CN114234566A - Drying device is used in honeysuckle processing - Google Patents
Drying device is used in honeysuckle processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114234566A CN114234566A CN202111609480.8A CN202111609480A CN114234566A CN 114234566 A CN114234566 A CN 114234566A CN 202111609480 A CN202111609480 A CN 202111609480A CN 114234566 A CN114234566 A CN 114234566A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a drying device for honeysuckle processing, which comprises a pretreatment box and a drying box, wherein the pretreatment box comprises a pretreatment box main body, the upper end surface of the pretreatment box main body is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a drying pipe, the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a first water absorption plate, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting groove are respectively provided with a group of pretreatment grooves, a surface water adsorption mechanism is arranged in each pretreatment groove, the bottom of the mounting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, the end surface of one side of the pretreatment box main body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with the front part of the upper end surface of the drying box, the drying box comprises a drying box main body, the upper end surface of the drying box main body is fixedly connected with an air suction pump, one side of the upper end surface of the drying box main body is provided with a feed inlet, the honeysuckle drying machine has the advantages that the honeysuckle drying speed is higher, and the honeysuckle drying quality is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of honeysuckle processing, in particular to a drying device for honeysuckle processing.
Background
Honeysuckle flower, also known as honeysuckle flower. Honeysuckle is named from compendium of materia Medica, and is obtained because honeysuckle flowers turn white at first and then turn yellow. The flos Lonicerae is dried bud or flower with initial blossom of Lonicera Japonica of Lonicera of Caprifoliaceae and plants of the same genus. Honeysuckle flower, flos Lonicerae, is named honeysuckle flower, blossoming in March, five blossoms, slight fragrance, reddish pedicel, white flower in the beginning, yellow flower in one or two days. Two flowers are in one pedicel, two stamens are extended out to form a double pair, the shape and the shadow are not separated, the shape is as if the male and the female are accompanied, and the two stamens are like a mandarin duck dancing, so the double-flower dual-flower.
When honeysuckle is dried, water drops are adhered to the surface of the honeysuckle at present, so that the honeysuckle is uneven in cooling and heating during drying, the drying effect is influenced, and the drying speed is reduced; meanwhile, when honeysuckle is dried, the honeysuckle is oxidized due to the intervention of oxygen, so that the quality of the honeysuckle is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for honeysuckle processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a drying device for honeysuckle processing comprises a pretreatment box and a drying box, wherein the pretreatment box comprises a pretreatment box main body, the upper end surface of the pretreatment box main body is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a drying pipe, the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a first water absorption plate, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting groove are respectively provided with a group of pretreatment grooves, a surface water adsorption mechanism is arranged in the pretreatment grooves, the bottom of the mounting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, the end surface of one side of the pretreatment box main body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with the front part of the upper end surface of the drying box, the drying box comprises a drying box main body, the upper end surface of the drying box main body is fixedly connected with an air pump, one side of the upper end surface of the drying box main body is provided with a feed inlet, drying tank and heating tank have been seted up to stoving case main part inside, stoving inslot wall fixedly connected with bearing mechanism, stoving tank bottom fixedly connected with air discharge plate, be provided with the baffle between stoving groove and the heating tank, baffle up end fixedly connected with deflector, thermal cycle device is installed to heating tank rear side inner wall.
Preferably, the pretreatment tank is communicated with the inside of the heating tank through the feed inlet, and the pretreatment tank is arranged above the heating tank.
Preferably, in this embodiment, both the front end surface and the rear end surface of the first water absorbing plate are fixedly connected with fluff, the fluff is specifically cotton wool with a length not less than cm, one side of the first water absorbing plate, which is away from the inner wall of the mounting groove, is fixedly connected with the side end surface of the drying pipe, at least one group of air holes is formed in one side of the drying pipe, which is adjacent to the first water absorbing plate, the upper end surface of the drying pipe is communicated with the air suction pump through a group of air pipes, and an air inlet of the air suction pump is communicated with the inside of the drying groove.
Preferably, surface water adsorption device includes that the second absorbs water the board, a set of guide post respectively runs through to second absorb water board up end both sides, just guide post and second absorb water board sliding connection, second absorb water board up end elastic connection's one end, elastic connection is located between two sets of guide posts.
Preferably, the two ends of the guide post are respectively and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the pretreatment tank, one end of the elastic connecting piece, which deviates from the second water absorption plate, is elastically connected to the top of the pretreatment tank, and fluff, which is the same as the front end face of the first water absorption plate, is also arranged on one side, adjacent to the first water absorption plate, of the second water absorption plate.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes, fixed connection is terminal surface before the preliminary treatment case main part, the one end of output fixedly connected with pivot, the one end that the pivot deviates from runs through terminal surface before the preliminary treatment case main part, two sets of eccentric wheel second motors of pivot side end face fixedly connected with, two sets of surface water adsorption device are respectively in the inside in two sets of preliminary treatment grooves, and eccentric wheel second motor is in the second board below that absorbs water.
Preferably, as this embodiment, the rotor plate is through the output fixed connection of a set of connection pivot and first motor, the rotor plate is in the deflector top, the deflector slope sets up, bearing mechanism totally two sets of top-down slope sets up at the stoving inslot wall, and the bearing mechanism's that is located the top the highest point flushes with the minimum of deflector, and the bearing mechanism both ends that are located the below are respectively with stoving inslot both sides inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the thermal cycle device comprises a square heating tube, a square communicating tube and an electric heater, the electric heater is fixedly connected to the front end face of the square heating tube, and the square communicating tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the square heating tube.
Preferably, as this embodiment, terminal surface fixed connection under heating side's pipe up end and the drying duct, heating side's pipe is linked together through intercommunication side's pipe and air discharge plate, at least a set of exhaust hole has been seted up to the air discharge plate up end, just the intraductal flow control valve that is provided with of intercommunication side.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a drying device for honeysuckle processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention arranges a mounting groove on the upper end surface of a pretreatment box, a first water absorption plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the first water absorption plate are both fixedly connected with fluff, the fluff is cotton fluff with the length not less than cm, a group of mounting grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting groove, a second water absorption plate is connected in the mounting groove in a sliding way through two groups of guide posts, the fluff which is the same as the front end surface of the first water absorption plate is also arranged on one side of the second water absorption plate adjacent to the first water absorption plate, so that the honeysuckle enters the pretreatment groove and is positioned on one side of the second water absorption plate adjacent to the first water absorption plate, the fluff on the surface of the honeysuckle can be absorbed through the fluff on the first water absorption plate and the second water absorption plate, an eccentric wheel second motor is also arranged in the mounting groove, the eccentric wheel second motor is driven through a rotating shaft, so that when the eccentric wheel second motor is driven, can make the second absorb water the board and be the up-and-down motion inside the mounting groove, and then better to the water adsorption effect on honeysuckle surface, and the second absorbs water the board up end and passes through elastic connection spare and mounting groove elastic connection for it is more stable when the up-and-down motion is to the second absorb water the board, further improves the adsorption effect to honeysuckle surface water, prevents simultaneously that the second from absorbing water the board motion instability and causing the damage to the honeysuckle surface.
2. The invention arranges a drying groove and a heating groove in a drying box, the drying groove and the heating groove are separated by a baffle, a guide plate is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the baffle, the guide plate is arranged below a rotating plate, so that the honeysuckle can enter the drying groove through the guide plate after the treatment in a pretreatment box is finished, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the drying groove, the supporting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the drying groove from top to bottom, the highest point of the supporting mechanism positioned above is flush with the lowest point of the guide plate, two ends of the supporting mechanism positioned below are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls on two sides of the drying groove, the honeysuckle can be flatly laid on the supporting mechanism after entering the drying groove, an exhaust plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of the drying groove, a square heating pipe is arranged in the heating groove, the upper end surface of the square heating pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the drying pipe, and the upper end surface of the drying pipe is communicated with an exhaust pump through a group of air pipes, an air inlet of the air pump is communicated with the inside of the drying groove, air in the drying groove is sucked out through the air pump and then is sent into the inside of the heating square tube through the drying tube, an electric heater is arranged on the front end face of the heating square tube, the air in the heating square tube can be heated through the electric heater, the heating square tube is communicated with the exhaust plate through the communicating square tube, a flow control valve is arranged in the communicating square tube, at least one group of exhaust holes are formed in the upper end face of the exhaust plate, the heated air can enter the drying groove to dry the honeysuckle, at least one group of air holes are formed in one side of the drying tube adjacent to the first water absorption plate, the heated air enters the drying tube after being pumped out by the air pump and can enter the mounting groove through the air holes to dry the fluff on the first water absorption plate and the second water absorption plate, and the amount of hot air entering the drying groove through the exhaust plate can be less than the amount of air pumped out by the air pump under the action of the flow control valve, make the atmospheric pressure of drying tank inside reduce, and then also better to the effect that the honeysuckle was dried, the gaseous total content of drying tank inside reduces simultaneously can oxygen content also reduce, and then has reduced the honeysuckle and has been oxidized the possibility in the drying process for the effect that the honeysuckle was dried is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying device for processing honeysuckle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the thermal cycler of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pretreatment tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pretreatment tank of the present invention with the first water absorption plate, the surface water absorption mechanism, and the driving mechanism removed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the surface water adsorption mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 pretreatment box, 2 drying box, 3 drying box main body, 4 air pump, 5 feeding inlet, 6 thermal cycle device, 7 guide plate, 8 bearing mechanism, 9 drying groove, 10 exhaust plate, 11 baffle, 12 heating groove, 13 heating square tube, 14 communicating square tube, 15 electric heater, 16 pretreatment box main body, 17 drying tube, 18 first water absorption plate, 19 surface water absorption mechanism, 20 first motor, 21 rotating plate, 22 driving mechanism, 23 mounting groove, 24 pretreatment groove, 25 second water absorption plate, 26 elastic connecting piece, 27 guide post, 28 rotating shaft, 29 eccentric wheel, 30 second motor.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
The embodiment of the invention provides a drying device for processing honeysuckle, which comprises a pretreatment box 1 and a drying box 2, wherein the pretreatment box 1 comprises a pretreatment box main body 16, the upper end surface of the pretreatment box main body 16 is provided with an installation groove 23, the inner wall of one side of the installation groove 23 is fixedly connected with a drying pipe 17, the inner wall of the other side of the installation groove 23 is fixedly connected with a first water absorption plate 18, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the installation groove 23 are respectively provided with a group of pretreatment grooves 24, a surface water adsorption mechanism 19 is arranged in the pretreatment grooves 24, the bottom of the installation groove 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 21, a driving mechanism 22 is arranged in the installation groove 23, the end surface of one side of the pretreatment box main body 16 is fixedly connected with a first motor 20, the pretreatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the front part of the upper end surface of the drying box 2, the drying box 2 comprises a drying box main body 3, the upper end surface of the drying box main body 3 is fixedly connected with an air suction pump 4, one side of the upper end surface of the drying box main body 3 is provided with a feed inlet 5, drying tank 9 and heating tank 12 have been seted up to stoving case main part 3 inside, and drying tank 9 inner wall fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 8, and drying tank 9 bottom fixedly connected with air discharge plate 10 is provided with baffle 11 between drying tank 9 and the heating tank 12, and baffle 11 up end fixedly connected with deflector 7, heating tank 12 rear side inner wall install thermal cycle device 6.
In this embodiment, the pretreatment tank 1 is communicated with the inside of the heating tank 12 through the feed inlet 5, and the pretreatment tank 1 is arranged above the heating tank 12, so that the honeysuckle inside the pretreatment tank 1 can enter the drying tank 2 through the feed inlet 5.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with fine hair of preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of first water absorption board 18, fine hair specifically is length not less than 10 cm's cotton velvet, can adsorb through fine hair on honeysuckle surface, the honeysuckle surface when making the stoving is drier, and then the stoving effect is better, speed is faster, first water absorption board 18 deviates from 23 inner wall one sides of mounting groove and drying duct 17 side end fixed connection, at least a set of gas pocket has been seted up to drying duct 17 and the adjacent one side of first water absorption board 18, drying duct 17 up end is through a set of trachea and aspiration pump 4 intercommunication, inside air inlet intercommunication drying groove 9 of aspiration pump 4, can blow in gas inside mounting groove 23 through the gas pocket, make the fine hair on the first water absorption board 18 weathered.
In this embodiment, the surface water adsorption mechanism 19 includes a second water absorption plate 25, a set of guiding posts 27 respectively penetrate through two sides of the upper end surface of the second water absorption plate 25, the guiding posts 27 are slidably connected with the second water absorption plate 25, the upper end surface of the second water absorption plate 25 is elastically connected with one end of an elastic connecting piece 26, and the elastic connecting piece 26 is located between the two sets of guiding posts 27, so that the second water absorption plate 25 can move up and down inside the installation groove 23.
Wherein, the both ends of guide post 27 fixed connection respectively are in pretreatment groove 24's top and bottom, and elastic connection 26 deviates from the one end elastic connection of second water absorption board 25 at pretreatment groove 24 top, and second water absorption board 25 also is provided with the fine hair the same with first water absorption board 18 preceding terminal surface with the adjacent one side of first water absorption board 18, absorbs honeysuckle surface moisture jointly through the fine hair of first water absorption board 18 and the adjacent one side of second water absorption board 25.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 22 includes 30, 30 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the pretreatment tank main body 16, the output end of 30 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 28, one end of the rotating shaft 28 departing from 30 penetrates through the front end face of the pretreatment tank main body 16, two sets of eccentric wheel second motors 29 are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the rotating shaft 28, two sets of surface water adsorption mechanisms 19 are respectively arranged inside two sets of pretreatment tanks 24, and the eccentric wheel second motors 29 are arranged below the second water absorption plates 25, the rotating shaft 28 is driven to rotate through 30, so that the surface water adsorption mechanisms 19 can drive the second water absorption plates 25 to move up and down inside the pretreatment tanks 24, and meanwhile, under the action of the elastic connecting piece 26, the second water absorption plates 25 can stably move up and down inside the installation grooves 23, and the phenomenon of jumping cannot occur.
In this embodiment, the rotating plate 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 20 through a set of connecting rotating shaft, the rotating plate 21 is above the guiding plate 7, the rotating plate 21 is controlled by the first motor 20 to rotate, so that the honeysuckle can enter the drying box 2, the connection point between the pretreatment box 1 and the drying box 2 can also be closed, the guiding plate 7 is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the guiding plate 7 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, the supporting mechanisms 8 are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the drying groove 9 from top to bottom, the highest point of the supporting mechanism 8 positioned above is flush with the lowest point of the guiding plate 7, the included angle between the supporting mechanism 8 and the horizontal plane is 15-20 degrees, the two ends of the supporting mechanism 8 positioned below are fixedly connected with the inner walls on the two sides of the drying groove 9 respectively, after the honeysuckle enters the drying box 2 from the pretreatment box 1, the honeysuckle falls onto the supporting mechanism 8 above through the guiding plate 7, and then falls onto the second set of racking mechanisms 8.
In this embodiment, the thermal cycling device 6 includes a square heating tube 13, a square communicating tube 14 and an electric heater 15, the electric heater 15 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the square heating tube 13, and the square communicating tube 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the square heating tube 13.
Specifically, the upper end face of the square heating tube 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the drying tube 17, the square heating tube 13 is communicated with the exhaust plate 10 through the square communicating tube 14, at least one group of exhaust holes are formed in the upper end face of the exhaust plate 10, a flow control valve is arranged in the square communicating tube 14, the amount of gas entering the drying groove 9 can be controlled through the flow control valve, and then the air pressure in the drying groove 9 is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: the honeysuckle is put into the mounting groove 23 after being cleaned, then the eccentric wheel is driven by 30 to rotate by the second motor 29, so that the second water absorption plate 25 moves up and down in the pretreatment groove 24, water on the surface of the honeysuckle can be absorbed completely under the action of fluff on one side adjacent to the first water absorption plate 18 and the second water absorption plate 25, then the rotating plate 21 is rotated by the first motor 20, the honeysuckle enters the drying box 2, the honeysuckle naturally slides down to the supporting mechanism 8 through the guide plate 7, the supporting mechanism 8 inclines at a small angle and has meshes at the same time, the honeysuckle can be paved on the supporting mechanism 8, when the thickness of the honeysuckle is enough, the honeysuckle falls onto the second layer of supporting mechanism 8, then the electric heater 15 is started to heat the heating square pipe 13, the air in the drying groove 9 is pumped by the air pump 4, and the bottom of the mounting groove 23 is plugged by the rotating plate 21 controlled by the first motor 20, the air of taking out can weather through the fine hair on drying tube 17 can pass through the pore pair first water absorption board 18 and the second water absorption board 25, then get into the inside quilt of heating side pipe 13 and heat, rethread air discharge plate 10 and the inside honeysuckle of the square pipe 14 entering drying groove 9 are dried, follow-up hot-air can be at drying groove 9, heating side pipe 13 and drying tube 17 inner loop, because the inside flow control valve of the pore pair of drying tube 17 side end face and the square pipe 14 of intercommunication, make the inside atmospheric pressure of drying groove 9 reduce gradually, the low-pressure makes the excessive speed of honeysuckle steam faster, and then accelerate the drying efficiency of honeysuckle.
In summary, in the drying apparatus for processing honeysuckle provided by the present invention, the upper end surface of the pretreatment tank 1 is provided with the mounting groove 23, the first water absorption plate 18 is disposed inside the mounting groove 23, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the first water absorption plate 18 are both fixedly connected with the fluff, the fluff is specifically cotton wool with a length of not less than 10cm, meanwhile, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting groove 23 are respectively provided with a set of mounting groove 23, wherein the second water absorption plate 25 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 23 through two sets of guide posts 27, the fluff same as the front end surface of the first water absorption plate 18 is also disposed on the side of the second water absorption plate 25 adjacent to the first water absorption plate 18, so that the honeysuckle enters the pretreatment tank 24 and is located on the side of the second water absorption plate 25 adjacent to the first water absorption plate 18, the fluff on the first water absorption plate 18 and the second water absorption plate 25 can absorb the moisture on the surface of the honeysuckle, and the mounting groove 23 is also provided with the eccentric wheel second motor 29, eccentric wheel second motor 29 receives 30 drive through pivot 28, make when driving eccentric wheel second motor 29 through 30, can make the second absorb water board 25 be up-and-down motion in mounting groove 23 inside, and then it is better to the water adsorption effect on honeysuckle surface, and the second absorbs water board 25 up end passes through elastic connection spare 26 and mounting groove 23 elastic connection, it is more stable when making the up-and-down motion that the second absorbs water board 25, further improve the adsorption effect to honeysuckle surface water, prevent simultaneously that the second from absorbing water board 25 motion unstability from causing the damage to the honeysuckle surface.
According to the invention, a drying groove 9 and a heating groove 12 are arranged in a drying box 2, the drying groove 9 and the heating groove 12 are separated by a baffle plate 11, a guide plate 7 is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the baffle plate 11, the guide plate 7 is arranged below a rotating plate 21, so that honeysuckle can enter the drying groove 9 through the guide plate 7 after the internal treatment of a pretreatment box 1 is finished, a supporting mechanism 8 is arranged in the drying groove 9, the supporting mechanism 8 is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the drying groove 9 from top to bottom, the highest point of the supporting mechanism 8 positioned above is flush with the lowest point of the guide plate 7, two ends of the supporting mechanism 8 positioned below are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls on two sides of the drying groove 9, the honeysuckle can be flatly laid on the supporting mechanism 8 after entering the drying groove 9, an exhaust plate 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the drying groove 9, a heating square tube 13 is arranged in the heating groove 12, the up end of heating side's pipe 13 and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of drying duct 17, drying duct 17 up end is through a set of trachea and aspiration pump 4 intercommunication, inside air inlet intercommunication drying groove 9 of aspiration pump 4, through aspiration pump 4 with the inside air suction of drying groove 9, then send into inside heating side's pipe 13 through drying duct 17, the terminal surface is provided with electric heater 15 before heating side's pipe 13, can heat up the inside air of heating side's pipe 13 through electric heater 15, and heating side's pipe 13 is through communicating side's pipe 14 and exhaust plate 10 intercommunication, and be provided with flow control valve in communicating side's pipe 14 inside, set up at least a set of exhaust hole at exhaust plate 10 up the up end, the air after the heating can get into drying groove 9 inside and dry the honeysuckle, and set up at least a set of gas pocket in drying duct 17 and the adjacent one side of first suction plate 18, the air of heating is taken out by aspiration pump 4 and gets into drying duct 17 inside can get into the mounting groove 23 through the gas pocket inside and first suction water The fine hair on board 18 and the second board 25 that absorbs water is dried, and under flow control valve's effect, the hot air volume that gets into the inside of drying groove 9 through air discharge plate 10 can be less than the air volume that aspiration pump 4 took out, make the inside atmospheric pressure reduction of drying groove 9, and then the effect of drying to the honeysuckle is also better, the inside gaseous total content of drying groove 9 reduces simultaneously can oxygen content also reduce, and then reduced the honeysuckle and in the possibility of being oxidized of stoving in-process, make the effect of honeysuckle stoving better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in honeysuckle processing, includes pretreatment tank (1) and stoving case (2), its characterized in that: the pretreatment tank (1) comprises a pretreatment tank main body (16), a mounting groove (23) is formed in the upper end face of the pretreatment tank main body (16), a drying pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (23), a first water absorbing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove (23), a set of pretreatment tank (24) is respectively formed in the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting groove (23), a surface water absorbing mechanism (19) is arranged in the pretreatment tank (24), a rotating plate (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting groove (23), a driving mechanism (22) is arranged in the mounting groove (23), a first motor (20) is fixedly connected to the end face of one side of the pretreatment tank main body (16), the pretreatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to the front portion of the upper end face of the drying tank (2), the drying tank (2) comprises a drying tank main body (3), drying box main part (3) up end fixedly connected with aspiration pump (4), feed inlet (5) have been seted up to drying box main part (3) up end one side, drying box main part (3) inside drying groove (9) and heating bath (12) have been seted up, drying groove (9) inner wall fixedly connected with bearing mechanism (8), drying groove (9) bottom fixedly connected with air discharge plate (10), be provided with between drying groove (9) and heating bath (12) baffle (11), end fixedly connected with deflector (7) on baffle (11), heating bath (12) rear side inner wall installs thermal cycle device (6).
2. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pretreatment box (1) is communicated with the interior of the heating groove (12) through the feed inlet (5), and the pretreatment box (1) is arranged above the heating groove (12).
3. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end face and the rear end face of the first water absorbing plate (18) are fixedly connected with fluff, the fluff is cotton wool with the length not less than 10cm, one side, away from the inner wall of the mounting groove (23), of the first water absorbing plate (18) is fixedly connected with the side end face of the drying pipe (17), at least one group of air holes are formed in one side, adjacent to the first water absorbing plate (18), of the drying pipe (17), and the upper end face of the drying pipe (17) is communicated with the air suction pump (4) through a group of air pipes.
4. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: surface water adsorption apparatus constructs (19) and includes second suction pad (25), a set of guide post (27) respectively runs through in second suction pad (25) up end both sides, just guide post (27) and second suction pad (25) sliding connection, the one end of second suction pad (25) up end elastic connection (26), elastic connection (26) are located between two sets of guide post (27).
5. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the both ends of guide post (27) fixed connection respectively are in the top and the bottom of preliminary treatment groove (24), elastic connection spare (26) draw back the one end elastic connection at preliminary treatment groove (24) top of second board (25) that absorbs water, second board (25) that absorbs water also is provided with the fine hair the same with first board (18) preceding terminal surface that absorbs water with first board (18) adjacent one side of absorbing water.
6. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: actuating mechanism (22) includes (30), terminal surface before preliminary treatment case main part (16) is fixed connection (30), the one end of output fixedly connected with pivot (28) of (30), the one end that pivot (28) deviate from (30) runs through the terminal surface before preliminary treatment case main part (16), two sets of eccentric wheel second motor (29) of pivot (28) side end face fixedly connected with, two sets of surface water adsorption mechanism (19) are respectively in the inside in two sets of preliminary treatment groove (24), and eccentric wheel second motor (29) absorb water board (25) below at the second.
7. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying device, including deflector (7), bearing mechanism (8), deflector (21) and first motor (20), deflector (21) are connected the output fixed connection of pivot and first motor (20) through a set of, deflector (21) are in deflector (7) top, deflector (7) slope sets up, bearing mechanism (8) total two sets of top-down slope sets up at drying groove (9) inner wall, and the highest point that is located bearing mechanism (8) of top flushes with the minimum of deflector (7), and bearing mechanism (8) both ends that are located the below are respectively with drying groove (9) both sides inner wall fixed connection.
8. The drying device for honeysuckle processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat circulating device (6) comprises a heating square pipe (13), a communicating square pipe (14) and an electric heater (15), the electric heater (15) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the heating square pipe (13), and the communicating square pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the heating square pipe (13).
9. The drying device for honeysuckle processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying device, including heating side pipe (13), exhaust plate (10), set up a set of exhaust hole on the exhaust plate (10), just be provided with flow control valve in the square pipe of intercommunication (14) in heating side pipe (13) up end and drying duct (17) terminal surface fixed connection down, heating side pipe (13) are linked together through square pipe of intercommunication (14) and exhaust plate (10), at least a set of exhaust hole has been seted up to exhaust plate (10) up end, just be provided with flow control valve in the square pipe of intercommunication (14).
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| CN202111609480.8A CN114234566B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Drying device is used in honeysuckle processing |
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| CN202111609480.8A CN114234566B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Drying device is used in honeysuckle processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116753684A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-09-15 | 湖南白马山药业有限公司 | Accurate even drying equipment of honeysuckle |
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| CN114234566B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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