CN114342908A - Bird repelling method, system and terminal - Google Patents
Bird repelling method, system and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN114342908A CN114342908A CN202111676785.0A CN202111676785A CN114342908A CN 114342908 A CN114342908 A CN 114342908A CN 202111676785 A CN202111676785 A CN 202111676785A CN 114342908 A CN114342908 A CN 114342908A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bird repelling method system and a bird repelling terminal, belonging to the technical field of bird repelling, wherein the bird repelling method system is characterized in that the sound of various birds corresponding to natural enemies is simulated, and the sound of the corresponding natural enemies is broadcasted through a natural enemy repelling module to repel the birds in a monitored area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird expelling, and particularly relates to a bird repelling method system and a terminal.
Background
Along with the continuous enhancement of the protection consciousness of human beings on the natural ecological environment, the breeding quantity of birds increases year by year, the activity range is gradually enlarged, great harm is caused to a distribution line, and the work of preventing the birds from the line is urgent.
1. Birds to distribution lines
Birds nest. Birds begin to nest, lay eggs and hatch on the power distribution line pole towers in spring. The birds mouth holds sundries such as branches, iron wires, firewood and the like and flies back and forth in the air on the line, and when the sundries such as the iron wires fall between the cross arm and the conducting wire, line faults can be caused. When wind blows, bird nests on the pole tower are blown away by wind on the live wire or the insulator, and short circuit grounding faults are caused.
Bird droppings flashover. Excrement and urine of birds pollutes the insulator, and when the air is humid, foggy, haze and other severe weather, flashover easily occurs to cause faults.
2. Characteristics of bird trouble occurrence
The birds cause faulty landforms and hide in the areas close to rivers, reservoirs and low-lying humid areas; there are larger trees and some farmlands with few villages and little peace and quiet open.
3. Existing bird repelling technology
The existing bird repelling measures are provided with the wind-driven bird repeller, the wind-driven bird repeller has the design defects of high failure rate, loss of bird repelling efficiency in windless weather and the like, and birds cannot be effectively prevented from nesting at dangerous positions of equipment framework towers and easily causing bird damage faults. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.
In view of this, the invention provides a bird repelling method system and a terminal; it is very necessary to solve the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bird repelling method system and a bird repelling terminal aiming at the defects that a bird repelling device in the prior art is high in failure rate and greatly influenced by weather, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a bird repelling method, comprising:
monitoring whether birds appear in a monitored area;
collecting characteristic information of birds appearing in a monitored area;
comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information, and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area;
and finding out the simulation information of the natural enemy corresponding to the bird according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area for driving the bird out of the monitoring area.
Preferably, the method further comprises: the characteristic information of various birds is extracted, the extracted characteristic information is trained, a characteristic recognition model is obtained, and the accuracy of distinguishing the monitored kinds of the birds is improved.
Preferably, the characteristic information includes a sound information and an image information, and the image information includes at least one monitored bird picture, so that the accuracy of identifying the type of the monitored bird is improved.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
constructing an LED stroboscopic luminous body to expel birds;
constructing bird repelling ultrasonic waves to repel birds;
the bird repellent agent is released to expel birds, and the driving effect is improved by setting multiple driving modes.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a bird repelling system, comprising:
the bird monitoring module is used for monitoring whether birds appear in a monitoring area;
the bird collecting module is used for collecting characteristic information of birds appearing in a monitoring area;
the characteristic comparison module is used for comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area;
and the natural enemy driving module is used for finding out the simulation information of the bird corresponding to the natural enemy according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area for driving the bird out of the monitoring area.
Preferably, the system further comprises:
the characteristic training module is used for extracting characteristic information of various birds and training the extracted characteristic information to obtain a characteristic recognition model, and accuracy of distinguishing the monitored kinds of the birds is improved.
Preferably, the characteristic information includes a sound information and an image information, and the image information includes at least one monitored bird picture, so that the accuracy of identifying the type of the monitored bird is improved.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the flash driving module is used for constructing an LED stroboscopic luminous body to expel birds;
the ultrasonic driving module is used for constructing a bird driving ultrasonic wave to expel birds;
the smell driving module is used for releasing the bird driving agent to drive birds, and the driving effect is improved by arranging multiple driving modes.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a terminal, including:
a processor, a memory, wherein,
the memory is used for storing a computer program which,
the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory so as to make the terminal execute the method of the terminal.
The invention has the advantages that the invention simulates the cry of various birds corresponding to the natural enemy, and broadcasts the cry of the corresponding natural enemy through the natural enemy driving module to drive the birds in the monitored area, and meanwhile, the invention also sets a plurality of driving modes such as flash driving, ultrasonic driving, smell driving and the like, thereby avoiding the reduction of the driving effect of the birds due to the adaptation of a single driving mode, further effectively protecting the distribution line and the power equipment, and leading the distribution line not to be influenced by the birds and having the problems of short circuit, blockage, dirt and the like.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has prominent substantive features and remarkable progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the bird repelling method of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a system of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
210 is birds monitoring module, 220 is birds collection module, 230 is the characteristic contrast module, 231 is the characteristic training module, 240 is natural enemy module of driving, 241 is the module of driving of flash of light, 242 is the module of driving of ultrasonic wave, 243 is the module of driving of smell.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific examples, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a bird repelling method, comprising:
step 130, comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information, and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area;
and 140, finding out simulation information of the natural enemy corresponding to the bird according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area for driving the bird out of the monitoring area.
The method further comprises the following steps: and extracting the characteristic information of various birds, and training the extracted characteristic information to obtain a characteristic recognition model. Preparing a training sample set; including a set of positive samples (various gesture samples) and a set of negative samples; the training samples should be infinite and should cover all kinds of situations that may occur during the actual application process. The sample needs to be cut manually to keep the sample size consistent. Extracting LBP (Local Binary Patterns, linear back projection algorithm) characteristics of all positive and negative samples; inputting LBP characteristics of positive and negative samples and labels of the positive and negative samples into an SVM (Support Vector Machine) for training; wherein the gesture model is trained using a Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernel in the SVM.
The characteristic information comprises the sound calling information and the image information, so that the processor can conveniently judge the type of the bird appearing in the monitored area by combining the collected image information and the sound calling information, and the type judgment accuracy is improved; because many kinds of birds are similar, the invention collects at least one monitored picture of the bird by collecting image information, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the bird cannot be expelled from a monitoring area by using natural enemy simulation cry (namely simulation information) due to the occurrence of type discrimination errors.
Meanwhile, the invention also constructs the LED stroboscopic luminous body to expel birds, constructs the bird repelling ultrasonic wave to expel birds and releases the bird repelling agent to expel birds, so that when the natural enemy simulation information is used for expelling birds, the aim of expelling birds can be achieved, the LED stroboscopic luminous body, the bird repelling ultrasonic wave, the bird repelling agent or the combination of the bird repelling modes can also be used for expelling birds, and the expelling efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention provides a bird repelling system, comprising: a bird monitoring module 210 for monitoring whether a bird is present in the monitoring area; the bird collecting module 220 is used for collecting characteristic information of birds appearing in a monitored area; the characteristic comparison module 230 is used for comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area; the natural enemy repelling module 240 is used for finding out simulation information of the bird corresponding to the natural enemy according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area to repel the bird out of the monitoring area; the feature training module 231 is used for extracting feature information of various birds and training the extracted feature information to obtain a feature recognition model; the flash driving module 241 is used for constructing an LED stroboscopic light emitting body to expel birds; an ultrasonic driving module 242 configured to construct a bird driving ultrasonic wave to drive birds away; an odor repelling module 243 for releasing a bird repellent to repel birds; the power supply module is used for supplying power to the whole bird repelling system; and the communication module is used for realizing data communication among all modules of the whole system.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a terminal system, which can be used to execute the bird repelling method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal system 300 may include: a processor 310, a memory 320, and a communication unit 330. The components communicate via one or more buses, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture of the servers shown in the figures is not intended to be limiting, and may be a bus architecture, a star architecture, a combination of more or less components than those shown, or a different arrangement of components.
The memory 320 may be used for storing instructions executed by the processor 310, and the memory 320 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage terminal or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The executable instructions in memory 320, when executed by processor 310, enable terminal 300 to perform some or all of the steps in the method embodiments described below. 9. A bird repellent system according to claim 5, further comprising:
the processor 310 is a control center of the storage terminal, connects various parts of the entire electronic terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic terminal and/or processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 320 and calling data stored in the memory. The processor may be composed of an Integrated Circuit (IC), for example, a single packaged IC, or a plurality of packaged ICs connected with the same or different functions. For example, the processor 310 may include only a Central Processing Unit (CPU). In the embodiment of the present invention, the CPU may be a single operation core, or may include multiple operation cores.
A communication unit 330, configured to establish a communication channel so that the storage terminal can communicate with other terminals. And receiving user data sent by other terminals or sending the user data to other terminals.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, systems or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A method for repelling birds, comprising:
monitoring whether birds appear in a monitored area;
collecting characteristic information of birds appearing in a monitored area;
comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information, and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area;
and finding out the simulation information of the natural enemy corresponding to the bird according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area for driving the bird out of the monitoring area.
2. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1, further comprising: and extracting the characteristic information of various birds, and training the extracted characteristic information to obtain a characteristic recognition model.
3. A method of repelling birds according to claim 2, wherein the characteristic information includes a call message and an image message, the image message including at least one monitored picture of the bird.
4. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1, further comprising:
constructing an LED stroboscopic luminous body to expel birds;
constructing bird repelling ultrasonic waves to repel birds;
releasing the bird repellent to repel birds.
5. A bird repelling system, comprising:
the bird monitoring module is used for monitoring whether birds appear in a monitoring area;
the bird collecting module is used for collecting characteristic information of birds appearing in a monitoring area;
the characteristic comparison module is used for comparing the characteristic information with pre-stored standard characteristic information and judging the type of birds appearing in the monitored area;
and the natural enemy driving module is used for finding out the simulation information of the bird corresponding to the natural enemy according to the category, and releasing the simulation information in the monitoring area for driving the bird out of the monitoring area.
6. A bird repellent system according to claim 5, further comprising:
and the characteristic training module is used for extracting the characteristic information of various birds and training the extracted characteristic information to obtain a characteristic recognition model.
7. A bird repellent system according to claim 5, wherein the characteristic information includes a beep and image information, the image information including at least one monitored picture of the bird.
8. A bird repellent system according to claim 5, further comprising:
the flash driving module is used for constructing an LED stroboscopic luminous body to expel birds;
the ultrasonic driving module is used for constructing a bird driving ultrasonic wave to expel birds;
and the odor repelling module is used for releasing the bird repellent to repel the birds.
9. A terminal, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing instructions for execution by the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111676785.0A CN114342908A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Bird repelling method, system and terminal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111676785.0A CN114342908A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Bird repelling method, system and terminal |
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| CN114342908A true CN114342908A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885933A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885933A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling method |
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