CN114223418A - Working method of garden trimming device - Google Patents
Working method of garden trimming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114223418A CN114223418A CN202111613358.8A CN202111613358A CN114223418A CN 114223418 A CN114223418 A CN 114223418A CN 202111613358 A CN202111613358 A CN 202111613358A CN 114223418 A CN114223418 A CN 114223418A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a working method of a garden trimming device, which comprises the following steps: a collection box; the suction fan is arranged at the top end of the collecting box; the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box and is positioned on one side of the suction fan; the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the lifting plate; the pruning mechanism is positioned at the top end of the connecting seat, penetrates through the bottom of the connecting seat, and is used for pruning the branches and concentrating the pruned leaves and branches; the cleaning mechanism is positioned in the collecting box and used for collecting the fallen leaves into the collecting box; the adjusting mechanism is positioned at one end of the cleaning mechanism, penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate and is used for controlling the heights of the lifting plate and the connecting seat; the height-adjustable leaf collecting device can be used for adjusting the height and collecting fallen leaves trimmed at different heights.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden pruning, in particular to a working method of a garden pruning device.
Background
Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and rest territory created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like by applying engineering techniques and artistic means in a certain region, and is called a garden, which comprises gardens, residential gardens, small parks, gardens, parks, plantations, zoos and the like, and also comprises forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and rest resorts along with the development of landscape subjects of the garden science.
The shrubbery belts are arranged on two sides of a road of general landscaping and used for replacing a guardrail, and the shrubbery belts need to be trimmed manually and periodically to prevent the shrubbery belts from growing too high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a working method of a garden pruning device, which can be used for adjusting the height and collecting fallen leaves pruned at different heights.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a working method of a garden pruning device comprises the following steps:
a collection box;
the suction fan is arranged at the top end of the collecting box;
the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box and is positioned on one side of the suction fan;
the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the lifting plate;
the pruning mechanism is positioned at the top end of the connecting seat, penetrates through the bottom of the connecting seat, and is used for pruning the branches and concentrating the pruned leaves and branches;
the cleaning mechanism is positioned in the collecting box and used for collecting the fallen leaves into the collecting box;
the adjusting mechanism is positioned at one end of the cleaning mechanism and penetrates through the collecting box to the inside of the lifting plate, and is used for controlling the heights of the lifting plate and the connecting seat.
Trimming means is including the main motor that is located the connecting seat top, the one end of main motor runs through to the bottom of connecting seat and is connected with first dwang, the one end of first dwang is connected with the trimming blade, the outer wall of first dwang has cup jointed first belt, the outer wall of first dwang is located the first gear of below fixedly connected with of first belt, the outer wall meshing of first gear has the second gear, the inside of second gear is provided with rotates the second dwang of being connected with the connecting seat, the outer wall of second dwang has cup jointed the second belt.
The cleaning mechanism is including the box, collect the mouth, the box is located inside the collecting box, collect the mouth and be located the one end of suction fan and run through to the inside of collecting box, the inside of box is provided with driving motor, driving motor's one end is connected with the head rod, the outer wall of head rod has cup jointed the third belt that runs through box to collecting box outside, the carousel has been cup jointed to the other end inboard of third belt, the outer wall of carousel is connected with the clearance pole through the connecting rod, one side of clearance pole is located the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen of collecting the mouth.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a third gear and a limiting rod, the third gear is positioned at one end of the first connecting rod, the limiting rod is positioned in the collecting box and penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate, the outer wall of the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear, the top end of the fourth gear is connected with a screw rod which penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate, the bottom end of the screw rod is positioned in the fourth gear and is fixedly connected with a first rotating block, the outer wall of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a second rotating block penetrating to the bottom of the fourth gear is arranged inside the fourth gear, the outer wall of the second rotating block is connected with a second connecting rod, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a positioning rod penetrating to the bottom of the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the outer wall of the positioning rod is connected with a spring, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod which penetrates through the box body to the outside of the collecting box through a rotating shaft.
The working method of the garden pruning device comprises the following steps:
s1, moving the collecting box to a required position, then providing a thrust force to one side of the third connecting rod to enable the third connecting rod to move out of the limiting groove, at the moment, the second connecting rod connected with the outer wall of the third connecting rod moves along the inner side of the sleeve under the action of the spring, the second connecting rod moves to drive the second rotating block and the fourth gear to move along the outer walls of the first rotating block and the limiting block, so that the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear, at the moment, the driving motor is started again, the driving motor works to drive the first connecting rod, the third gear, the fourth gear and the screw rod to rotate, at the moment, the lifting plate and the connecting seat move upwards or downwards under the action of the screw rod and the limiting rod until the connecting seat moves to the required position;
s2, starting a main motor, wherein the main motor works to drive a first rotating rod, a trimming blade, a first gear to rotate and a first belt to drive another first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate, the rotating directions of a group of trimming blades are the same, the first gear rotates to drive a second gear and a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive a second belt to drive the other first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate;
s3, starting a suction fan, sucking the scraped fallen leaves into the collecting box by the suction fan, allowing the lighter fallen leaves to enter the collecting box, adsorbing on the outer wall of the filter screen, driving a third belt to rotate by the rotation of a first connecting rod at the moment, driving a rotary disc to rotate by the third belt, driving a cleaning rod to move up and down along the rotation track of the rotary disc by the rotation of the rotary disc, and scraping the fallen leaves adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen to enable the fallen leaves to enter the collecting box through a groove in the bottom of the collecting box.
Furthermore, the cross section of the sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, a groove matched with the moving track of the second connecting rod is formed in the sleeve, and a groove matched with the outer wall of the positioning rod is formed in the sleeve.
Furthermore, a groove matched with the outer wall of the limiting rod is formed in the lifting plate, a thread groove matched with the outer wall of the screw rod is formed in the inner wall of the lifting plate, a limiting groove matched with the moving track of the third connecting rod is formed in the outer wall of the collecting box, and the cross section of the limiting groove is of a C-shaped structure.
Furthermore, a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the limiting block is formed in the fourth gear, the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear, and the cross section of the second rotating block is of a soil-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the inside of collecting box is provided with the recess with clearance pole moving trajectory assorted, the central point that the carousel was kept away from to the position department that the outer wall of one side of clearance pole contacted with the carousel puts, the quantity of carousel is provided with two, two the carousel symmetric distribution is outside the top of collecting box, and one side outer wall of carousel rotates with the outer wall of collecting box and is connected.
Furthermore, the number of the first rotating rods is four, every two of the first rotating rods are in a group, the outer wall of one group of the first rotating rods is meshed with the inner side of the first belt, one end of the main motor is electrically connected with an internal power supply through a lead, and the tail end of the collecting box is provided with a scraper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the trimming mechanism, the main motor works to drive the first rotating rod, the trimming blade, the first gear to rotate and the first belt to drive the other first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate by starting the main motor, at the moment, the rotating directions of one group of trimming blades are the same, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear and the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the second belt to rotate, the second belt drives the other first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate, at the moment, the rotating directions of one group of trimming blades and the other group of trimming blades are opposite, so that when the two groups of trimming blades trim shrubs, the leaves fall in the inner sides of the two groups of trimming blades and fall on the top ends of the vegetation to be trimmed, and are scraped under the action of the scraping plate at the tail end of the collecting box, the aim of trimming the vegetation is fulfilled, and gathering the fallen leaves together;
2. by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the suction fan is started, the scraped fallen leaves are sucked into the collecting box by the operation of the suction fan, the lighter fallen leaves enter the collecting port, the fallen leaves are adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen, the rotation of the first connecting rod drives the third belt to transmit, the third belt transmits and drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table rotates and drives the cleaning rod to move up and down along the rotating track of the rotary table, so that the fallen leaves adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen are scraped, the fallen leaves enter the collecting box through the groove in the bottom end of the collecting port, the purpose of collecting the tiny fallen leaves which are difficult to clean is achieved, and the workload of workers is reduced;
3. by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the collecting box is moved to a required position and then thrust towards one side is given to the third connecting rod, so that the third connecting rod is moved out of the limiting groove, at the moment, the second connecting rod connected with the outer wall of the third connecting rod moves along the inner side of the sleeve under the action of the spring, the second connecting rod moves to drive the second rotating block and the fourth gear to move along the outer walls of the first rotating block and the limiting block, so that the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear, at the moment, the driving motor is started, the driving motor works to drive the first connecting rod, the third gear, the fourth gear and the screw rod to rotate, at the moment, the lifting plate and the connecting seat move upwards or downwards under the action of the screw rod and the limiting rod until the connecting seat moves to the required position, the third connecting rod can be pushed to return to the original position, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the connecting seat is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trimming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the collecting box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 2. a suction fan; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a connecting seat; 5. a trimming mechanism; 501. a main motor; 502. a first rotating lever; 503. a trimming blade; 504. a first belt; 505. a first gear; 506. a second gear; 507. a second rotating lever; 508. a second belt; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. a box body; 602. a drive motor; 603. a first connecting rod; 604. a third belt; 605. a turntable; 606. cleaning the rod; 607. filtering with a screen; 608. a collection port; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 701. a third gear; 702. a fourth gear; 703. a screw rod; 704. a limiting rod; 705. a first rotating block; 706. a limiting block; 707. a second turning block; 708. a second connecting rod; 709. a sleeve; 710. positioning a rod; 711. a spring; 712. and a third connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a method for operating a garden pruning device includes:
a collection box 1;
the suction fan 2 is arranged at the top end of the collecting box 1;
the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box 1 and is positioned on one side of the suction fan 2;
the connecting seat 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the lifting plate 3;
the pruning mechanism 5 is positioned at the top end of the connecting seat 4, penetrates through the bottom of the connecting seat 4, and is used for pruning branches and concentrating the pruned leaves and branches;
the cleaning mechanism 6 is positioned inside the collecting box 1 and is used for collecting fallen leaves into the collecting box 1;
and the adjusting mechanism 7 is positioned at one end of the cleaning mechanism 6 and penetrates through the collecting box 1 to the lifting plate 3, and is used for controlling the heights of the lifting plate 3 and the connecting seat 4.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the trimming mechanism 5 includes a main motor 501 located at the top end of the connecting base 4, one end of the main motor 501 penetrates to the bottom end of the connecting base 4 and is connected with a first rotating rod 502, one end of the first rotating rod 502 is connected with a trimming blade 503, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 502 is sleeved with a first belt 504, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 502 is located below the first belt 504 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 505, the outer wall of the first gear 505 is engaged with a second gear 506, a second rotating rod 507 rotationally connected with the connecting base 4 is arranged inside the second gear 506, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 507 is sleeved with a second belt 508, so that trimmed fallen leaves can be concentrated together.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a box 601 and a collection port 608, the box 601 is located inside the collection box 1, the collection port 608 is located at one end of the suction fan 2 and penetrates through the collection box 1, a driving motor 602 is arranged inside the box 601, one end of the driving motor 602 is connected with a first connecting rod 603, a third belt 604 penetrating through the box 601 to the outside of the collection box 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 603, a rotating disc 605 is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of the third belt 604, the outer wall of the rotating disc 605 is connected with a cleaning rod 606 through a connecting rod, a filter screen 607 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection port 608 on one side of the cleaning rod 606, and fallen leaves can be collected through the structure.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a third gear 701 and a limiting rod 704, the third gear 701 is located at one end of the first connecting rod 603, the limiting rod 704 is located inside the collecting box 1 and penetrates through the collecting box 1 to the lifting plate 3, a fourth gear 702 is engaged with the outer wall of the third gear 701, the top end of the fourth gear 702 is connected with a screw rod 703 penetrating through the collecting box 1 to the lifting plate 3, the bottom end of the screw rod 703 is located inside the fourth gear 702 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating block 705, the outer wall of the first rotating block 705 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 706, a second rotating block 707 penetrating through to the bottom of the fourth gear 702 is arranged inside the fourth gear 702, the outer wall of the second rotating block 707 is connected with a second connecting rod 708, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 708 is sleeved with a sleeve 709, a positioning rod 710 penetrating through to the bottom of the sleeve 709 is arranged inside the sleeve 709, and a spring 711 is connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 710, the outer wall of second connecting rod 708 is connected with through the pivot rotation and runs through box 601 to the outside third connecting rod 712 of collecting box 1, can adjust the height of connecting seat 4 through this structure, and is simultaneously to providing power for clearance pole 606.
As shown in fig. 7, the cross section of the sleeve 709 is in a "T" shape, a groove matching with the moving track of the second connecting rod 708 is arranged inside the sleeve 709, a groove matching with the outer wall of the positioning rod 710 is arranged inside the sleeve 709, and the positioning rod 710 can move along the inside of the sleeve 709 through the structure.
As shown in fig. 7, a groove matched with the outer wall of the limit rod 704 is formed in the lifting plate 3, a thread groove matched with the outer wall of the screw rod 703 is formed in the inner wall of the lifting plate 3, a limit groove matched with the moving track of the third connecting rod 712 is formed in the outer wall of the collecting box 1, the cross section of the limit groove is of a C-shaped structure, and the third connecting rod 712 can move along the inner side of the limit groove through the structure.
As shown in fig. 7, a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the stopper 706 is arranged inside the fourth gear 702, the outer wall of the fourth gear 702 is engaged with the outer wall of the third gear 701, the cross section of the second rotating block 707 is in a "soil" -shaped structure, and the fourth gear 702 can rotate along the second rotating block 707 through the structure.
As shown in figures 4-5, the inside of the collecting box 1 is provided with a groove matched with the moving track of the cleaning rod 606, the position where the outer wall of one side of the cleaning rod 606 is contacted with the rotary table 605 is far away from the central position of the rotary table 605, the number of the rotary tables 605 is two, the two rotary tables 605 are symmetrically distributed outside the top end of the collecting box 1, and the outer wall of one side of the rotary table 605 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the collecting box 1, so that the cleaning rod 606 can make circular motion under the action of the rotary table 605 through the structure.
As shown in fig. 3, the number of the first rotating rods 502 is four, and two first rotating rods are in a group, the outer wall of one group of the first rotating rods 502 is meshed with the inner side of the first belt 504, one end of the main motor 501 is electrically connected with an internal power supply through a conducting wire, and the tail end of the collecting box 1 is provided with a scraping plate, so that the trimmed fallen leaves can be scraped into the collecting box 1 under the action of the scraping plate.
The working method of the garden pruning device comprises the following steps:
s1, the collecting box 1 is moved to a required position, then a pushing force is applied to the third connecting rod 712 towards one side, so that the third connecting rod 712 moves out of the limiting groove, at this time, the second connecting rod 708 connected with the outer wall of the third connecting rod 712 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 709 under the action of the spring 711, the second connecting rod 708 moves to drive the second rotating block 707 and the fourth gear 702 to move along the outer walls of the first rotating block 705 and the limiting block 706, so that the outer wall of the fourth gear 702 is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear 701, at this time, the driving motor 602 is started again, the driving motor 602 works to drive the first connecting rod 603, the third gear 701, the fourth gear 702 and the screw rod 703 to rotate, at this time, the lifting plate 3 and the connecting seat 4 move upwards or downwards under the action of the screw rod 703 and the limiting rod 704 until the connecting seat 4 moves to the required position.
S2, starting the main motor 501, the main motor 501 working will drive the first rotating rod 502, the trimming blade 503, the first gear 505 to rotate and transmit with the first belt 504, the first belt 504 transmission will drive the other first rotating rod 502, the trimming blade 503 to rotate, at this time, the rotating direction of one set of trimming blade 503 will be the same, the first gear 505 rotation will drive the second gear 506, the second rotating rod 507 rotation will drive the second belt 508 transmission, the second belt 508 transmission will drive the other first rotating rod 502, the trimming blade 503 to rotate.
S3, starting the suction fan 2, sucking the scraped fallen leaves into the collection box 1 by the suction fan 2, sucking the lighter fallen leaves into the collection port 608, driving the third belt 604 to rotate by the rotation of the first connecting rod 603 adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen 607, driving the rotary disc 605 to rotate by the third belt 604, driving the cleaning rod 606 to move up and down along the rotation track of the rotary disc 605 by the rotation of the rotary disc 605, and thus scraping the fallen leaves adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen 607 to make the fallen leaves enter the collection box 1 through the groove in the bottom of the collection port 608.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the collecting box 1 is moved to a required position, then thrust force is applied to one side of the third connecting rod 712, so that the third connecting rod 712 moves out of the limiting groove, at the moment, the second connecting rod 708 connected with the outer wall of the third connecting rod 712 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 709 under the action of the spring 711, the second connecting rod 708 moves to drive the second rotating block 707 and the fourth gear 702 to move along the outer walls of the first rotating block 705 and the limiting block 706, so that the outer wall of the fourth gear 702 is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear 701, at the moment, the driving motor 602 is started again, the driving motor 602 works to drive the first connecting rod 603, the third gear 701, the fourth gear 702 and the screw rod 703 to rotate, at the moment, the lifting plate 3 and the connecting seat 4 move upwards or downwards under the action of the screw rod 703 and the limiting rod 704 until the connecting seat 4 moves to a required position, and then the third connecting rod 712 can be pushed to return to the original position again, the purpose of adjusting the position of the connecting seat 4 is achieved, so that the bush can be trimmed to the required height, at this time, the main motor 501 is started, the main motor 501 works to drive the first rotating rod 502, the trimming blade 503, the first gear 505 to rotate and transmit with the first belt 504, the first belt 504 transmits and drives the other first rotating rod 502 and the trimming blade 503 to rotate, at this time, the rotating direction of one group of trimming blades 503 is the same, the first gear 505 rotates and drives the second gear 506 and the second rotating rod 507 to rotate, the second rotating rod 507 rotates and drives the second belt 508 to transmit, the second belt 508 transmits and drives the other first rotating rod 502 and the trimming blade 503 to rotate, at this time, the rotating direction of one group of trimming blades 503 is opposite to that of the other group of trimming blades 503, so that when the two groups of trimming blades 503 trim the bush, the direction of the leaves falls to the inner sides of the two groups of trimming blades 503, make it fall on the top of the vegetation of being pruned, scraped under the scraper blade effect of collecting box 1 tail end, reached the purpose of pruning the vegetation, and made its fallen leaves gather together, through starting suction fan 2, the fallen leaves that suction fan 2 work will be scraped are inhaled the inside of collecting box 1, and lighter fallen leaves will get into in collecting opening 608, and adsorb on the filter screen 607 outer wall this moment the rotation of head rod 603 will drive the transmission of third belt 604. The transmission of third belt 604 will drive carousel 605 and rotate, and carousel 605 rotates and will drive clearance pole 606 and move from top to bottom along the rotation orbit with carousel 605 to scrape the fallen leaves that adsorb the filter screen 607 outer wall, make it get into the inside of collecting box 1 through the inside recess in collection mouth 608 bottom, reached the purpose of collecting tiny fallen leaves that are difficult for the clearance, reduced staff's work load.
Claims (6)
1. A working method of a garden pruning device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a collection box;
the suction fan is arranged at the top end of the collecting box;
the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box and is positioned on one side of the suction fan;
the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the lifting plate;
the pruning mechanism is positioned at the top end of the connecting seat, penetrates through the bottom of the connecting seat, and is used for pruning the branches and concentrating the pruned leaves and branches;
the cleaning mechanism is positioned in the collecting box and used for collecting the fallen leaves into the collecting box;
the adjusting mechanism is positioned at one end of the cleaning mechanism, penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate and is used for controlling the heights of the lifting plate and the connecting seat;
the trimming mechanism comprises a main motor positioned at the top end of the connecting seat, one end of the main motor penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting seat and is connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is connected with a trimming blade, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is sleeved with a first belt, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is positioned below the first belt and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, a second rotating rod rotatably connected with the connecting seat is arranged inside the second gear, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a second belt;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body and a collecting port, the box body is positioned in the collecting box, the collecting port is positioned at one end of the suction fan and penetrates into the collecting box, a driving motor is arranged in the box body, one end of the driving motor is connected with a first connecting rod, a third belt penetrating through the box body to the outside of the collecting box is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a turntable is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of the third belt, the outer wall of the turntable is connected with a cleaning rod through a connecting rod, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side, positioned at the collecting port, of one side of the cleaning rod;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a third gear and a limiting rod, the third gear is positioned at one end of the first connecting rod, the limiting rod is positioned in the collecting box and penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate, the outer wall of the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear, the top end of the fourth gear is connected with a screw rod which penetrates through the collecting box to the interior of the lifting plate, the bottom end of the screw rod is positioned in the fourth gear and is fixedly connected with a first rotating block, the outer wall of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a second rotating block penetrating to the bottom of the fourth gear is arranged inside the fourth gear, the outer wall of the second rotating block is connected with a second connecting rod, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a positioning rod penetrating to the bottom of the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the outer wall of the positioning rod is connected with a spring, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod which penetrates through the box body to the outside of the collecting box through a rotating shaft;
the working method of the garden pruning device comprises the following steps:
s1, moving the collecting box to a required position, then providing a thrust force to one side of the third connecting rod to enable the third connecting rod to move out of the limiting groove, at the moment, the second connecting rod connected with the outer wall of the third connecting rod moves along the inner side of the sleeve under the action of the spring, the second connecting rod moves to drive the second rotating block and the fourth gear to move along the outer walls of the first rotating block and the limiting block, so that the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear, at the moment, the driving motor is started again, the driving motor works to drive the first connecting rod, the third gear, the fourth gear and the screw rod to rotate, at the moment, the lifting plate and the connecting seat move upwards or downwards under the action of the screw rod and the limiting rod until the connecting seat moves to the required position;
s2, starting a main motor, wherein the main motor works to drive a first rotating rod, a trimming blade, a first gear to rotate and a first belt to drive another first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate, the rotating directions of a group of trimming blades are the same, the first gear rotates to drive a second gear and a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod rotates to drive a second belt to drive the other first rotating rod and the trimming blade to rotate;
s3, starting a suction fan, sucking the scraped fallen leaves into the collecting box by the suction fan, allowing the lighter fallen leaves to enter the collecting box, adsorbing on the outer wall of the filter screen, driving a third belt to rotate by the rotation of a first connecting rod at the moment, driving a rotary disc to rotate by the third belt, driving a cleaning rod to move up and down along the rotation track of the rotary disc by the rotation of the rotary disc, and scraping the fallen leaves adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter screen to enable the fallen leaves to enter the collecting box through a groove in the bottom of the collecting box.
2. The working method of the garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, a groove matched with the moving track of the second connecting rod is formed in the sleeve, and a groove matched with the outer wall of the positioning rod is formed in the sleeve.
3. The working method of the garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the lifting plate is provided with a groove matched with the outer wall of the limiting rod, the inner wall of the lifting plate is provided with a thread groove matched with the outer wall of the screw rod, the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a limiting groove matched with the moving track of the third connecting rod, and the cross section of the limiting groove is of a C-shaped structure.
4. The working method of the garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the fourth gear is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the limiting block, the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear, and the cross section of the second rotating block is of a 'soil' -shaped structure.
5. The working method of the garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of collecting box is provided with the recess with clearance pole moving trajectory assorted, the central point that the position department that one side outer wall of clearance pole contacted with the carousel kept away from the carousel puts, the quantity of carousel is provided with two, two carousel symmetric distribution is outside the top of collecting box, and one side outer wall of carousel rotates with the outer wall of collecting box and is connected.
6. The working method of the garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first rotating rods is four, every two of the first rotating rods are in a group, the outer wall of one group of the first rotating rods is meshed with the inner side of the first belt, one end of the main motor is electrically connected with an internal power supply through a lead, and the tail end of the collecting box is provided with a scraper.
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| CN202111613358.8A CN114223418B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Working method of garden trimming device |
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| CN202111613358.8A CN114223418B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Working method of garden trimming device |
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| CN114223418A true CN114223418A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
| CN114223418B CN114223418B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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| CN114223418B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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