CN114342708A - Fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN114342708A CN114342708A CN202011088032.3A CN202011088032A CN114342708A CN 114342708 A CN114342708 A CN 114342708A CN 202011088032 A CN202011088032 A CN 202011088032A CN 114342708 A CN114342708 A CN 114342708A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse which comprises a base, wherein a shed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, a transmission chain is meshed with the surface of the rotating gear, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission chain, the bottom of the connecting frame penetrates through the top of the supporting frame and extends to the lower portion of the supporting frame, and an adaptive groove movably connected with the surface of the connecting frame is formed in the inner cavity of the supporting frame. This greenhouse is planted to fruit vegetables, after one sprinkling irrigation finishes, rotate through actuating mechanism drive chain, drive the water tank motion through the link, plant frame and third through the even frame of planting first planting frame, second of the play water shower nozzle of slant and plant and spray irrigation, when planting in large tracts of land, can guarantee that every corner can both be sprayed, plant the effect better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse.
Background
A greenhouse, also called as a greenhouse, which is a room provided with facilities for cold protection, heating, light transmission and the like, and is used for cultivating warm plants in winter, can provide a growth period and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, is mainly used for cultivating warm vegetables, flowers, woods and other plants or growing seedlings in low-temperature seasons, is a building capable of controlling or partially controlling the growth environment of the plants, is mainly used for non-seasonal or non-regional plant cultivation, scientific research, generative breeding, ornamental plant cultivation and the like, can provide a growth period and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, is mainly used for cultivating warm vegetables, flowers, woods and other plants or growing seedlings in low-temperature seasons, has multiple types, and can be divided into multiple types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like, such as a glass greenhouse and a plastic polycarbonate greenhouse; single-span greenhouses and multi-span greenhouses; single-roof greenhouses, double-roof greenhouses; the greenhouse is heated, not heated and the like, the greenhouse structure is sealed and insulated, but is convenient for ventilation and cooling, equipment for controlling conditions such as temperature, humidity and illumination is arranged in a modern greenhouse, and the computer is used for automatically controlling and creating the optimal environmental conditions required by plants.
Current fruit vegetable plants greenhouse all plants through the multilayer when planting and has increased space utilization, but three-dimensional planting often has the fruit vegetables of corner can't obtain sufficient irrigation when sprinkling irrigation, can only increase a large amount of sprinkling irrigation pipelines, has not only increased planting cost, and irrigation effect is still poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse, which solves the problems that fruits and vegetables with corners cannot be sufficiently irrigated, only a large number of sprinkling irrigation pipelines can be added, the planting cost is increased, and the irrigation effect is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a greenhouse for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a base, wherein a shed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, a transmission chain is meshed to the surface of the rotating gear, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission chain, the bottom of the connecting frame penetrates through the top of the support frame and extends to the lower portion of the support frame, an adaptive groove movably connected with the surface of the connecting frame is formed in the inner cavity of the support frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom of the support frame and extends to the inner cavity of the support frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water tank, of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding plate, and a sliding groove connected with the surface of the sliding plate is formed in the inner cavity of the support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with helping hand wheel of sliding plate, the inner wall of sliding tray is run through and extends to the inner chamber of sliding tray to the bottom of helping hand wheel, the surface of helping hand wheel and the inner chamber roll connection of support frame, the surface intercommunication of water tank has a water spray head, it is provided with a plurality ofly to go out the water spray head, the bottom fixedly connected with stores pylon of support frame, the front sliding connection of stores pylon has the tank chain, one end of tank chain runs through one side of stores pylon and extends to the opposite side of stores pylon, the surface intercommunication of water tank has the inlet channel.
Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipeline runs through one side of the tank chain and extends to the other side of the tank chain, the surface of the water inlet pipeline is movably connected with the inner cavity of the tank chain, and the water inlet pipeline is an elastic hose.
Preferably, the top of base is fixedly connected with water storage box and first planting frame respectively, the top fixedly connected with suction pump of water storage box, the one end of suction pump delivery port and the one end intercommunication of inlet channel, the mouth intercommunication that draws water of suction pump has the drinking-water pipeline, the one end of drinking-water pipeline and the top intercommunication that has the water storage box.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a separation frame, the top of the water storage tank is communicated with a feed pipeline, the surface of the feed pipeline is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the surface of the separation frame is provided with a plurality of liquid permeating openings, and the liquid permeating openings are uniformly distributed on the surface of the separation frame.
Preferably, the inner chamber of water tank rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation to the fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with the rotating vane, the axis of rotation is provided with two, and all is located the pipeline below that draws water, the surface intercommunication of water storage box has the inlet channel.
Preferably, the top of the first planting frame is fixedly connected with a second planting frame and a third planting frame through support columns respectively, the surface of the first planting frame, the surface of the second planting frame and the surface of the third planting frame are fixedly connected with climbing ladders, the bottom of the second planting frame and the bottom of the third planting frame are fixedly connected with light supplementing lamps, the light supplementing lamps are multiple and are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the second planting frame and the third planting frame respectively.
Preferably, the oblique roof-rack of top fixedly connected with of support frame, the top of oblique roof-rack and the bottom fixed connection of rack, the surperficial from the top down difference fixedly connected with heating cabinet and the fan of roof-rack to one side, the air outlet intercommunication of fan has the air-out pipeline, the bottom fixedly connected with air-out chamber of support frame, the exhaust vent has been seted up on the surface in air-out chamber, the exhaust vent is provided with a plurality ofly, and at the surperficial evenly distributed in air-out chamber.
Preferably, the bottom end of the air outlet pipeline penetrates through the top of the support frame and extends to the lower portion of the support frame, the bottom end of the air outlet pipeline is communicated with the surface of the air outlet cavity, an air inlet pipeline is communicated with an air suction opening of the fan, and the top end of the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the heating box.
Preferably, the fixed surface of heating cabinet is connected with the heater, the end that generates heat of heater runs through the surface of heating cabinet and extends to the inner chamber of heating cabinet, the surface intercommunication of heating cabinet has the admission line, the top of admission line runs through the bottom of rack and extends to the top of rack, the fixed surface of admission line is connected with the solenoid valve, the heating cabinet communicates with the power.
Preferably, the exhaust fans are arranged in two numbers, symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the inclined top frame, and the electromagnetic valves are fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipeline.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the greenhouse for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a base, a shed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a limiting frame fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a rotating gear fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, a transmission chain meshed with the surface of the rotating gear, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission chain, a adapting groove movably connected to the surface of the connecting frame and formed in the inner cavity of the support frame, and a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, wherein after one part is sprayed, the transmission chain is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, the water tank is driven to move by the connecting frame, the first planting frame, the second planting frame and the third planting frame are uniformly sprayed by oblique water outlet nozzles, and when large-area planting is carried out, each corner can be guaranteed to be sprayed, the planting effect is better.
(2) This greenhouse is planted to fruit vegetables, through the top fixedly connected with connecting rod at the water tank, the top of connecting rod runs through the bottom of support frame and extends to the inner chamber of support frame, the one end fixedly connected with sliding plate of water tank is kept away from to the connecting rod, the sliding tray with the surface sliding connection of sliding plate is seted up to the inner chamber of support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with helping hand wheel of sliding plate, the inner wall of sliding tray is run through and extends to the inner chamber of sliding tray to the bottom of helping hand wheel, the surface of helping hand wheel and the inner chamber roll connection of support frame, the sliding plate at top drives helping hand wheel and slides in the sliding tray during the water tank motion, play the function of a helping hand to the motion of water tank, make more steady of water tank motion, overall structure's fastness has been increased.
(3) This greenhouse is planted to fruit and vegetable, plant frame and third kind through support column fixedly connected with second respectively at the top of first planting frame and plant the frame, first planting frame, the equal fixedly connected with climbing ladder in surface that frame and third kind were planted to the second, the equal fixedly connected with light filling lamp in bottom that frame and third kind were planted to the second was planted and was put up, the light filling lamp is provided with a plurality ofly, and plant the bottom evenly distributed that frame and third kind were planted at the second respectively, at first planting frame, the second is planted the frame and is carried kind of vegetables with the surface of third planting frame, carry out the light filling through the light filling lamp, furthest's utilization plants the space in the greenhouse, greatly increased the utilization ratio in space, can plant more crops when not influencing vegetable growth.
(4) This greenhouse is planted to fruit and vegetable, through the top at the base respectively fixedly connected with water storage box and the first frame of planting, the top fixedly connected with suction pump of water storage box, the one end of suction pump delivery port and the one end intercommunication of inlet channel, the mouth intercommunication that draws water of suction pump has the pumping pipe way, the one end of pumping pipe way and the top intercommunication that has the water storage box, add the nutrient solution along feed channel, the nutrient solution is along the aquatic in the liquid mouth infiltration water storage box that separates the frame, mix into the nutrient solution when carrying out the sprinkling irrigation, promote the growth of vegetables.
(5) This greenhouse is planted to fruit vegetables is connected with the axis of rotation through the inner chamber rotation at the water tank to the fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with the rotating blade, and the axis of rotation is provided with two, and all is located the pipeline below that draws water, and the surface intercommunication of water storage box has the inlet channel, and the pipeline that draws water rivers drive the axis of rotation and rotate the blade when drawing water and rotate, mixes nutrient solution and water, need not extra power drive, makes the abundant mixture of nutrient solution and water, makes vegetables absorptive more abundant.
(6) This greenhouse is planted to fruit vegetables, through the oblique roof-rack of top fixedly connected with at the support frame, the top of oblique roof-rack and the bottom fixed connection of rack, the surface from the top down of roof-rack is fixedly connected with heating cabinet and fan respectively to one side, the air outlet intercommunication of fan has the air-out pipeline, the bottom fixedly connected with air-out chamber of support frame, the exhaust vent has been seted up on the surface in air-out chamber, the exhaust vent is provided with a plurality ofly, and the surface evenly distributed in air-out chamber, when temperature variation, through the heater to the heating cabinet inside heating, heat up to the rack is inside, can keep being in the temperature that a suitable vegetables grow in the greenhouse always, planting effect is better.
(7) This greenhouse is planted to fruit and vegetable, be connected with the heater through the fixed surface at hot case, the end that generates heat of heater runs through the surface of heating cabinet and extends to the inner chamber of heating cabinet, the surface intercommunication of heating cabinet has the admission line, the top of admission line runs through the bottom of rack and extends to the top of rack, the fixed surface of admission line is connected with the solenoid valve, heating cabinet and power intercommunication, take out the exhaust vent blowout along air-out chamber surface through the hot-air of fan in with the heating cabinet, make steam can be quick carry each corner of greenhouse, keep the inside temperature in greenhouse even, only the condition of local heating can not appear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a reservoir construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the tank chain structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-canopy frame, 3-support frame, 4-spacing frame, 5-rotary gear, 6-transmission chain, 7-connecting frame, 8-water tank, 9-connecting rod, 10-sliding plate, 11-sliding groove, 12-power-assisted wheel, 13-water outlet nozzle, 14-hanging frame, 15-tank chain, 16-water inlet pipeline, 17-first planting frame, 18-water pump, 19-water pumping pipeline, 20-separating frame, 21-water inlet pipeline, 22-liquid penetration port, 23-rotating shaft, 24-second planting frame, 25-third planting frame, 26-light supplement lamp, 27-inclined top frame, 28-heating box, 29-fan, 30-air outlet pipeline, 31-air outlet cavity, 32-air outlet hole, 33-an air inlet pipeline, 34-a heater, 35-an air inlet pipeline and 36-a water storage tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse comprises a base 1, a shed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an inclined top frame 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, the top of the inclined top frame 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed frame 2, a heating box 28 and a fan 29 are fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined top frame 27 from top to bottom respectively, two exhaust fans 29 are arranged and are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the inclined top frame 27, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the surface of an air inlet pipeline 33, a heater 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heating box 28, when the temperature changes, the interior of the heating box 28 is heated through the heater 34, the temperature inside the shed frame 2 is increased, the temperature suitable for vegetable growth in the greenhouse can be kept all the time, the planting effect is better, the heating end of the heater 34 penetrates through the surface of the heating box 28 and extends to the inner cavity of the heating box 28, the surface of the heating box 28 is communicated with an air inlet pipeline 35, the top end of the air inlet pipeline 35 penetrates through the bottom of the shed frame 2 and extends to the upper side of the shed frame 2, the surface of the air inlet pipeline 35 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the heating box 25 is communicated with a power supply, an air outlet pipeline 30 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 29, the bottom end of the air outlet pipeline 30 penetrates through the top of the support frame 3 and extends to the lower side of the support frame 3, the bottom end of the air outlet pipeline 30 is communicated with the surface of an air outlet cavity 31, an air suction opening of the fan 29 is communicated with an air inlet pipeline 33, the top end of the air inlet pipeline 33 is communicated with the bottom of the heating box 28, the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with an air outlet cavity 31, the surface of the air outlet cavity 31 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 32, the air outlet holes 32 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the air outlet cavity 31, hot air in the heating box 28 is sucked out along the air outlet holes 32 on the surface of the air outlet cavity 31 through the fan 29 and sprayed out, the hot air can be quickly conveyed to each corner of the greenhouse, the temperature inside the greenhouse is kept uniform, the situation that only local heating is caused is avoided, the top of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting frame 4, one side of the limiting frame 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating gear 5, the surface of the rotating gear 5 is meshed with the transmission chain 6, the bottom of the transmission chain 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7, the bottom of the connecting frame 7 penetrates through the top of the support frame 3 and extends to the lower part of the support frame 3, an inner cavity of the support frame 3 is provided with an adaptive groove movably connected with the surface of the connecting frame 7, the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the water tank 8, the inner cavity of the water tank 8 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 23, when water is pumped by the water pumping pipeline 19, water flow drives the rotating shaft 23 and the rotating blades to rotate, the nutrient solution is mixed with the water, extra power driving is not needed, and the nutrient solution is fully mixed with the water, so that vegetables can be more sufficiently absorbed, the surface of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with two rotating blades, the rotating shaft 23 is arranged at two positions and is positioned below the water pumping pipeline 19, the surface of the water storage tank 36 is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, the top of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, the top of the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the bottom of the support frame 3 and extends to the inner cavity of the support frame 3, one end of the connecting rod 9, far away from the water tank 8, is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 10, the inner cavity of the support frame 3 is provided with a sliding groove 11 connected with the surface of the sliding plate 10 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected with a booster wheel 12, the sliding plate 10 at the top drives the booster wheel 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11 when the water tank 8 moves, a boosting function is achieved for the movement of the water tank 8, so that the movement of the water tank 8 is more stable, the firmness of the integral structure is increased, the bottom of the booster wheel 12 penetrates through the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 and extends to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 11, the surface of the booster wheel 12 is connected with the inner cavity of the support frame 3 in a rolling way, the surface of the water tank 8 is communicated with a plurality of water outlet spray heads 13, after one part is sprayed, the drive chain 6 is driven to rotate through a drive mechanism, the water tank 8 is driven to move through the connecting frame 7, the inclined water outlet spray heads 13 uniformly spray the first planting frame 17, the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, when large-area planting is carried out, each corner can be guaranteed to be sprayed, the planting effect is better, the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a hanging frame 14, the front of the hanging frame 14 is connected with a tank chain 15 in a sliding way, one end of the tank chain 15 penetrates through one side of the hanging frame 14 and extends to the other side of the hanging frame 14, the surface of the water tank 8 is communicated with a water inlet pipeline 16, one end of the water inlet pipeline 16 penetrates through one side of the tank chain 15 and extends to the other side of the tank chain 15, the surface of the water inlet pipeline 16 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the tank chain 15, the water inlet pipeline 16 is an elastic hose, the top of the base 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with a water storage tank 36 and a first planting frame 17, the top of the first planting frame 17 is respectively and fixedly connected with a second planting frame 24 and a third planting frame 25 through supporting columns, vegetables are planted on the surfaces of the first planting frame 17, the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, light supplement is carried out through a light supplement lamp 26, the space in the planting greenhouse is utilized to the maximum extent, the utilization rate of the space is greatly increased, more crops can be planted while the growth of the vegetables is not influenced, climbing ladders are respectively and fixedly connected on the surfaces of the first planting frame 17, the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, light supplement lamps 26 are respectively and fixedly connected on the bottoms of the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, the light supplement lamps 26 are provided in plurality and evenly distributed at the bottoms of the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, the top of the water storage tank 36 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 18, one end of a water outlet of the water suction pump 18 is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipeline 16, a water suction opening of the water suction pump 18 is communicated with a water suction pipeline 19, one end of the water suction pipeline 19 is communicated with the top of the water storage tank 36, an inner cavity of the water storage tank 36 is fixedly connected with a partition frame 20, the top of the water storage tank 36 is communicated with a feeding pipeline 21, the surface of the feeding pipeline 21 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the surface of the partition frame 20 is provided with a plurality of liquid permeating openings 22, the liquid permeating openings 22 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the partition frame 20, nutrient solution is added along the feeding pipeline 21, the nutrient solution permeates into water in the water storage tank 36 along the liquid permeating openings 22 of the partition frame 20 and is mixed, and the nutrient solution is mixed while sprinkling irrigation is carried out, so that growth of vegetables is promoted.
When the device is used, vegetables are loaded on the surfaces of the first planting frame 17, the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, light supplement is carried out through the light supplement lamp 26, when irrigation is needed, the water suction pump 18 is started to suck water from the water storage tank 36 through the water suction pipeline 19, nutrient solution is added along the feeding pipeline 21 at the moment, the nutrient solution permeates into water in the water storage tank 36 along the liquid permeation port 22 of the separation frame 20, the nutrient solution is mixed and then is pumped out through the water suction pipeline 19, the water flow of the water suction pipeline 19 drives the rotating shaft 23 and the rotating blades to rotate when the water is sucked, the nutrient solution and the water are mixed and then are conveyed into the water tank 8 through the water inlet pipeline 16, sprinkling irrigation is carried out through opening the water outlet nozzle 13 below the water tank 8, after the sprinkling irrigation is finished, the driving chain 6 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the water tank 8 is driven to move through the connecting frame 7, the sliding plate 10 at the top drives the boosting wheel 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11 when the water tank 8 moves, the tank chain 15 motion is driven in the time of the 8 motion of water tank, and even plant frame 17, second and plant frame 24 and third to first planting and plant the frame 25 and spray irrigation, when temperature variation, through heater 34 to the heating cabinet 28 inside heating, take out the exhaust vent 32 blowout along the air-out chamber 31 surface through the hot-air of fan 29 in with the heating cabinet 28, to the inside intensification that heaies up of rack 2.
While details not described in this specification are well known in the art, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "secured" in the description of the invention are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse, includes base (1), the top fixedly connected with rack (2) of base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), the top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (4), one side of the limiting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (5), the surface of the rotating gear (5) is meshed with a transmission chain (6), the bottom of the transmission chain (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (7), the bottom of the connecting frame (7) penetrates through the top of the support frame (3) and extends to the lower part of the support frame (3), an inner cavity of the support frame (3) is provided with an adaptive groove movably connected with the surface of the connecting frame (7), the bottom of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8), the top of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), the top of the connecting rod (9) penetrates through the bottom of the support frame (3) and extends to the inner cavity of the support frame (3), one end, far away from the water tank (8), of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (10), a sliding groove (11) in sliding connection with the surface of the sliding plate (10) is formed in an inner cavity of the support frame (3), a boosting wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (10), the bottom of the boosting wheel (12) penetrates through the inner wall of the sliding groove (11) and extends to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (11), the surface of the boosting wheel (12) is in rolling connection with the inner cavity of the support frame (3), the surface of the water tank (8) is communicated with a plurality of water outlet nozzles (13), the bottom of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a hanging frame (14), the front of the hanging frame (14) is in sliding connection with a tank chain (15), one end of the tank chain (15) penetrates through one side of the hanging frame (14) and extends to the other side of the hanging frame (14), the surface of the water tank (8) is communicated with a water inlet pipeline (16).
2. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: one end of the water inlet pipeline (16) runs through one side of the tank chain (15) and extends to the other side of the tank chain (15), the surface of the water inlet pipeline (16) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the tank chain (15), and the water inlet pipeline (16) is an elastic hose.
3. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) is fixedly connected with water storage box (36) and first planting frame (17) respectively, the top fixedly connected with suction pump (18) of water storage box (36), the one end of suction pump (18) delivery port and the one end intercommunication of inlet channel (16), the mouth intercommunication that draws water of suction pump (18) has water pumping pipe way (19), the one end of water pumping pipe way (19) and the top intercommunication that has water storage box (36).
4. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity of the water storage tank (36) is fixedly connected with a separation frame (20), the top of the water storage tank (36) is communicated with a feeding pipeline (21), the surface of the feeding pipeline (21) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the surface of the separation frame (20) is provided with a plurality of liquid permeating openings (22), and the liquid permeating openings (22) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the separation frame (20).
5. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber of water tank (8) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (23) to the fixed surface of axis of rotation (23) is connected with the rotation leaf, axis of rotation (23) are provided with two, and all are located pipeline (19) below that draws water, the surface intercommunication of water storage box (36) has the inlet channel.
6. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of first planting frame (17) is through support column difference fixedly connected with second planting frame (24) and third kind plant frame (25), the equal fixedly connected with climbing ladder in surface that frame (25) were planted to first planting frame (17), second planting frame (24) and third kind were planted, the equal fixedly connected with light filling lamp (26) in bottom that frame (25) were planted to second planting frame (24) and third kind, light filling lamp (26) are provided with a plurality ofly, and plant the bottom evenly distributed that frame (25) were planted in second planting frame (24) and third kind respectively.
7. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a wind-proof structure, including support frame (3), the top fixedly connected with oblique roof-rack (27) of support frame (3), the top of oblique roof-rack (27) and the bottom fixed connection of rack (2), the surface from the top down of roof-rack (27) is fixedly connected with heating cabinet (28) and fan (29) respectively to one side, the air outlet intercommunication of fan (29) has air-out pipeline (30), the bottom fixedly connected with air-out chamber (31) of support frame (3), exhaust vent (32) have been seted up on the surface in air-out chamber (31), exhaust vent (32) are provided with a plurality ofly, and at the surperficial evenly distributed in air-out chamber (31).
8. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of air-out pipeline (30) runs through the top of support frame (3) and extends to the below of support frame (3), the bottom of air-out pipeline (30) and the surface intercommunication in air-out chamber (31), the suction opening intercommunication of fan (29) has intake stack (33), the top of intake stack (33) and the bottom intercommunication of heating cabinet (28).
9. The fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse of claim 7, wherein: the surface of the heating box (28) is fixedly connected with a heater (34), the heating end of the heater (34) penetrates through the surface of the heating box (28) and extends to the inner cavity of the heating box (28), the surface of the heating box (28) is communicated with an air inlet pipeline (35), the top end of the air inlet pipeline (35) penetrates through the bottom of the shed frame (2) and extends to the upper side of the shed frame (2), the surface of the air inlet pipeline (35) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the heating box (25) is communicated with a power supply; the two exhaust fans (29) are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the inclined top frame (27), and the electromagnetic valves are fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipeline (33).
10. The application of the fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the device is used, vegetables are loaded on the surfaces of the first planting frame 17, the second planting frame 24 and the third planting frame 25, light supplement is carried out through the light supplement lamp 26, when irrigation is needed, the water suction pump 18 is started to suck water from the water storage tank 36 through the water suction pipeline 19, nutrient solution is added along the feeding pipeline 21 at the moment, the nutrient solution permeates into water in the water storage tank 36 along the liquid permeation port 22 of the separation frame 20, the nutrient solution is mixed and then is pumped out through the water suction pipeline 19, the water flow of the water suction pipeline 19 drives the rotating shaft 23 and the rotating blades to rotate when the water is sucked, the nutrient solution and the water are mixed and then are conveyed into the water tank 8 through the water inlet pipeline 16, sprinkling irrigation is carried out through opening the water outlet nozzle 13 below the water tank 8, after the sprinkling irrigation is finished, the driving chain 6 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the water tank 8 is driven to move through the connecting frame 7, the sliding plate 10 at the top drives the boosting wheel 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11 when the water tank 8 moves, the tank chain 15 motion is driven in the time of the 8 motion of water tank, and even plant frame 17, second and plant frame 24 and third to first planting and plant the frame 25 and spray irrigation, when temperature variation, through heater 34 to the heating cabinet 28 inside heating, take out the exhaust vent 32 blowout along the air-out chamber 31 surface through the hot-air of fan 29 in with the heating cabinet 28, to the inside intensification that heaies up of rack 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011088032.3A CN114342708B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Greenhouse for planting fruits and vegetables |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011088032.3A CN114342708B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Greenhouse for planting fruits and vegetables |
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| CN114342708A true CN114342708A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CN114342708B CN114342708B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114342708B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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