CN1143202C - Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer - Google Patents

Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer Download PDF

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CN1143202C
CN1143202C CNB001206141A CN00120614A CN1143202C CN 1143202 C CN1143202 C CN 1143202C CN B001206141 A CNB001206141 A CN B001206141A CN 00120614 A CN00120614 A CN 00120614A CN 1143202 C CN1143202 C CN 1143202C
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CN1360244A (en
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张洪林
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Abstract

The present invention resent relates to a Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computers, which is characterized in that the phonetic alphabets of Chinese characters, namely phonetic codes and the strokes of Chinese characters, namely shape codes, are used as basic units, wherein each basic unit is controlled by two input keys, and each Chinese character is inputted by four input keys. The input method of a single Chinese character has the steps: firstly, inputting the initial of a Chinese character first; secondly, inputting the final of the Chinese character; dividing the Chinese character into a first character block and a second character block according to the structure of the Chinese character, and then inputting the first etymon of the first character block of the Chinese character; inputting the first etymon of the second character block of the Chinese character. The present invention has the advantages of simple and easy memory of etymons, simple segmentation and easy learning of Chinese characters and low code repeat rate.

Description

Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer
1. technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method, belong to Chinese information input and process field.
2. background technology
Nearly thousand kinds of computer Chinese input methods are broadly divided into sound sign indicating number, font code and phonetic-stroke code three classes.The sound sign indicating number is easily learned, but how the event repeated code is many owing to the Chinese phonetically similar word, and input speed is slow; The font code high input speed be difficult for memory but radical is complicated, and its fractionation radical does not meet the Chinese-character writing rule; Existing phonetic-stroke code, as natural code, based on Two bors d's oeuveres, the back can add font code and distinguish phonetically similar word, import single Chinese character and improve to some extent than pure tone sign indicating number, but the radical of natural code " watch sound ", " table shape " and " hard professional etiquette calmly " is mixed in together, be difficult to memory, the code fetch order disunity of font code is difficult to quick judgement during input, influence input speed.
3. summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide that a kind of easy memory, code fetch are simple, the Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer of high input speed.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer, it is characterized in that: the initial consonant with Chinese character is that sound sign indicating number, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are the rhythm sign indicating number, and be elementary cell by the 1st, 2 blocks that structure is divided into Chinese character, each elementary cell is given 1 enter key, and each Chinese character is made up of 4 enter keies: the input method of single Chinese character is as follows:
A. import the initial consonant of Chinese character:
B. import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
C. import the first character root of Chinese character the 1st block;
D. import the first character root of Chinese character the 2nd block;
(1) phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters:
A. remove initial consonant sh, ch, zh in the initial consonant respectively by sound sign indicating number U, I, V generation, remaining get with the corresponding sound sign indicating number of initial consonant be English alphabet;
B. Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and rhythm sign indicating number corresponding relation are as follows: A-a; B-ou; C-iao; D-ang, iang; E-e; F-en; G-eng; H-ang; I-i; J-an; K-ao; L-ai; M-ian; N-in; O-uo, o; P-un; Q-iu; R-uan; S-ong, iong; T-ue; U-u; V-ui, u; W-ua, ia; X-ie; Y-ing, uai; Z-ei;
(2) radical of Chinese character and block are divided;
A. according to be font code on structure and body similar to English alphabet, determine that radical, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 26 Chinese characters are basic element of character, the corresponding relation of 26 basic element of characters and font code is as follows: A-again; B-day; The C-Contraband; D-sunset; The E-mountain; F-Rolling; G-two; H-Nian; I-worker; J-factory; K-Zhuang; L-Yin; M-wood; The N-door; The O-mouth; P-Jie; The Q-mouth; R-is big; The S-horse; The T-fourth; The U-Qian; V-people; W-is several; X-ten; Y-soil; Z-it;
According to being that the less important structure of font code is similar with body to English alphabet, determine that the radical of 10 Chinese characters, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are auxiliary radical, the corresponding relation of 10 auxiliary radicals and font code is as follows:
Dian-d; Dagger-axe-S; Well-S; -h; Fore-telling-I; Blunt-R; Quan-q; Yan-I;
Figure C0012061400052
-X; Son-Z;
By to the adding pen, subtract pen, become pen of basic element of character and auxiliary radical, rotation, transfer born 160 of source again and derive from radicals, its corresponding relation with font code is as follows: A-Fan, The-Fan, skin, woman, reach, watt; B-says, order and,
Figure C0012061400053
Figure C0012061400054
Sweet, ear, C-
Figure C0012061400056
Worm; D-
Figure C0012061400057
Bing, Rui, Xiangxi; E-Ji, Five, just, towel, foot, walk, practise; F-hand, ,
Figure C0012061400059
Ox, in, rich, Wei, then, Nie, Fu, Zhang; G-Dao, Ba, Ha, three, king, river, little, ; H-one, European-allies, twenty, be, cutter, Bao; I-Shu, Yan, J-Pie,
Figure C00120614000514
Extensively, , Uu:K-, Cannibals, , sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood, length, gas; L-an ancient type of spoon, seven, oneself,, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches,Crust, village, hair, also, Xin, , ; The M-end, not, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China; N-Jiong, the moon, boat, Mi, Http; The O-mound,
Figure C00120614000517
P-Fu, corpse,
Figure C00120614000518
Stone; Q-
Figure C00120614000519
The field, by, first, four, Si, ware, white, Insect without feet or legs; R-husband, fire, shellfish, lance, tooth,
Figure C00120614000521
S-
Figure C00120614000522
Jian, I, not, the west, T-
Figure C00120614000526
Do, in, Yu-, Woo, Yi; U-Si, the heart, mortar, fish, standing grain; V-goes into, Ren, Chi, ; W-, bow,,
Figure C00120614000527
X-Qe, Na, power, nine, rice, non-, Bo,
Figure C00120614000531
Y-scholar, go up, end, , sheep; Z-second, Chuo, Yin, Jin, lonely;
B. the structure by Chinese character is divided into the 1st and the 2nd block with Chinese character, and the method for fractionation is:
1. the Chinese character of left and right sides structure, about being divided into two, left piece is the 1st block, right piece is the 2nd block, and the Chinese character of similar left, center, right structure is from radical and the punishment of non-radical:
2. the Chinese character of up-down structure is divided into two up and down, and last piece is the l block, and following piece is the 2nd block, and the Chinese character of similar upper, middle and lower structure is from radical and the punishment of non-radical;
3. the Chinese character of investing mechanism is divided into inside and outside two; Outer piece is the 1st block, and interior piece is the 2nd block;
4. the Chinese character of independent body structure is the 1st block by sequential write the 1st radical, and remaining is the 2nd block;
C. get the first character root sign indicating number of the 1st and the 2nd block by the Chinese-character writing order;
(3) coding of Chinese character is got sound sign indicating number, the rhythm sign indicating number of Chinese character, the font code of the 1st block first character root, the font code of the 2nd block first character root successively;
The input method of Chinese character phrase, two words groups are imported sound sign indicating number, the rhythm sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the 2nd word of the 1st word; Three words groups are imported the sound sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the 2nd word and the 3rd word of the 1st word; Four words groups are imported the sound sign indicating number of four words; The sound sign indicating number of first three word and last word imported in the multiword phrase.
The present invention compares with prior art, the repetition rate of coding of the present invention is low, 295 of individual character repeated codes, and 570 of five individual character repeated codes, more than 1000 of the individual character repeated codes of configuration code: radical of the present invention is easily learned easily note, because basic element of character of the present invention is corresponding with font code, be to determine to the similar of font code with structure, as the corresponding font code of basic element of character " worker " " I " according to its shape; Derive from radical and be by to the distortion of basic element of character be transformed, as " soil-Shi "; The fractionation of Chinese character shape code of the present invention is simple and easy to note, and Chinese character fractionation of the present invention is the structure according to Chinese character, splits into the 1st block and the 2nd block, and code fetch is a first character root of getting the 1st, 2 blocks by the Chinese-character writing order.
4. description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the embodiment of the invention and the corresponding relation figure of rhythm sign indicating number:
Fig. 2 is the radical of the embodiment of the invention and the corresponding relation figure of font code.
5. embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer, it is characterized in that: the initial consonant with Chinese character is that sound sign indicating number, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are the rhythm sign indicating number, and be elementary cell by the 1st, 2 blocks that structure is divided into Chinese character, each elementary cell is given 1 enter key, and each Chinese character is made up of 4 enter keies: the input method of single Chinese character is as follows:
A. import the initial consonant of Chinese character:
B. import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
C. import the first character root of Chinese character the 1st block;
D. import the first character root of Chinese character the 2nd block;
(1) phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters:
A. remove initial consonant sh, ch, zh in the initial consonant respectively by sound sign indicating number U, I, V generation, remaining get with the corresponding sound sign indicating number of initial consonant be English alphabet;
B. Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and rhythm sign indicating number corresponding relation are as follows: A-a; B-ou; C-iao; D-ang, iang; E-e; F-en; G-eng; H-ang; I-i; J-an; K-ao; L-ai; M-ian; N-in; O-uo, o; P-un; Q-iu; R-uan; S-ong, iong; T-ue; U-u; V-ui, u; W-ua, ia; X-ie:Y-ing, uai:Z-ei;
(2) radical of Chinese character and block are divided;
A. according to be font code on structure and body similar to English alphabet, determine that radical, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 26 Chinese characters are basic element of character, the corresponding relation of 26 basic element of characters and font code is as follows: A-again; B-day; C-Contraband: D-sunset; The E-mountain; F-Rolling; G-two; H-Nian; I-worker; J-factory; K-Zhuang; L-Yin: M-wood; The N-door; The O-mouth; P-Jie; The Q-mouth; R-is big; The S-horse; The T-fourth; The U-Qian; V-people; W-is several; X-ten; Y-soil; Z-it;
According to being that the less important structure of font code is similar with body to English alphabet, determine that the radical of 10 Chinese characters, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are auxiliary radical, the corresponding relation of 10 auxiliary radicals and font code is as follows:
Dian-d; Dagger-axe-S; Well-S; -h; Fore-telling-I; Blunt-R: Quan-q; Yan-I;
Figure C0012061400062
-X; Son-Z;
By to the adding pen, subtract pen, become pen of basic element of character and auxiliary radical, rotation, transfer and derive from 160 and derive from radicals again:
1. add pen: with basic element of character and auxiliary radical is framework, on top increases stroke as mouth-order; Qian-mortar; Again-Fan, skin; Yin-an ancient type of spoon, seven, oneself,, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, crust,
Figure C0012061400063
Wood-Mo, not, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China; Greatly-Fu; Ten-Mi; Factory-wide:
2. subtract pen: keep the framework of basic element of character and auxiliary radical, and the stroke that reduces the top as: blunt-
Figure C0012061400064
Door-Jiong; Worker-Shu; Factory-Pie; Dagger-axe-
Figure C0012061400065
3. become pen: the stroke that constitutes basic element of character and auxiliary radical changes.The variation of stroke has elongated weak point, displacement to put, be out of shape shape, becomes five kinds of variation patterns such as type and compound variation:
Elongated weak point refers to that the length of stroke is freeed change, as: soil-Shi; Day-say: it-Chuo;
Displacement is put, and refers to that the position of stroke changes, as: people-go into; Son-lonely;
Figure C0012061400071
The distortion shape refers to that the shape of stroke changes, as: -Bao, cutter, be; Jie-Fu;
Become type, refer to that the type of stroke changes, as: factory-
Figure C0012061400075
Ten-Na; Nian-Lv;
Compound variation refers to that top two or more mode has been passed through in the change of stroke, as: door-Http; Qian-Si:
4. conpound salto: basic element of character and auxiliary radical rotate to an angle, or about doing, upset such as level, as: mountain-towel, Ji,
Figure C0012061400076
Several-bow,,
Figure C0012061400077
Blunt-Ya, lance; 10 Qe
5. change again: basic element of character and auxiliary radical change through top two or more body, as: " river " is to be revolved by " two " to turn 90 degrees, and adds that " Pie " obtain again; " second " is to be cut the shape that changes the folding pen after " Dian " again to obtain by " it ".Following body also belongs to multiple commentaries on classics:
Rolling-Niu, rich, hand; Two-river, little, ; The-, Uu of factory; Jie-corpse, stone
Hold the transforming relationship between basic element of character and auxiliary radical and the derivation radical, help to hold the architectural feature of radical, draw inferences about other cases from one instance, easily memory.
It is as follows with the corresponding relation of font code to derive from radical: A-For-additional, Fan, skin, woman, reach, watt; B-says, order and, Sweet, ear, C- Worm; D-
Figure C00120614000713
Bing, Rui, Xiangxi; E-Ji,
Figure C00120614000714
Five, just, towel, foot, walk, practise; F-hand, ,  Ox, in, rich, Wei, then, Nie, Fu, Zhang; G-Dao, Ba, Ha, three, king, river, little, ; H-one, European-allies, twenty, be, cutter, Bao; I-Shu, Yan, J-Pie, Extensively, , Uu:K-, Cannibals, , sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood, length, gas:L-an ancient type of spoon, seven, oneself,, the sixth of the twelve Earthly BranchesThe crust, the village, the hair, also, Xin, , The M-end, not, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China; N-Jiong, the moon, boat, Mi, Http; The O-mound, P-Fu, corpse,
Figure C00120614000724
Stone: Q-
Figure C00120614000725
The field, by, first, four, Si, ware, white, Insect without feet or legs: R-husband, fire, shellfish, lance, tooth, S-
Figure C00120614000728
Figure C00120614000729
Jian, I, not, the west, T- Do, in, Yu-, Woo, Yi; U-Si, the heart, mortar, fish, standing grain: V-goes into, Ren, Chi, ; W-, bow,,
Figure C00120614000733
X-Qe, Na, power, nine, rice, non-, Bo,
Figure C00120614000735
Figure C00120614000736
Figure C00120614000737
Y-scholar, go up, end, , sheep; Z-second, Chuo, Yin, Jin, lonely:
B. the structure by Chinese character is divided into the 1st and the 2nd block with Chinese character, and the method for fractionation is:
(1). left and right sides structure: about being divided into two.Be divided into " Rolling " and " fourth " the 1st, 2 blocks as " beating " word." control " word and be divided into " Rui " and " platform " the 1st, 2 blocks.The word of similar left, center, right structure should separate from radical and non-radical." Chen " word is divided into " woods " and " Fu " the 1st, 2 blocks.
(2). up-down structure: be divided into two up and down.As " Lu " word be divided into " mouth " and
Figure C00120614000738
1st, 2 blocks." frame " word is divided into " adding " and " wood " the 1st, 2 blocks.The word of similar upper, middle and lower structure also should separate from radical and non-radical.Be divided into " not " and " horse " the 1st, 2 blocks as " suddenly " word.
(3). investing mechanism: be divided into outer interior two.Be divided into " mouth " and " jade " the 1st, 2 as " state " word, " railway carriage or compartment " word is divided into " factory " and " mutually " the 1st, 2.To note the relative integrality of block during piecemeal.Be divided into the 1st block " fiber crops " and the 2nd block " ghost " as " evil spirit " word, and can not " fiber crops " word be broken, mistake is regarded " extensively " word as the 1st block.
(4). independent body structure: still be divided into two blocks.First radical is the 1st block (single), and remaining is the 2nd block.As " weight " word, the 1st block is " Pie ", and remaining part is the 2nd block.First radical of " specially " word is that " two " are the 1st block, and remaining part is the 2nd block.Some single character method piecemeal intuitively as " bundle " word, is divided into " wood " and " mouth " two; " name for ancient tribes in the east " word is divided into " greatly " and " bow " two.
Single word (characterized radical) has only the 1st block, does not have the 2nd block.As " west ", " mouthful ' etc. word have only the 1st block, be exactly single word itself.
Get the first character root sign indicating number of the 1st and the 2nd block by the Chinese-character writing order, so-called " by writing sequencing ", the preferential code fetch of the block of promptly writing earlier; So-called " the first character root sign indicating number of block ", this package code directly got in promptly single word, and the compound radical piece is got the first character root sign indicating number of the 1st, 2 blocks.As:
Left and right sides structure and left, center, right structure: meter---be divided into the 1st block " Yan ", the 2nd block " ten ", the first character root of the 1st block " Yan " is " Yan ", and the first character root of the 2nd block " ten " is " ten "; Idol---the 1st block " Ren ", the 2nd block " a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature ", the first character root of the 1st block " the Ren " " first character root " day " of Ren ' the 2nd block " a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature "; " Chen " word is divided into " woods " and " Fu " the 1st, 2 blocks, and the first character root of the 1st block " woods " is " wood ", and the first character root of the 2nd block " Fu " is " Fu ";
Up-down structure and upper, middle and lower structure: cultivate---be divided into the 1st block " blunt ", the 2nd block " soil ", the first character root of the 1st block " blunt " is " blunt ", the 2nd block " soil " first character root is " soil "; Poly----be divided into the 1st block With the 2nd block The 1st block
Figure C0012061400083
First character root be " ear ", the 2nd block First character root be " Pie "; " suddenly " word is divided into the 1st block " not " and the 2nd block " horse ", the first character root Wei “ Nian of the 1st block ", the first character root of the 2nd block is " horse ";
Investing mechanism: the fan---be divided into the 1st block " Chuo " and the 2nd block " rice ", the first character root of the 1st block is " Chuo ", and the first character root of the 2nd block is " rice "; Evil spirit---be divided into the 1st block " fiber crops " and the 2nd block " ghost ", the first character root of the 1st block is " extensively ", and the first character root of the 2nd block is " in vain "; The outside will be got earlier in the word of the investing mechanism that is formed by " Chuo, Yin ", so more directly perceived: as " building " word, should to get " Yin " earlier, get " then " again;
Single character is got the 1st, 2 two radical by sequential write in fact exactly.Go out---get first character root " Qian " and the 2nd radical " mountain "; Melon---first character root " factory ", the 2nd radical " Si "; The name for ancient tribes in the east-first character root " greatly ", the 2nd radical " bow ";
The coding rule of individual character
1. characterized radical (Chinese character on the word root keyboard): sound+rhythm ten shapes, code length are trigram.Be " zh " to sign indicating number " V " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at the sound as: " it " initial consonant be " I " for " i " rhythm sign indicating number, be basic element of character then font code be " Z ", " fourth " initial consonant is " d " to sign indicating number " D " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at the sound is " Y " for " ing " rhythm sign indicating number, fourth be basic element of character then font code be " T "
2. other Chinese characters (word root keyboard beyond Chinese character): sound+rhythm+shape 1+ shape 2, code length is four yards.As:
About and the Chinese character of left, center, right structure as:
" meter " initial consonant is " j " to sign indicating number " j " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at the sound be " I " for " i " rhythm sign indicating number, and " meter " is divided into its first character root of the 1st block " Yan " is that " Yan " corresponding font code is " I ", and its first character root of the 2nd block " ten " is that " ten " corresponding font code is " X ";
" Chen " initial consonant is " b " to sign indicating number " B " at the sound, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " in " rhythm sign indicating number is " N "; Chen's word is divided into " woods " and " Fu " the 1st, 2 blocks, and the first character root of the 1st block " woods " is that " wood " corresponding font code is " M ", and the first character root of the 2nd block " Fu " is " Fu " corresponding font code " P ";
Up and down with the Chinese character of upper, middle and lower structure as:
" suddenly " the word initial consonant is " m " to sign indicating number " M " at the sound, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " o " rhythm sign indicating number is " O "; " suddenly ' word be divided into the 1st block " not " and the 2nd block " horse ", the first character root Wei “ Nian of the 1st block " corresponding font code is " H ", and the first character root of the 2nd block is that " horse " corresponding font code is " S ":
" gather " the word initial consonant and be " j " to sign indicating number " J " at the sound, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " u " rhythm sign indicating number is " U "; " poly-' word the 1st block With the 2nd block , the 1st block First character root be " ear ' corresponding font code is " P ", the 2nd block First character root be that " Pie " corresponding font code is " J "
The Chinese character of investing mechanism as:
" evil spirit " word initial consonant is " m " to sign indicating number " M " at the sound, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " o " rhythm sign indicating number is " O ", " evil spirit " word is divided into the 1st block " fiber crops " and the 2nd block " ghost ", and the first character root of the 1st block is that " extensively " corresponding font code is " J ", and the first character root of the 2nd block is that " in vain " corresponding font code is " Q ";
" fan " word initial consonant is " m " to sign indicating number " M " at the sound, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " i " rhythm sign indicating number is " I ", " fan " word is divided into the 1st block " Chuo " and the 2nd block " rice ", and the first character root of the 1st block is that " Chuo " corresponding font code is " Z ", and the first character root of the 2nd block is that " rice " corresponding font code is " X ";
Single character as:
" go out " the word initial consonant for " ch " at the sound the sign indicating number " I ", simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " u " rhythm sign indicating number is " U "; " going out ' word is that to get the corresponding font code of first character root " Qian " be " E " for " U " and the corresponding font code of the 2nd radical " mountain " to single character;
" melon " word initial consonant is " g " to sign indicating number " G " at the sound, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that " ua " rhythm sign indicating number is " W ", " melon ' word is that the corresponding font code of single character first character root " factory " is " J ", the corresponding font code of the 2nd radical " Si " is " U ";
The Chinese character of no initial consonant get its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable head and the tail letters as: high ag.
Radical, the sound sign indicating number is represented with oo without exception.As: very little oof, Zhao oojg, Chuan ooII, OocI.
The coding rule of phrase
Two words groups: sound sound is as China: vsgo
Three words groups: sound several as: computing machine jisj
Four words groups: several as: operating system czxt
The multiword phrase: several sound+ends sound as: the vhrg of the People's Republic of China (PRC)

Claims (1)

1. Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer, it is characterized in that: the initial consonant with Chinese character is that sound sign indicating number, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are the rhythm sign indicating number, and be elementary cell by the 1st, 2 blocks that structure is divided into Chinese character, each elementary cell is given 1 enter key, and each Chinese character is made up of 4 enter keies: the input method of single Chinese character is as follows:
A. import the initial consonant of Chinese character:
B. import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character;
C. import the first character root of Chinese character the 1st block;
D. import the first character root of Chinese character the 2nd block;
(1) phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters:
A. remove initial consonant sh, ch, zh in the initial consonant respectively by sound sign indicating number U, I, V generation, remaining get with the corresponding sound sign indicating number of initial consonant be English alphabet;
B. Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and rhythm sign indicating number corresponding relation are as follows: A-a; B-ou; C-iao; D-ang, iang; E-e; F-en; G-eng; H-ang; I-i; J-an; K-ao; L-ai; M-ian; N-in; O-uo, o; P-un; Q-iu; R-uan; S-ong, iong; T-ue; U-u; V-ui, u; W-ua, ia; X-ie; Y-ing, uai; Z-ei;
(2) radical of Chinese character and block are divided;
A. according to be font code on structure and body similar to English alphabet, determine that radical, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of 26 Chinese characters are basic element of character, the corresponding relation of 26 basic element of characters and font code is as follows: A-again; B-day; The C-Contraband; D-sunset; The E-mountain; F-Rolling; G-two; H-Nian; I-worker; J-factory; K-Zhuang; L-Yin; M-wood; The N-door; O-mouth: P-Jie; The Q-mouth; R-is big; The S-horse; The T-fourth; The U-Qian; V-people; W-is several; X-ten; Y-soil: Z-it:
According to being that the less important structure of font code is similar with body to English alphabet, determine that the radical of 10 Chinese characters, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are auxiliary radical, the corresponding relation of 10 auxiliary radicals and font code is as follows: Dian-d; Dagger-axe-S; Well-S;
Figure C0012061400021
-h; Fore-telling-I; Blunt-R; Quan-q; Yan-I; -X; Son-Z;
By to the adding pen, subtract pen, become pen of basic element of character and auxiliary radical, rotation, transfer born 160 of source again and derive from radicals, its corresponding relation with font code is as follows: A-For-additional, The-Fan, skin, woman, reach, watt; B-says, order and,
Figure C0012061400023
Sweet, ear, C-
Figure C0012061400026
Worm: D- Bing, Rui, Xiangxi; E-Ji,
Figure C0012061400028
Five, just, towel, foot, walk, practise; F-hand, , , Ox, in, rich, Wei, then, Nie, Fu, Zhang; G-Dao, Ba, Ha, three, king, river, little,
Figure C00120614000212
H-one, European-allies, twenty, be, cutter, Bao; I-Shu, Yan, J-Pie,
Figure C00120614000214
Extensively, , Uu; K-, Cannibals, , sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood, length, gas; L-an ancient type of spoon, seven, oneself,, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches,
Figure C00120614000215
Crust, village, hair, also, Xin, , ; The M-end, not, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China; N-Jiong, the moon, boat, Mi, Http; The O-mound,
Figure C00120614000217
P-Fu, corpse, Stone; Q-
Figure C00120614000219
The field, by, first, four, Si, ware, white,
Figure C00120614000220
Insect without feet or legs; R-husband, fire, shellfish, lance, tooth, S-
Figure C00120614000222
Jian, I, not, the west,
Figure C00120614000225
T-
Figure C00120614000226
Do, in, Yu-, Woo, Yi; U-Si, the heart, mortar, fish, standing grain; V-goes into, Ren, Chi, ; W-, bow,, X-Qe, Na, power, nine, rice, non-, Bo,
Figure C00120614000228
Figure C00120614000230
Figure C00120614000231
Y-scholar, go up, end, , sheep; Z-second, Chuo, Yin, Jin, lonely;
B. the structure by Chinese character is divided into the 1st and the 2nd block with Chinese character, and the method for fractionation is:
1. the Chinese character of left and right sides structure, about being divided into two, left piece is the 1st block, right piece is the 2nd block, and the Chinese character of similar left, center, right structure is from radical and the punishment of non-radical:
2. the Chinese character of up-down structure is divided into two up and down, and last piece is the 1st block, and following piece is the 2nd block, and the Chinese character of similar upper, middle and lower structure is from radical and the punishment of non-radical;
3. the Chinese character of investing mechanism is divided into inside and outside two; Outer piece is the 1st block, and interior piece is the 2nd block;
4. the Chinese character of independent body structure is the 1st block by sequential write the 1st radical, and remaining is the 2nd block;
C. get the first character root sign indicating number of the 1st and the 2nd block by the Chinese-character writing order;
(3) coding of Chinese character is got sound sign indicating number, the rhythm sign indicating number of Chinese character, the font code of the 1st block first character root, the font code of the 2nd block first character root successively;
The input method of Chinese character phrase, two words groups are imported sound sign indicating number, the rhythm sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the 2nd word of the 1st word; Three words groups are imported the sound sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the 2nd word and the 3rd word of the 1st word; Four words groups are imported the sound sign indicating number of four words; The sound sign indicating number of first three word and last word imported in the multiword phrase.
CNB001206141A 2000-12-20 2000-12-20 Chinese-character shape-pronunciation input method for computer Expired - Fee Related CN1143202C (en)

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