CN107511203A - A kind of double-roll crusher - Google Patents

A kind of double-roll crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107511203A
CN107511203A CN201610416202.3A CN201610416202A CN107511203A CN 107511203 A CN107511203 A CN 107511203A CN 201610416202 A CN201610416202 A CN 201610416202A CN 107511203 A CN107511203 A CN 107511203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
double
roll shaft
springs
passive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610416202.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张荣斌
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610416202.3A priority Critical patent/CN107511203A/en
Publication of CN107511203A publication Critical patent/CN107511203A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double-roll crusher, belongs to mining machinery field, and the kibbler roll includes body, motor, speed changer, roll shaft and roller, and roll shaft and roller are provided with the body;The motor is connected by shaft coupling with speed changer, and speed changer is connected with roll shaft;The roll shaft is connected with roller by spline;The roll shaft includes initiative roll shaft, passive roll shaft one and driven roll rotating shaft two, and roller corresponds to roll shaft and is provided with drive roll, driven roll one and driven roll two;The body is provided with charging aperture, and screen cloth is provided with the charging aperture.By said structure design, the uniformity of crusher in crushing raw meal particle size and the crushing efficiency of disintegrating machine are effectively raised.

Description

A kind of double-roll crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining machinery field, more particularly to a kind of double-roll crusher.
Background technology
Double-roll crusher (oppositely rolling roller crusher double-roll crusher double-roll crusher) is applied in mine ore, cement, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgical, building materials, the industrial departments such as refractory material crush medium-hard material, such as lime stone, clinker, coke, it is broken in the materials such as coal, operation in small, broken bits.
The parts such as the serial oppositely rolling roller crusher is mainly made up of disk roller, disk roller spring bearing, compression and adjusting means and drive device form.
The regulation of discharging-material size:Equipped with wedge shape or pad adjusting means between two disk rollers, the top of Wedge device is equipped with adjustment bolt, when voussoir is pulled upwardly by adjustment bolt, movable disk roller is lifted off fast pulley by voussoir, that is two disk roller gaps become big, and discharging-material size becomes big, when voussoir is downward, movable disk roller two-wheeled gap in the presence of holddown spring diminishes, and discharging-material size diminishes.Gasket device is quantity by increasing and decreasing pad or thickness to adjust discharging-material size size, and when increasing pad, two disk roller gaps become big, and when reducing pad, two disk roller gaps diminish, and discharging-material size diminishes.
At present, double-roll crusher is in use, when blanking is uneven, the roller of skew, due to can not moment autobalance rotating speed, cause crusher in crushing raw meal particle size uneven, crushing efficiency twist it is low.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, a kind of double-roll crusher is provided, by setting two groups of spring mutual cooperations to act on, accelerate roller autobalance rotating speed, existing double-roll crusher is solved because autobalance rotating speed is slow, causes crusher in crushing raw meal particle size uneven and splits the problem of broken efficiency is low.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The double-roll crusher of the present invention, including body and the broken roller group that is arranged in body;The broken roller group includes active roller group and driven roll is rented, and the drive roll roller group includes initiative roll shaft and the active roller with it by key connection;The passive roller group driven roll axle and the passive roller with it by key connection;The initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft both ends are erected on body by bearing block, and the axial line of the initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft is the same as in a plane and being parallel to each other;Groups of springs one is provided between the active roller group and passive roller group, groups of springs two is provided between passive roller group and frame;The groups of springs two is connected to pressing device.
Further, the initiative roll shaft is identical with the size of passive roll shaft;The drive roll is identical with the size of driven roll.
Further, the groups of springs one includes two springs, respectively between the bearing block at initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft both ends, and is connected with bearing block.
Further, the groups of springs two also includes two springs, and respectively at the bearing block at passive roll shaft both ends, its one end is connected to bearing block, and the other end is connected with pressing device.
Further, the pressing device includes adjusting screw rod and pressure strip, and the adjusting screw rod is provided with two groups, is connected to the both ends of pressure strip.
Further, the adjusting screw rod and the center line of groups of springs two are same point-blank;The adjusting screw rod is also associated with regulation handle.
Further, state adjusting screw rod and be provided with size scale.
Further, the spring is spiral spring or air spring.
Further, the spring is replaced by can reach the same hydraulic cylinder mechanism for compressing return effect.
Existing disintegrating machine to different size of material block when crushing, after driven roll can be offseted to one side due to larger material block extruding, because driven roll does not have direct drive unit connection, its velocity of rotation together drives by drive roll and fragment block entirely, therefore the driven roll rotating speed in migration process has a certain impact, while also has considerable influence to the crushing efficiency of whole crusher in crushing material block;And the double-roll crusher of the present invention, due to using said structure, by being also provided with groups of springs between two rods, so that groups of springs one and the collective effect of groups of springs two, driven roll moment autobalance rotating speed is realized, accelerates the regulation rhythm of disintegrating machine so that crusher in crushing efficiency uprises;And because groups of springs one is after stretching is received, a return clamp force will be produced, such active force also increases the crushing force of disintegrating machine while driven roll returning quickly is made, so that the material block that is broken is easier to be broken, the uniformity of broken material block is improved, also improves the production efficiency of disintegrating machine.
Due to that can also be adjusted using said structure, double-roll crusher of the invention by adjusting to compress to fill to the size of broken material, adjusting screw rod is provided with size scale, the structure design, ensure that the adjusting means adjustable range at both ends is consistent;And due in actual use, spring has failed because of long-term use of phase thrust, it is different that different springs plays deformation, two groups of springs are adjusted respectively using two groups of adjusting screw rods, it also ensure that two groups of springs are adjusted correspondingly during later stage use because deformation is different, the durability of spring mechanism is improved, is avoided and is excessively frequently changed spring assembly and cause to use upper inconvenience.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the double-roll crusher is simple in construction, workable.
2nd, by being additionally arranged spring mechanism between two rollers, disintegrating machine autobalance rotating speed is realized, improves the crushing efficiency of disintegrating machine.
3rd, the groups of springs structure set up causes the crushing force of disintegrating machine to increase, and improves the uniformity of broken material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the double-roll crusher structure diagram of the present invention;
Marked in figure:1- bodies, 2- drive rolls, 3- initiative roll shafts, 4- bearing blocks, 5- crusher chambers, 6- groups of springs one, 7- driven rolls, the passive roll shafts of 8-, 9- groups of springs two, 10- pressure strips, 11- adjusting screw rods, 12- regulation handles, 13- shaft couplings, 14- motors, 15- speed changers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of double-roll crusher, including body 1 and the broken roller group that is arranged in body 1;The broken roller group includes active roller group and driven roll is rented, and crusher chamber 5 is formd between two broken roller groups;The active roller group includes initiative roll shaft 3 and the drive roll 2 with it by key connection;The passive roller group driven roll axle 8 and the driven roll 7 with it by key connection;Initiative roll shaft 3 and passive roll shaft 8 both ends are erected on body 1 by bearing block 4, and the axial line of the initiative roll shaft 3 and passive roll shaft 8 is the same as in a plane and being parallel to each other;Groups of springs 1 is provided between the active roller group and passive roller group, groups of springs 29 is provided between passive roller group and body 1;The groups of springs 29 is connected to pressing device.The initiative roll shaft 3 is identical with the size of passive roll shaft 8;The drive roll 2 is identical with the size of driven roll 7.The groups of springs 1 includes two springs, respectively between the bearing block 4 at initiative roll shaft 2 and the passive both ends of roll shaft 7, and is connected with bearing block 4.The groups of springs 29 also includes two springs, and respectively at the bearing block 4 at the passive both ends of roll shaft 8, its one end is connected to bearing block 4, and the other end is connected with pressing device.The pressing device includes adjusting screw rod 11 and pressure strip 10, and the adjusting screw rod 11 is provided with two groups, is connected to the both ends of pressure strip 10.The adjusting screw rod 11 and the center line of groups of springs 29 are same point-blank;The adjusting screw rod 11 is also associated with regulation handle 12;The adjusting screw rod 11 is provided with size scale, is easy to control the adjustable range of both ends governor motion;The spring is spiral spring or air spring, or both combining form set, this programme is preferably that two groups of springs are spiral spring.
Groups of springs described in the double-roll crusher can also be replaced by can reach the same hydraulic cylinder mechanism for compressing return effect.
The initiative roll shaft 3 of the double-roll crusher is connected to speed changer 15 by shaft coupling;The speed changer 15 is connected to motor 14 by shaft coupling 13.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of double-roll crusher, including body and the broken roller group that is arranged in body;The broken roller group includes active roller group and driven roll is rented, and the drive roll roller group includes initiative roll shaft and the active roller with it by key connection;The passive roller group driven roll axle and the passive roller with it by key connection, it is characterised in that:The initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft both ends are erected on body by bearing block, and the axial line of the initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft is the same as in a plane and being parallel to each other;Groups of springs one is provided between the active roller group and passive roller group, groups of springs two is provided between passive roller group and frame;The groups of springs two is connected to pressing device.
2. double-roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The initiative roll shaft is identical with the size of passive roll shaft;The drive roll is identical with the size of driven roll.
3. double-roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groups of springs one includes two springs, respectively between the bearing block at initiative roll shaft and passive roll shaft both ends, and is connected with bearing block.
4. double-roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groups of springs two also includes two springs, and respectively at the bearing block at passive roll shaft both ends, its one end is connected to bearing block, and the other end is connected with pressing device.
5. double-roll crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pressing device includes adjusting screw rod and pressure strip, and the adjusting screw rod is provided with two groups, is connected to the both ends of pressure strip.
6. double-roll crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The adjusting screw rod and the center line of groups of springs two are same point-blank;The adjusting screw rod is also associated with regulation handle.
7. double-roll crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The adjusting screw rod is provided with size scale.
8. the double-roll crusher one of according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that:The spring is spiral spring or air spring.
9. the double-roll crusher one of according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that:The spring is replaced by can reach the same hydraulic cylinder mechanism for compressing return effect.
CN201610416202.3A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of double-roll crusher Pending CN107511203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610416202.3A CN107511203A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of double-roll crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610416202.3A CN107511203A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of double-roll crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107511203A true CN107511203A (en) 2017-12-26

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CN201610416202.3A Pending CN107511203A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of double-roll crusher

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CN (1) CN107511203A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111974493A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-24 南昌升升科技有限公司 Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear
CN114210398A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-22 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 Breaker is used in treatment of copper base polymetallic smelting sediment
WO2023165152A1 (en) * 2022-03-03 2023-09-07 苏州玛可诺干燥过滤设备有限公司 Double-roller crusher

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB178550A (en) * 1921-01-18 1922-04-18 Sidney Smith Improvements in mills for grinding paints, enamels, inks, and similar substances
US5072887A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-12-17 California Pellet Mill Company Roll mill
CN2592273Y (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-12-17 王学升 Roller spacing display device
EP2098110A2 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 Deere & Company Grain processor structure
CN203750587U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-06 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Novel roll type crushing machine for malt
CN205095854U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-03-23 中粮工程装备(张家口)有限公司 Grinding roller bearing structure and milling machine
CN205925807U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-08 张荣斌 Double -roll crusher

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB178550A (en) * 1921-01-18 1922-04-18 Sidney Smith Improvements in mills for grinding paints, enamels, inks, and similar substances
US5072887A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-12-17 California Pellet Mill Company Roll mill
CN2592273Y (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-12-17 王学升 Roller spacing display device
EP2098110A2 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 Deere & Company Grain processor structure
CN203750587U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-06 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Novel roll type crushing machine for malt
CN205095854U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-03-23 中粮工程装备(张家口)有限公司 Grinding roller bearing structure and milling machine
CN205925807U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-08 张荣斌 Double -roll crusher

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111974493A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-24 南昌升升科技有限公司 Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear
CN114210398A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-22 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 Breaker is used in treatment of copper base polymetallic smelting sediment
WO2023165152A1 (en) * 2022-03-03 2023-09-07 苏州玛可诺干燥过滤设备有限公司 Double-roller crusher

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Application publication date: 20171226