CN114346745B - Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool - Google Patents

Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114346745B
CN114346745B CN202210014037.4A CN202210014037A CN114346745B CN 114346745 B CN114346745 B CN 114346745B CN 202210014037 A CN202210014037 A CN 202210014037A CN 114346745 B CN114346745 B CN 114346745B
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plate
sliding
machine tool
outer cover
cooling
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CN114346745A (en
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张桂兰
张辉
邱珍浪
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Xiamen Qisi Automation Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Qisi Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling and chip removal device, in particular to a cooling and chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool. The invention aims to provide a cooling and chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool, which is convenient for people to treat chips. The invention provides a cooling and chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises an outer cover and a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the outer cover; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side inside the outer cover and used for cooling the machine tool; scraping mechanism, the inside right side of dustcoat is equipped with the scraping mechanism who is used for clearing up the piece. According to the invention, the water pump is used as a driving force, so that cooling liquid can be sprayed on the machine tool through the spray head, the machine tool is cooled, and scraps on the machine tool can be washed away downwards, the sieve plate can filter the scraps, the motor is used as a driving force, the scraper can be driven to move left, the filtered scraps are pushed out to the left, and the subsequent treatment of people is facilitated.

Description

Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cooling and chip removal device, in particular to a cooling and chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
When the numerical control machine tool works, a large amount of heat is generated, and if the temperature cannot be timely reduced, the precision of the machine tool is reduced.
Patent application CN211136507U, published as 20200731 discloses a cooling device for factory workshop digit control machine tool, including first adsorption plate, connecting plate, slide pipe, guide arm, draft hood, connecting pipe, ejector pin, locating piece, air exhauster, air-out end, first pipe, fan, second pipe, backup pad, locating plate, second adsorption plate, universal pipe, locating tube, end cover, water tank, first installation pipe, second installation pipe and lead the temperature pipe. According to the invention, the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate are convenient and rapid to install, and then the exhaust fan is used for exhausting the emitted hot air rapidly when the machine tool door is opened, so that the hot air is dissipated, and meanwhile, the circulating air of the fan is used, so that the cooling air is introduced into the positioning pipe, the surrounding of an operator is further cooled, and the device is reasonable in design and meets the requirements of the machine tool field. Although above-mentioned patent can utilize the fan to cool down the lathe, can't clear up the piece on the lathe, need artifical follow-up to clear up the collection, comparatively trouble.
In summary, there is an urgent need for a cooling chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool, which is convenient for people to process chips, and is used for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the conventional cooling device cannot generally clean chips on a machine tool, the invention aims to provide a cooling and chip removing device for a numerical control machine tool, which is convenient for people to treat the chips.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a digit control machine tool is with cooling chip removal device, including:
the upper part of the inner side of the outer cover is provided with the supporting plate;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side inside the outer cover and used for cooling the machine tool;
the scraping mechanism is arranged on the right side inside the outer cover and used for cleaning debris;
and the scraping mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for preventing the scraps from rightwards piling.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises:
the fixing plate is arranged on the right lower side inside the outer cover;
the water pump is arranged at the rear part of the fixed plate;
the top of the water pump is provided with a guide pipe and communicated with the guide pipe;
the switch is arranged on the upper part of the guide pipe in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes:
the right upper side of the inside of the outer cover is provided with a partition plate which is connected with the fixed plate;
the motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the partition plate;
the fixing rod is arranged at the left upper part of the inner side of the outer cover;
the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the middle part of the fixed rod and the middle part of the partition plate, and the right side of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor;
the right part of the screw rod is provided with a first sliding frame in a threaded manner;
the first sliding frame is provided with a scraper in a sliding manner;
the sieve, the inside upper right side of dustcoat is equipped with the sieve that is used for filtering the piece, and the scraper blade bottom contacts with the sieve top, and the sieve right side is connected with the baffle.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises:
the right upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer cover are respectively provided with a first limiting rod;
the upper part of the left side of the partition board is symmetrically provided with a second limiting rod in front and back;
the clamping rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the upper part of the scraper and are in contact with the adjacent first limiting rods;
the left side and the right side of the first sliding frame are symmetrically provided with first guide sleeves in a front-back manner;
the clamping plates are arranged between every two adjacent first guide sleeves in a sliding mode and are in contact with the adjacent second limiting rods, and the clamping rods move upwards to be in contact with the clamping plates;
first springs are arranged between the clamping plate and the two adjacent first guide sleeves.
Preferably, the device further comprises a dehumidifying mechanism for secondarily filtering the debris, wherein the dehumidifying mechanism comprises:
the left upper part of the inner side of the outer cover is provided with the sieve, and the right side of the top of the sieve is connected with the left side of the bottom of the sieve plate;
the top of the sieve is provided with a flow guide cover;
the fan is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the air guide sleeve at intervals;
the guide frame is arranged at the bottom of the sieve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a displacement mechanism for cleaning debris on the sieve screen, wherein the displacement mechanism comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the top of the first sliding frame are provided with second guide sleeves;
the baffle blocks are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side of the top of the air guide sleeve;
the second sliding frames are arranged on the stop blocks in a sliding manner and are connected with the flow guide cover in a sliding manner;
the second spring is arranged between the left part of the second sliding frame and the adjacent stop block;
the sliding rods are arranged on the right side of the top of the second sliding frame and are connected with the adjacent second guide sleeves in a sliding mode;
a push plate is arranged between the right sides of the lower parts of the second sliding frames, and the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the top of the sieve;
the guide frames are arranged at the upper right parts of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer cover;
the guide frame is provided with a first stop lever in a sliding manner, and the first stop lever blocks the adjacent sliding rods;
third springs are arranged between the first stop lever and the adjacent guide frames;
store the storehouse, the lower part left side slidingtype of dustcoat is equipped with the storage storehouse that is used for collecting the piece.
Preferably, the device further comprises a covering mechanism for preventing the debris from being blown upwards by wind, and the covering mechanism comprises:
the hinge, the lower part of right side of the dome has three hinges at interval;
a cover plate is arranged between the right sides of the hinges;
the upper part of the right side of the air guide sleeve is symmetrically provided with sliding rails in the front-back direction;
the second stop lever is arranged between the right parts of the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the first sliding frame moves leftwards and can be contacted with the second stop lever;
the fourth springs are arranged between the left side of the second stop lever and the left parts of the two slide rails;
the connecting rod, the symmetry rotary type is equipped with the connecting rod around between the top right side of second stop lever lower part and apron.
Preferably, the middle part of the front side of the storage bin is rotatably provided with a handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the water pump is used as a driving force, so that cooling liquid can be sprayed on the machine tool through the spray head, the machine tool is cooled, and scraps on the machine tool can be washed away downwards, the sieve plate can filter the scraps, the motor is used as a driving force, the scraper can be driven to move left, the filtered scraps are pushed out to the left, and the subsequent treatment of people is facilitated.
2. The filter screen can filter the scraps again, then blow downwards through the fan, and blow the cooling liquid stained on the scraps downwards, so that the cooling liquid flows back to the right side inside the outer cover, waste of the cooling liquid is avoided, then the push plate intermittently moves leftwards and rightwards, the residues on the filter screen are pushed leftwards to the storage bin, and collection of people is facilitated.
3. The cover plate can block the right side of the upper part of the sieve, and avoids the situation that scraps are blown upwards by wind to cause subsequent inconvenience in cleaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first scraping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second scraping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first displacement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second displacement mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the covering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the covering mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ housing, 2_ machine tool, 3_ support plate, 4_ spraying mechanism, 41_ fixing plate, 42_ water pump, 43_ guide tube, 44_ switch, 5_ scraping mechanism, 51_ partition plate, 52_ motor, 53_ fixing rod, 54_ screw rod, 55_ first sliding frame, 56_ scraper, 57_ sieve plate, 6_ lifting mechanism, 61_ first limiting rod, 62_ second limiting rod, 63_ clamping rod, 64_ first guide sleeve, 65_ clamping plate, 66_ first spring, 7_ dehumidifying mechanism, 71_ sieve, 72_ guide cover, 73_ fan, 74_ guide frame, 8_ displacement mechanism, 81_ second guide sleeve, 82_ sliding rod, 83_ second sliding frame, 84_ stop, 85_ second spring, 86_ push plate, 87_ guide frame, 88_ first stop rod, 89_ third spring, 810_ storage bin, 9_ covering mechanism, 91_ hinge, 92_ cover plate, 93_ cover plate, 94_ fourth spring, 94_ slide rail, 96_ connecting rod, and 96_ stop rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides a cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool, refers to fig. 1-9, including dustcoat 1, backup pad 3, spray mechanism 4, strike off mechanism 5 and lifting mechanism 6, the inboard upper portion welding of dustcoat 1 has backup pad 3, and the inside right side of dustcoat 1 is equipped with spray mechanism 4, and the inside right side of dustcoat 1 is equipped with strikes off mechanism 5, strikes off and is equipped with lifting mechanism 6 on the mechanism 5.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41, a water pump 42, a conduit 43 and a switch 44, the fixing plate 41 is welded on the lower right side inside the outer cover 1, the water pump 42 is bolted on the rear portion of the fixing plate 41, the conduit 43 is arranged on the top of the water pump 42 and communicated with the water pump, the switch 44 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the conduit 43, a spray head can be mounted on the upper end of the conduit 43 by people, then the water pump 42 is started, and then the switch 44 is rotated to be opened, so that the spray head sprays the cooling liquid on the machine tool 2 to complete the cooling operation.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the scraping mechanism 5 includes a partition plate 51, a motor 52, a fixing rod 53, a screw rod 54, a first sliding frame 55, a scraping plate 56 and a sieve plate 57, the partition plate 51 is arranged on the right upper side inside the outer cover 1, the partition plate 51 is connected with the fixing plate 41, the motor 52 is bolted on the right side of the top of the partition plate 51, the fixing rod 53 is welded on the left upper portion inside the outer cover 1, the screw rod 54 is rotatably arranged between the middle of the fixing rod 53 and the middle of the partition plate 51, the right side of the screw rod 54 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 52, the first sliding frame 55 is screwed on the right side of the screw rod 54, the scraping plate 56 is slidably arranged on the first sliding frame 55, the sieve plate 57 is arranged on the right upper side inside the outer cover 1, the bottom of the scraping plate 56 is in contact with the top of the sieve plate 57, the right side of the sieve plate 57 is connected with the partition plate 51, the sieve plate 57 can filter the debris, the left movement of the scraping plate 56 can push the debris to the left, and the subsequent processing of people is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3, 7, 8 and 9, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a first limiting rod 61, a second limiting rod 62, a clamping rod 63, a first guide sleeve 64, a clamping plate 65 and a first spring 66, the first limiting rod 61 is welded on the upper right portions of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing 1, the second limiting rod 62 is welded on the upper left portion of the partition plate 51 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the clamping rod 63 is welded on the upper portion of the scraper 56 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the clamping rod 63 is all in contact with the adjacent first limiting rod 61, when the scraper 56 and the clamping rod 63 move left, the first limiting rod 61 can extrude the clamping rod 63 to move up, the scraper 56 is driven to move up to be separated from the sieve plate 57, the scraper 56 is prevented from pushing the chips to the right, the first guide sleeves 64 are symmetrically arranged on the left and rear sides of the left side and the left side of the first sliding frame 55, the clamping plate 65 is arranged between the two adjacent first guide sleeves 64 in a sliding manner, the clamping plate 65 is in contact with the adjacent second limiting rod 62, the clamping rod 63 can be in contact with the clamping plate 65, and the two adjacent first guide sleeves 66 are arranged between the two adjacent first guide sleeves 64.
Initially, the right side of the inside of the housing 1 is filled with cooling liquid, the first spring 66 is in a compressed state, when people need to use the device, the device is firstly installed at the bottom of the machine tool 2, then the upper part of the conduit 43 is installed at the upper part of the right side of the machine tool 2, then a specified spray head is installed at the upper end of the conduit 43 according to the needs of people, when the machine tool 2 is in operation, people can turn on the switch 44, then the water pump 42 is started, the water pump 42 can pump the cooling liquid and transmit the cooling liquid into the conduit 43, then the cooling liquid can be sprayed on the machine tool 2 through the spray head, so that the machine tool 2 can be cooled, and the chips on the machine tool 2 can be washed away, the cooling liquid and the chips can fall down to the top of the sieve plate 57, the sieve plate 57 can filter the chips, the cooling liquid can be returned to the right side of the inside of the housing 1 through the sieve plate 57 and can be recycled, then the motor 52 is started to control the intermittent forward and backward rotation of the output shaft of the motor 52, thereby driving the intermittent forward and backward rotation of the screw 54, when the screw 54 rotates forward, the first sliding frame 55 is driven to move left, thereby driving the scraper 56, the clamping rod 63 and the clamping plate 65 to move left, so that the clamping plate 65 is separated from the second limiting rod 62, the first spring 66 is restored to the original state, thereby driving the clamping plate 65 to move to the outside, the scraper 56 can push the scraps left at the top of the screen plate 57, when the scraper 56 moves to the left side of the top of the screen plate 57, under the guiding action of the first limiting rod 61, the clamping rod 63 can be pressed to move upwards, thereby driving the scraper 56 to move upwards, at this time, the scraper 56 pushes the scraps to the left side of the inner bottom of the outer cover 1, when the clamping rod 63 contacts with the clamping plate 65, the clamping plate 65 is pressed inwards, the first spring 66 is compressed, when the clamping rod 63 crosses over the clamping plate 65, the first spring 66 is restored to the original state, the clamping plate 65 is driven to move towards the outer side to clamp the clamping rod 63, the position of the scraper 56 is fixed, the scraper 56 is separated from the sieve plate 57 at the moment, then the screw rod 54 rotates reversely, the first sliding frame 55 is driven to move rightwards to reset, the scraper 56 is driven, the clamping rod 63 and the clamping plate 65 move rightwards to reset, when the clamping plate 65 is in contact with the second limiting rod 62, the second limiting rod 62 extrudes the clamping plate 65 to move inwards, the first spring 66 is compressed, the clamping plate 65 loosens the clamping rod 63, under the action of gravity, the scraper 56 and the clamping rod 63 can move downwards to reset, the scraper 56 is in contact with the sieve plate 57 again, the reciprocating is realized, the automatic chip removal function can be realized, when people do not need to use the device, the water pump 42 and the motor 52 are closed, the switch 44 rotates reversely to close, finally, the device is taken away, and the left chips at the inner bottom of the outer cover 1 are disposed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 3, 10 and 11, the multifunctional trash dryer further comprises a dehumidifying mechanism 7, wherein the dehumidifying mechanism 7 comprises a leaking screen 71, a guide hood 72, a fan 73 and a guide frame 74, the leaking screen 71 is arranged on the left upper portion of the inner side of the outer cover 1, the right side of the top of the leaking screen 71 is connected with the left side of the bottom of the screen plate 57, when the scraping plate 56 pushes the debris to the left, the debris can fall to the top of the leaking screen 71, the leaking screen 71 can filter the debris again, the guide hood 72 is arranged on the top of the leaking screen 71, the fan 73 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the guide hood 72 at intervals, and the guide frame 74 is arranged at the bottom of the leaking screen 71.
Referring to fig. 3, 12 and 13, the displacement mechanism 8 is further included, the displacement mechanism 8 includes a second guide sleeve 81, a sliding rod 82, a second sliding frame 83, a stop 84, a second spring 85, a push plate 86, a guide frame 87, a first stop rod 88, a third spring 89 and a storage bin 810, the second guide sleeve 81 is disposed on the front and rear sides of the top of the first sliding frame 55, the stop 84 is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of the top of the air guide sleeve 72, the second sliding frame 83 is slidably disposed on the stop 84, the second sliding frame 83 is slidably connected with the air guide sleeve 72, the second spring 85 is disposed between the left portion of the second sliding frame 83 and the adjacent stop 84, the sliding rod 82 is welded on the right side of the top of the second sliding frame 83, sliding rod 82 all is connected with adjacent second guide pin bushing 81 slidingly, be equipped with push pedal 86 between the lower part right side of second carriage 83, push pedal 86 bottom and the contact of hourglass sieve 71 top, push pedal 86 moves left and can be with the piece that leaks sieve 71 top to the left promotion, leading truck 87 has all been welded on the front and back both sides upper right portion of dustcoat 1 inner wall, all slidingly be equipped with first pin 88 on the leading truck 87, adjacent sliding rod 82 is all blocked to first pin 88, all be equipped with third spring 89 between first pin 88 and the adjacent leading truck 87, the lower part left side slidingtype of dustcoat 1 is equipped with stores storehouse 810, the front side middle part rotary type of storing storehouse 810 is equipped with the handle.
Initially, the second spring 85 is in a compressed state, when people need to use the device, the fan 73 can be started, when the first sliding frame 55 moves leftwards, the clamping rod 63, the scraping plate 56 and the second guide sleeve 81 are driven to move leftwards, the second guide sleeve 81 is enabled to loosen the sliding rod 82, at the moment, the first blocking rod 88 blocks the sliding rod 82, so that the sliding rod 82 does not move, then the scraping plate 56 can push fragments left at the top of the screen plate 57, so that the fragments are pushed to the top of the sieve plate 71, at the moment, the fan 73 blows downwards, cooling liquid stained on the fragments can be blown downwards, the sieve plate 71 can filter the fragments again, the cooling liquid can fall into the guide frame 74 and then slide rightwards to the right inside the outer cover 1, waste of the cooling liquid of the sieve plate is avoided, then the clamping rod 63 and the scraping plate 56 can move upwards, so that the scraping plate 56 is separated from the sliding frame 57, when the first sliding frame 55 moves rightwards to reset, the clamping rod 63, the scraping plate 56 and the second guide sleeve 81 are driven to move rightwards to reset, when the clamping rod 63 is in contact with the first stop rod 88, the first stop rod 88 is extruded to move upwards, the third spring 89 is compressed, the first stop rod 88 is enabled to loosen the sliding rod 82, the second spring 85 is restored to the original state, the sliding rod 82 and the second sliding frame 83 are driven to move leftwards, the second sliding frame 83 drives the push plate 86 to move leftwards, the push plate 86 pushes scraps remained on the top of the leakage sieve 71 leftwards, when the clamping rod 63 is separated from the first stop rod 88, the third spring 89 is restored to the original state, the first stop rod 88 is driven to move downwards to reset, when the second guide sleeve 81 is in contact with the rightmost side of the sliding rod 82, the sliding rod 82 is extruded to move rightwards, the second sliding frame 83 and the push plate 86 are driven to move rightwards, when the sliding rod 82 is in contact with the first stop rod 88, the first stop rod 88 is extruded to move upwards, third spring 89 compresses, when first pin 88 is crossed to slide bar 82, third spring 89 reconversion, it resets to drive first pin 88 downstream, make first pin 88 block slide bar 82, so reciprocal, remain and can be pushed to a left side to storing inside the storehouse 810 to leak the piece at sieve 71 top, when people need not use the device, can close fan 73, then the pulling handle forward, drive and store storehouse 810 and move forward, the piece that will store in the storehouse 810 again is handled, it can to put the normal position back to store the storehouse 810 at last.
Referring to fig. 3, 14 and 15, the wind deflector further comprises a covering mechanism 9, the covering mechanism 9 comprises hinges 91, a cover plate 92, slide rails 93, fourth springs 94, second stop levers 95 and connecting rods 96, three hinges 91 are arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the wind deflector 72 at intervals, the cover plate 92 is arranged between the right sides of the hinges 91, the cover plate 92 can block the right side of the upper portion of the leakage screen 71 to prevent debris from being blown up by wind, the slide rails 93 are symmetrically welded on the upper portion of the right side of the wind deflector 72 in a front-back mode, the second stop levers 95 are arranged between the right portions of the slide rails 93 in a sliding mode, the first sliding frame 55 can be in contact with the second stop levers 95 when moving left, the fourth springs 94 are arranged between the left portions of the second stop levers 95 and the left portions of the two slide rails 93, and the connecting rods 96 are symmetrically arranged between the lower portions of the second stop levers 95 and the right side of the top portion of the cover plate 92 in a front-back mode.
When first carriage 55 moves leftwards, can contact with second pin 95, thereby extrusion second pin 95 moves leftwards, fourth spring 94 compresses, second pin 95 can drive apron 92 through connecting rod 96 and rotate upwards and open, scraper 56 can be with remaining the piece at sieve 57 top push lou sieve 71 top leftwards this moment, when first carriage 55 moves rightwards and resets, can separate with second pin 95, fourth spring 94 reconversion, drive second pin 95 and move rightwards and reset, second pin 95 can drive apron 92 through connecting rod 96 and rotate downwards and close, avoid the piece to be blown up by wind.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool is with cooling chip removal device which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a housing (1) and a support plate (3), wherein the support plate (3) is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the housing (1);
the spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on the right side in the outer cover (1) and used for cooling the machine tool (2);
the scraping mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side inside the outer cover (1) and used for cleaning scraps;
the scraping mechanism (5) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6) for preventing the scraps from being accumulated rightwards; the spraying mechanism (4) comprises:
a fixing plate (41), wherein the fixing plate (41) is arranged at the right lower side inside the outer cover (1);
a water pump (42), wherein the rear part of the fixed plate (41) is provided with the water pump (42);
the top of the water pump (42) is provided with a guide pipe (43) and communicated with the guide pipe (43);
a switch (44), wherein the upper part of the conduit (43) is rotatably provided with the switch (44);
the scraping mechanism (5) comprises:
the right upper side of the inside of the outer cover (1) is provided with a partition plate (51), and the partition plate (51) is connected with the fixed plate (41);
the motor (52) is arranged on the right side of the top of the partition plate (51);
a fixed rod (53), wherein the left upper part of the inner side of the outer cover (1) is provided with the fixed rod (53);
the screw rod (54) is rotatably arranged between the middle part of the fixing rod (53) and the middle part of the partition plate (51), and the right side of the screw rod (54) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (52);
the first sliding frame (55), the right part of the screw rod (54) is provided with the first sliding frame (55) in a threaded manner;
a scraper (56), wherein the scraper (56) is arranged on the first sliding frame (55) in a sliding manner;
the screen plate (57) used for filtering debris is arranged on the right upper side inside the outer cover (1), the bottom of the scraping plate (56) is in contact with the top of the screen plate (57), and the right side of the screen plate (57) is connected with the partition plate (51);
the lifting mechanism (6) comprises:
the right upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer cover (1) are respectively provided with a first limiting rod (61);
the upper part of the left side of the clapboard (51) is symmetrically provided with a second limiting rod (62) in front and back;
the upper part of the scraper (56) is symmetrically provided with clamping rods (63) in front and back, and the clamping rods (63) are in contact with the adjacent first limiting rods (61);
the left side and the right side of the first sliding frame (55) are respectively provided with a first guide sleeve (64) in a front-back symmetrical mode;
the clamping plates (65) are arranged between every two adjacent first guide sleeves (64) in a sliding mode, the clamping plates (65) are in contact with the adjacent second limiting rods (62), and the clamping rods (63) move upwards to be in contact with the clamping plates (65);
first springs (66) are arranged between the first spring (66) and the two adjacent first guide sleeves (64) and the clamping plate (65).
2. The cooling and chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, further comprising a dehumidifying mechanism (7) for secondary filtering of the chips, wherein the dehumidifying mechanism (7) comprises:
the left upper part of the inner side of the outer cover (1) is provided with a screen (71), and the right side of the top of the screen (71) is connected with the left side of the bottom of the screen plate (57);
the top of the air guide sleeve (72) and the sieve (71) is provided with the air guide sleeve (72);
the fan (73) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the air guide sleeve (72) at intervals;
the guide frame (74) is arranged at the bottom of the sieve (71).
3. The cooling and chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a displacement mechanism (8) for cleaning up chips on the sieve (71), wherein the displacement mechanism (8) comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the top of the first sliding frame (55) are provided with second guide sleeves (81);
the baffle block (84) is symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the left side of the top of the air guide sleeve (72);
the second sliding frames (83) are arranged on the stop blocks (84) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding frames (83) are connected with the air guide sleeve (72) in a sliding mode;
the second spring (85) is arranged between the left part of the second sliding frame (83) and the adjacent stop block (84);
the sliding rods (82) are arranged on the right sides of the tops of the second sliding frames (83), and the sliding rods (82) are connected with the adjacent second guide sleeves (81) in a sliding mode;
the push plate (86) is arranged between the right sides of the lower parts of the second sliding frames (83), and the bottom of the push plate (86) is contacted with the top of the sieve (71);
the guide frames (87) are arranged at the upper right parts of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer cover (1);
the first stop rods (88) are arranged on the guide frame (87) in a sliding manner, and the adjacent sliding rods (82) are blocked by the first stop rods (88);
third springs (89), and the third springs (89) are arranged between the first stop lever (88) and the adjacent guide frame (87);
a storage bin (810), wherein the left side of the lower part of the outer cover (1) is provided with the storage bin (810) used for collecting the scraps in a sliding way.
4. The cooling and chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a covering mechanism (9) for preventing the chips from being blown upwards by wind, wherein the covering mechanism (9) comprises:
the hinge (91), the lower part of the right side of the air guide sleeve (72) is provided with three hinges (91) at intervals;
a cover plate (92), wherein the cover plate (92) is arranged between the right sides of the hinges (91);
the upper part of the right side of the air guide sleeve (72) is symmetrically provided with the sliding rails (93) in front and back;
a second stop lever (95) is arranged between the right parts of the sliding rails (93) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding frame (55) moves leftwards and can be contacted with the second stop lever (95);
a fourth spring (94), wherein the fourth spring (94) is arranged between the left side of the second stop lever (95) and the left parts of the two slide rails (93);
the connecting rod (96) is arranged between the lower part of the second stop lever (95) and the right side of the top of the cover plate (92) in a front-back symmetrical and rotating mode, and the connecting rod (96) is arranged between the lower part of the second stop lever (95) and the right side of the top of the cover plate (92) in a front-back symmetrical and rotating mode.
5. The cooling and chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein a handle is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side of the storage bin (810).
CN202210014037.4A 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool Active CN114346745B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115106908A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-27 深圳市万和仪精密机械有限公司 Mechanical equipment with rust-proof function
CN115139141B (en) * 2022-07-15 2024-02-13 滕州市山东大汉智能科技有限公司 Servo power turret type numerical control machine tool

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CN212043764U (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-12-01 苏春英 Numerical control machine tool convenient for collecting scraps
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CN211805100U (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-10-30 新乡职业技术学院 Chip removal cleaning device for numerical control machine tool
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