability of the lying plate.

Description

Massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing.

Background

Orthopedics mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using drugs, operations and physical methods, with the development and progress of science and technology, bone science has a great progress in diagnosis and treatment, and after treating a patient, medical staff is required to massage the patient regularly, thereby promoting the recovery of the patient,

before medical personnel massages the patient, at first need the patient to prop on recovered ware with the hand earlier, then raise the leg, stride on recovered ware, lie at last and wait for medical personnel to massage in recovered ware, but some patients can injure on the arm, consequently there is not the way to prop up the health with the hand, still can have some patients to injure vertebra or shank, if raise the shank by force and probably cause patient's muscle department to pull, thereby influence patient's recovery, consequently need a neotype massage recovered ware that is used for orthopedic nursing to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing, which solves the problems that when a part of patients hurt the arms, the spine or the legs, the hands cannot be used for supporting the body, and the raised legs cannot be laid on the rehabilitation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a massage rehabilitation apparatus for orthopedic care, comprising:

the pedal is mounted on one side of the top end of the lying plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the lying plate, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a button is arranged in front of the base;

the turnover assembly is positioned at the bottom end of the lying plate and comprises two groups of connecting plates, the two groups of connecting plates are respectively fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate, cavities are formed in the connecting plates, screw rods are movably connected in the cavities through bearings, the other ends of the screw rods penetrate through the inner wall of the connecting plates, first sleeve blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods through threads, driving assemblies are arranged at the outer ends of the screw rods, sliding blocks are fixed at the bottom ends of the first sleeve blocks, sliding ways matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the cavity, movable blocks are fixed at the top ends of the first sleeve blocks, channels matched with the movable blocks are formed in the top ends of the connecting plates, protective plates are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the lying plate, and the two groups of movable blocks are movably connected with the inner wall of one end of the protective plates through rotating shafts, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and connecting rods are movably connected between the front end and the rear end of the connecting block and the protection plate through rotating shafts;

the adjusting assembly is located between the bottom plate and the base and comprises a reverse screw rod.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes the gear, and the gear is fixed in two sets of screw rods outer end, and is two sets of screw rod outer end surface runs through there is the backup pad, and the backup pad bottom mounting is on the bottom plate top, the motor is installed to bottom plate top opposite side, and the motor output end is fixed with the output shaft, the output shaft other end passes through bearing swing joint at the backup pad outer wall, the output shaft external fixation has another gear, three groups the meshing has the chain between the gear surface.

Preferably, another cavity is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate, the reverse lead screw is movably connected to the inner wall of the another cavity through a bearing, a conveying device is arranged between the outer surface of the reverse lead screw and the output shaft, a second sleeve block is sleeved on the two sides of the outer surface of the reverse lead screw, two sets of sliding blocks are fixed to the top ends of the second sleeve blocks, sliding rails matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the another cavity, supporting blocks are fixed to the two sides of the top end of the base, rotating rods are movably connected between the inner sides of the supporting blocks and the bottom ends of the second sleeve blocks through rotating shafts, and another channel matched with the rotating rods is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a belt pulley and a transmission belt, the belt pulley is fixed on the outer surface of the output shaft and the outer surface of the reverse screw rod, and the transmission belt is wound between the belt pulleys.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate, and the gear and the lower portion of the chain are movably connected into the groove.

Preferably, both sides of the top end of the base are fixed with side plates, two groups of side plates are arranged at one side close to the base and provided with four groups of limiting grooves at equal intervals, the limiting grooves are all connected with limiting blocks in a sliding manner, and the limiting blocks are fixed at both sides of the bottom plate.

Preferably, fixing seats are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the lying plate, the fixing seats are sleeved with binding belts, a magic tape is fixed on the outer side of one binding belt, and another magic tape is fixed on the inner side of the other binding belt.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the lying plate is provided with a massage plate, and convex pads are arranged at equal intervals on the top end of the massage plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the setting of upset subassembly and drive assembly, make things convenient for the patient to lie in the service creeper top, at first through the gear, the setting of motor and chain, conveniently drive two sets of screw rods and rotate simultaneously, thereby make two sets of first cover pieces spacing under the slider, it carries out the removal of same direction to drive the movable block, under the rotation effect through the connecting rod, can drive the service creeper and overturn, after the service creeper overturns into the state of standing up, make the patient can directly stand the footboard top, then under the control through the motor again, make the screw rod carry out the opposite direction rotation, the service creeper can slow lying at this moment, and the patient also can follow the service creeper and lie down together, do not need the patient to prop on recovered ware with the hand, also need not the patient to lift the shank too high, greatly reduced the difficult degree that the patient lies in the service creeper top, the holistic suitability of service creeper has been improved.

2. Through adjusting part's setting, when motor control screw rotates, conveyer on the output shaft then can drive reverse lead screw and rotate simultaneously, rotation through reverse lead screw down, can make the second sleeve carry out opposite direction movement under the spacing of sliding block, thereby drive the bull stick and rotate, this can make the service creeper when overturning, holistic height also can descend, thereby make the disease can be more convenient stand in the footboard top, effectively prevented that the disease from lying when the service creeper top by the strength of oneself, lead to the muscle strain, the problem that the influence wound resumes.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the turning assembly and the adjusting assembly of the present invention in a structural use state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the bed of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the pedal at the gear position;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lying board; 2. a pedal; 3. a base plate; 4. a base; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a screw; 13. a first nest block; 14. a moving block; 15. a protection plate; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a gear; 19. a motor; 20. a chain; 21. a reverse screw rod; 22. a conveying device; 23. a second nest block; 24. a support block; 25. a rotating rod; 26. a side plate; 27. a limiting block; 31. a fixed seat; 32. a binding belt; 33. a massage plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care comprises:

a pedal 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the lying plate 1, a bottom plate 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the lying plate 1, a base 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 3, and a button is arranged in front of the base 4;

the turnover component is positioned at the bottom end of the lying plate 1 and comprises two groups of connecting plates 11, the two groups of connecting plates 11 are arranged on the connecting plates 11, the two groups of connecting plates 11 are respectively fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate 3, cavities are arranged in the connecting plates 11, screw rods 12 are movably connected in the two groups of cavities through bearings, the other ends of the screw rods 12 penetrate through the inner wall of the connecting plates 11, the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods 12 are sleeved with first sleeve blocks 13 through threads, a driving component is arranged at the outer end of each screw rod 12 and comprises a gear 18, the gear 18 is fixed at the outer end of each group of screw rods 12, a supporting plate penetrates through the outer surfaces of the outer ends of the two groups of screw rods 12, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 3, a motor 19 is arranged at the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 3, an output shaft is fixed at the output shaft of the motor 19 used in the application and is a product which can be directly purchased in the market, and the principle and the connection mode is the prior art which is well known by the technicians in the field, therefore no longer describe herein, the output shaft other end passes through bearing swing joint and is in the backup pad outer wall, and the output shaft external surface is fixed with another gear 18, and the meshing has chain 20 between the 18 surfaces of three group's gears, and the recess has been seted up to 3 top opposite side inner walls of bottom plate, and all swing joint in the recess below gear 18 and chain 20, through seting up flutedly, can make things convenient for gear 18 and chain 20 to rotate, prevents that gear 18 and chain 20 from wearing and tearing bottom plate 3 outer wall when rotating.

The bottom ends of two groups of first sleeve blocks 13 are all fixed with sliding blocks, the inner wall of the bottom end of the cavity is provided with sliding ways matched with the sliding blocks, the top ends of the two groups of first sleeve blocks 13 are all fixed with moving blocks 14, the inside of the top end of a connecting plate 11 is provided with channels matched with the moving blocks 14, the front side and the rear side of the lying plate 1 are all fixed with protective plates 15, the two groups of moving blocks 14 are movably connected with the inner wall of one end of each protective plate 15 through rotating shafts, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 3 is fixed with a connecting block 16, connecting rods 17 are movably connected between the front end and the rear end of each connecting block 16 and the protective plates 15 through rotating shafts, the lying plate 1 is convenient to turn over through the arrangement of a turning assembly and a driving assembly, so that a patient can directly stand above the pedal 2 and lie along with the lying plate 1 without being supported on a rehabilitator by hands, the patient is not required to lift legs too high, and the difficulty of lying above the lying plate 1 of the patient is greatly reduced, the overall applicability of the lying plate 1 is improved;

according to the attached drawings 1-2, the adjusting component is positioned between a bottom plate 3 and a base 4, and the adjusting component comprises a reverse screw rod 21, the inner wall of the bottom plate 3 is provided with another cavity, the reverse screw rod 21 is movably connected with the inner wall of the other cavity through a bearing, a transmission device 22 is arranged between the outer surface of the reverse screw rod 21 and an output shaft, the transmission device 22 comprises a belt pulley and a transmission belt, the outer surfaces of the output shaft and the reverse screw rod 21 are both fixed with belt pulleys, the transmission belt is wound between the belt pulleys, the two sides of the outer surface of the reverse screw rod 21 are both sleeved with second sleeve blocks 23 through threads, the top ends of the two groups of second sleeve blocks 23 are both fixed with sliding blocks, the inner wall of the top end of the other cavity is both provided with sliding rails matched with the sliding blocks, the two sides of the top end of the base 4 are both fixed with supporting blocks 24, and a rotating rod 25 is movably connected between the inner side of the supporting blocks 24 and the bottom end of the second sleeve blocks 23 through a rotating shaft, another passageway of mutually supporting with bull stick 25 is seted up to bottom plate 3 bottom inner wall, setting through adjusting part, when motor 19 control reverse lead screw 21 rotates, make service creeper 1 when overturning, holistic height also can descend, thereby make the station that the disease can be more convenient in footboard 2 top, effectively prevented that the disease from lying by the strength of oneself when lying in service creeper 1 top, lead to the muscle strain, influence the problem that the wound resumes.

Both sides of the top end of the base 4 are all fixed with side plates 26, four sets of limit grooves are arranged on one side of two sets of side plates 26 close to each other at equal intervals, limit blocks 27 are slidably connected in the four sets of limit grooves, the limit blocks 27 are all fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 3, and the side plates 26 and the limit blocks 27 are arranged, so that when the overall height of the lying plate 1 is adjusted, the stability of the lying plate during the movement can be improved.

According to fig. 7, both sides all are fixed with fixing base 31 around 1 top of service creeper, and all cup jointed constraint area 32 on the fixing base 31, a set of constraint area 32 outside is fixed with the magic subsides, another set of constraint area 32 inboard is fixed with another magic subsides, through being provided with the magic subsides, can carry on spacingly for the heavier patient of wound, 1 top mid-mounting of service creeper has massage board 33, and massage board 33 top equidistance is provided with protruding pad, through being provided with massage board 33 and protruding pad, when medical personnel massages the patient, can massage simultaneously to the back that sicks through protruding pad on the massage board 33, promote patient's recovery.

The working principle is as follows: when a patient needs to lie above the lying plate 1, the motor 19 is controlled to work by opening the button, the motor 19 drives the output shaft to rotate, the two groups of screw rods 12 rotate simultaneously under the coordination of the gear 18 and the chain 20, when the screw rods 12 rotate, the first sleeve block 13 drives the moving block 14 to move under the limiting action of the sliding block, the protection plate 15 overturns under the coordination of the moving block 14 and the connecting rod 17, the conveying device 22 also works simultaneously when the output shaft rotates, the reverse screw rod 21 also rotates, when the reverse screw rod 21 rotates, the second sleeve block 23 moves oppositely under the limiting action of the sliding block, so that the rotating rod 25 is driven to rotate, the integral height of the lying plate 1 is adjusted, when the lying plate 1 overturns and descends, the patient stands above the pedal 2 by closing the button, the patient is bound by the binding belt 32, and then the button is opened again, so that the motor 19 controls the output shaft to rotate reversely, the lying plate 1 rises again at the moment and slowly drives the patient to lie flat, and the operation is finished.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. A massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing is characterized by comprising:

the pedal mechanism comprises a lying plate (1), wherein a pedal (2) is mounted on one side of the top end of the lying plate (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the lying plate (1), a base (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (3), and a button is arranged in front of the base (4);

the turnover component is positioned at the bottom end of the lying plate (1) and comprises connecting plates (11), two groups of connecting plates (11) are arranged, the two groups of connecting plates (11) are respectively fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate (3), cavities are formed in the connecting plates (11), screw rods (12) are movably connected in the two groups of cavities through bearings, the other ends of the screw rods (12) penetrate through the inner wall of the connecting plates (11), first sleeve blocks (13) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of screw rods (12) through threads, driving components are arranged at the outer ends of the screw rods (12), sliding blocks are fixed at the bottom ends of the two groups of first sleeve blocks (13), sliding ways matched with the sliding blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom ends of the cavities, moving blocks (14) are fixed at the top ends of the two groups of first sleeve blocks (13), and channels matched with the moving blocks (14) are arranged inside the top ends of the connecting plates (11), protection plates (15) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the lying plate (1), two groups of moving blocks (14) are movably connected with the inner wall of one end of each protection plate (15) through a rotating shaft, a connecting block (16) is fixed on the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (3), and a connecting rod (17) is movably connected between the front end and the rear end of each connecting block (16) and each protection plate (15) through a rotating shaft;

the adjusting assembly is positioned between the bottom plate (3) and the base (4) and comprises a reverse screw rod (21).

2. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive assembly includes gear (18), and gear (18) are fixed in two sets of screw rods (12) outer end, and are two sets of screw rod (12) outer end surface runs through there is the backup pad, and the backup pad bottom mounting is on bottom plate (3) top, motor (19) are installed to bottom plate (3) top opposite side, and motor (19) output is fixed with the output shaft, the output shaft other end passes through bearing swing joint and is in the backup pad outer wall, the output shaft external fixation has another gear (18), and three sets of the meshing has chain (20) between gear (18) surface.

3. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: another cavity is formed in the inner wall of the bottom plate (3), the reverse lead screw (21) is movably connected to the inner wall of the other cavity through a bearing, a conveying device (22) is arranged between the outer surface of the reverse lead screw (21) and an output shaft, two sides of the outer surface of the reverse lead screw (21) are respectively provided with a second sleeve block (23) in a sleeved mode through threads, the top ends of the second sleeve blocks (23) are respectively fixed with a sliding block, the inner wall of the top end of the other cavity is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding block, supporting blocks (24) are respectively fixed on two sides of the top end of the base (4), a rotating rod (25) is movably connected between the inner side of each supporting block (24) and the bottom end of the second sleeve block (23) through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) is provided with another channel matched with the rotating rod (25).

4. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission device (22) comprises a belt pulley and a transmission belt, the belt pulley is fixed on the outer surfaces of the output shaft and the reverse screw rod (21), and the transmission belt is wound between the belt pulleys.

5. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a groove, and the lower parts of the gear (18) and the chain (20) are movably connected in the groove.

6. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: base (4) top both sides all are fixed with curb plate (26), and are two sets of curb plate (26) are close to one side all equidistance seted up four groups of spacing grooves mutually, four groups all sliding connection has stopper (27) in the spacing groove, and stopper (27) all fix in bottom plate (3) both sides.

7. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing seats (31) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the lying plate (1), binding belts (32) are sleeved on the fixing seats (31), a magic tape is fixed to the outer side of each binding belt (32), and another magic tape is fixed to the inner side of each binding belt (32).

8. The massage rehabilitation device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the top end of the lying plate (1) is provided with a massage plate (33), and convex pads are arranged on the top end of the massage plate (33) at equal intervals.

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