CN114210398A - Breaker is used in treatment of copper base polymetallic smelting sediment - Google Patents
Breaker is used in treatment of copper base polymetallic smelting sediment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114210398A CN114210398A CN202111519527.1A CN202111519527A CN114210398A CN 114210398 A CN114210398 A CN 114210398A CN 202111519527 A CN202111519527 A CN 202111519527A CN 114210398 A CN114210398 A CN 114210398A
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- screening
- crushing
- box
- smelting slag
- fixedly connected
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Links
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkalis Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- INIGCWGJTZDVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].[Hf] INIGCWGJTZDVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- RHDUVDHGVHBHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium tantalum Chemical compound [Nb].[Ta] RHDUVDHGVHBHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
- F16F15/085—Use of both rubber and metal springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing device for treating copper-based multi-metal smelting slag, which comprises a crushing box, wherein elastic columns are arranged at four corners of the upper side of the crushing box, a screening box is arranged at the upper end of each elastic column, a feeding port is arranged at one end of the screening box, a discharging port is arranged at the other end of the screening box, a feeding port is arranged at one end of the crushing box, the discharging port is installed at the inner side of the feeding port in a sliding manner, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the screening box, a first screening screen plate is arranged at the inner side of the screening box, and a first material receiving plate is arranged at the lower side of the first screening screen plate; through the screening case of design, screen through the first screening otter board of screening incasement when using to strain the smelting slag that meets the requirements and collect down, discharge into broken incasement breakage great smelting slag, and evenly reinforced the phenomenon that can avoid appearing once reinforced too much and jam through the vibration when broken.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of copper-based multi-metal smelting, and particularly relates to a crushing device for treating copper-based multi-metal smelting slag.
Background
Metal smelting is the process of changing a metal from a combined state to a free state. Reducing the metal oxide with reducing agents such as carbon, carbon monoxide, hydrogen and the like at high temperature to obtain a metal simple substance. Pyrometallurgy: also known as dry metallurgy, is a process in which the ore, together with the necessary additives, is heated in a furnace to a high temperature, melted into a liquid, and the desired chemical reaction is produced, thereby separating the crude metal for refining. And (3) hydrometallurgy: hydrometallurgy is a process for extracting desired metal components from ores, mainly by displacement reactions, which occur in aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, and salts. The method is mainly applied to low-position ores which are difficult to melt or are in micro-powder form. Zinc and cadmium are produced by roasting-leaching-electrolysis of aqueous solutions. This method has largely replaced the traditional pyrometallurgical zinc smelting process. Other metals which are difficult to separate, such as nickel-cobalt, zirconium-hafnium, tantalum-niobium and rare earth metals, are separated by adopting a new method of hydrometallurgy technology, such as solvent extraction or ion exchange, and the like, so that the remarkable effect is achieved.
Can produce the smelting slag when current copper base polymetallic smelting, carry out the breakage to the smelting slag through breaker, can appear the smelting slag undersize when carrying out the breakage and need not the breakage, the whole mixings of smelting slag of variation in size is in the same place and is added and can appear blockking up work when leading to the breakage fully to lead to the lower problem of crushing efficiency, for this we propose a breaker for the processing of copper base polymetallic smelting slag.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device for treating copper-based multi-metal smelting slag, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a breaker is used in processing of copper-based polymetallic smelting sediment, includes broken case, the upside four corners department of broken case is provided with the elasticity post, the upper end of elasticity post is provided with the screening case, the one end of screening case is provided with the charge door, the other end of screening case is provided with the discharge gate, the one end of broken case is provided with the feed inlet, discharge gate slidable mounting is in the inboard of feed inlet, the downside fixedly connected with vibrating motor of screening case, the inboard of screening case is provided with first screening otter board, the downside of first screening otter board is provided with first material receiving plate, and first screening otter board and first material receiving plate all with screening case fixed connection, the both ends of first screening otter board correspond with the position of charge door and discharge gate respectively, first one end that connects the material receiving plate passes the charge door.
Preferably, the first screening otter board is installed in the screening incasement in the slope form, first material receiving plate is installed in the below of first screening otter board in the slope form, and the slope direction of first screening otter board and first material receiving plate is opposite.
Preferably, the elastic column comprises a vibration seat fixed on the screening box and a support column fixed on the crushing box, the vibration seat is fixedly connected with a vibration spring, the upper end of the support column is slidably mounted in the vibration seat, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with the vibration spring.
Preferably, the inside of crushing case is provided with initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, the one end fixedly connected with crushing motor of initiative crushing roller, the output shaft of crushing motor and the one end fixed connection of initiative crushing roller.
Preferably, the two ends of the driven crushing roller are provided with adjusting sliding seats, the adjusting sliding seats are slidably mounted inside the crushing box, one end of each adjusting sliding seat is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod through a bearing, one end of each adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the crushing box through a threaded hole, and one end of each adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating wheel.
Preferably, the inner side of the adjusting sliding seat is connected with a connecting seat in a sliding manner, the driven crushing roller is connected with the connecting seat in a rotating manner through a bearing, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with an elastic supporting rib, a buffer spring is arranged in the middle of the elastic supporting rib, rubber seats are arranged at two ends of the elastic supporting rib, and the rubber seats and the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the adjusting sliding seat.
Preferably, the shape of the elastic support rib is splayed, and two support legs of the elastic support rib are fixedly connected with the rubber seat.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner side of the crushing box is provided with a second screening net plate, one end of the second screening net plate penetrates through the crushing box and is rotatably connected with the crushing box through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second screening net plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably mounted on the outer side of the eccentric wheel.
Preferably, a screening spring is arranged on the lower side of one end of the second screening screen plate, a second material receiving plate is arranged below the second screening screen plate, and the screening spring and the second material receiving plate are fixedly connected with the crushing box.
Preferably, the lower side of the crushing box is provided with a main frame, and the main frame is connected through a middle cross beam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the screening case of design, screen through the first screening otter board of screening incasement when using to strain the smelting slag that meets the requirements and collect down, discharge into broken incasement breakage great smelting slag, and evenly reinforced the phenomenon that can avoid appearing once reinforced too much and jam through the vibration when broken.
2. Through second screening otter board, connecting rod and the eccentric wheel of design, carry out the breakage through broken motor drive initiative crushing roller when using, drive the eccentric wheel normal running fit connecting rod simultaneously and drive second screening otter board one end vibration from top to bottom to screening the smelting slag after the breakage, collecting the smelting slag that is not conform to the requirement and washing the breakage.
3. Through the regulation slide, adjusting screw and the regulation runner of design, move through the adjusting screw top when using and adjust the slide and slide to drive driven crushing roller and remove the adjusting position, adjust the distance between initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, thereby adjust the broken degree of smelting slag.
4. Through connecting seat, elastic support muscle, rubber seat and the buffer spring of design, be connected with driven crushing roller through the connecting seat when using, can drive the connecting seat when driven crushing roller atress and press on elastic support muscle, cooperation rubber seat and buffer spring cushion to reduce the phenomenon of atress damage when broken.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed screening configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crush adjustment configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a receiving material screening structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main frame; 2. a crushing box; 3. a screening box; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. an elastic column; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a crushing motor; 9. a first screening screen; 10. a first receiving plate; 11. a vibration motor; 12. a vibration spring; 13. a vibration seat; 14. a support pillar; 15. an active crushing roller; 16. a driven crushing roller; 17. adjusting the sliding seat; 18. a connecting seat; 19. elastic support ribs; 20. a rubber seat; 21. a buffer spring; 22. adjusting the screw rod; 23. adjusting the rotating wheel; 24. an eccentric wheel; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a second screening screen; 27. screening springs; 28. and a second material receiving plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for treating copper-based multi-metal smelting slag comprises a crushing box 2, a main frame 1 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box 2, the main frames 1 are connected through a middle cross beam, elastic columns 6 are arranged at four corners of the upper side of the crushing box 2, a screening box 3 is arranged at the upper ends of the elastic columns 6, each elastic column 6 comprises a vibration seat 13 fixed on the screening box 3 and a support column 14 fixed on the crushing box 2, a vibration spring 12 is fixedly connected inside the vibration seat 13, the upper end of the support column 14 is slidably mounted in the vibration seat 13, the upper end of the support column 14 is fixedly connected with the vibration spring 12, the vibration seat 13 slidably compresses the vibration spring 12 on the support column 14 to vibrate during vibration, a feed port 4 is arranged at one end of the screening box 3, a discharge port 5 is arranged at the other end of the screening box 3, a feed port 7 is arranged at one end of the crushing box 2, the discharge port 5 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the feed port 7, the lower side of the screening box 3 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 11, the inner side of the screening box 3 is provided with a first screening screen plate 9, the lower side of the first screening screen plate 9 is provided with a first material receiving plate 10, the first screening screen plate 9 and the first material receiving plate 10 are both fixedly connected with the screening box 3, two ends of the first screening screen plate 9 respectively correspond to the positions of a feeding port 4 and a discharging port 5, one end of the first material receiving plate 10 penetrates through the feeding port 4, the screening box 3 is driven to vibrate through the vibration of the vibrating motor 11, so that the first screening screen plate 9 is used for screening, standard-meeting smelting slag is discharged through the first material receiving plate 10 and is directly collected, and larger smelting slag enters the crushing box 2 through the elastic column 6 and the feeding port 7; first screening otter board 9 is the slope form and installs in screening case 3, and first flitch 10 that connects is the slope form and installs the below at first screening otter board 9, and the slope opposite direction of first screening otter board 9 and first flitch 10 that connects makes first screening otter board 9 and first flitch 10 conveniently screen and material emission when using.
As apparent from the above description, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: screening through the first screening otter board 9 in the screening case 3 when using to strain the smelting slag that meets the requirements and collect down, discharge into crushing case 2 crushing to great smelting slag, and evenly reinforced the phenomenon that can avoid appearing once feeding in raw material too much and jam through the vibration when the breakage.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a driving crushing roller 15 and a driven crushing roller 16 are arranged inside the crushing box 2, a crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving crushing roller 15, an output shaft of the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving crushing roller 15, and the driving crushing roller 15 is driven by the crushing motor 8 to rotate and match with the driven crushing roller 16 for crushing.
Further, referring to fig. 5, a second screening mesh plate 26 is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing box 2, one end of the second screening mesh plate 26 penetrates through the crushing box 2 and is rotatably connected with the crushing box 2 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second screening mesh plate 26 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 25, an eccentric wheel 24 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the crushing motor 8, and one end of the connecting rod 25 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the eccentric wheel 24; one end downside of second screening otter board 26 is provided with screening spring 27, the below of second screening otter board 26 is provided with the second and connects flitch 28, screening spring 27 and second connect flitch 28 all with broken case 2 fixed connection, the smelting slag after the breakage receives through second screening otter board 26 and gets, crushing motor 8 drives eccentric wheel 24 simultaneously and rotates, cooperation connecting rod 25 drives the vibration screening of second screening otter board 26, thereby collect the smelting slag that meets the requirements after the breakage, the breakage once more that does not meet the requirements.
Adopt foretell second screening otter board 26, connecting rod 25 and eccentric wheel 24, carry out the breakage through 8 drive initiative crushing rollers 15 of broken motor when using, drive eccentric wheel 24 normal running fit connecting rod 25 simultaneously and drive the vibration from top to bottom of 26 one ends of second screening otter board to screening the smelting slag after the breakage, collecting the smelting slag that is not conform to the requirement and washing breakage.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: driven crushing roller 16's both ends are provided with adjusts slide 17, adjust slide 17 slidable mounting inside broken case 2, the one end of adjusting slide 17 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with adjusting screw 22, adjusting screw 22's one end closes soon with broken case 2 through the screw hole and is connected, adjusting screw 22's one end fixedly connected with adjusts runner 23, it is rotatory to drive adjusting screw 22 through rotating adjusting runner 23, make adjusting screw 22 promote the position of adjusting slide 17 sliding adjustment driven crushing roller 16, thereby adjust the broken degree of smelting slag.
Adopt foretell regulation slide 17, adjusting screw 22 and regulation runner 23, move through adjusting screw 22 top when using and adjust slide 17 and slide to drive driven crushing roller 16 and remove the adjusting position, adjust the distance between initiative crushing roller 15 and the driven crushing roller 16, thereby adjust the broken degree of smelting slag.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the inner side of the adjusting slide seat 17 is slidably connected with a connecting seat 18, the driven crushing roller 16 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 18 through a bearing, one side of the connecting seat 18 is fixedly connected with an elastic supporting rib 19, a buffer spring 21 is arranged in the middle of the elastic supporting rib 19, two ends of the elastic supporting rib 19 are provided with rubber seats 20, the rubber seats 20 and the buffer spring 21 are both fixedly connected with the adjusting slide seat 17, the driven crushing roller 16 is driven by a force to drive the connecting seat 18 to slide and press on the elastic supporting rib 19 during crushing, and the rubber seats 20 and the buffer spring 21 are pressed for buffering through the elastic supporting rib 19; the shape of the elastic support rib 19 is splayed, and two support legs of the elastic support rib 19 are fixedly connected with the rubber seat 20, so that the supporting and buffering effects of the elastic support rib 19 are better when the elastic support rib is used.
Adopt foretell connecting seat 18, elastic support muscle 19, rubber seat 20 and buffer spring 21, be connected with driven crushing roller 16 through connecting seat 18 when using, can drive connecting seat 18 and press on elastic support muscle 19 when driven crushing roller 16 atress, cooperation rubber seat 20 and buffer spring 21 cushion to reduce the phenomenon of atress damage when the breakage.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, smelting slag is added into the screening box 3 through the charging opening 4, the screening box 3 is driven to vibrate through the vibration of the vibration motor 11, so that the smelting slag which meets the standard is directly collected through the discharge of the first material receiving plate 10 through the screening of the first screening screen plate 9, larger smelting slag enters the crushing box 2 through the elastic column 6 and the charging opening 7, the driving crushing roller 15 is driven by the crushing motor 8 to rotate and cooperate with the driven crushing roller 16 for crushing, the driven crushing roller 16 drives the connecting seat 18 to slide and press on the elastic supporting rib 19 under the stress during crushing, the rubber seat 20 and the buffer spring 21 are pressed by the elastic supporting rib 19 for buffering, the adjusting runner 23 can be rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 22 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 22 pushes the adjusting slide seat 17 to slide and adjust the position of the driven crushing roller 16, and the distance between the driving crushing roller 15 and the driven crushing roller 16 is adjusted, adjust the broken degree of smelting slag, the smelting slag after the breakage connects through second screening otter board 26 and gets, and crushing motor 8 drives eccentric wheel 24 simultaneously and rotates, and cooperation connecting rod 25 drives the vibration screening of second screening otter board 26 to collect the smelting slag that meets the requirements after the breakage, be not conform to the breakage once more of requirement.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a copper base polymetallic smelting slag is handled and is used breaker, includes broken case (2), its characterized in that: the upper side four corners of the crushing box (2) is provided with elastic columns (6), the upper end of each elastic column (6) is provided with a screening box (3), one end of each screening box (3) is provided with a feed inlet (4), the other end of each screening box (3) is provided with a discharge outlet (5), one end of each crushing box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (7), the discharge outlets (5) are slidably mounted at the inner side of the feed inlets (7), the lower side of each screening box (3) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (11), the inner side of each screening box (3) is provided with a first screening net plate (9), the lower side of each first screening net plate (9) is provided with a first material receiving plate (10), the first screening net plate (9) and the first material receiving plates (10) are fixedly connected with the screening boxes (3), the two ends of the first screening net plate (9) respectively correspond to the positions of the feed inlets (4) and the discharge outlets (5), one end of the first material receiving plate (10) penetrates through the feeding opening (4).
2. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: first screening otter board (9) are the slope form and install in screening case (3), first flitch (10) that connect is the slope form and installs in the below of first screening otter board (9), and first screening otter board (9) and the first oblique direction who connects flitch (10) are opposite.
3. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: elastic column (6) including fixing vibration seat (13) on screening case (3) and fixing support column (14) on broken case (2), the inside fixedly connected with vibrating spring (12) of vibration seat (13), the upper end slidable mounting of support column (14) is in vibration seat (13), and the upper end and vibrating spring (12) fixed connection of support column (14).
4. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of broken case (2) is provided with initiative crushing roller (15) and driven crushing roller (16), the one end fixedly connected with crushing motor (8) of initiative crushing roller (15), the output shaft of crushing motor (8) and the one end fixed connection of initiative crushing roller (15).
5. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two ends of the driven crushing roller (16) are provided with adjusting sliding seats (17), the adjusting sliding seats (17) are slidably mounted inside the crushing box (2), one ends of the adjusting sliding seats (17) are rotatably connected with adjusting screw rods (22) through bearings, one ends of the adjusting screw rods (22) are rotatably connected with the crushing box (2) through threaded holes, and one ends of the adjusting screw rods (22) are fixedly connected with adjusting rotating wheels (23).
6. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inboard sliding connection who adjusts slide (17) has connecting seat (18), driven crushing roller (16) rotate with connecting seat (18) through the bearing and are connected, one side fixedly connected with elastic support muscle (19) of connecting seat (18), the middle part of elastic support muscle (19) is provided with buffer spring (21), the both ends of elastic support muscle (19) are provided with rubber seat (20), rubber seat (20) and buffer spring (21) all with adjust slide (17) fixed connection.
7. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the shape of the elastic supporting rib (19) is splayed, and two support legs of the elastic supporting rib (19) are fixedly connected with the rubber seat (20).
8. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inboard lower extreme of broken case (2) is provided with second screening otter board (26), the one end of second screening otter board (26) is passed broken case (2) and is rotated through the pivot with broken case (2) and be connected, the other end of second screening otter board (26) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (25), fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (24) on the output shaft of broken motor (8), the one end slidable mounting of connecting rod (25) is in the outside of eccentric wheel (24).
9. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: screening spring (27) is arranged on the lower side of one end of the second screening screen plate (26), a second material receiving plate (28) is arranged below the second screening screen plate (26), and the screening spring (27) and the second material receiving plate (28) are fixedly connected with the crushing box (2).
10. The crushing device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a main frame (1), and the main frames (1) are connected through a middle cross beam.
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