CN114885933A - Bird repelling method - Google Patents
Bird repelling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114885933A CN114885933A CN202210748683.3A CN202210748683A CN114885933A CN 114885933 A CN114885933 A CN 114885933A CN 202210748683 A CN202210748683 A CN 202210748683A CN 114885933 A CN114885933 A CN 114885933A
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- birds
- repelling
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- bird
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- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/14—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using thermal effects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling, and particularly discloses a bird repelling method. The bird repelling method comprises the following steps: heating laser is emitted by the driving equipment to irradiate and heat the birds in the driving area so as to drive the birds; birds are attracted to the safe area by attracting devices. According to the bird repelling method, the driving device is arranged in the driving area of the birds, the driving device can emit heating laser to irradiate and heat the birds in the driving area, so that after the heating laser irradiates the bodies of the birds, the birds are heated to generate physiological pain to enable the birds to escape and further drive the birds, and meanwhile, the attracting device is arranged in the safe area without driving the birds to attract the birds to the safe area, so that the birds are prevented from returning to the driving area again, and the problem that the bird repelling effect is greatly weakened until the birds cannot be driven normally even finally is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling, in particular to a bird repelling method.
Background
At present, along with the enhancement of environmental awareness and the continuous improvement of ecological environment of people, the bird population, the bird number and the activity range living in nature are gradually increased, most of the overhead transmission lines in China operate in the field and are not easily monitored by manpower in time, so that the overhead transmission lines are greatly influenced by bird activities, according to statistics of relevant departments of national power grids, accidents such as short circuit, tripping and the like caused by bird nesting and inhabitation on iron towers tend to rise year by year, and bird damage accidents frequently occur, so that operation maintenance units suffer great loss on manpower and material resources, and importantly, the safe operation of the power grids is seriously threatened.
The existing bird repelling mode is mainly a special bird repeller, and utilizes an ultrasonic bird repelling technology, simulates a hawk sound source to repel birds, simulates a shotgun gunshot sound to repel birds, and flashes at night to highlight to repel birds and the like.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a method for repelling birds to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bird repelling method to solve the problem that in the driving method in the prior art, birds adapt to driving, so that the bird repelling effect is greatly weakened until finally even bird groups cannot be normally driven.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a bird repelling method, which comprises the following steps:
heating laser is emitted by the driving equipment to irradiate and heat the birds in the driving area so as to drive the birds;
birds are attracted to the safe area by attracting devices.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, the bird repelling device comprises an illumination repelling device, and the illumination repelling device comprises a laser device and a flash device; above-mentioned send intensification laser through equipment of driving, shine the intensification to the birds that drives in the region to drive birds, include:
controlling the laser device to emit heating laser to stimulate a sensing system of the birds;
the bird repelling method further comprises the following steps:
the stroboscopic device is controlled to emit stroboscopic light to stimulate the visual system of the bird.
As an alternative to the bird repelling method, the temperature at the irradiation position of the laser device is less than or equal to 50 ℃.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, the bird repelling device further comprises a sound effect repelling device and a visual repelling device; the bird repelling method further comprises the following steps:
controlling the sound effect driving equipment to make a sound so as to frighten and drive birds;
the visual driving equipment is controlled to generate visual action so as to frighten and drive birds.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, the sound effect repelling device includes a sound amplifying device, and the sound amplifying device is used for randomly playing preset bird repelling audio.
As an alternative to the above-described bird repelling method, the above-described visual bird repelling apparatus includes a vibration device for randomly generating a vibration action.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, before the temperature-increasing laser is emitted by the bird repelling device, the method further includes: and controlling the detection equipment to detect whether birds exist in the driving area or not.
As an alternative to the bird repelling method, the detection device includes a doppler radar detection device and a microphone detection device.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, solar panels are installed in both the repelling area and the safe area, and the solar panels in both areas are electrically connected with the repelling device and the attracting device respectively.
As an alternative of the bird repelling method, the attracting birds to a safe area by an attracting device includes:
controlling the bird sound simulator to send out bird sounds to attract birds to the safe area; and/or
And controlling the automatic feeder to feed food so as to attract birds to the safe area.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
equipment is driven in regional installation of driving of birds, can send the intensification laser through driving equipment, with shine the intensification to birds that drive in the region, thereby the intensification laser shines birds on one's body after, birds is owing to be heated and produce the physiological pain, make birds frightened and escape, and then realize driving to birds, the equipment is lured in the safe region installation that need not to drive birds simultaneously, in order to lure birds to safe region, avoid birds to get back to driving the region once more, and then avoided birds to drive and form the adaptation after, and lead to driving the effect of bird and weaken by a wide margin, until last problem that can't normally drive birds even. Wherein, laser can launch far distance, and then can drive the birds of regional within range to great driving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a bird repelling method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a bird repelling method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Where the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and where a first feature is "over", "above" and "on" a second feature, it is intended that the first feature is directly over and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment provides a bird repelling method for repelling birds.
As shown in fig. 1, the bird repelling method comprises the following steps: heating laser is emitted by the driving equipment to irradiate and heat the birds in the driving area so as to drive the birds; birds are attracted to the safe area by attracting devices.
The bird repelling method that this embodiment provided drives equipment in regional installation of driving of birds, can send the intensification laser through driving equipment, with shine the intensification to birds in driving the region, thereby intensification laser shines birds on one's body after, birds is owing to be heated and produce the physiological pain, make birds frightened and escape, and then realize driving to birds, the equipment is lured in the safe region installation that need not to drive birds simultaneously, in order to lure birds to safe region, avoid birds to get back to driving the region once more, and then avoided birds to drive and form the adaptation back, and the effect that leads to driving birds weakens by a wide margin, until the problem that can't normally drive birds even at last. Wherein, laser can launch far distance, and then can drive the birds of regional within range to great driving. Optionally, the driving area is a power grid area or a power transmission line area. Of course, the driving region may be other regions, and this embodiment is not particularly limited.
In particular, the driving apparatus comprises a light driving apparatus comprising a laser device and a flash device. Wherein, send the intensification laser through driving equipment, shine the intensification to driving birds in the region to driving birds, drive birds, send the intensification laser including control laser device, with the perception system of amazing birds, make the heat energy that the intensification laser produced at the normal bright in-process can make birds be heated and produce physiological pain, make birds frightened and flee. The method also comprises the step of controlling the stroboscopic device to emit stroboscopic light so as to stimulate the visual system of the birds and destroy the living environment of the birds in the driving area, so that the birds are driven to be close to the driving area, thereby avoiding the damage of the birds and ensuring the safety in the driving area. Wherein, can prevent and drive birds in real time through the combination of stroboscopic light and laser, and stroboscopic light and laser can all take effect daytime and night, have ensured the protection of whole day nature to driving the region. Optionally, the temperature at the irradiation position of the laser device is less than or equal to 50 ℃, so that the heat energy generated in the laser brightening process can heat the birds to generate physiological pain without injuring the birds.
Further, at the installation equipment in-process of driving, install detection equipment simultaneously, and then before sending the intensification laser through driving equipment, can also survey earlier whether to drive the regional birds that has exist through control detection equipment to make things convenient for automatic control to drive equipment and lure equipment to control the use in real time according to detection equipment's detection result. Wherein the detection equipment is normally started for use. Specifically, the detecting device includes doppler radar detecting means and microphone detecting means to detect birds by electromagnetic waves and sound waves to ensure the accuracy of detection by the detecting device.
Furthermore, solar electric panels are installed in the driving area and the safe area, and the solar electric panels in the two areas are respectively electrically connected with the driving equipment and the luring equipment, so that the power supply requirements of the driving equipment and the luring equipment for a long time are ensured, and the situation that workers frequently replace power supplies of the driving equipment and the luring equipment is avoided. Optionally, the repelling device and the attracting device can also be connected with the mains supply, so as to ensure the normal operation of the repelling device and the attracting device when the solar panel is low in power. Wherein, the detection equipment can also be connected with the solar panel and the commercial power.
Further, the luring device comprises a bird sound simulator and an automatic feeder, and luring the birds to the safe area through the luring device comprises controlling the bird sound simulator to emit bird sounds to lure the birds to the safe area, and/or controlling the automatic feeder to feed food to lure the birds to the safe area, so that the birds are prevented from returning to the driving area again. Wherein, the bird sound simulator can circulate the sound of broadcast different birds to ensure to produce the attraction to various types of birds.
Further, the driving device, the attracting device and the detecting device are periodically maintained, and the automatic feeder is supplemented with food.
Example two
The embodiment also provides another bird repelling method for repelling birds.
The bird repelling method provided by the embodiment is basically the same as the bird repelling method provided by the first embodiment, except that the repelling device further comprises a sound effect repelling device and a visual repelling device, as shown in fig. 2, the bird repelling method provided by the embodiment further comprises controlling the sound effect repelling device to make a sound so as to frighten and repel birds; the control vision drives equipment and produces the vision action to frighten and drive birds, thereby drive bird mode through the multiple and mutually support, drive intensity in order to improve birds, and then increase and drive efficiency. Optionally, the sound effect driving device further comprises an ultrasonic device, and ultrasonic waves are emitted by the ultrasonic device to stimulate the nervous system of the birds, so that the birds can be driven.
Further, sound effect equipment of driving includes public address set, and public address set is used for the broadcast to preset the bird audio frequency of driving with random to drive bird audio frequency through random play ground and frighten birds and be close to the region of driving, realize driving to birds, wherein, because drive bird audio frequency and be random play, thereby can improve and drive the bird effect, form the adaptation with avoiding birds to fixed bird audio frequency of driving. Specifically, bird repelling audio includes eagle sound sources, shotgun sound sources, and human chat recordings. Certainly, the bird repelling audio also includes other audio, and this embodiment is not particularly limited.
Further, the visual driving apparatus includes a vibration device for randomly generating a vibratory motion to frighten and drive birds. Specifically, the vibration device is a dummy having a vibration structure.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A bird repelling method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
heating laser is emitted by the driving equipment to irradiate and heat the birds in the driving area so as to drive the birds;
birds are attracted to the safe area by attracting devices.
2. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1 wherein the repelling apparatus comprises an illuminated repelling apparatus comprising a laser device and a flash device; send intensification laser through equipment of driving, shine the intensification to birds that drives in the region to drive birds, include:
controlling the laser device to emit heating laser to stimulate a sensing system of the birds;
the bird repelling method further comprises the following steps:
and controlling the stroboscopic device to emit stroboscopic light to stimulate the visual system of the bird.
3. A method of repelling birds according to claim 2 wherein the temperature at the location of irradiation by the laser device is less than or equal to 50 ℃.
4. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1 wherein the repelling apparatus further comprises a sound effect repelling apparatus and a visual repelling apparatus; the bird repelling method further comprises the following steps:
controlling the sound effect expelling equipment to make a sound so as to frighten and expel birds;
controlling the visual driving device to produce visual action to frighten and drive birds.
5. A method of repelling birds according to claim 4 wherein the sound effect repelling apparatus includes a sound amplification device for randomly playing a predetermined bird repelling audio.
6. A method of repelling birds according to claim 4 wherein the visual repelling apparatus comprises a vibration device for randomly generating a vibratory action.
7. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1, further comprising, prior to emitting the temperature-increasing laser light by the repelling apparatus: and controlling detection equipment to detect whether birds exist in the driving area or not.
8. A method of repelling birds according to claim 7 wherein the detection apparatus includes Doppler radar detection means and microphone detection means.
9. A method of repelling birds according to claim 1 wherein solar electric panels are installed in both the driving area and the safe area, the solar electric panels of both areas being electrically connected to the driving apparatus and the attracting apparatus respectively.
10. A method of repelling birds as claimed in claim 1 wherein the attracting birds to a safe area by attracting devices comprises:
controlling the bird sound simulator to send out bird sounds to attract birds to the safe area; and/or
And controlling the automatic feeder to feed food so as to attract birds to the safe area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210748683.3A CN114885933A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Bird repelling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210748683.3A CN114885933A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Bird repelling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114885933A true CN114885933A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210748683.3A Pending CN114885933A (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Bird repelling method |
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| CN (1) | CN114885933A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209219015U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-08-09 | 江苏桂铭机械有限公司 | Super-pressure is for pylon scarer |
| CN111263584A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-06-09 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for bird control |
| CN210960115U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-07-10 | 大连汇芯科技有限公司 | Omnidirectional electronic popping bird repeller |
| CN114158544A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-11 | 国网山东省电力公司安丘市供电公司 | All-weather acousto-optic intelligent bird damage prevention equipment |
| CN114342908A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 国网山东省电力公司无棣县供电公司 | Bird repelling method, system and terminal |
-
2022
- 2022-06-28 CN CN202210748683.3A patent/CN114885933A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111263584A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-06-09 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for bird control |
| CN209219015U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-08-09 | 江苏桂铭机械有限公司 | Super-pressure is for pylon scarer |
| CN210960115U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-07-10 | 大连汇芯科技有限公司 | Omnidirectional electronic popping bird repeller |
| CN114158544A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-11 | 国网山东省电力公司安丘市供电公司 | All-weather acousto-optic intelligent bird damage prevention equipment |
| CN114342908A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 国网山东省电力公司无棣县供电公司 | Bird repelling method, system and terminal |
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Application publication date: 20220812 |