CN114289450A - Organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation - Google Patents

Organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114289450A
CN114289450A CN202111601032.3A CN202111601032A CN114289450A CN 114289450 A CN114289450 A CN 114289450A CN 202111601032 A CN202111601032 A CN 202111601032A CN 114289450 A CN114289450 A CN 114289450A
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China
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box
grinding
groove
garbage
spring
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CN202111601032.3A
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CN114289450B (en
Inventor
孙清
李港
葛竟峰
周慧娟
李金洋
魏欢欢
程晟
张婧怡
刘佳旭
张月
杨欣雨
王家蝶
朱欣雨
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Publication of CN114289450A publication Critical patent/CN114289450A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation, relates to the technical field of organic garbage degradation, and solves the problems that when the organic garbage degradation device is used, a feed box door is usually difficult to seal, larger garbage is not completely crushed when the garbage is crushed, the subsequent processing is slowed down, and an internal garbage stirring box is usually difficult to take out for cleaning. The utility model provides an organic rubbish degradation device based on bioconversion, includes the box, the surface movable mounting of box has feed mechanism, the surface of box is equipped with control panel. According to the invention, through the matching of the convex arc buckle and the two spring inclined buckles with different sizes, when the device is used for closing the movable circular sealing door and the convex arc buckle moves to the innermost side of the convex arc groove, the two spring inclined buckles respectively rebound and are clamped into the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, so that the movable circular sealing door is stable on the surface of the box body.

Description

Organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic garbage degradation, in particular to an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the measure of garbage biodegradation has become one of the essential environmental protection methods in people's daily life, and garbage biodegradation is the term of environmental hygiene, also called garbage digestion, and refers to the process of destroying organic matters in garbage or generating mineralization under the metabolic action of microorganisms to stabilize and make garbage harmless. The two groups of degradation are anaerobic degradation (biological reduction treatment) in which a reduction reaction is performed in the absence of air and oxidative degradation (biological oxidation treatment) in which air is present.
However, when the existing organic garbage degradation device is used, the door of the feeding box is usually difficult to seal, and when garbage is crushed, large garbage is often not completely crushed, so that subsequent processing is slow, the internal garbage stirring box is usually difficult to take out for cleaning, and produced fertilizer is easy to accumulate inside the garbage stirring box; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation, which solves the problems that when the organic garbage degradation device provided by the background technology is used, a feeding box door is usually difficult to seal, when garbage is crushed, large garbage is not completely crushed, the subsequent processing is slow, an internal garbage stirring box is usually difficult to take out for cleaning, produced fertilizer is easy to accumulate in the garbage stirring box, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation comprises a box body, wherein a feeding mechanism is movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a control panel is arranged on the outer surface of the box body, two box doors are movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a semi-circular table is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a collecting tank is arranged on the top end surface of the semi-circular table, a grinding mechanism is arranged at a position close to the middle inside the box body, a stirring mechanism is arranged at a position close to the lower part inside the box body, and a convex arc groove is arranged on the outer surface of the position, provided with the feeding mechanism, of the box body;
the grinding mechanism comprises fixed rings, a garbage grinding box, fixed ring outer grooves, a grinding pestle, a movable buckle, a grinding pestle inner groove, a stroke spring, a grinding pestle limiting groove, a grinding pestle limiting buckle, a fixed rod, a fixed ring inner limiting groove, a limiting disc, a fixed rod clamping groove, a grinding rotating shaft and a balancing weight, the garbage grinding box is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the top end of the box body, two fixed rings are fixedly arranged at the top end position of the garbage grinding box, the outer surfaces of the fixed rings are respectively provided with a fixed ring outer groove, the inner surfaces of the fixed ring outer grooves are respectively provided with a fixed ring inner limiting groove, the inner parts of the fixed ring outer grooves are respectively and movably provided with a movable buckle, the inner side surfaces of the movable buckles are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting disc, the limiting discs are respectively clamped into the inner parts of the fixed ring inner limiting grooves, the outer surfaces of the movable buckles are respectively and movably provided with the grinding pestles, the inside of grinding pestle all is equipped with the grinding pestle inside groove, the inside of grinding pestle inside groove is all gone into to the outer end that the activity was detained, the equal movable mounting in inside of grinding pestle inside groove has the stroke spring, the inside surface of grinding pestle inside groove all is equipped with the grinding pestle spacing groove, the equal fixed mounting in outer end surface that the activity was detained has two grinding pestle spacing knot, the inside of grinding pestle spacing groove is all gone into to the grinding pestle spacing knot, the equal movable mounting in intermediate position of fixed ring has the grinding pivot, the surface of fixed ring all is equipped with the dead lever draw-in groove, the equal movable mounting in surface of grinding pivot has the dead lever, the dead lever all detains swing joint with the activity, the inside of dead lever draw-in groove is all gone into to the dead lever.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a movable circular sealing door, a sealing door outer rotating shaft, a sealing inner container, a convex arc buckle, a spring inclined buckle, spring grooves, compression springs, a first fixing groove and a second fixing groove, the movable circular sealing door is movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body close to the top end, the convex arc buckle is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the movable circular sealing door, the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are respectively arranged inside the convex arc buckle, the inner diameter of the first fixing groove is larger than that of the second fixing groove, the two spring grooves are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the convex arc groove, the compression springs are movably mounted inside the spring grooves, the spring inclined buckles are movably mounted inside the spring grooves, the outer diameter of one spring inclined buckle is larger than that of the other spring inclined buckle, and the spring inclined buckle with the larger size is clamped into the first fixing groove, the size is less the inside of second fixed slot is gone into to spring detain card to one side, the surface of spring detain to one side all is equipped with the chute, the inboard fixed surface of activity circle sealing door installs sealed inner bag, the surface movable mounting of activity circle sealing door has the sealing door outward rotating shaft.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a garbage stirring box, a track rod, a stirring box T-shaped buckle, an outer track T-shaped groove, a stirring rotating shaft, a stirring box top through hole, a stirring box door, a box door bolt and a stirring rod, the garbage stirring box is movably arranged at a position close to the bottom end in the box body, the bottom end of the garbage stirring box is movably arranged with three track rods, the bottom end surface of each track rod is welded with the inner wall of the box body, the outer surface of each track rod is provided with two outer track T-shaped grooves, the bottom end of the garbage stirring box is fixedly provided with six stirring box T-shaped buckles, the stirring box T-shaped buckles are clamped into the inner parts of the outer track T-shaped grooves, the inner part of the garbage stirring box is movably arranged with a stirring rotating shaft, the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft is movably arranged with a plurality of stirring rods, the top end surface of the garbage stirring box is provided with a stirring box top through hole, the garbage stirring box is characterized in that a stirring box door is movably mounted on the front side surface of the garbage stirring box, and a box door bolt is movably mounted at a position, close to the upper side, of the front side surface of the stirring box door.
Preferably, the inner surface of the garbage grinding box is provided with a plurality of inclined plates.
Preferably, the handle is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the stirring box door, and the inner surface of the garbage stirring box is provided with a plurality of inclined plates.
Preferably, the convex arc buckle is clamped into the convex arc groove, and the sealing liner is clamped into the box body.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in top surface of fixed ring has the connecting rod, the connecting rod all with the inner wall welded connection of box, the inside of box is equipped with the motor, motor control grinds the pivot and is rotatory at the surface of fixed ring.
Preferably, the positions, close to the bottom end, inside the fixed circular ring are provided with balancing weights, the bottom end surface of the garbage grinding box is provided with a filter screen, and the surface of the filter screen is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
Preferably, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the stirring rotating shaft.
Preferably, the box door latch is clamped in the garbage stirring box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the convex arc buckle and the two spring inclined buckles with different sizes, when the movable circular sealing door is closed, when the convex arc buckle is clamped into the convex arc groove, the convex arc buckle can firstly collide with the chute on the surface of the spring inclined buckle with a larger size to enable the spring inclined buckle to return to the inside of the spring groove, when the convex arc buckle moves inwards, the spring inclined buckle with the larger size cannot be clamped into the inside of the second fixed groove with a smaller size, so that the convex arc buckle can continuously collide with the chute on the surface of the spring inclined buckle with the smaller size to enable the spring inclined buckle to return to the inside of the spring groove, and when the convex arc buckle moves to the innermost side of the convex arc groove, the two spring inclined buckles respectively rebound to be clamped into the inside of the first fixed groove and the inside of the second fixed groove, so that the movable circular sealing door is stable on the surface of the box body, and accidents caused by the automatic opening of the movable circular sealing door are prevented;
through the cooperation of grinding pivot and dead lever, make the activity detain can be at the inside rotary motion of fixed ring outer tank to make the grinding pestle can carry out circular motion that goes up and down in the inside of rubbish grinding box, thereby make the bottom of grinding pestle grind the crushing to the inside rubbish of rubbish grinding box, make rubbish can not carry out processing on next step with great form, improve the degradation machining efficiency of rubbish. Through the cooperation of stroke spring, make the pestle when striking rubbish and grind the inside rubbish of incasement portion, the resilience force that the accessible produced and the elastic potential energy cooperation of stroke spring to make it can improve grinding, the crushing efficiency to rubbish.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the track rod and the track outer T-shaped groove, the garbage stirring box can be pulled out through the T-shaped buckle of the stirring box, so that the operation of cleaning the interior of the garbage stirring box and the like can be conveniently carried out. Through the matching of the stirring box door and the inclined plate, the fertilizer produced in the garbage stirring box can be concentrated at the position of the stirring box door through the inclined plate, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated at corners and being difficult to take out when being taken out, and the fertilizer can directly fall out of the device through the inclined plate and the stirring box door, and is convenient to collect;
through the mode at the surface mounting half round platform of box, make the device when pouring rubbish into to inside, perhaps a lot of rubbish is not getting into the box through activity circle sealing door inside, and falls out the device, will not get into the inside rubbish collection of box through half round platform and collecting vat, prevents that rubbish from falling on ground and leading to dirty the production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an oblique view, partially in section, of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of part B of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional elevation view of section B of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of part C of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional elevation view of section D of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a movable circular sealing door; 202. an outer rotating shaft of the sealing door; 203. sealing the inner container; 204. a convex arc buckle; 205. the spring is buckled obliquely; 206. a spring groove; 207. a compression spring; 208. a first fixing groove; 209. a second fixing groove; 3. a grinding mechanism; 301. fixing the circular ring; 302. a garbage grinding bin; 303. a fixed ring outer groove; 304. grinding a pestle; 305. a movable buckle; 306. grinding the pestle inner groove; 307. a stroke spring; 308. grinding the pestle limiting groove; 309. grinding a pestle limit buckle; 310. fixing the rod; 311. fixing a limit groove in the circular ring; 312. a limiting disc; 313. a fixed rod clamping groove; 314. grinding the rotating shaft; 315. a balancing weight; 4. a stirring mechanism; 401. a garbage stirring box; 402. a track rod; 403. a T-shaped buckle of the stirring box; 404. a T-shaped groove outside the track; 405. a stirring rotating shaft; 406. a through hole is arranged at the top of the stirring box; 407. a stirrer box door; 408. a door latch; 409. a stirring rod; 5. a control panel; 6. a box door; 7. a half circular table; 8. collecting tank; 9. a handle; 10. a convex arc groove; 11. a sloping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an organic garbage degradation device based on biotransformation comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body 1, a control panel 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1, two box doors 6 are movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body 1, a semicircular table 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body 1, a collecting groove 8 is formed in the top end surface of the semicircular table 7, a grinding mechanism 3 is arranged at a position, close to the middle, inside the box body 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged at a position, close to the lower part, inside the box body 1, and a convex arc groove 10 is formed in the outer surface of the position, provided with the feeding mechanism 2, of the box body 1;
the grinding mechanism 3 comprises a fixed ring 301, a garbage grinding box 302, a fixed ring outer groove 303, a grinding pestle 304, a movable buckle 305, a grinding pestle inner groove 306, a stroke spring 307, a grinding pestle limiting groove 308, a grinding pestle limiting buckle 309, a fixed rod 310, a fixed ring inner limiting groove 311, a limiting disc 312, a fixed rod clamping groove 313, a grinding rotating shaft 314 and a balancing weight 315, wherein the garbage grinding box 302 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, the top end of the garbage grinding box 302 is fixedly provided with two fixed rings 301, the outer surfaces of the fixed rings 301 are respectively provided with a fixed ring outer groove 303, the inner surfaces of the fixed ring outer grooves 303 are respectively provided with a fixed ring inner limiting groove 311, the inner parts of the fixed ring outer grooves 303 are respectively and movably provided with a movable buckle 305, the inner side surfaces of the movable buckles 305 are respectively and fixedly provided with the limiting disc 312, the limiting discs 312 are respectively clamped into the fixed ring inner limiting grooves 311, the outer surface of the movable buckle 305 is movably provided with a grinding pestle 304, the grinding pestle 304 is internally provided with a grinding pestle inner groove 306, the outer end of the movable buckle 305 is clamped into the grinding pestle inner groove 306, the grinding pestle inner groove 306 is internally provided with a stroke spring 307, the inner surface of the grinding pestle inner groove 306 is provided with a grinding pestle limiting groove 308, the outer end surface of the movable buckle 305 is fixedly provided with two grinding pestle limiting buckles 309, the grinding pestle limiting buckles 309 are clamped into the grinding pestle limiting groove 308, the middle position of the fixed ring 301 is movably provided with a grinding rotating shaft 314, the surface of the fixed ring 301 is provided with a fixed rod clamping groove 313, the outer surface of the grinding rotating shaft 314 is movably provided with a fixed rod 310, the fixed rod 310 is movably connected with the movable buckle 305, and the fixed rod 310 is clamped into the fixed rod clamping groove 313.
Further, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a movable circular sealing door 201, a sealing door outer rotating shaft 202, a sealing inner container 203, a convex arc buckle 204, a spring inclined buckle 205, a spring groove 206, a compression spring 207, a first fixing groove 208 and a second fixing groove 209, wherein the movable circular sealing door 201 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1 close to the top end, the convex arc buckle 204 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the movable circular sealing door 201, the first fixing groove 208 and the second fixing groove 209 are respectively arranged inside the convex arc buckle 204, the inner diameter of the first fixing groove 208 is larger than the inner diameter of the second fixing groove 209, the two spring grooves 206 are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the convex arc groove 10, the compression spring 207 is movably arranged inside each spring groove 206, the spring inclined buckles 205 are movably arranged inside each spring groove 206, the outer diameter of one spring inclined buckle 205 is larger than the outer diameter of the other spring inclined buckle 205, the great spring of size is detained 205 card and is gone into the inside of first fixed slot 208 to one side, the less spring of size is detained 205 card and is gone into the inside of second fixed slot 209 to one side, the surface of spring is detained 205 to one side all is equipped with the chute, the inboard fixed surface of activity circle sealing door 201 installs sealed inner bag 203, the surface movable mounting of activity circle sealing door 201 has sealing door outer pivot 202, detain 204 and the cooperation of two different spring of size to one side detain 205 through protruding type arc, make activity circle sealing door 201 firm on box 1 surface, prevent that activity circle sealing door 201 from opening automatically and leading to accident.
Further, the stirring mechanism 4 comprises a garbage stirring box 401, a track rod 402, a stirring box T-shaped buckle 403, a track outer T-shaped groove 404, a stirring rotating shaft 405, a stirring box top through hole 406, a stirring box door 407, a box door bolt 408 and stirring rods 409, the garbage stirring box 401 is movably installed in the box body 1 near the bottom end, three track rods 402 are movably installed at the bottom end of the garbage stirring box 401, the bottom end surface of each track rod 402 is welded with the inner wall of the box body 1, two track outer T-shaped grooves 404 are respectively arranged on the outer surface of each track rod 402, six stirring box T-shaped buckles 403 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the garbage stirring box 401, the stirring box T-shaped buckles 403 are respectively clamped in the track outer T-shaped grooves 404, the stirring rotating shaft 405 is movably installed in the garbage stirring box 401, a plurality of stirring rods 409 are movably installed on the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft 405, the stirring box top through hole 406 is arranged on the top end surface of the garbage stirring box 401, the front side surface of the garbage stirring box 401 is movably provided with a stirring box door 407, the position of the front side surface of the stirring box door 407, which is close to the upper side, is movably provided with a box door bolt 408, and the garbage stirring box 401 can be pulled out through the T-shaped buckle 403 of the stirring box by matching the track rod 402 and the outer T-shaped groove 404 of the track, so that the inside of the garbage stirring box 401 can be conveniently cleaned and cleaned.
Further, the inner surface of the garbage grinding bin 302 is provided with a plurality of inclined plates 11.
Further, the handle 9 is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the stirring box door 407, the plurality of inclined plates 11 are arranged on the inner surface of the garbage stirring box 401, and the garbage stirring box can directly fall out of the device from the garbage stirring box 401 through the inclined plates 11 and the stirring box door 407, so that the garbage stirring box is convenient to collect.
Further, the convex arc buckle 204 is clamped into the convex arc groove 10, the sealing liner 203 is clamped into the box body 1, and the sealing degree between the movable circular sealing door 201 and the box body 1 is improved through the sealing liner 203.
Further, the top surface of retaining ring 301 all fixed mounting have the connecting rod, the connecting rod all with the inner wall welded connection of box 1, the inside of box 1 is equipped with the motor, motor control grinds pivot 314 and is rotatory at retaining ring 301's surface.
Further, the inside position that is close to the bottom of fixed ring 301 all is equipped with balancing weight 315, and the bottom surface of rubbish grinding box 302 is equipped with the filter screen, and the surface of filter screen is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores.
Further, a motor is provided outside the stirring shaft 405, and large garbage cannot fall into the garbage stirring box 401 through the filter net and the filter holes, and must be ground by the grinding pestle 304.
Further, the door latch 408 is engaged with the interior of the garbage stirring box 401, and the door latch 408 secures the stirring box door 407 to the outer surface of the garbage stirring box 401, thereby preventing the stirring box door from being automatically opened by the impact of fertilizer.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, through the matching of the convex arc buckle 204 and the two spring oblique buckles 205 with different sizes, when the device closes the movable circular sealing door 201, when the male buckle 204 is locked into the male buckle 10, the male buckle 204 will first collide with the chute on the surface of the larger spring buckle 205, so as to make it move back to the inside of the spring groove 206, when the male buckle 204 moves inward, the larger size oblique spring buckle 205 cannot be locked inside the smaller size second fixing groove 209, and the male buckle 204 will continue to hit the oblique groove on the surface of the smaller size oblique spring buckle 205, causing it to move back to the inside of the spring groove 206, when the convex arc buckle 204 moves to the innermost side of the convex arc groove 10, the two spring inclined buckles 205 rebound respectively and are clamped into the first fixing groove 208 and the second fixing groove 209, so that the movable circular sealing door 201 is stable on the surface of the box body 1, and accidents caused by the fact that the movable circular sealing door 201 is automatically opened are prevented.
Through the cooperation of grinding pivot 314 and dead lever 310, make the activity detain 305 can be at the inside rotary motion of fixed ring outer tank 303 to make grinding pestle 304 can go on the circular motion that goes up and down in rubbish grinding box 302's inside, thereby make the bottom of grinding pestle 304 grind the crushing to the rubbish of rubbish grinding box 302 inside, make rubbish can not carry out processing on next step with great form, improve the degradation machining efficiency of rubbish. The cooperation of the stroke spring 307 enables the grinding pestle 304 to cooperate with the elastic potential energy of the stroke spring 307 when impacting the garbage in the garbage grinding box 302, thereby improving the efficiency of grinding and pulverizing the garbage.
Through the cooperation of track pole 402 and the outer T type groove 404 of track, make rubbish agitator tank 401 accessible agitator tank T type detain 403 with it outwards pull out to can be convenient wash operation such as clean to the inside of rubbish agitator tank 401. Through the cooperation of agitator chamber door 407 and swash plate 11, the fertilizer accessible swash plate 11 that makes the inside output of rubbish agitator tank 401 concentrates on its position at agitator chamber door 407, prevents when taking out fertilizer, has fertilizer to pile up in the corner and be difficult to take out, makes outside its accessible swash plate 11 and agitator chamber door 407 directly fall out the device from rubbish agitator tank 401, conveniently collects it.
Through the mode at the surface installation half round platform 7 of box 1, make the device when pouring rubbish into inside, perhaps a lot of rubbish is not getting into box 1 inside through activity circle sealing door 201, and falls out the device, will not get into the inside rubbish collection of box 1 through half round platform 7 and collecting vat 8, prevents that rubbish from falling on ground and leading to dirty the production.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an organic waste degradation device based on bioconversion, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body (1), the control panel (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the box body (1), the two box doors (6) are movably mounted on the outer surface of the box body (1), the semi-circular table (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body (1), the collecting groove (8) is formed in the top end surface of the semi-circular table (7), the grinding mechanism (3) is arranged in the position, close to the middle, inside the box body (1), the stirring mechanism (4) is arranged in the position, close to the lower side, inside the box body (1), and the convex arc groove (10) is formed in the outer surface of the position, provided with the feeding mechanism (2), of the box body (1);
the grinding mechanism (3) comprises fixed circular rings (301), a garbage grinding box (302), fixed circular ring outer grooves (303), grinding pestles (304), movable buckles (305), grinding pestle inner grooves (306), stroke springs (307), grinding pestle limiting grooves (308), grinding pestle limiting buckles (309), fixed rods (310), fixed circular ring inner limiting grooves (311), limiting discs (312), fixed rod clamping grooves (313), grinding rotating shafts (314) and balancing weights (315), the garbage grinding box (302) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), the top end of the garbage grinding box (302) is fixedly provided with the two fixed circular rings (301), the outer surfaces of the fixed circular rings (301) are provided with fixed circular ring outer grooves (303), the inner surfaces of the fixed circular ring outer grooves (303) are provided with fixed circular ring inner limiting grooves (311), the grinding pestle structure is characterized in that a movable buckle (305) is movably mounted in the fixed ring outer groove (303), a limiting disc (312) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the movable buckle (305), the limiting disc (312) is clamped in the fixed ring inner limiting groove (311), a grinding pestle (304) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the movable buckle (305), a grinding pestle inner groove (306) is arranged in the grinding pestle (304), the outer end of the movable buckle (305) is clamped in the grinding pestle inner groove (306), a stroke spring (307) is movably mounted in the grinding pestle inner groove (306), a grinding pestle limiting groove (308) is arranged on the inner surface of the grinding pestle inner groove (306), two grinding pestle limiting buckles (309) are fixedly mounted on the outer end surface of the movable buckle (305), the grinding pestle limiting buckles (309) are clamped in the grinding pestle limiting groove (308), the equal movable mounting in intermediate position of fixed ring (301) has grinding pivot (314), the surface of fixed ring (301) all is equipped with dead lever draw-in groove (313), the equal movable mounting in surface of grinding pivot (314) has dead lever (310), dead lever (310) all detains (305) swing joint with the activity, dead lever (310) all blocks the inside of dead lever draw-in groove (313).
2. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a movable circular sealing door (201), a sealing door outer rotating shaft (202), a sealing inner container (203), a convex arc buckle (204), a spring inclined buckle (205), a spring groove (206), a compression spring (207), a first fixing groove (208) and a second fixing groove (209), wherein the movable circular sealing door (201) is movably mounted on the outer surface, close to the top end, of the box body (1), the convex arc buckle (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the movable circular sealing door (201), the first fixing groove (208) and the second fixing groove (209) are respectively arranged inside the convex arc buckle (204), the inner diameter of the first fixing groove (208) is larger than that of the second fixing groove (209), the two spring grooves (206) are both arranged on the inner surface of the convex arc groove (10), and the compression spring (207) is movably mounted inside the spring grooves (206), the equal movable mounting in inside of spring recess (206) has spring to detain (205) to one side, one of them the external diameter size of spring to detain (205) to one side is big than the external diameter size of another spring to detain (205), and the size is great spring to one side detains (205) card and goes into the inside of first fixed slot (208), and the size is less spring to one side detains (205) card and goes into the inside of second fixed slot (209), the surface of spring to one side detains (205) all is equipped with the chute, the inboard fixed surface of activity circle sealing door (201) installs sealed inner bag (203), the surface movable mounting of activity circle sealing door (201) has sealed door outward shaft (202).
3. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a garbage stirring box (401), a track rod (402), a stirring box T-shaped buckle (403), an outer track T-shaped groove (404), a stirring rotating shaft (405), a stirring box top through hole (406), a stirring box door (407), a box door bolt (408) and a stirring rod (409), wherein the garbage stirring box (401) is movably arranged at the position close to the bottom end inside the box body (1), three track rods (402) are movably arranged at the bottom end of the garbage stirring box (401), the bottom end surface of each track rod (402) is welded and connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer surface of each track rod (402) is provided with two outer track T-shaped grooves (404), the bottom end of the garbage stirring box (401) is fixedly provided with six stirring box T-shaped buckles (403), and the stirring box T-shaped buckles (403) are clamped into the outer track T-shaped grooves (404), the inside movable mounting of rubbish agitator tank (401) has stirring pivot (405), the surface movable mounting of stirring pivot (405) has a plurality of puddlers (409), the top surface of rubbish agitator tank (401) is equipped with agitator tank top through-hole (406), the positive side surface movable mounting of rubbish agitator tank (401) has agitator tank door (407), agitator tank door (407) positive side surface is close to the position movable mounting of top has chamber door bolt (408).
4. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the garbage grinding box (302) is provided with a plurality of inclined plates (11).
5. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: the handle (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the front side of the stirring box door (407), and a plurality of inclined plates (11) are arranged on the inner surface of the garbage stirring box (401).
6. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the convex arc buckle (204) is clamped into the convex arc groove (10), and the sealing liner (203) is clamped into the box body (1).
7. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of retaining ring (301) all fixed mounting have the connecting rod, the connecting rod all with the inner wall welded connection of box (1), the inside of box (1) is equipped with the motor, motor control grinds pivot (314) and is rotatory at the surface of retaining ring (301).
8. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage grinding device is characterized in that a balancing weight (315) is arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, inside the fixed circular ring (301), a filtering net is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the garbage grinding box (302), and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the surface of the filtering net.
9. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a motor is arranged on the outer side of the stirring rotating shaft (405).
10. A device for degrading organic waste based on bioconversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: the box door bolt (408) is clamped in the garbage stirring box (401).
CN202111601032.3A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Organic garbage degradation device based on bioconversion Active CN114289450B (en)

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CN212388015U (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-01-22 戴志敏 A fermentation equipment for feed production
CN212773981U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-23 郑州华庆塑胶科技有限公司 Plastic clamping frame for observation window of sick house door
CN215123341U (en) * 2021-04-11 2021-12-14 安徽杰大饲料有限公司 Ecological fish material feeding device for aquaculture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20103120U1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2001-05-03 Sbm Maschinen Gmbh Device for disposal of bio waste
CN101444786A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-06-03 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Method for treating waste after meal
CN202481623U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 重庆市巴县中学校 Novel trash can for preventing garbage from dropping out
CN107876128A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-06 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind of crank controls Chinese herbal medicine lapping device
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