CN116316146B - Electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean - Google Patents

Electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116316146B
CN116316146B CN202310588400.8A CN202310588400A CN116316146B CN 116316146 B CN116316146 B CN 116316146B CN 202310588400 A CN202310588400 A CN 202310588400A CN 116316146 B CN116316146 B CN 116316146B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
cabinet
cleaning
fixedly installed
electrical cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310588400.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116316146A (en
Inventor
吴福星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Weimei Design Service Co ltd
Guangzhou Shifang Architectural Design Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Weimei Design Service Co ltd
Guangzhou Shifang Architectural Design Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Weimei Design Service Co ltd, Guangzhou Shifang Architectural Design Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Weimei Design Service Co ltd
Priority to CN202310588400.8A priority Critical patent/CN116316146B/en
Publication of CN116316146A publication Critical patent/CN116316146A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116316146B publication Critical patent/CN116316146B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/79Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by liquid process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • B08B17/04Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof mechanism of an electrical installation cabinet, which is convenient to clean, and relates to the technical field of electrical installation cabinet dustproof. The invention comprises an electric cabinet, wherein an opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the electric cabinet, two dust-blocking outer plates are arranged in the electric cabinet through two sliding mechanisms, two cleaning boxes matched with the corresponding dust-blocking outer plates are fixedly arranged on the electric cabinet, a plurality of cleaning scrapers are fixedly arranged in the two cleaning boxes, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the two cleaning boxes. The advantages are that: according to the invention, the multi-stage filtering and dedusting mode is adopted, so that external dust can be effectively prevented from entering the electric cabinet to pollute the electric equipment, the automatic cleaning of the dust in the electric cabinet can be realized without disassembling the electric equipment, the cleaning of the dust is more convenient and thorough, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.

Description

Electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical installation cabinet dust prevention, in particular to an electrical installation cabinet dust prevention mechanism convenient to clean.
Background
The electrical installation cabinet is a protective cabinet body for installing and placing electrical equipment, plays a role in protecting the electrical equipment, and because the electrical equipment in the electrical installation cabinet can generate more heat during operation, in order to facilitate heat dissipation, more ventilation holes are usually formed in the electrical installation cabinet, more dust is easy to enter the electrical installation cabinet due to the more holes, and the electrical equipment in the electrical installation cabinet can be polluted, therefore, a dustproof mechanism is necessary to be arranged in the electrical installation cabinet for dust cleaning;
through retrieval, chinese patent invention with the patent number of CN202223005761.5 discloses an electric installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with a top cover, the inner side of the cabinet body is connected with a filter frame in a sliding manner, the top of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a gas collecting hood, one side of the top cover is fixedly connected with a fan through a bolt, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with the top of the gas collecting hood, one side of the outer wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a side frame, the bottom of the side frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a bolt, the inner side of the side frame is rotationally connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with a nut seat through a screw thread in a screwing manner, and one side of the nut seat is fixedly connected with one side of the top cover;
the above device still has the following disadvantages:
1. when the device is used, the electric equipment is required to be placed in the filter frame, the electric equipment and the filter frame are required to be sequentially taken out when the filter frame is cleaned, and the device is required to be placed after the cleaning is finished, so that the operation of the mode is too complex, the electric equipment is required to be continuously installed and disassembled, and the electric equipment is easy to damage;
2. the device realizes the movement of the filter frame in a motor driving mode, and partial heat is generated when the motor works, so that the whole heat dissipation inside the electric installation cabinet is not facilitated, dust attached to electric equipment and inside the electric cabinet cannot be cleaned, and the device has certain limitation;
it is therefore desirable to design a dust-proof mechanism for electrical cabinets that facilitates cleaning to address the above-described issues.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the dustproof mechanism of the electrical installation cabinet, which is convenient to clean, and solves the problems that the prior device provided in the background art needs frequent installation and disassembly of electrical equipment, is low in efficiency and easy to damage the electrical equipment, cannot perform integral heat dissipation in the electrical installation cabinet, and cannot clean the electrical equipment and dust in the electrical cabinet.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to it is clean, includes the electrical cabinet, install opening and closing mechanism in the electrical cabinet, install two dust guard planking through two slide mechanism in the electrical cabinet, slide mechanism includes the trapezoidal spout of fixed mounting in the electrical cabinet, fixed mounting has trapezoidal draw runner on the dust guard planking, and trapezoidal draw runner block installs in trapezoidal spout, fixed mounting has two reset spring frames that are used for dustproof planking to go up to reset between dust guard planking and the electrical cabinet;
the cleaning device comprises an electric cabinet, wherein two cleaning boxes matched with corresponding dust-blocking outer plates are fixedly arranged on the electric cabinet, a plurality of cleaning scrapers are fixedly arranged in the two cleaning boxes, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the two cleaning boxes, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump fixedly arranged in the cleaning boxes, an inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged in the cleaning boxes, a water storage box is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of water supply pipes are fixedly arranged between the water storage box and the inclined guide plate, a spray pipe is fixedly arranged on each water supply pipe, and a water supplementing pipe and a plurality of impurity discharging pipes are fixedly arranged in the cleaning boxes;
the sliding mechanism is used for enabling the dust-blocking outer plate to vertically slide in the cleaning box and cleaning dust on the dust-blocking outer plate by utilizing the cleaning mechanism;
the electric cabinet is internally and fixedly provided with a trapezoid bottom plate, two middle plates are fixedly arranged between the trapezoid bottom plate and the electric cabinet, a plurality of placement mechanisms are arranged on the two middle plates, each placement mechanism comprises a placement box, each middle plate is fixedly provided with a placement rack, each placement box is rotatably provided with a plurality of movable wheels convenient to move, each placement rack is provided with a movable groove, and the plurality of movable wheels are respectively and rotatably clamped in the corresponding movable grooves;
the electric cabinet is internally and fixedly provided with two inclined baffles, each inclined baffle is positioned between the corresponding middle plate and the dust blocking outer plate, the two inclined baffles are provided with a plurality of first dust filtering holes, the two middle plates are provided with a plurality of second dust filtering holes, the electric cabinet is internally provided with an air guide mechanism, the electric cabinet is internally provided with two blocking mechanisms, each blocking mechanism comprises a movable rod which is slidably arranged in the electric cabinet, the movable rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed plates, the fixed plates are fixedly provided with a plurality of blocking rods which are matched with the corresponding first dust filtering holes, the movable rods can slide in the electric cabinet and are used for enabling the blocking rods to be clamped into the first dust filtering holes to block the first dust filtering holes and extrude dust in the first dust filtering holes to play a role in dust removal;
an operation rod is slidably arranged between the two moving rods and the electrical cabinet, the operation rod is convenient for sliding the moving rods, a control rod is fixedly arranged on the two dust-blocking outer plates and used for vertically lifting and moving the dust-blocking outer plates, a pull plate is fixedly arranged on each placement box, the placement boxes are used for placing electrical equipment, and the pull plates are used for enabling the placement boxes to slide between the two placement frames and slide in and out of the electrical cabinet rapidly, so that the electrical equipment is more convenient and rapid to install and place;
two impurity collecting boxes are installed in the electrical cabinet in a sliding clamping mode.
Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a placement opening formed in the electrical cabinet, the electrical cabinet is rotatably provided with two opening and closing doors through two rotating shafts, and the two opening and closing doors are matched with the placement opening.
Preferably, the wind guiding mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly installed in the electric cabinet, a fan blade is fixedly installed on the driving end of the servo motor, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the electric cabinet, a plurality of wind feeding holes are formed in the trapezoid bottom plate, a plurality of wind feeding pipes are fixedly installed on the electric cabinet, the wind feeding pipes are located between two middle plates, a lower wind pipe is fixedly installed between the wind feeding pipes and the electric cabinet, and the lower wind pipes are located on the side edges of the corresponding inclined baffles.
The invention provides a dustproof mechanism of an electrical installation cabinet, which is convenient to clean. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the dust blocking outer plate, the first dust filtering hole and the second dust filtering hole, dust outside the electrical cabinet can be blocked in multiple stages, so that the external dust can be effectively prevented from falling onto the electrical equipment to pollute the electrical equipment, and the dust blocking outer plate, the first dust filtering hole and the second dust filtering hole have good ventilation and heat dissipation effects, can quickly dissipate heat inside the electrical cabinet, and have good ventilation and heat dissipation effects.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the cleaning scraping plate and the spraying pipe, the dust blocking outer plate is cleaned, scraped and flushed, so that dust accumulated on the dust blocking outer plate can be cleaned and removed regularly, and blockage caused by more dust on the dust blocking outer plate can be effectively avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the dust is higher and more thorough.
3. The invention is beneficial to the air collecting mode that the servo motor drives the fan blade to rotate and can generate wind power air flow by arranging the fan blade, the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe, not only can blow and dissipate heat for the electrical equipment to realize quick cooling, but also can blow and remove dust attached to the electrical equipment, the middle plate and the inclined baffle by utilizing the wind power air flow to realize quick dust removal inside the electrical cabinet, and has higher dust removal efficiency and more convenient cleaning.
In summary, the invention can effectively prevent external dust from entering the electrical cabinet to pollute the electrical equipment by adopting a multi-stage filtration dust removal mode, and can realize automatic cleaning of the dust inside the electrical cabinet without disassembling the electrical equipment, so that the cleaning of the dust is more convenient and thorough, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dustproof mechanism of an electrical installation cabinet, which is convenient to clean;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical cabinet of FIG. 1 with its internal connections;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the purge bin of FIG. 2 with its internal connections;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a node at the location A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the trapezoid base plate, the inclined baffle plate and a part of the connecting structure between the trapezoid base plate and the inclined baffle plate in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the attachment structure of the placement box of FIG. 5 with an upper portion thereof;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the inclined baffle plate, the moving rod and the part of the connecting structure between the inclined baffle plate and the moving rod in fig. 5.
In the figure: the novel dust filter comprises a cabinet 1, a door 2, a dust blocking outer plate 3, a impurity discharging pipe 4, a impurity collecting box 5, an upper air pipe 6, a lower air pipe 7, an air exchanging hole 8, a water supplementing pipe 9, a cleaning box 10, a trapezoid bottom plate 11, a servo motor 12, a fan blade 13, a placing box 14, a middle plate 15, a bevel baffle 16, a fixing plate 17, a control rod 18, a reset spring frame 19, a water pump 20, a water storage box 21, a bevel guide plate 22, a spraying pipe 23, a cleaning scraper 24, a water supplying pipe 25, a collecting port 26, a dust filtering hole 27I, a moving rod 28, a placing frame 29, a pulling plate 30, a moving wheel 31, a blocking rod 32 and a dust filtering hole 33 II.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6, an electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean comprises an electrical cabinet 1, wherein two dust-blocking outer plates 3 are installed in the electrical cabinet 1 through two sliding mechanisms, two cleaning boxes 10 matched with the corresponding dust-blocking outer plates 3 are fixedly installed on the electrical cabinet 1, a plurality of cleaning scraping plates 24 are fixedly installed in the two cleaning boxes 10, a trapezoid bottom plate 11 is fixedly installed in the electrical cabinet 1, and two median plates 15 are fixedly installed between the trapezoid bottom plate 11 and the electrical cabinet 1;
the following points are notable:
1. install opening and close mechanism in regulator cubicle 1, opening and close mechanism is including seting up the opening of placing in regulator cubicle 1, and regulator cubicle 1 rotates through two axis of rotation and installs two opening and close door 2, and two opening and close door 2 cooperate with placing the opening, rotate two opening and close door 2 and make and place the opening intercommunication, can put into regulator cubicle 1 inside with electrical equipment, after electrical equipment places the installation, can close opening and close door 2 and place the opening and block.
Install a plurality of placers on two median plates 15, placer constructs including placing box 14, all fixed mounting has rack 29 on two median plates 15, rotate on placing box 14 and install a plurality of removal wheel 31, all seted up the removal groove on two racks 29, and a plurality of removal wheel 31 roll the block respectively and install in corresponding removal inslot, fixed mounting has arm-tie 30 on every placing box 14, place box 14 and be used for carrying out electrical equipment's placing and installation, place box 14 can slide between two racks 29, can follow electrical cabinet 1 and slide, can be convenient for electrical equipment's installation and place.
2. The two dust-blocking outer plates 3 are arranged outside the electric cabinet 1, so that external dust can be blocked in a large range, and more dust is prevented from entering the electric cabinet 1.
3. The sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoid chute fixedly installed in the electrical cabinet 1, a trapezoid slide bar is fixedly installed on the dust-blocking outer plate 3, the trapezoid slide bar is installed in the trapezoid chute in a clamping mode, two reset spring frames 19 are fixedly installed between the dust-blocking outer plate 3 and the electrical cabinet 1, control rods 18 are fixedly installed on the two dust-blocking outer plates 3, the sliding mechanism is used for enabling the dust-blocking outer plate 3 to slide on the electrical cabinet 1 and can slide downwards to the inside of the cleaning box 10, and dust can be cleaned conveniently.
4. The cleaning mechanism is arranged in each cleaning box 10 and comprises a water pump 20 fixedly arranged in the cleaning box 10, an inclined guide plate 22 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning box 10, a water storage box 21 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 20, a plurality of water supply pipes 25 are fixedly arranged between the water storage box 21 and the inclined guide plate 22, a spray pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on each water supply pipe 25, a water supplementing pipe 9 and a plurality of impurity discharging pipes 4 are fixedly arranged in the cleaning box 10, the water supplementing pipe 9 is used for supplementing cleaning water into the cleaning box 10, an operator can regularly use a control rod 18 to pull a dust blocking outer plate 3 to enter the cleaning box 10, and two sides of the dust blocking outer plate 3 can contact with a plurality of cleaning scraping plates 24 for friction after entering, so that dust on the dust blocking outer plate 3 can be cleaned and scraped;
after the dust-blocking outer plate 3 is pulled down, the water pump 20 can start to spray cleaning water through the water storage box 21, the plurality of water supply pipes 25 and the plurality of spray pipes 23, so that the dust-blocking outer plate 3 can be washed, dust on the dust-blocking outer plate 3 can be thoroughly washed and removed, and the cleaned dust and sewage can fall on the inclined guide plate 22 and flow out through the plurality of impurity discharging pipes 4.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, two inclined baffles 16 are fixedly installed in the electric cabinet 1, each inclined baffle 16 is located between a corresponding middle plate 15 and a dust-blocking outer plate 3, a plurality of first dust filtering holes 27 are formed in each inclined baffle 16, a plurality of second dust filtering holes 33 are formed in each middle plate 15, two blocking mechanisms are installed in the electric cabinet 1, and two impurity collecting boxes 5 are installed in the electric cabinet 1 in a sliding clamping manner;
the following points are notable:
1. the first dust filtering hole 27 and the second dust filtering hole 33 are matched with the dust blocking outer plate 3, so that dust outside the electric cabinet 1 can be blocked in multiple stages, the external dust can be effectively prevented from falling onto the electric equipment to pollute the electric equipment, the dust blocking outer plate 3, the first dust filtering hole 27 and the second dust filtering hole 33 have good ventilation and heat dissipation effects, heat inside the electric cabinet 1 can be rapidly dissipated, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are good.
2. Install wind-guiding mechanism in the regulator cubicle 1, wind-guiding mechanism includes servo motor 12 of fixed mounting in regulator cubicle 1, fixed mounting has fan blade 13 on servo motor 12's the drive end, has seted up a plurality of air vents 8 on the regulator cubicle 1, has seted up a plurality of last wind holes on the trapezoidal bottom plate 11, servo motor 12 starts and can drive fan blade 13 and rotate to cooperate a plurality of air vents 8 to produce the wind-force air current, the wind-force air current can blow to between two median plates 15 in the regulator cubicle 1 through last wind hole, can blow the heat dissipation to a plurality of electrical equipment.
3. The plugging mechanism comprises a movable rod 28 which is slidably arranged in the electrical cabinet 1, a plurality of fixing plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the movable rod 28, a plurality of plugging rods 32 which are matched with corresponding dust filtering holes 27 are fixedly arranged on the fixing plates 17, an operating rod is slidably arranged between the two movable rods 28 and the electrical cabinet 1, an operator holds the operating rod to drive the movable rod 28 to move, so that the plurality of plugging rods 32 are clamped into the corresponding dust filtering holes 27, the dust filtering holes 27 can be plugged, and dust in the dust filtering holes 27 can be extruded.
4. The wind air flow entering between the two median plates 15 is partially blown out through the second dust filtering holes 33, so that dust on the second dust filtering holes 33 can be blown off, and the dust attached to the median plates 15 and electrical equipment can be blown off to fall down and fall into the impurity collecting box 5 for collection.
5. A plurality of upper air pipes 6 are fixedly installed on the electric cabinet 1, the upper air pipes 6 are located between the two middle plates 15, a lower air pipe 7 is fixedly installed between each upper air pipe 6 and the electric cabinet 1, each lower air pipe 7 is located at the side edge of the corresponding inclined baffle plate 16, wind power airflow entering the space between the two middle plates 15 can partially ascend and enter the upper air pipe 6 and blow back into the electric cabinet 1 through the lower air pipes 7, the wind power airflow passing through the lower air pipes 7 can directly blow down onto the inclined baffle plate 16, and dust attached to the inclined baffle plate 16 can be blown down and collected in the impurity collecting box 5.
In the invention, an operator can rotate two opening and closing doors 2 to enable the placing openings to be communicated, electric equipment is placed on a plurality of placing boxes 14 in the electric cabinet 1, the electric equipment is installed and placed, and after the installation is finished, the opening and closing doors 2 can be closed;
when the electric equipment works, air inside and outside the electric cabinet 1 can be replaced through the dust-blocking outer plate 3, the first dust filtering holes 27 and the second dust filtering holes 33, so that heat dissipation of the electric equipment is realized, and step-by-step blocking of external dust is realized through cooperation of the dust-blocking outer plate 3, the first dust filtering holes 27 and the second dust filtering holes 33, so that dust pollution to the electric equipment is avoided;
when the dust on the dust-blocking outer plate 3 needs to be cleaned, an operator can use the control rod 18 to pull the dust-blocking outer plate 3 into the cleaning box 10 and make contact friction with the cleaning scraping plates 24 to primarily clean and scrape the dust on the dust-blocking outer plate 3, and then start the water pump 20 to spray cleaning water through the water storage box 21 and the water supply pipes 25 and the spray pipes 23, so that the dust-blocking outer plate 3 can be washed, and the dust on the dust-blocking outer plate 3 can be thoroughly washed and removed;
the servo motor 12 is started to drive the fan blades 13 to rotate to generate wind-force air flow, the wind-force air flow is blown between the two middle plates 15 in the electrical cabinet 1 through the wind-up holes, so that a plurality of electrical equipment can be subjected to wind and heat radiation, before the wind is blown, an operator can hold the operation rod to drive the movable rod 28 to move, so that the plurality of plugging rods 32 are clamped into the corresponding dust filtering holes 27, the dust filtering holes 27 are plugged, and dust in the dust filtering holes 27 is extruded;
the wind air flow entering between the two median plates 15 is blown out partially through the second dust filtering holes 33, dust on the second dust filtering holes 33 is blown out, and the dust attached to the median plates 15 and electrical equipment is blown out to fall into the impurity collecting box 5 for collection;
the wind air flow entering between the two middle plates 15 can partially go upward into the upper air pipe 6, then is blown back into the electrical cabinet 1 through the lower air pipe 7, and the wind air flow passing through the lower air pipe 7 can directly go downward to be blown onto the inclined baffle 16, so that dust attached to the inclined baffle 16 can be blown down and can fall into the impurity collecting box 5 to be collected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to it is clean, includes electrical cabinet (1), its characterized in that, install opening and closing mechanism in electrical cabinet (1), install two dust keeping off planking (3) through two slide mechanism in electrical cabinet (1), slide mechanism includes the trapezoidal spout of fixed mounting in electrical cabinet (1), be equipped with trapezoidal slide on dust keeping off planking (3), and trapezoidal slide block is installed in trapezoidal spout, fixed mounting has two reset spring frames (19) that are used for keeping off dust planking (3) to go up to reset between dust keeping off planking (3) and electrical cabinet (1);
two cleaning boxes (10) matched with corresponding dust-blocking outer plates (3) are fixedly installed on the electrical cabinet (1), a plurality of cleaning scraping plates (24) are fixedly installed in the cleaning boxes (10), a cleaning mechanism is installed in each cleaning box (10), the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump (20) fixedly installed in the cleaning boxes (10), an inclined guide plate (22) is fixedly installed in each cleaning box (10), a water storage box (21) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of each water pump (20), a plurality of water feeding pipes (25) are fixedly installed between each water storage box (21) and each inclined guide plate (22), a spraying pipe (23) is fixedly installed on each water feeding pipe (25), and a water supplementing pipe (9) and a plurality of impurity discharging pipes (4) are fixedly installed in each cleaning box (10).
The sliding mechanism is used for enabling the dust-blocking outer plate (3) to vertically slide in the cleaning box (10) and cleaning dust on the dust-blocking outer plate (3) by utilizing the cleaning mechanism;
the novel electric cabinet is characterized in that a trapezoid bottom plate (11) is fixedly installed in the electric cabinet (1), two middle plates (15) are fixedly installed between the trapezoid bottom plate (11) and the electric cabinet (1), a plurality of placing mechanisms are installed on the two middle plates (15), each placing mechanism comprises a placing box (14), a plurality of moving wheels (31) which are convenient to move are rotatably installed on each placing box (14), moving grooves are formed in each placing frame (29), and the moving wheels (31) are respectively in rolling and clamping fit with the corresponding moving grooves;
two inclined baffles (16) are fixedly installed in the electrical cabinet (1), each inclined baffle (16) is located between a corresponding middle plate (15) and a dust blocking outer plate (3), a plurality of first dust filtering holes (27) are formed in each inclined baffle (16), a plurality of second dust filtering holes (33) are formed in each middle plate (15), an air guide mechanism is installed in the electrical cabinet (1), two blocking mechanisms are installed in the electrical cabinet (1), each blocking mechanism comprises a movable rod (28) which is slidably installed in the electrical cabinet (1), a plurality of fixed plates (17) are fixedly installed on each movable rod (28), a plurality of blocking rods (32) which are matched with the corresponding first dust filtering holes (27) are fixedly installed on each fixed plate (17), and each movable rod (28) can slide in the electrical cabinet (1) and is used for enabling the blocking rods (32) to be clamped into the first dust filtering holes (27) so as to perform the action of blocking the first dust filtering holes (27) and extruding dust in the first dust filtering holes (27);
an operating rod is slidably arranged between the two moving rods (28) and the electrical cabinet (1), the operating rod is convenient for sliding the moving rods (28), a control rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the two dust-blocking outer plates (3), the control rod (18) is used for vertically lifting and moving the dust-blocking outer plates (3), a pull plate (30) is fixedly arranged on each placement box (14), the placement boxes (14) are used for placing electrical equipment, and the pull plate (30) is used for enabling the placement boxes (14) to slide between the two placement frames (29) and slide out from the electrical cabinet (1) in a rapid sliding manner, so that the electrical equipment is more convenient and rapid to install and place;
two impurity collecting boxes (5) are arranged in the electrical cabinet (1) in a sliding clamping manner.
2. The dustproof mechanism for the electrical installation cabinet, which is convenient to clean, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism comprises a placement opening formed in the electrical cabinet (1), the electrical cabinet (1) is rotatably provided with two opening and closing doors (2) through two rotating shafts, and the two opening and closing doors (2) are matched with the placement opening.
3. The dustproof mechanism for the electrical installation cabinet convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein the air guide mechanism comprises a servo motor (12) fixedly installed in the electrical cabinet (1), fan blades (13) are fixedly installed on the driving end of the servo motor (12), a plurality of ventilation holes (8) are formed in the electrical cabinet (1), a plurality of air supply holes are formed in a trapezoid bottom plate (11), a plurality of air supply pipes (6) are fixedly installed on the electrical cabinet (1), the plurality of air supply pipes (6) are all located between two middle plates (15), lower air pipes (7) are fixedly installed between each air supply pipe (6) and the electrical cabinet (1), and each lower air pipe (7) is located on the side edge of a corresponding inclined baffle plate (16).
CN202310588400.8A 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Electrical installation cabinet dustproof mechanism convenient to clean Active CN116316146B (en)

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