CN211727666U - A water-cooling mechanism for a CNC milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes - Google Patents
A water-cooling mechanism for a CNC milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN211727666U CN211727666U CN202020458182.8U CN202020458182U CN211727666U CN 211727666 U CN211727666 U CN 211727666U CN 202020458182 U CN202020458182 U CN 202020458182U CN 211727666 U CN211727666 U CN 211727666U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构,包括箱体,箱体的顶部连接有立架,驱动装置的下端安装有铣刀,箱体的顶部连接有工作台,箱体的右端安装有水箱,水箱的内腔连接有制冷装置,水箱的左端连接有冷却管,冷却管伸出箱体的上端连接有冷却喷头,箱体的内腔设有滤板,滤板顶部与箱体内壁之间连接有C型板,滤板的后端连接有清扫组件,滤板的右部开设有排料口,滤板的顶部右侧抵接有挡块,排料口的下方设有集废盒,引流斜板的下端设有集液盒;本实用新型结构设计合理,能够在铣削加工时进行水冷散热降温,提高了装置的使用寿命,本装置操作简单,能够有效完成废料的固液分离,便于对废料进行过滤收集处理。
The utility model discloses a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes. The water cooling mechanism comprises a box body. A vertical frame is connected to the top of the box body. The right end of the body is installed with a water tank, the inner cavity of the water tank is connected with a refrigeration device, the left end of the water tank is connected with a cooling pipe, the upper end of the cooling pipe extending out of the box is connected with a cooling nozzle, the inner cavity of the box is provided with a filter plate, the top of the filter plate is A C-type plate is connected with the inner wall of the box, and the rear end of the filter plate is connected with a cleaning component. A waste collection box is provided, and the lower end of the drainage inclined plate is provided with a liquid collection box; the utility model has a reasonable structure design, and can carry out water cooling, heat dissipation and cooling during milling, which improves the service life of the device. The device is simple to operate and can effectively complete waste. The solid-liquid separation is convenient for the filtration and collection of waste materials.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铣床相关设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of related equipment of milling machines, in particular to a water cooling mechanism of a numerically controlled milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes.
背景技术Background technique
铣床主要指用铣刀对工件多种表面进行加工的机床。通常铣刀以旋转运动为主运动,工件和铣刀的移动为进给运动。它可以加工平面、沟槽,也可以加工各种曲面、齿轮等。Milling machines mainly refer to machine tools that use milling cutters to process various surfaces of workpieces. Usually, the milling cutter mainly moves by rotation, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed movement. It can process planes, grooves, and various curved surfaces, gears, etc.
铣床是用铣刀对工件进行铣削加工的机床。铣床除能铣削平面、沟槽、轮齿、螺纹和花键轴外,还能加工比较复杂的型面,效率较刨床高,在机械制造和修理部门得到广泛应用。A milling machine is a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to mill a workpiece. In addition to milling planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads and spline shafts, milling machines can also process more complex profiles, with higher efficiency than planers, and are widely used in machinery manufacturing and repair departments.
铣床在工作过程中,铣刀对工件进行加工,加工时温度不断上升,温度过高时容易造成零部件损坏,影响装置的工作寿命,为此,现有技术中往往在铣床中增设冷却降温装置,风冷和水冷都是常用的冷却手段,在采用水冷降温时,加工废屑与冷却液混合,为了提高冷却液的使用效率,需要对其进行回收处理,其过滤分离的过程较为繁琐,操作十分不便,为此,我们提出了一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构。During the working process of the milling machine, the milling cutter processes the workpiece, and the temperature continues to rise during processing. When the temperature is too high, it is easy to damage the parts and affect the working life of the device. For this reason, in the prior art, a cooling and cooling device is often added to the milling machine. , Air cooling and water cooling are both commonly used cooling methods. When water cooling is used for cooling, the processing waste is mixed with the cooling liquid. In order to improve the use efficiency of the cooling liquid, it needs to be recycled. The process of filtration and separation is cumbersome and the operation It is very inconvenient, for this reason, we propose a water-cooling mechanism for CNC milling machines with the function of filtering and collecting wastes.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构,以克服现有技术中存在的技术问题。为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes, so as to overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art. In order to achieve the above technical purpose and achieve the above technical effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部连接有立架,所述立架的中部连接有驱动装置,所述驱动装置的下端安装有铣刀,所述箱体的顶部连接有工作台,所述箱体的右端安装有水箱,所述水箱的内腔连接有制冷装置,所述水箱的左端连接有冷却管,所述冷却管伸入水箱内腔的一端连接有泵体,所述冷却管伸出箱体的上端连接有冷却喷头,所述箱体的内腔设有滤板,所述滤板顶部与箱体内壁之间连接有C型板,所述滤板的后端连接有清扫组件,所述滤板的右部开设有排料口,所述滤板的顶部右侧抵接有挡块,所述挡块与C型板右壁之间连接有复位弹簧,所述排料口的下方设有集废盒,所述排料口的底部左端连接有引流斜板,所述引流斜板的下端设有集液盒。A water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes, comprising a box body, a vertical frame is connected to the top of the box body, a driving device is connected to the middle of the vertical frame, and a milling cutter is installed at the lower end of the driving device, A workbench is connected to the top of the box body, a water tank is installed on the right end of the box body, a cooling device is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank, and a cooling pipe is connected to the left end of the water tank, and the cooling pipe extends into the water tank One end of the cavity is connected with a pump body, the upper end of the cooling pipe extending out of the box body is connected with a cooling nozzle, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a filter plate, and a C-shaped connection is connected between the top of the filter plate and the inner wall of the box The rear end of the filter plate is connected with a cleaning component, the right part of the filter plate is provided with a discharge port, the top right side of the filter plate is abutted with a block, and the block is connected to the right side of the C-type plate. A return spring is connected between the walls, a waste collection box is arranged below the discharge opening, a drainage inclined plate is connected to the bottom left end of the discharge opening, and a liquid collection box is arranged at the lower end of the drainage inclined plate.
优选地,一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构中,所述清扫组件包括导向槽,所述导向槽内转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的一端连接有丝杆电机,所述丝杆外壁螺接有螺母座,所述螺母座的前端连接有刮板,所述刮板沿前后走向设置,所述刮板的下端贴合滤板上表面,所述刮板的顶部右侧连接有拨块,所述拨块的位置低于挡块上端。Preferably, in a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with a waste filter and collection function, the cleaning assembly includes a guide groove, and a lead screw is rotatably connected in the guide groove, and one end of the lead screw is connected with a lead screw motor. The outer wall of the screw rod is screwed with a nut seat, the front end of the nut seat is connected with a scraper, the scraper is arranged along the front and rear directions, the lower end of the scraper fits the upper surface of the filter plate, and the top right side of the scraper A dial block is connected, and the position of the dial block is lower than the upper end of the stop block.
优选地,一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构中,所述冷却喷头与箱体之间连接有安装架。Preferably, in a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with a waste filtering and collecting function, a mounting frame is connected between the cooling nozzle and the box.
优选地,一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构中,所述箱体的顶部开设有通槽,所述通槽位于工作台两侧。Preferably, in a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with a function of filtering and collecting wastes, a through groove is opened on the top of the box, and the through groove is located on both sides of the worktable.
优选地,一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构中,所述排料口位于挡块的右侧。Preferably, in a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with a function of filtering and collecting wastes, the discharge port is located on the right side of the stopper.
优选地,一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构中,所述集废盒和集液盒均活动插接箱体前端面。Preferably, in a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with a waste filtering and collecting function, both the waste collecting box and the liquid collecting box are movably inserted into the front surface of the box body.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型结构设计合理,通过铣刀对工作台上的工件进行铣削加工,通过制冷装置对水箱内的冷却水进行降温,通过泵体将冷却水引入冷却管,进而通过冷却喷头喷出,能够在铣削加工时进行水冷散热降温,提高了装置的使用寿命,加工废料经通槽进入滤板上表面,液体能够透过滤板进入引流斜板,进而汇入集液盒,废屑残留在滤板表面,清扫组件工作时刮板随螺母座右移,拨块能够贴合并推动挡块,使得排料口露出后刮板将废屑推入排料口,通过集废盒对废屑进行收集,本装置操作简单,能够有效完成废料的固液分离,便于对废料进行过滤收集处理。The utility model has a reasonable structure design, the workpiece on the worktable is milled by the milling cutter, the cooling water in the water tank is cooled by the refrigerating device, the cooling water is introduced into the cooling pipe through the pump body, and then sprayed out through the cooling nozzle, so that the cooling water can be During the milling process, water cooling is used to dissipate heat and reduce the temperature, which improves the service life of the device. The processing waste enters the surface of the filter plate through the through groove, and the liquid can penetrate the filter plate and enter the drainage inclined plate, and then flow into the liquid collecting box, and the waste chips remain on the filter plate. On the surface, when the cleaning component is working, the scraper moves to the right with the nut seat, and the dial block can fit and push the block, so that the discharge port is exposed and the scraper pushes the waste into the discharge port, and the waste is collected by the waste collection box. The device is simple to operate, can effectively complete the solid-liquid separation of the waste, and is convenient for filtering, collecting and processing the waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中箱体的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the box body in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中滤板的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the filter plate in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3所示,本实施例为一种具有废料过滤收集功能的数控铣床水冷机构,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶部连接有立架2,立架2的中部连接有驱动装置3,驱动装置3的下端安装有铣刀4,箱体1的顶部连接有工作台5,箱体1的右端安装有水箱6,水箱6的内腔连接有制冷装置19,水箱6的左端连接有冷却管7,冷却管7伸入水箱6内腔的一端连接有泵体8,冷却管7伸出箱体1的上端连接有冷却喷头9,箱体1的内腔设有滤板10,滤板10顶部与箱体1内壁之间连接有C 型板11,滤板10的后端连接有清扫组件12,滤板10的右部开设有排料口13,滤板10的顶部右侧抵接有挡块14,挡块14与C型板11右壁之间连接有复位弹簧15,排料口13的下方设有集废盒16,排料口 13的底部左端连接有引流斜板17,引流斜板17的下端设有集液盒18。Please refer to Figures 1-3. This embodiment is a water-cooling mechanism for a numerically controlled milling machine with the function of filtering and collecting wastes. It includes a box body 1. The top of the box body 1 is connected with a stand 2, and the middle of the stand 2 is connected with a drive Device 3, a milling cutter 4 is installed on the lower end of the driving device 3, a
清扫组件12包括导向槽121,导向槽121内转动连接有丝杆122,丝杆122的一端连接有丝杆电机123,丝杆122外壁螺接有螺母座124,螺母座124的前端连接有刮板125,刮板125沿前后走向设置,刮板 125的下端贴合滤板10上表面,刮板125的顶部右侧连接有拨块126,拨块126的位置低于挡块14上端。The
冷却喷头9与箱体1之间连接有安装架901,便于对冷却喷头9 进行固定,防止冷却液喷出时晃动。A
箱体1的顶部开设有通槽501,通槽501位于工作台5两侧,便于铣削加工时冷却液和废屑下落。The top of the box body 1 is provided with through
排料口13位于挡块14的右侧,能够防止废屑落入引流斜板17。The
集废盒16和集液盒18均活动插接箱体1前端面,便于抽出后进行废料处理。Both the
本实用新型的具体实施方式为:The specific embodiment of the present utility model is:
本装置在使用时连接外部电源,工件固定在工作台5上,通过驱动装置3下端的铣刀4进行铣削加工,通过水箱6储存冷却水,制冷装置19对冷却水进行降温,通过泵体8将冷却水引入冷却管7,进而通过冷却喷头9喷出,能够在铣削加工时进行水冷散热降温,提高装置的使用寿命,加工产生的废屑随水流下落,经通槽501进入滤板10 上表面,通过C型板11能够防止其溅出,液体透过滤板10进入引流斜板17,进而汇入集液盒18进行收集,废屑残留在滤板10表面,清扫组件12工作时丝杆电机123带动丝杆122转动,使得螺母座124沿导向槽121右移,刮板125下端贴合滤板10,能够将废屑刮动后推向右侧,刮板125右移后拨块126能够贴合并推动挡块14,复位弹簧15 收缩,挡块14右移后排料口13露出,刮板125能够将废屑推入排料口13,通过集废盒16对废屑进行收集,从而完成固液分离,操作简单方便,便于废料的过滤收集处理。When the device is in use, the external power supply is connected, the workpiece is fixed on the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| CN112355709A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-12 | 夏红旗 | High-efficient digit control machine tool equipment of modernized factory |
| CN112453987A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 深圳市拓普牙科技术有限公司 | Cutting machine for false tooth production |
| CN112828355A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 宜都市鹏信光电机械有限公司 | Effectual numerically controlled fraise machine cools down |
| CN114346745A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 厦门奇思自动化科技有限公司 | Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool |
| CN119457199A (en) * | 2024-12-20 | 2025-02-18 | 无锡市岱洋重工机械有限公司 | Gantry type CNC milling machine equipment and process |
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2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020458182.8U patent/CN211727666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112355709A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-12 | 夏红旗 | High-efficient digit control machine tool equipment of modernized factory |
| CN112453987A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 深圳市拓普牙科技术有限公司 | Cutting machine for false tooth production |
| CN112355709B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-11-11 | 山东瀚业机械有限公司 | High-efficient digit control machine tool equipment of modernized factory |
| CN112828355A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 宜都市鹏信光电机械有限公司 | Effectual numerically controlled fraise machine cools down |
| CN112828355B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 佛山市启玉机械设备有限公司 | Numerical control milling machine |
| CN114346745A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 厦门奇思自动化科技有限公司 | Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool |
| CN114346745B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-11-29 | 厦门奇思自动化科技有限公司 | Cooling chip removal device for digit control machine tool |
| CN119457199A (en) * | 2024-12-20 | 2025-02-18 | 无锡市岱洋重工机械有限公司 | Gantry type CNC milling machine equipment and process |
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Granted publication date: 20201023 |
