CN107014160A - Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine - Google Patents
Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107014160A CN107014160A CN201710349261.8A CN201710349261A CN107014160A CN 107014160 A CN107014160 A CN 107014160A CN 201710349261 A CN201710349261 A CN 201710349261A CN 107014160 A CN107014160 A CN 107014160A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- air
- solar energy
- drying room
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in buildings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/086—Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, it includes drying room, the drying room is closed drying room, the bottom of drying room is provided with even wind chamber, and even wind chamber connects pressure fan, and pressure fan is connected with the port of export of air energy module, the return air inlet end of air energy module is connected with the top of drying room, solar energy heat exchanger is installed in the return air inlet end of air energy module, solar energy heat exchanger is connected through pipeline with attemperater, circulating pump is provided with the pipeline.Solar energy and air can apply to drying technology by the present invention, and share a set of supply air system, and pass through computer control, it can realize that Dual-energy source is run together according to technique and climatic condition, also be can be used alone a kind of energy, and solar energy is made full use of when sunlight is abundant, and air energy is used at cloudy day or night without sunlight, so as to make full use of the regenerative resource of the Nature, automatically controlled by full-computerized and reach optimal energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying heating equipment, feature is a kind of solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine.
Background technology
In recent years in terms of the animals and plants drying technology on had been widely used the technologies such as air energy, solar energy, but be all base
All it is to use the single energy in sheet, otherwise high energy consumption is caused, otherwise cause drying efficiency low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, with reality
Solar energy or air energy or solar energy can be selected to be combined at progress heating, drying with air according to natural conditions when now drying
Reason, makes drying technology reach optimal energy-saving effect.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem with following technical scheme：
Solar energy of the present invention, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, including drying room, drying room are closed drying room, under drying room
Portion is provided with even wind chamber, and even wind chamber connects pressure fan, and pressure fan is connected with the port of export of air energy module, air energy module pump
Return air inlet end is connected with the top of drying room, and the return air inlet end of air energy module is provided with solar energy heat exchanger, solar heat
Exchanger is connected through pipeline with attemperater, and circulating pump is provided with the pipeline, by the hot water produced by solar heat-collection plate
Inject and heat exchange is produced in solar energy heat exchanger.
The attemperater is connected by pipeline with solar heat-collection plate, and water circulating pump is provided with the pipeline.
The air energy module is by setting hot and humid gas condensation dehydration device to be dehumidified.
Humidity sensor and temperature sensor, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, air energy mould are installed in the drying room
Block and solar energy heat exchanger are connected with computerized control system, and operation is automatically adjusted to realize.
Solar energy and air can apply to drying technology by the present invention, and share a set of supply air system, and pass through computer control
System, can realize that Dual-energy source is run together, also can be used alone a kind of energy according to technique and climatic condition, when sunlight is abundant
Wait and make full use of solar energy at cloudy day or night without sunlight using air energy so as to make full use of the regenerative resource of the Nature,
Automatically controlled by full-computerized and reached optimal energy-saving effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is solar energy of the present invention, the structural representation of air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine.
In figure：1-drying room, 2-pressure fan, 3-air energy module, 4-circulating pump, 5-insulation water temperature, 6-recirculated water
Pump, 7-solar heat-collection plate, 8-solar energy heat exchanger.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, solar energy of the present invention, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine are main by drying room 1, pressure fan 2, air
Energy module 3, circulating pump 4, insulation water temperature 5, water circulating pump 6, solar heat-collection plate 7, solar energy heat exchanger 8 are constituted.Drying room 1 is
Closed drying room, the bottom of drying room is provided with the porous even wind chamber blown upward, and even wind chamber connects pressure fan 2, pressure fan 2 and air energy
The port of export of module 3 is connected, and the return air port of air energy module 3 is connected with the top of drying room 1, time of air energy module 3
Solar energy heat exchanger 8 is installed in the end of air port, the air exported out of drying room can be heated, solar energy heat exchanger
8 are connected through pipeline with attemperater 5, and circulating pump 4 is provided with the pipeline, by circulating pump 4 by the hot water in attemperater
Source is sent into solar energy heat exchanger 8 to carry out heat exchange so as to heat air in drying room；Attemperater 5 passes through pipeline and the sun
Energy collecting plate 7 is connected, and water circulating pump 6 is provided with the pipeline, and the water in attemperater 5 is sent into the sun by water circulating pump
Energy collecting plate 7 is heated；Air energy module 3 is relative in drying room by setting the progress dehumidifying of hot and humid gas condensation dehydration device to make
Humidity is constantly reduced, so as to reach the purpose dried.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
Water is circulated by water circulating pump 6 between solar heat-collection plate 7 and attemperater 5, and solar heat-collection plate 7 will be incubated
The hot water that water in water tank 5 is heated in 80 DEG C or so, attemperater 5 is injected into solar energy heat exchanger 8 through circulating pump 4 and is allowed to
Wet air in heating, drying room 1 heats air by solar energy heat exchanger 8, then further adds by air energy module 3
Heat, dry after the even wind chamber that is blown into by pressure fan 2 in drying room and form the circulatory system, make baking by constantly heating, dehumidifying
Dry material is dehydrated treating in room 1, so as to reach the purpose of drying.
Air energy module 3 of the present invention serves further heating and the effect of condensation dehydration, certain when having reached
Drying process index after be stopped, only can be worked on by solar energy system, the exhaust fan 9 being now placed on drying room top
Being opened to Natural Circulation makes material that the technological requirement for reaching drying is further dried.
The present invention is provided with humidity sensor and temperature sensor (not shown), humidity sensor, temperature in drying room 1
Degree sensor, air energy module and solar energy heat exchanger are connected with computerized control system, real by computerized control system
Now automatically control, adjust operation.
Drying room 1 of the present invention is confined space, and material drying will be needed to be positioned in confined space, confined space and set hanger
To place material, bottom is the even wind chamber separated with porous stainless steel plate, and both sides set the closed logical hall door of insulation, to facilitate materials vehicle
Turnover.
Pressure fan 2 of the present invention, can send into the heat drying air after air energy module 3 heats up, dehumidified
Drying room makes the airflow circulating of whole drying system formation closing with material drying.
Circulating pump 4 of the present invention, solar energy heat exchanger 8 is delivered to heating drying system by the hot water of attemperater
Air and form the circulatory system.
Attemperater 5 of the present invention, to deposit the hot water after solar heat-collection plate is heated, attemperater is set
There are water level and temperature control device.
Water circulating pump 6 of the present invention, the water of attemperater 5 is delivered to solar heat-collection plate 7 to absorb the heat of the sun
Attemperater is delivered to after amount and the circulatory system is formed.
Solar heat-collection plate 7 of the present invention, absorbs the heat in solar energy by shell heat-exchange system and follows
Ring water.
Solar energy heat exchanger 8 of the present invention, is that a kind of pipe sticks up heat-exchange system, hot water is flowed through in pipe, and heat leads to
Cross and twine air that fin heating of Yao again on the outside of pipeline flow through to reach the purpose of heating air.
Temperature sensor and temperature sensor are provided with air exhauster 9 or hydrofuge machine of the present invention, drying room, works as drying room
Interior temperature and humidity reached after certain drought index, and air energy module from service is controlled by computerized control system, only by
Solar energy system is worked on, and the air exhauster being now placed on drying room top is opened, and reaches that material is further dried in Natural Circulation
Reach the technological requirement of drying.
The present invention in same air heat exchange hothouse (drying room) while installing solar heat by exchanging and air
Energy heat exchanger, shares a set of pressure fan and computerized control system again, passes through programming and following process can be achieved：
Heat pump machine solar energy works together when the 1st, needing high temperature high heat in initial drying；
2nd, technological requirement is reached in temperature rise, relative humidity is reduced to air energy Account Dept after technological requirement and stops fortune
OK, only stay solar energy system to run, exhaust fan is opened progress Natural Circulation material and is further dried, be only now water pump circulation consumption
Seldom energy, so that greatling save energy consumption has reached optimal energy-saving effect.
It is known that air heat pump technology is to be using what the low-temperature heat quantity in anti-Carnot's principle build-up of air was heated
A kind of technology saved very much, electric heating effect is than up to 1：4, but due to being that certain energy is also needed to electrically-driven compressors is defeated
Enter, and solar energy is heated by shining upon solar heat-collection plate, only needs seldom water circulating pump power consumption can be real
Existing, the present invention is organically combined together air energy, two kinds of inexhaustible energy of the Nature of solar energy and saved very much,
The mode of heatings such as currently used fire coal, combustion gas, electric heating system can not compare.
Dewater treatment and the contrast effect of application traditional energy are carried out using present device, 1 is shown in Table：
Table 1：Often it is dehydrated one kilogram of various energy power consumption comparison sheet
Claims (4)
1. solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, including drying room, it is characterised in that the drying room is closed drying room, is dried
The bottom in room is provided with even wind chamber, and even wind chamber connects pressure fan, and pressure fan is connected with the port of export of air energy module, air energy mould
The return air inlet end of block is connected with the top of drying room, is provided with solar energy heat exchanger in the return air inlet end of air energy module, too
Positive energy heat exchanger is connected through pipeline with attemperater, and circulating pump is provided with the pipeline.
2. solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that attemperater passes through
Pipeline is connected with solar heat-collection plate, and water circulating pump is provided with the pipeline.
3. solar energy according to claim 1 or claim 2, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, it is characterised in that air energy module
By setting hot and humid gas condensation dehydration device to be dehumidified.
4. solar energy according to claim 1 or claim 2, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine, it is characterised in that in the drying room
Humidity sensor and temperature sensor, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, air energy module and solar energy heat exchanger are installed
It is connected with computerized control system, operation is automatically adjusted to realize.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710349261.8A CN107014160A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710349261.8A CN107014160A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107014160A true CN107014160A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59450631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710349261.8A Pending CN107014160A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107014160A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109489403A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 科希曼电器有限公司 | A kind of solar heat circulation air source heating power dryer |
| CN110332773A (en) * | 2019-07-14 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 | One kind is lower to enter the wind upper return air closing passage of heat baking room |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2680230A1 (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-12 | Lejamtel Jean Marc | Solar dryer oven allowing the seasoning (drying) of wood |
| JP2014219196A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-20 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Drying system |
| CN105638874A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-06-08 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | Heat pump type grain drying tower with effect of recovering exhaust heat |
| CN205843224U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-28 | 山东京普太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photoelectric is combined drying system |
| CN106595233A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump dryer |
| CN207351090U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-05-11 | 广西优能达科技有限公司 | Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710349261.8A patent/CN107014160A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2680230A1 (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-12 | Lejamtel Jean Marc | Solar dryer oven allowing the seasoning (drying) of wood |
| JP2014219196A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-20 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Drying system |
| CN105638874A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-06-08 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | Heat pump type grain drying tower with effect of recovering exhaust heat |
| CN205843224U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-28 | 山东京普太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photoelectric is combined drying system |
| CN106595233A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump dryer |
| CN207351090U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-05-11 | 广西优能达科技有限公司 | Solar energy, air energy Dual-energy source drying integral machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109489403A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 科希曼电器有限公司 | A kind of solar heat circulation air source heating power dryer |
| CN110332773A (en) * | 2019-07-14 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 | One kind is lower to enter the wind upper return air closing passage of heat baking room |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170804 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |