CN114350497A - Medical science inspection microbiological culture apparatus - Google Patents

Medical science inspection microbiological culture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114350497A
CN114350497A CN202111556306.1A CN202111556306A CN114350497A CN 114350497 A CN114350497 A CN 114350497A CN 202111556306 A CN202111556306 A CN 202111556306A CN 114350497 A CN114350497 A CN 114350497A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
block
reel
rotating
rotating rod
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Granted
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CN202111556306.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114350497B (en
Inventor
赵天倚
林喆
律广富
鲍鑫鑫
王阁
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Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
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Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
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Publication of CN114350497A publication Critical patent/CN114350497A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/52—Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/16—Vibrating; Shaking; Tilting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
    • C12M37/04—Seals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/14—Incubators; Climatic chambers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/20—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes the heat transfer medium being a gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/48—Automatic or computerized control

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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a microorganism culture device, in particular to a microorganism culture device for medical inspection. An object of the present invention is to provide a medical test microorganism culture apparatus capable of bringing microorganisms into sufficient contact with air. The invention provides a medical examination microorganism culture device, which comprises a frame, a door plate, a sliding frame and the like, wherein the door plate for dust prevention is rotatably arranged at the front parts of the left side and the right side of the frame, and the sliding frame for storing culture bottles is slidably arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the frame. According to the invention, the air pump is used as a driving force, so that sterile air can be sprayed into the sliding frame by the spray head, and then the first driving motor is used as a driving force to drive the gear-lacking wheel to rotate, so that the fluted disc can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, and further the culture bottle can be driven to shake back and forth, so that microorganisms can be fully contacted with the air, and better growth can be realized.

Description

Medical science inspection microbiological culture apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to a microorganism culture device, in particular to a microorganism culture device for medical inspection.
Background
The microorganism needs to be cultured in a special temperature environment, and different microorganisms need to be cultured at different temperatures, however, the existing microorganism bacterium agent culture device cannot perform corresponding temperature regulation according to different microorganisms.
Patent application CN112877183B, published as 20210907, discloses a medical science inspection microorganism culture apparatus, including the culture apparatus body, be equipped with the culture solution mixing box on the culture apparatus body is inside, the culture solution mixing box is inside to be equipped with the puddler through the bearing installation, a side fixed surface of the culture solution mixing box inside is equipped with second temperature sensor, the culture solution mixing box outside fixed surface is equipped with the heating pipe, the fixed notes liquid mouth that is equipped with in culture solution mixing box upper end, second driving motor drives the rotary rod rotation to it is rotatory to drive the culture dish layer board through the installation pole, because the inboard surface of installation pole one end is equipped with the bracing piece through the bearing connection, then the culture dish layer board keeps decurrent gesture all the time under the action of gravity, can not change, has avoided culture dish layer board side tumbling, when culture dish layer board corresponds from top to bottom with the culture solution shower nozzle, the water pump spouts the nutrient solution in the culture dish, convenient and fast, can operate continuously, improved efficiency. Although the above patent can avoid the culture dish layer board to turn on one's side, the culture dish is in the state of stewing always, and the microorganism can not be fine contact with the air.
In view of the above, there is an urgent need for a microorganism culture apparatus for medical examination capable of sufficiently contacting microorganisms with air, which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the conventional microorganism culture device can not make microorganisms well contact with air, the invention aims to provide a medical examination microorganism culture device which can make the microorganisms fully contact with the air.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a medical science inspection microorganism culture apparatus, which comprises a frame, the door plant, the frame slides, first connecting plate, the shake mechanism, mechanism and constant temperature mechanism give vent to anger, the anterior equal rotary type in the left and right sides of frame is equipped with and is used for dirt-proof door plant, the inboard lower part slidingtype of frame is equipped with the slide frame that is used for saving the blake bottle, equal rotary type is equipped with first connecting plate between the inboard lower part of door plant and the front side upper portion of slide frame, be equipped with on the slide frame and be used for driving the shake mechanism that the blake bottle rocked, the frame lower part is equipped with the mechanism of giving vent to anger that is used for pouring into sterile air in the slide frame, the interior bottom of frame is equipped with the constant temperature mechanism who is used for controlled temperature.
Further, shake mechanism is including first connecting block, rotate the frame, a machine support, a driving motor, lack the gear, the guide rail, fluted disc and first full gear, the left and right sides upper portion of sliding frame inner wall all is equipped with first connecting block, the rotary type is equipped with the rotation frame between the middle part of first connecting block, it is connected with the sliding frame rotary type to rotate the frame, be equipped with the frame in the middle of the right side upper portion of sliding frame, the frame top is equipped with a driving motor, be equipped with on a driving motor's the output shaft and lack the gear, be equipped with the guide rail in the middle of the right side upper portion of sliding frame, the gliding style is equipped with the fluted disc on the guide rail, it can mesh with the fluted disc to lack the gear rotation, the right side of rotating the frame is equipped with first full gear, first full gear meshes with the fluted disc.
Further, the mechanism of giving vent to anger is including the charging box, the air pump, first fixed block, trachea and shower nozzle, the bottom of frame is equipped with the charging box, be equipped with the air pump in the middle of the front side of frame bottom, the left and right sides of air pump all is equipped with the trachea and feeds through, the trachea rear end and the charging box intercommunication on right side, the left preceding lower part of frame inner wall and the front side left part of bottom all are equipped with first fixed block, the quantity of first fixed block is three, left trachea passes three first fixed block, left trachea upper end is equipped with the shower nozzle and feeds through.
Further, the constant temperature mechanism comprises a second connecting block, a heating pipe and fans, the second connecting block is arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the bottom in the frame, the heating pipe is arranged between the upper portions of the second connecting block, and the four fans are arranged in the middle of the bottom in the frame at intervals.
Further, still including the elevating system who is used for stirring culture medium, elevating system is including the third connecting block, first pivot pole, the sliding block, the rotor plate, the second connecting plate, second driving motor, first reel and first stay cord, the upper portion middle of frame inner wall rear side is equipped with the third connecting block, the rotation type is equipped with first pivot pole on the third connecting block, first pivot pole internal sliding formula is equipped with the sliding block, the anterior rotary type of sliding block is equipped with the rotor plate, rotor plate lower part interval is equipped with four second connecting plates, be equipped with second driving motor in the middle of the interior top of frame, be equipped with first reel on second driving motor's the output shaft, the wraparound has first stay cord on the first reel, the other end and the rotor plate upper portion of first stay cord are connected.
Further, the device comprises a turnover mechanism for preventing a large amount of sterile air from being wasted, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a fourth connecting block, a cover plate, a second full gear, a second fixing block, a second rotating rod, a third full gear, a second reel, a third fixing block, a third rotating rod, a third reel, a volute spring, a second pull rope, a connecting frame, a fixing rod, a wedge block, a connecting spring, a connecting convex rod and a limiting block, the fourth connecting block is arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame, the cover plate is rotatably arranged between the fourth connecting blocks, the second full gear is arranged on the right side of the rear part of the first rotating rod, the second fixing block is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame, the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the second fixing block, the third full gear is arranged on the left side of the second rotating rod, the third full gear is meshed with the second full gear, and the second reel is arranged on the right side of the second rotating rod, the upper portion right side of frame inner wall rear side is equipped with the third fixed block, the third fixed block is located second fixed block right side, the last rotation type of third fixed block is equipped with the third dwang, third dwang right side is equipped with the third reel, be equipped with the spiral spring between third dwang left side and the third fixed block, around having connect the second stay cord between third reel and the second reel, third reel right side is equipped with the carriage, the inboard interval of carriage is equipped with the dead lever, the inboard equal slidingtype of dead lever is equipped with the wedge, all around there being coupling spring on the dead lever, coupling spring's both ends are connected with carriage and wedge respectively, the lower part right side of apron is equipped with connects the protruding pole, the wedge all with be connected the protruding pole contact, the rear side upper portion bilateral symmetry of frame inner wall is equipped with the stopper, the stopper front side all contacts with the apron.
Further, still including the control mechanism who is used for controlling the air pump work, control mechanism is equipped with the start button including start button and fourth fixed block in the middle part of the right side of frame inner wall, and start button passes through electric connection with the air pump, and the right side upper portion of fluted disc is equipped with the fourth fixed block, and the fourth fixed block backward motion can contact with start button.
Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is provided with an anti-skid pad.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the air pump is used as a driving force, so that sterile air can be sprayed into the sliding frame by the spray head, and then the first driving motor is used as a driving force to drive the gear-lacking wheel to rotate, so that the fluted disc can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, and further the culture bottle can be driven to shake back and forth, so that microorganisms can be fully contacted with the air, and better growth can be realized.
2. According to the invention, through the action of the heating pipe and the fan, the temperature inside the frame can be respectively increased and decreased, so that people can better culture microorganisms.
3. According to the invention, the second driving motor is used as a driving force, and the second connecting plate can be driven to move downwards, so that the second connecting plate extends into the culture bottle, and when the culture bottle is shaken back and forth, the second connecting plate can play a role in stirring a culture medium.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of a dithering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second exemplary embodiment of a dithering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first venting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second air outlet mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the thermostatic mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a third portion of the canting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a part of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ frame, 2_ door panel, 3_ sliding frame, 4_ first connecting plate, 5_ shaking mechanism, 51_ first connecting block, 52_ rotating frame, 53_ frame, 54_ first driving motor, 55_ missing gear, 56_ guide rail, 57_ fluted disc, 58_ first full gear, 6_ air outlet mechanism, 61_ charging box, 62_ air pump, 63_ first fixed block, 64_ air pipe, 65_ spray head, 7_ thermostatic mechanism, 71_ second connecting block, 72_ heating pipe, 73_ fan, 8_ lifting mechanism, 81_ third connecting block, 82_ first rotating rod, 83_ sliding block, 84_ rotating plate, 85_ second connecting plate, 86_ second driving motor, 87_ first reel, 88_ first pull rope, 9_ turnover mechanism, 91_ fourth connecting block, 92_ cover plate, 93_ second full gear, 94_ second fixed block, 95_ second rotating rod, 96_ third full gear, 97_ second reel, 98_ third fixed block, 99_ third rotating lever, 910_ third reel, 911_ volute spring, 912_ second pull rope, 913_ connection frame, 914_ fixed lever, 915_ wedge block, 916_ connection spring, 917_ connection convex lever, 918_ stopper, 10_ control mechanism, 101_ start button, 102_ fourth fixed block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical science inspection microbiological culture apparatus, refer to fig. 1-7, including frame 1, door plant 2, sliding frame 3, first connecting plate 4, shake mechanism 5, air outlet mechanism 6 and thermostatic mechanism 7, the equal rotary type in left and right sides front portion of frame 1 is equipped with door plant 2, frame 1 bottom is equipped with the slipmat, play the antiskid, the inboard lower part slidingtype of frame 1 is equipped with sliding frame 3, equal rotary type is equipped with first connecting plate 4 between the inboard lower part of door plant 2 and the front side upper portion of sliding frame 3, be equipped with shake mechanism 5 on the sliding frame 3, frame 1 lower part is equipped with air outlet mechanism 6, the interior bottom of frame 1 is equipped with thermostatic mechanism 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the shaking mechanism 5 comprises a first connecting block 51, a rotating frame 52, a frame 53, a first driving motor 54, a gear-lacking wheel 55, a guide rail 56, a fluted disc 57 and a first full gear 58, wherein the first connecting block 51 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sliding frame 3, the rotating frame 52 is rotatably arranged between the middle portions of the first connecting blocks 51, the rotating frame 52 is rotatably connected with the sliding frame 3, people can place a culture bottle on the rotating frame 52, when the rotating frame 52 rotates back and forth in a reciprocating manner, the culture bottle can be driven to shake back and forth in a reciprocating manner, so that microorganisms can be fully contacted with air, the frame 53 is welded in the middle of the upper portion of the right side of the sliding frame 3, the first driving motor 54 is bolted to the top of the frame 53, the gear-lacking wheel 55 is arranged on the output shaft of the first driving motor 54, the guide rail 56 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the right side of the sliding frame 3, the fluted disc 57 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 56, the missing gear 55 is engaged with the gear plate 57 in rotation, and a first full gear 58 is provided on the right side of the rotating frame 52, and the first full gear 58 is engaged with the gear plate 57.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the air outlet mechanism 6 comprises a charging box 61, an air pump 62, first fixing blocks 63, air pipes 64 and nozzles 65, the charging box 61 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, the air pump 62 is bolted in the middle of the front side of the bottom of the frame 1, the air pipes 64 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the air pump 62 and communicated with each other, the rear end of the air pipe 64 on the right side is communicated with the charging box 61, the first fixing blocks 63 are arranged on the left front lower portion of the inner wall of the frame 1 and the front left portion of the bottom, the number of the first fixing blocks 63 is three, the air pipes 64 on the left side penetrate through the three first fixing blocks 63, the nozzles 65 are arranged at the upper ends of the air pipes 64 on the left side and communicated with each other, and the nozzles 65 can spray sterile air into the sliding frame 3 so that microorganisms are in contact with the sterile air.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the constant temperature mechanism 7 includes a second connection block 71, a heating pipe 72 and a fan 73, the second connection block 71 is welded in the middle of the left side and the right side of the bottom in the frame 1, the heating pipe 72 is arranged between the upper portions of the second connection blocks 71, the heating pipe 72 can raise the temperature inside the frame 1 when in work, the four fans 73 are bolted in the middle of the bottom in the frame 1 at intervals, and the temperature inside the frame 1 can be lowered when the fans 73 work.
When people need to use the device, firstly, the door plate 2 is rotated forwards to be opened, the door plate 2 can drive the sliding frame 3 to move forwards through the first connecting plate 4, the sliding frame 3 drives the first connecting block 51 and the rotating frame 52 to move forwards, then a culture bottle filled with microorganisms is manually placed on the rotating frame 52, then the door plate 2 is rotated backwards to be closed, the door plate 2 can drive the sliding frame 3 to move backwards to reset through the first connecting plate 4, the sliding frame 3 drives the first connecting block 51 and the rotating frame 52 to move backwards to reset, the rotating frame 52 drives the culture bottle to move backwards to enable the culture bottle to be positioned inside the frame 1, then the sterile air is connected outside the rear side of the charging box 61, then the first driving motor 54 and the air pump 62 are started, the air pump 62 can extract the sterile air in the charging box 61 through the air pipe 64 on the right side, and then the sterile air is transmitted to the spray head 65 through the air pipe 64 on the left side, so that the nozzle 65 can spray the sterile air into the sliding frame 3, and at the same time, the output shaft of the first driving motor 54 drives the gear 55 to rotate, when the gear 55 is engaged with the upper side of the gear 57, the gear 57 is driven to move forward, the gear 57 drives the first full gear 58 to rotate, the first full gear 58 drives the rotating frame 52 to rotate, the rotating frame 52 drives the culture bottle to rotate, when the gear 55 is engaged with the lower side of the gear 57, the gear 57 is driven to move backward, the gear 57 drives the first full gear 58 to rotate backward, the first full gear 58 drives the rotating frame 52 to rotate backward, the rotating frame 52 drives the culture bottle to rotate backward, and the culture bottle can be driven to shake back and forth, so that the sterile air can continuously enter the culture bottle, thereby being fully contacted with the microorganisms, promoting the good growth of the microorganisms, when the weather is cold, people can start the heating pipe 72, and the heating pipe 72 can radiate heat, thereby rise the inside temperature of frame 1, when the weather is hotter, people can start fan 73, thereby up blow, reach the purpose of cooling, when people need not use the device, close first driving motor 54 and air pump 62 earlier, then with the external sterile air disconnection of charging box 61, close heating pipe 72 or fan 73 again, then open door plant 2 forward rotation, can drive and rotate frame 52 and move forward, take away the blake bottle by the manual work again, at last close door plant 2 backward rotation, it can to drive and rotate frame 52 backward the motion and reset.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 8, the culture medium stirring device further comprises a lifting mechanism 8, wherein the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a third connecting block 81, a first rotating rod 82, a sliding block 83, a rotating plate 84, a second connecting plate 85, a second driving motor 86, a first reel 87 and a first pull rope 88, the third connecting block 81 is welded in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame 1, the first rotating rod 82 is rotatably arranged on the third connecting block 81, the sliding block 83 is slidably arranged in the first rotating rod 82, the rotating plate 84 is rotatably arranged in the front of the sliding block 83, four second connecting plates 85 are welded at intervals on the lower portion of the rotating plate 84, the second connecting plates 85 can extend into the culture flask when moving upwards to achieve the purpose of stirring the culture medium, the second driving motor 86 is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the frame 1, a first reel 87 is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor 86, and the first pull rope 88 is wound on the first reel 87, the other end of the first cord 88 is connected to the upper portion of the rotating plate 84.
When the culture bottle is positioned in the frame 1, people can start the second driving motor 86 to control the output shaft of the second driving motor 86 to rotate forward to drive the first reel 87 to rotate forward, so that the first reel 87 releases the first pull rope 88, at the moment, under the action of gravity, the rotating plate 84 and the second connecting plate 85 can move downward to drive the first rotating rod 82 and the sliding block 83 to rotate downward, meanwhile, the sliding block 83 can slide forward in the first rotating rod 82 to enable the second connecting plate 85 to be positioned in the adjacent culture bottle, then the second driving motor 86 is closed, when the culture bottle shakes back and forth in a reciprocating manner, the second connecting plate 85 is static, so that the effect of stirring the culture medium in the culture bottle can be achieved, microorganisms can fully contact with air to breed and accumulate metabolites, when the culture bottle stops shaking, start second driving motor 86, control second driving motor 86's output shaft reversal, drive first reel 87 reversal, make first reel 87 wind first stay cord 88, first stay cord 88 drives rotor plate 84 and the up motion of second connecting plate 85 and resets, thereby drive first rotor plate 82 and slider 83 and up rotate and reset, and simultaneously, slider 83 can slide backward in first rotor plate 82 and reset, make second connecting plate 85 keep away from the blake bottle, then close second driving motor 86, it can to take away the blake bottle by the manual work again.
Referring to fig. 1, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the turnover mechanism 9 is further included, the turnover mechanism 9 includes a fourth connecting block 91, a cover plate 92, a second full gear 93, a second fixing block 94, a second rotating rod 95, a third full gear 96, a second reel 97, a third fixing block 98, a third rotating rod 99, a third reel 910, a volute spring 911, a second pull rope 912, a connecting frame, a fixing rod 914, a wedge block 915, a connecting spring 916, a connecting convex rod 917 and a limiting block 918, the fourth connecting block 91 is respectively disposed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame 1, the cover plate 92 is rotatably disposed between the fourth connecting blocks 91, the cover plate 92 rotates downward to cover the upper side of the sliding frame 3 to prevent a large amount of sterile air from floating into the frame 1 to be wasted, the second full gear 93 is disposed on the right side of the rear portion of the first rotating rod 82, the second fixing block 94 is welded on the right side of the upper portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame 1, a second rotating rod 95 is rotatably arranged on the second fixing block 94, a third full gear 96 is arranged on the left side of the second rotating rod 95, the third full gear 96 is meshed with the second full gear 93, a second reel 97 is arranged on the right side of the second rotating rod 95, a third fixing block 98 is welded on the right side of the upper portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame 1, the third fixing block 98 is positioned on the right side of the second fixing block 94, a third rotating rod 99 is rotatably arranged on the third fixing block 98, a third reel 910 is arranged on the right side of the third rotating rod 99, a volute spring 911 is arranged between the left side of the third rotating rod 99 and the third fixing block 98, a second pull rope 912 is wound between the third reel 910 and the second reel 97, a connecting frame 913 is arranged on the right side of the third reel 910, fixing rods 914 are arranged at intervals on the inner side of the connecting frame 913, wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing rods 914, connecting springs 916 are wound on the fixing rods 914, two ends of the connecting springs 916 are respectively connected with the connecting frame 913 and the wedge-shaped blocks 915, the right side of the lower part of the cover plate 92 is provided with a connecting convex rod 917, the wedge blocks 915 are all contacted with the connecting convex rod 917, the left and right symmetry of the upper part of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame 1 is provided with a limiting block 918, and the front side of the limiting block 918 is contacted with the cover plate 92.
Initially, the volute spring 911 is in a deformed state, when the first rotating rod 82 rotates downward, the second full gear 93 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the third full gear 96 to rotate, the third full gear 96 drives the second rotating rod 95 to rotate, the second rotating rod 95 drives the second reel 97 to rotate, so that the second reel 97 releases the second pull rope 912, at this time, the volute spring 911 recovers to its original state, the third rotating rod 99 is driven to rotate, the third rotating rod 99 drives the third reel 910 to rotate, so that the third reel 910 winds up the second pull rope 912, the third reel 910 drives the connecting frame 913 to rotate, the connecting frame 913 drives the fixing rod 914 and the wedge 915 to rotate, the wedge 915 drives the connecting convex 917 to rotate, the connecting convex 917 drives the cover plate 92 to rotate downward, so that the cover plate 92 is separated from the limiting block 918, at this time, the cover plate 92 covers the upper side of the sliding frame 3, and a large amount of sterile air is prevented from floating into the frame 1 to cause waste, when the cover plate 92 contacts the sliding frame 3, the cover plate 92 and the connecting protruding rod 917 stop rotating, the wedge 915 continues rotating, the connecting protruding rod 917 extrudes the wedge 915 to move outwards, the connecting spring 916 compresses, when the first rotating rod 82 stops rotating, the wedge 915 stops rotating, the connecting spring 916 returns to the original state, the wedge 915 is driven to move inwards to reset, when the first rotating rod 82 rotates upwards to reset, the second full gear 93 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the third full gear 96 is driven to rotate reversely, the third full gear 96 drives the second rotating rod 95 to rotate reversely, the second rotating rod 95 drives the second reel 97 to rotate reversely, so that the second reel 97 winds the second pull rope 912, the second pull rope 912 drives the third reel 910 to rotate reversely, the third reel 910 releases the second pull rope 912, the second reel 97 drives the third rotating rod 99 to rotate reversely, and the volute spring 911 deforms, third reel 910 drives connection frame 913 and reverses, connection frame 913 drives dead lever 914 and the reversal of wedge 915, wedge 915 drives connection nose bar 917 and reverses, connection nose bar 917 drives apron 92 and up rotates and resets, make apron 92 no longer cover sliding frame 3 top, when apron 92 and stopper 918 re-contact, apron 92 and connection nose bar 917 stall, wedge 915 continues to rotate this moment, connection nose bar 917 can extrude wedge 915 and move to the outside, coupling spring 916 compresses, when first rotation pole 82 stall, wedge 915 stall, coupling spring 916 resumes, it resets to drive wedge 915 and move to the inside.
Referring to fig. 1, 13 and 14, the air pump further comprises a control mechanism 10, the control mechanism 10 comprises a start button 101 and a fourth fixing block 102, the start button 101 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the frame 1, the start button 101 is electrically connected with the air pump 62, the fourth fixing block 102 is welded on the upper portion of the right side of the fluted disc 57, and the fourth fixing block 102 moves backwards and contacts with the start button 101, so that the air pump 62 can be controlled to start to work.
When fluted disc 57 moves backward, can drive fourth fixed block 102 and move backward, when fourth fixed block 102 and start button 101 contact, can start air pump 62, thereby make shower nozzle 65 can spout sterile air into sliding frame 3, when fluted disc 57 moves forward, can drive fourth fixed block 102 and move forward, when fourth fixed block 102 and start button 101 separate, can close air pump 62, make shower nozzle 65 no longer spout sterile air, so reciprocal, the aseptic air of automatic blowout that can intermittent type nature, do not need manual control, time saving and labor saving.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (8)

1. A medical examination microorganism culture device comprises a frame (1), a door plate (2), a sliding frame (3) and a first connecting plate (4), wherein the door plate (2) for dust prevention is rotatably arranged at the front parts of the left side and the right side of the frame (1), the sliding frame (3) for storing culture bottles is slidably arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the frame (1), the first connecting plate (4) is rotatably arranged between the lower part of the inner side of the door plate (2) and the upper part of the front side of the sliding frame (3), the culture flask shaking device is characterized by further comprising a shaking mechanism (5), an air outlet mechanism (6) and a constant temperature mechanism (7), wherein the shaking mechanism (5) used for driving the culture flask to shake is arranged on the sliding frame (3), the air outlet mechanism (6) used for injecting sterile air into the sliding frame (3) is arranged on the lower portion of the frame (1), and the constant temperature mechanism (7) used for controlling temperature is arranged at the inner bottom of the frame (1).
2. The microbial cultivation device for medical examination, according to claim 1, wherein the shaking mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting block (51), a rotating frame (52), a frame (53), a first driving motor (54), a gear lacking wheel (55), a guide rail (56), a fluted disc (57) and a first full gear (58), the first connecting block (51) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sliding frame (3), the rotating frame (52) is rotatably arranged between the middle portions of the first connecting block (51), the rotating frame (52) is rotatably connected with the sliding frame (3), the frame (53) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the right side of the sliding frame (3), the first driving motor (54) is arranged on the top of the frame (53), the gear lacking wheel (55) is arranged on the output shaft of the first driving motor (54), the guide rail (56) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the right side of the sliding frame (3), the fluted disc (57) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (56), the missing gear (55) rotates to be meshed with the fluted disc (57), a first full gear (58) is arranged on the right side of the rotating frame (52), and the first full gear (58) is meshed with the fluted disc (57).
3. The microbial cultivation device for medical examination, according to claim 2, wherein the air outlet mechanism (6) comprises a charging box (61), an air pump (62), a first fixing block (63), an air pipe (64) and a nozzle (65), the charging box (61) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), the air pump (62) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bottom of the frame (1), the air pipes (64) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the air pump (62) and communicated, the rear end of the air pipe (64) on the right side is communicated with the charging box (61), the first fixing blocks (63) are arranged on the left front lower portion of the left side of the inner wall of the frame (1) and the left portion of the front side of the bottom, the number of the first fixing blocks (63) is three, the air pipe (64) on the left side penetrates through the three first fixing blocks (63), and the nozzle (65) is arranged at the upper end of the air pipe (64) on the left side and communicated.
4. A medical examination microorganism culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the thermostatic mechanism (7) comprises a second connecting block (71), a heating pipe (72) and fans (73), the second connecting block (71) is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom in the frame (1), the heating pipe (72) is provided between the upper parts of the second connecting block (71), and the four fans (73) are provided in the middle of the bottom in the frame (1) at intervals.
5. The medical examination microorganism culture apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an elevating mechanism (8) for stirring the culture medium, wherein the elevating mechanism (8) comprises a third connecting block (81), a first rotating rod (82), a sliding block (83), a rotating plate (84), a second connecting plate (85), a second driving motor (86), a first reel (87) and a first pull rope (88), the third connecting block (81) is disposed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame (1), the first rotating rod (82) is rotatably disposed on the third connecting block (81), the sliding block (83) is slidably disposed in the first rotating rod (82), the rotating plate (84) is rotatably disposed in the front of the sliding block (83), four second connecting plates (85) are disposed at intervals in the lower portion of the rotating plate (84), the second driving motor (86) is disposed in the middle of the inner top portion of the frame (1), a first reel (87) is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor (86), a first pull rope (88) is wound on the first reel (87), and the other end of the first pull rope (88) is connected with the upper part of the rotating plate (84).
6. The microbial cultivation device for medical examination, according to claim 5, further comprising a turnover mechanism (9) for preventing a large amount of sterile air from being wasted, wherein the turnover mechanism (9) comprises a fourth connection block (91), a cover plate (92), a second full gear (93), a second fixed block (94), a second rotating rod (95), a third full gear (96), a second reel (97), a third fixed block (98), a third rotating rod (99), a third reel (910), a volute spring (911), a second pull rope (912), a connection frame (913), a fixing rod (914), a wedge block (915), a connection spring (916), a connection convex rod (917) and a limit block (918), the fourth connection block (91) is arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame (1), the cover plate (92) is rotatably arranged between the fourth connection blocks (91), a second full gear (93) is arranged on the right side of the rear part of the first rotating rod (82), a second fixing block (94) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame (1), a second rotating rod (95) is arranged on the second fixing block (94) in a rotating mode, a third full gear (96) is arranged on the left side of the second rotating rod (95), the third full gear (96) is meshed with the second full gear (93), a second reel (97) is arranged on the right side of the second rotating rod (95), a third fixing block (98) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the rear side of the inner wall of the frame (1), the third fixing block (98) is positioned on the right side of the second fixing block (94), a third rotating rod (99) is arranged on the third fixing block (98) in a rotating mode, a third reel (910) is arranged on the right side of the third rotating rod (99), a volute spring (911) is arranged between the left side of the third rotating rod (99) and the third fixing block (98), and a second pull rope (912) is wound between the third reel (910) and the second reel (97), third reel (910) right side is equipped with link frame (913), link frame (913) inboard interval is equipped with dead lever (914), dead lever (914) inboard all slidingtype is equipped with wedge (915), all around connecting spring (916) on dead lever (914), the both ends of connecting spring (916) are connected with link frame (913) and wedge (915) respectively, the lower part right side of apron (92) is equipped with connects protruding pole (917), wedge (915) all with be connected protruding pole (917) contact, the rear side upper portion bilateral symmetry of frame (1) inner wall is equipped with stopper (918), stopper (918) front side all contacts with apron (92).
7. The microbial cultivation device for medical examination, as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a control mechanism (10) for controlling the operation of the air pump (62), wherein the control mechanism (10) comprises a start button (101) and a fourth fixed block (102), the start button (101) is disposed in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the frame (1), the start button (101) is electrically connected with the air pump (62), the fourth fixed block (102) is disposed on the upper portion of the right side of the fluted disc (57), and the fourth fixed block (102) moves backwards and contacts with the start button (101).
8. A medical examination microorganism culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with non-slip pads at the bottom.
CN202111556306.1A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Medical science inspection microorganism culture apparatus Active CN114350497B (en)

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CN114574317B (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-04-09 长春中医药大学 Press mounting device for multilayer cell culture plates

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