CN108041019A - Bird-scaring unit - Google Patents
Bird-scaring unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108041019A CN108041019A CN201711486125.XA CN201711486125A CN108041019A CN 108041019 A CN108041019 A CN 108041019A CN 201711486125 A CN201711486125 A CN 201711486125A CN 108041019 A CN108041019 A CN 108041019A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- bracket
- bird
- hammer
- bird repellent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种驱鸟器,包括套装在电线上的套管、两对分别设置在套管下端两头的平衡锤、安装在套管上的支架、框结构且设置在支架顶部的顶部架、设置在顶部架的毛刷臂、设置在支架上的敲击锤、设置在支架上且位于敲击锤一侧的转动筒、设置在转动筒上且与敲击锤接触间歇接触的发音片、以及设置在支架上的风哨。使用本发明时,避免驱鸟器横架在两根电线上的弊端,避免因为驱鸟器横架设置的原因在潮湿的天气中造成连电,造成故障。
The invention relates to a bird repellent, which comprises a casing sleeved on an electric wire, two pairs of counterweights respectively arranged at both ends of the lower end of the casing, a bracket installed on the casing, a frame structure and a top frame arranged on the top of the bracket, The brush arm arranged on the top shelf, the knocking hammer arranged on the bracket, the rotating cylinder arranged on the bracket and located on one side of the hammer, the sounding sheet arranged on the rotating cylinder and in intermittent contact with the hammer, And the wind whistle set on the bracket. When the present invention is used, the disadvantage of the horizontal frame of the bird repellent being placed on two electric wires is avoided, and the reason of the horizontal frame setting of the bird repellent is prevented from being connected to electricity in wet weather and causing malfunctions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及驱鸟器。The present invention relates to a bird repellent.
背景技术Background technique
随着人类对自然生态环境保护意识的不断加强,鸟类的繁衍数量逐年增多,活动范围日趋扩大,给配电线路造成了极大地危害,线路防鸟害工作迫在眉睫。With the continuous strengthening of human awareness of the protection of the natural ecological environment, the number of birds is increasing year by year, and the scope of activities is expanding day by day, which has caused great harm to power distribution lines, and the work of preventing bird damage on lines is imminent.
1、鸟类对配电线路的危害1. The harm of birds to distribution lines
鸟类筑巢。春季鸟类开始在配电线路杆塔上筑巢产卵、孵化。鸟类口叼树枝、铁丝、柴草等杂物在线路上空往返飞行,当铁丝等物落在横担与导线之间,会造成线路故障。刮风时,杆塔上的鸟巢被风吹散掉在带电导线或绝缘子上,造成短路接地故障。Birds build nests. In spring, birds start to build nests on power distribution line towers to lay eggs and hatch. Birds carry branches, iron wires, firewood and other debris in their mouths and fly back and forth over the road. When iron wires and other objects fall between the cross arm and the conductor, it will cause line failure. When the wind blows, the bird's nest on the tower is blown away by the wind and falls on the live wire or insulator, causing a short-circuit ground fault.
鸟粪闪络。鸟类排泄的粪便污染绝缘子,在空气潮湿、大雾、雾霾等恶劣天气时,容易发生闪络,引起故障。Guano flashover. The feces excreted by birds pollute the insulators, and in bad weather such as humid air, heavy fog, and haze, flashovers are prone to occur and cause failures.
2、鸟害故障发生的特征2. Characteristics of bird damage faults
鸟害引起故障的地形地貌,躲在靠近河流、水库、低洼潮湿地带;有较大树木和一些村庄少、僻静开阔的农田。The topography and landforms that cause bird damage are hidden near rivers, reservoirs, low-lying and humid areas; there are large trees and some villages, secluded and open farmland.
3、现有驱鸟技术3. Existing bird repelling technology
现有的驱鸟措施有风动式驱鸟器和超声波驱鸟器。Existing bird-repelling measures include wind-driven bird-repelling devices and ultrasonic bird-repelling devices.
风动式驱鸟器存在着故障率高、无风天气时失去驱鸟效能等设计缺陷,无法有效防止鸟类在设备架构杆塔危险部位筑巢,容易导致鸟害故障的发生。Pneumatic bird repellents have design defects such as high failure rate and loss of bird repelling efficiency in calm weather, which cannot effectively prevent birds from nesting in dangerous parts of equipment structures and towers, which may easily lead to bird damage failures.
超声波驱鸟器在感应到有鸟儿飞近时,就会发出警告音,驱赶鸟类在杆塔上危险区域栖息、筑巢。该装置对防止鸟类在杆塔危险部位筑巢起到了显著的效果。但是应用一段时间以后,鸟类习惯适应了驱鸟器的老鹰模型和惨叫声后,又重新开始在杆塔上的危险部位筑巢,无法达到有效地控制鸟害故障的发生。When the ultrasonic bird repellent senses that birds are approaching, it will emit a warning sound to drive the birds to roost and nest in dangerous areas on the tower. The device has a remarkable effect on preventing birds from building nests at dangerous parts of the tower. However, after a period of application, the birds got used to the eagle model and screams of the bird repellent, and then began to build nests in dangerous parts on the tower again, which could not effectively control the occurrence of bird damage failures.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题总的来说是提供一种驱鸟器;详细解决的技术问题以及取得有益效果在后述内容以及结合具体实施方式中内容具体描述。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is generally to provide a bird repellent; the technical problem solved in detail and the beneficial effect achieved are described in detail in the following content and in conjunction with specific embodiments.
为解决上述问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
一种驱鸟器,包括套装在电线上的套管、两对分别设置在套管下端两头的平衡锤、安装在套管上的支架、框结构且设置在支架顶部的顶部架、设置在顶部架的毛刷臂、设置在支架上的敲击锤、设置在支架上且位于敲击锤一侧的转动筒、设置在转动筒上且与敲击锤接触间歇接触的发音片、以及设置在支架上的风哨。A bird repellent, comprising a casing sleeved on the electric wire, two pairs of counterweights respectively arranged at both ends of the lower end of the casing, a bracket installed on the casing, a frame structure and a top frame set on the top of the bracket, and a top frame set on the top of the bracket. The brush arm of the frame, the knocking hammer arranged on the support, the rotating cylinder arranged on the support and positioned at one side of the striking hammer, the sounding sheet arranged on the rotating cylinder and in contact with the striking hammer intermittently, and the Whistle on stand.
使用本发明时,避免驱鸟器横架在两根电线上的弊端,避免因为驱鸟器横架设置的原因在潮湿的天气中造成连电,造成故障,通过两个对半设置的套管结构,将其通过该卡箍、螺栓等紧固件使得其与电线摩擦接触,避免轴向移动,拆装方便,通过平衡锤使得驱鸟器更好的竖立,类似不倒翁原理,通过毛刷臂在微风中摆动惊吓并驱赶鸟,优选附着彩带等柔性轻的绝缘带,效果更佳,通过风力带动转动筒,风哨、敲击锤与发音片产生噪音、惊恐的声音或模仿天敌声音,进一步驱赶鸟类。When using the present invention, avoid the disadvantages of the horizontal frame of the bird repellent on the two wires, avoid the connection of electricity in wet weather due to the installation of the horizontal frame of the bird repellent, and cause failures. Structure, through the clamps, bolts and other fasteners to make it frictionally contact with the wire, avoid axial movement, easy to disassemble, through the counterweight to make the bird repellent stand up better, similar to the principle of a tumbler, through the brush arm To frighten and drive away birds by swinging in the breeze, it is better to attach flexible and light insulating tapes such as ribbons for better effect. The wind whistle, percussion hammer and sounding piece will produce noise, frightened sounds or imitate the sounds of natural enemies through the wind to drive the rotating cylinder, and further Keep birds away.
本发明的有益效果不限于此描述,为了更好的便于理解,在具体实施方式部分进行了更加详细的描述。The beneficial effects of the present invention are not limited to this description, and for better understanding, a more detailed description is given in the specific embodiment section.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明 的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
其中:1、电线;2、套管;3、平衡锤;4、支架;5、顶部架;6、毛刷臂;7、敲击锤;8、转动筒;9、发音片;10、风哨。Among them: 1. Wire; 2. Sleeve; 3. Counterweight; 4. Bracket; 5. Top frame; 6. Brush arm; 7. Knocking hammer; post.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实施例的驱鸟器,包括套装在电线1上的套管2、两对分别设置在套管2下端两头的平衡锤3、安装在套管2上的支架4、框结构且设置在支架4顶部的顶部架5、设置在顶部架5的毛刷臂6、设置在支架4上的敲击锤7、设置在支架4上且位于敲击锤7一侧的转动筒8、设置在转动筒8上且与敲击锤7接触间歇接触的发音片9、以及设置在支架4上的风哨10。As shown in Figure 1, the bird repellent of the present embodiment includes a casing 2 sleeved on the electric wire 1, two pairs of counterweights 3 respectively arranged at both ends of the lower end of the casing 2, a bracket 4 installed on the casing 2, Frame structure and the top frame 5 that is arranged on the top of the support 4, the brush arm 6 that is arranged on the top frame 5, the percussion hammer 7 that is arranged on the support 4, the rotation that is arranged on the support 4 and is located at one side of the percussion hammer 7 The drum 8 , the sounding piece 9 arranged on the rotating drum 8 and in intermittent contact with the hammer 7 , and the wind whistle 10 arranged on the bracket 4 .
使用本发明时,避免驱鸟器横架在两根电线上的弊端,避免因为驱鸟器横架设置的原因在潮湿的天气中造成连电,造成故障,通过两个对半设置的套管2结构,将其通过该卡箍、螺栓等紧固件使得其与电线摩擦接触,避免轴向移动,拆装方便,通过平衡锤3使得驱鸟器更好的竖立,类似不倒翁原理,通过毛刷臂6在微风中摆动惊吓并驱赶鸟,优选附着彩带等柔性轻的绝缘带,效果更佳,通过风力带动转动筒8,风哨10、敲击锤7与发音片9产生噪音、惊恐的声音或模仿天敌声音,进一步驱赶鸟类。When using the present invention, avoid the disadvantages of the horizontal frame of the bird repellent on the two wires, avoid the connection of electricity in wet weather due to the installation of the horizontal frame of the bird repellent, and cause failures. 2 structure, through the fasteners such as clamps and bolts to make it frictionally contact with the wire, avoid axial movement, easy to disassemble, and use the counterweight 3 to make the bird repellent stand up better, similar to the tumbler principle, through the hair The brush arm 6 swings in the breeze to frighten and drive away the birds. It is preferable to attach flexible and light insulating tapes such as ribbons for better effect. The wind whistle 10, the percussion hammer 7 and the sounding piece 9 produce noise and panic by driving the rotating cylinder 8. Sound or imitate the sound of natural enemies to further drive birds away.
本发明设计合理、成本低廉、结实耐用、安全可靠、操作简单、省时省力、节约资金、结构紧凑且使用方便。The invention is reasonable in design, low in cost, strong and durable, safe and reliable, simple in operation, saves time and effort, saves money, has compact structure and is convenient to use.
本发明充分描述是为了更加清楚的公开,而对于现有技术就不再一一例举。The full description of the present invention is for a clearer disclosure, and the prior art will not be exemplified one by one.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;作为本领域技术人员对本发明的多个技术方案进行组合是显而易见的。而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; it is obvious for those skilled in the art to combine multiple technical solutions of the present invention. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486125.XA CN108041019A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Bird-scaring unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486125.XA CN108041019A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Bird-scaring unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108041019A true CN108041019A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62129689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486125.XA Pending CN108041019A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Bird-scaring unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108041019A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011357A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device |
| CN113349193A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 国网河南省电力公司内乡县供电公司 | Bird repeller |
| CN115669640A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-02-03 | 国网山东省电力公司平邑县供电公司 | Control method and system for bird repelling of power transmission equipment |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2082188U (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1991-08-07 | 程从彬 | Swing head roly-poly |
| CN2902398Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-23 | 曹雪 | Tumbler hurdle |
| CN201278772Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-07-29 | 高永法 | Wind-power bird dispeller |
| CN101627752A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-20 | 江南大学 | Solar-energy machine eagle |
| CN204335637U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 奎屯宏菱智能科技有限公司 | Bird-proof device |
| CN204466720U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-15 | 林嘉承 | A kind of anti-bird pest occupying device |
| CN105284777A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Acousto-optic vibration bird-repellent device |
| CN105340871A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Acousto-optic vibration bird expeller on power transmission line tower |
| CN205143325U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Transmission line shaft tower reputation shakes and drives bird ware |
| CN205409323U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Wind whistle type drives bird ware for electric power tower |
| CN106099761A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司 | An anti-bird nesting mechanism for electric wires based on a pressure rod structure |
| CN106070173A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥超威光电科技有限公司 | New-type bird repeller |
| CN106259297A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-01-04 | 常俊苹 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling robot |
| CN206547730U (en) * | 2017-03-12 | 2017-10-13 | 常秀霞 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bird-scaring unit |
| CN207836622U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Bird-scaring unit |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711486125.XA patent/CN108041019A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2082188U (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1991-08-07 | 程从彬 | Swing head roly-poly |
| CN2902398Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-23 | 曹雪 | Tumbler hurdle |
| CN201278772Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-07-29 | 高永法 | Wind-power bird dispeller |
| CN101627752A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-20 | 江南大学 | Solar-energy machine eagle |
| CN204335637U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 奎屯宏菱智能科技有限公司 | Bird-proof device |
| CN204466720U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-15 | 林嘉承 | A kind of anti-bird pest occupying device |
| CN105284777A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Acousto-optic vibration bird-repellent device |
| CN105340871A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Acousto-optic vibration bird expeller on power transmission line tower |
| CN205143325U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Transmission line shaft tower reputation shakes and drives bird ware |
| CN205409323U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Wind whistle type drives bird ware for electric power tower |
| CN106070173A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥超威光电科技有限公司 | New-type bird repeller |
| CN106099761A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司 | An anti-bird nesting mechanism for electric wires based on a pressure rod structure |
| CN106259297A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-01-04 | 常俊苹 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling robot |
| CN206547730U (en) * | 2017-03-12 | 2017-10-13 | 常秀霞 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bird-scaring unit |
| CN207836622U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Bird-scaring unit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘静: "《小改进提升风力驱鸟器效果》" * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011357A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device |
| CN113349193A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 国网河南省电力公司内乡县供电公司 | Bird repeller |
| CN115669640A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-02-03 | 国网山东省电力公司平邑县供电公司 | Control method and system for bird repelling of power transmission equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204014877U (en) | A kind of distribution line bird-scaring unit | |
| CN105284777B (en) | A kind of sound-light-vibration bird-scaring unit | |
| CN105340871A (en) | Acousto-optic vibration bird expeller on power transmission line tower | |
| CN207411371U (en) | A kind of induction type electric drive mechanical type scarer | |
| CN103181382B (en) | The bird repellent method and device of birds sensor alarming on a kind of electric power tower | |
| CN205106143U (en) | Automatic drive bird ware | |
| CN205266755U (en) | Anti -bird mechanism for transmission tower | |
| CN207054618U (en) | A kind of scarer for transmission line of electricity | |
| CN204560759U (en) | The special bird-proof device of a kind of transmission line of electricity | |
| CN210841324U (en) | A bird repelling device for a wire tower | |
| CN211266390U (en) | Bird repelling mechanism for power cable protection | |
| CN207836622U (en) | Bird-scaring unit | |
| CN204120059U (en) | A kind of comprehensive formula laser bird dispeller | |
| CN205196827U (en) | Bird prevention device | |
| CN205143325U (en) | Transmission line shaft tower reputation shakes and drives bird ware | |
| CN203814451U (en) | Bird preventer of overhead transmission line | |
| CN109938003A (en) | A kind of bionical snake for preventing birds from nesting on shaft tower and its bird repellent method | |
| CN107616164A (en) | A kind of high-voltage transmission line pole tower automatic bird-driving device | |
| CN204426475U (en) | The anti-bird baffle plate of overhead power line | |
| CN210113998U (en) | Prevent building bird's nest prevent bird ware | |
| CN205143324U (en) | Reputation shakes and drives bird ware | |
| CN206453069U (en) | Scarer for transmission line | |
| CN206909541U (en) | A kind of Intelligent Laser bird-scaring unit suitable for transmission line of electricity | |
| CN208523625U (en) | A kind of scarer suitable for electric power cable | |
| CN106857494A (en) | A kind of laser bird dispeller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |