CN114306535A - Toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological medicine. The toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme is prepared from the following raw materials: phellodendron bark, liquorice, celery, wormwood, mallotus root, chive, spirulina, monazite, calcium carbonate, inulin, chitosan and organic selenium. The toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme prepared by the invention can effectively inactivate chronic hepatitis B virus, the inactivation rate reaches more than 99.99 percent, and cells are not damaged. In addition, the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof.
Background art:
hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is a DNA Virus causing acute or chronic Hepatitis in human beings. Hepatitis b is a disease caused by the hepatitis b virus, is transmitted mainly through body fluids, and is a common blood-borne pathogen worldwide. Hepatitis b virus causes liver disease, and some patients may cause cirrhosis and liver cancer, or even death. Patients with hepatitis B often feel weak physical strength, easy fatigue, inappetence, nausea, aversion to oil, discomfort of the upper abdomen, liver and spleen swelling and pain of the liver area, and some patients can have discomfort and dull pain of the right upper abdomen and right monzonular part; jaundice of the eyes or skin occurs. Patients with severe hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B are dark and dark in complexion; spider nevi are seen on the face, neck, chest and back of the hand. Chronic hepatitis b is a common condition, and an infected person may have no symptoms at all, but cirrhosis and even liver cancer can be caused, and hepatitis b virus can be continuously removed for years to decades because the body needs to remove the hepatitis b virus repeatedly in the chronic infection process of the hepatitis b virus. At present, common anti-hepatitis B virus medicines comprise interferon and nucleoside analogues, and the medicines can only inhibit hepatitis B virus functionally and are difficult to realize functional cure of the hepatitis B virus.
The virus is a non-cell life form, which is composed of a long nucleic acid chain and a protein shell, and has no own metabolic mechanism and no enzyme system. The virus leaves the host cell and becomes a chemical substance which has no life activity and can not independently propagate. Therefore, viruses and human cells are almost the same living environment, and no medical treatment means for site-specific inactivation of viruses without damaging self cells exists at present. In order to solve the existing technical problems, the development of a product which can inactivate the chronic hepatitis B virus and simultaneously protect the cells of the product from being damaged has important significance.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof. The toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme prepared by the invention can effectively inactivate chronic hepatitis B virus without damaging cells.
The invention provides a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of 200-200 parts of phellodendron bark, 600 parts of 300-600 parts of licorice root, 400 parts of 150-150 parts of celery, 400 parts of 200-400 parts of wormwood, 450 parts of root of divaricate velvetplant, 300 parts of chive, 80-150 parts of spirulina, 20-50 parts of monazite, 20-50 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of inulin, 10-20 parts of chitosan and 15-30 parts of organic selenium.
Preferably, the weight ratio of celery to spirulina is 1-5:1, more preferably, the weight ratio of celery to spirulina is 3: 1.
Further preferably, the toxin-dissolving biomimetic enzyme is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of golden cypress, 400 parts of liquorice, 300 parts of celery, 300 parts of wormwood, 350 parts of mallotus root, 200 parts of chive, 100 parts of spirulina, 40 parts of monazite, 40 parts of calcium carbonate, 16 parts of inulin, 14 parts of chitosan and 20 parts of organic selenium.
The organic selenium is one of selenium-rich yeast, selenium carrageenan, selenium-rich malt powder extract, selenium-rich shepherd's purse powder extract, selenium-rich Chinese cabbage powder extract and selenium-rich cabbage powder extract.
On the other hand, the invention provides a preparation method of the virus dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus, which comprises the following steps:
(1) taking cleaned cortex Phellodendri, Glycyrrhrizae radix, herba Apii Graveolentis, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Malloti Apeltae and herba Alii Fistulosi, pulverizing into slurry, filtering to remove residue, taking juice, adding Spirulina according to weight parts into the juice, steaming for 40-70min, filtering to obtain liquid, and naturally cooling;
(2) adding inulin into the liquid obtained in the step (1) according to the weight part, uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25-36 ℃ for 24-36h, and filtering to obtain fermentation liquid 1;
(3) adding chitosan in parts by weight into the fermentation broth 1 obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25-36 ℃ for 24-36h, filtering to obtain a fermentation broth 2, distilling with a steaming furnace until no distillate exists, and obtaining a distilled fermentation broth;
(4) crushing monazite and calcium carbonate according to the weight parts, placing the powder in a 1800-plus-one 2200-DEG C high-temperature furnace, firing for 75-95min, cooling, placing the fired powder in a 800-plus-one 1200-mesh cloth bag, and distilling by using a steaming furnace to obtain a distillate;
(5) and (3) mixing organic selenium according to parts by weight with the distilled fermentation liquor obtained in the step (3) and the distillate obtained in the step (4), uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquor, adding n-hexane into the mixed liquor, keeping the n-hexane layer, and recovering n-hexane till the n-hexane layer is completely removed to obtain the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus.
The invention also provides the application of the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme in inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus products. For example, the lyotropic biomimetic enzyme may be used alone or may be added to a mouth mask, alcohol, sterile water, charcoal bag, and the like.
Some physiological active substances generated by the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme comprise amino acid, peptide, vitamin, polysaccharide, polyphenol, flavonoid, alcohol, ester, enzyme, mineral element, organic acid, various probiotics and the like, and have the functions of dissolving virus shell protein, deodorizing, purifying air, purifying water body, resisting bacteria and inhibiting bacteria. The probiotics of the human body has cell wall protection, the living cells have cell membrane protection, the virus has no cell wall and cell membrane, only has protein shell, the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme can combine with protein, once the shell of the virus is disintegrated by the toxin-dissolving enzyme, the activity and the toxicity are lost, so the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme only inactivates the virus, does not harm beneficial bacteria and cells of the human body, and makes up the defects of killing bacteria and viruses, killing fungi and cells by other antibiotics, medicaments, disinfectants and the like.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a virus-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof, the prepared virus-dissolving bionic enzyme can effectively inactivate the chronic hepatitis B virus, the inactivation rate reaches more than 99.99 percent, and cells are not damaged; the invention also discovers that the effect of inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus can be obviously enhanced by adjusting the proportion of the celery to the spirulina. In addition, the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further explained with the following embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of phellodendron, 300 parts of liquorice, 150 parts of celery, 200 parts of wormwood, 220 parts of mallotus root, 100 parts of chive, 80 parts of spirulina, 20 parts of monazite, 20 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of inulin, 10 parts of chitosan and 15 parts of organic selenium (selenium-enriched yeast).
The preparation method of the toxin-dissolving biomimetic enzyme comprises the following steps:
(1) taking cleaned cortex Phellodendri, Glycyrrhrizae radix, herba Apii Graveolentis, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Malloti Apeltae and herba Alii Fistulosi, pulverizing into slurry, filtering to remove residue, taking juice, adding Spirulina according to weight parts into the juice, steaming for 40min, filtering to obtain liquid, and naturally cooling;
(2) adding inulin into the liquid obtained in the step (1) according to the weight part, uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25 ℃ for 24h, and filtering to obtain fermentation liquid 1;
(3) adding chitosan in parts by weight into the fermentation broth 1 obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25 ℃ for 24h, filtering to obtain a fermentation broth 2, distilling with a steaming furnace until no distillate exists, and obtaining a distilled fermentation broth;
(4) crushing monazite and calcium carbonate according to the weight parts, placing the powder in a high-temperature furnace at 1800 ℃, firing for 75min, cooling, placing the fired powder in a cloth bag with 800 meshes, and distilling by using a steaming furnace to obtain distillate;
(5) and (3) mixing organic selenium according to parts by weight with the distilled fermentation liquor obtained in the step (3) and the distillate obtained in the step (4), uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquor, adding n-hexane into the mixed liquor, keeping the n-hexane layer, and recovering n-hexane till the n-hexane layer is completely removed to obtain the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus.
Example 2
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of phellodendron, 400 parts of liquorice, 300 parts of celery, 300 parts of wormwood, 350 parts of mallotus root, 200 parts of chive, 100 parts of spirulina, 40 parts of monazite, 40 parts of calcium carbonate, 16 parts of inulin, 14 parts of chitosan and 20 parts of organic selenium (selenocarrageenan). Namely, the weight ratio of the celery to the spirulina is 3: 1.
The preparation method of the toxin-dissolving biomimetic enzyme comprises the following steps:
(1) taking cleaned cortex Phellodendri, Glycyrrhrizae radix, herba Apii Graveolentis, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Malloti Apeltae and herba Alii Fistulosi, pulverizing into slurry, filtering to remove residue, taking juice, adding Spirulina according to weight parts into the juice, steaming for 60min, filtering to obtain liquid, and naturally cooling;
(2) adding inulin into the liquid obtained in the step (1) according to the weight part, uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 30 ℃ for 28h, and filtering to obtain fermentation liquid 1;
(3) adding chitosan in parts by weight into the fermentation broth 1 obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 30 ℃ for 28h, filtering to obtain a fermentation broth 2, distilling with a steaming furnace until no distillate exists, and obtaining a distilled fermentation broth;
(4) crushing monazite and calcium carbonate according to the weight parts, placing the powder in a high-temperature furnace at 2000 ℃, firing for 85min, cooling, placing the fired powder in a 1000-mesh cloth bag, and distilling by using a steaming furnace to obtain distillate;
(5) and (3) mixing organic selenium according to parts by weight with the distilled fermentation liquor obtained in the step (3) and the distillate obtained in the step (4), uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquor, adding n-hexane into the mixed liquor, keeping the n-hexane layer, and recovering n-hexane till the n-hexane layer is completely removed to obtain the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus.
Example 3
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
a toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of phellodendron, 600 parts of liquorice, 400 parts of celery, 400 parts of wormwood, 450 parts of mallotus root, 300 parts of chive, 150 parts of spirulina, 50 parts of monazite, 50 parts of calcium carbonate, 20 parts of inulin, 20 parts of chitosan and 30 parts of organic selenium (selenium-enriched malt powder extract).
The preparation method of the toxin-dissolving biomimetic enzyme comprises the following steps:
(1) taking cleaned cortex Phellodendri, Glycyrrhrizae radix, herba Apii Graveolentis, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Malloti Apeltae and herba Alii Fistulosi, pulverizing into slurry, filtering to remove residue, taking juice, adding Spirulina according to weight parts into the juice, steaming for 70min, filtering to obtain liquid, and naturally cooling;
(2) adding inulin into the liquid obtained in the step (1) according to the weight part, uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 36 ℃ for 36h, and filtering to obtain fermentation liquid 1;
(3) adding chitosan in parts by weight into the fermentation broth 1 obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 36 ℃ for 36h, filtering to obtain a fermentation broth 2, distilling with a steaming furnace until no distillate exists, and obtaining a distilled fermentation broth;
(4) crushing monazite and calcium carbonate according to the weight parts, placing the powder in a high-temperature furnace at 2200 ℃, firing for 95min, cooling, placing the fired powder in a 1200-mesh cloth bag, and distilling by using a steaming furnace to obtain distillate;
(5) and (3) mixing organic selenium according to parts by weight with the distilled fermentation liquor obtained in the step (3) and the distillate obtained in the step (4), uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquor, adding n-hexane into the mixed liquor, keeping the n-hexane layer, and recovering n-hexane till the n-hexane layer is completely removed to obtain the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus.
Example 4
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
the only difference from example 2 is that 150 parts of celery and 150 parts of spirulina, namely the weight ratio of the celery to the spirulina is 1: 1.
Example 5
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
the only difference from example 2 is that 400 parts of celery and 80 parts of spirulina, namely the weight ratio of the celery to the spirulina is 5: 1.
Comparative example 1
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
the only difference from example 2 is that no celery was added.
Comparative example 2
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
the only difference from example 2 is that no spirulina was added.
Comparative example 3
A toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus and a preparation method thereof are disclosed:
the only difference from example 2 is that the standing fermentation time for steps (2) and (3) in the preparation process was 20 h.
Test examples
The virus-inactivating test was carried out using the lysogenic biomimetic enzymes prepared in examples 1-5 and comparative examples 1-3.
The test method refers to disinfection technical Specification 2020 edition-2.1.1.10.7;
and (3) testing viruses: hepatitis b HBV virus, host cell: human liver cell line hepg2.2.15;
test drug concentrations (in terms of lysogenic biomimetic enzyme): 100 mu g/ml, and the solvent is normal saline; the action time is 2h respectively.
The test results are shown in table 1:
table 1: the invention has the inhibiting effect on hepatitis B HBV virus
And (4) test conclusion: the tests show that the virus-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus, which is obtained by the preparation method provided by the invention, can effectively inactivate the chronic hepatitis B virus, the inactivation rate reaches more than 99.99 percent, and cells are not damaged; comparing examples 2,4 and 5 with comparative examples 1 and 2, it is found that the effect of inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus can be obviously enhanced by adjusting the proportion of celery to spirulina, and the celery and the spirulina have synergistic effect.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. It is intended that the present invention be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art, and not limited thereto. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The toxin dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of 200-200 parts of phellodendron bark, 600 parts of 300-600 parts of licorice root, 400 parts of 150-150 parts of celery, 400 parts of 200-400 parts of wormwood, 450 parts of root of divaricate velvetplant, 300 parts of chive, 80-150 parts of spirulina, 20-50 parts of monazite, 20-50 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of inulin, 10-20 parts of chitosan and 15-30 parts of organic selenium.
2. The lyso-biomimetic enzyme according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of celery to spirulina is 1-5: 1.
3. The toxin dissolving biomimetic enzyme according to claim 1, wherein the toxin dissolving biomimetic enzyme is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of golden cypress, 400 parts of liquorice, 300 parts of celery, 300 parts of wormwood, 350 parts of mallotus root, 200 parts of chive, 100 parts of spirulina, 40 parts of monazite, 40 parts of calcium carbonate, 16 parts of inulin, 14 parts of chitosan and 20 parts of organic selenium.
4. The toxin dissolving biomimetic enzyme according to claim 3, wherein the organic selenium is one of selenium-rich yeast, selenium carrageenan, selenium-rich malt powder extract, selenium-rich shepherd's purse powder extract, selenium-rich Chinese cabbage powder extract, and selenium-rich cabbage powder extract.
5. The method for preparing the lyso-biomimetic enzyme according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) taking cleaned cortex Phellodendri, Glycyrrhrizae radix, herba Apii Graveolentis, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Malloti Apeltae and herba Alii Fistulosi, pulverizing into slurry, filtering to remove residue, taking juice, adding Spirulina according to weight parts into the juice, steaming for 40-70min, filtering to obtain liquid, and naturally cooling;
(2) adding inulin into the liquid obtained in the step (1) according to the weight part, uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25-36 ℃ for 24-36h, and filtering to obtain fermentation liquid 1;
(3) adding chitosan in parts by weight into the fermentation broth 1 obtained in the step (2), uniformly stirring, placing in a fermentation tank, standing at 25-36 ℃ for 24-36h, filtering to obtain a fermentation broth 2, distilling with a steaming furnace until no distillate exists, and obtaining a distilled fermentation broth;
(4) crushing monazite and calcium carbonate according to the weight parts, placing the powder in a 1800-plus-one 2200-DEG C high-temperature furnace, firing for 75-95min, cooling, placing the fired powder in a 800-plus-one 1200-mesh cloth bag, and distilling by using a steaming furnace to obtain a distillate;
(5) and (3) mixing organic selenium according to parts by weight with the distilled fermentation liquor obtained in the step (3) and the distillate obtained in the step (4), uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquor, adding n-hexane into the mixed liquor, keeping the n-hexane layer, and recovering n-hexane till the n-hexane layer is completely removed to obtain the toxin-dissolving bionic enzyme for inactivating the chronic hepatitis B virus.
6. The toxin-solubilizing biomimetic enzyme according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the toxin-solubilizing biomimetic enzyme is used for inactivating chronic hepatitis B virus products.
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