CN111974493A - Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear - Google Patents
Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN111974493A CN111974493A CN202010806315.0A CN202010806315A CN111974493A CN 111974493 A CN111974493 A CN 111974493A CN 202010806315 A CN202010806315 A CN 202010806315A CN 111974493 A CN111974493 A CN 111974493A
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- Prior art keywords
- waste residue
- crushing
- inner cavity
- friendly waste
- discharge
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/40—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy with more than one means for adding fluid to the material being crushed or disintegrated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/44—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of petrochemical refining equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste residue discharge device for petrochemical refining, which comprises a discharge frame, wherein a processing furnace is arranged at the upper end of the discharge frame, an inner cavity of the discharge frame is a crushing inner cavity, a discharge pipe is transversely connected to the lower end of the discharge frame, three support blocks distributed in a circumferential array manner are arranged between an upper end opening of the discharge frame and the processing furnace, and the environment-friendly waste residue discharge device has the advantages that: according to the invention, the crushing roller driven by the driving motor is arranged, so that large crushed slag is crushed, the discharge blockage is avoided, and meanwhile, the inserting plate which can be communicated with the outside is arranged, so that high-temperature gas in the crushing roller is discharged in time, and the backflow is avoided; through the arrangement of the spray head, the crushed slag is cooled, high-temperature scalding is avoided, and the safety is greatly improved; and the purpose of segmented discharging is realized by utilizing the transverse pushing of the hydraulic cylinder, the accumulation and blockage of waste residues at the discharge hole are avoided, and the discharging stability is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petrochemical refining equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste residue discharge device for petrochemical refining.
Background
Oil refining is a process of distilling crude oil or other oils to change the molecular structure, i.e. crude oil is cracked into kerosene, gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil and other fuels suitable for internal combustion engines.
Most of waste residues generated after oil refining are honeycomb-shaped petrochemical fragments, the fragments have higher temperature, are firmer and have larger volume, a discharge port is easily blocked due to the outer wall of the volume of the petrochemical fragments in the process of deslagging and discharging, and safety accidents are easily caused by manual treatment due to higher temperature; simultaneously because it is comparatively firm, be difficult to artifical breakage to lead to the discharge gate to often block up, and bold waste residue gathers in ejection of compact inner chamber and blocks up, when the breakage, produce a large amount of dust easily, because the reason that the temperature is high causes the dust to raise, thereby leads to the backward flow of processing furnace, causes the reduction of processing furnace life, causes the pollution of environment simultaneously.
Therefore, the petrochemical oil refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device is provided to solve the problem of safety and efficiency of slag discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly petrochemical refining waste residue discharge device to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear, includes the blowdown frame, the upper end of blowdown frame is provided with the processing furnace, and the inner chamber of blowdown frame sets up to broken inner chamber, and the lower extreme transverse connection of blowdown frame has the discharging pipe, is provided with the three supporting shoe that the circumference array distributes between the upper end opening of blowdown frame and the processing furnace, the inner chamber upper end of broken inner chamber is provided with a pair of guide plate of bilateral symmetry, and the centre of broken inner chamber is provided with a pair of crushing roller of bilateral symmetry, and the lower extreme of broken inner chamber is provided with the toper runner, and the inner wall between the lower extreme of broken inner chamber and the upper end of toper runner is provided with a pair of shower nozzle of bilateral symmetry, the inner chamber front end of supporting shoe is pegged graft and is had the picture peg, and the bilateral symmetry leaves the clearance between a pair of crushing roller, and the crushing, the front end of the crushing roller is connected with a driving motor, the other side of the sliding support is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is transversely connected with a telescopic rod, and sliding blocks are welded on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the connecting seat;
the inner chamber of discharging pipe sets up to ejection of compact inner chamber, and the left side of discharging pipe is provided with bolt fixed mounting and has the end cover, and the lower extreme port of the interlude upper end intercommunication toper runner of ejection of compact inner chamber, the pneumatic cylinder is transversely installed in the left side of ejection of compact inner chamber, the right side of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the extrusion push pedal, the upper end transverse welding of extrusion push pedal has the closed roof, and the lower extreme of extrusion push pedal is provided with linear distribution's horizontal through-hole, and the left side of extrusion push pedal and the clearance lower extreme between the pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the lower end of the processing furnace is provided with a connecting pipe, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting block through connecting screws distributed in a circumferential array.
Preferably, the left and right symmetrical guide plates are positioned at the left and right sides of the opening at the upper end of the discharge frame, and the lower ends of the guide plates are over against the gap between the left and right symmetrical crushing rollers.
Preferably, a water inlet connector is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the spray head, the spray head is connected with the water inlet connector through a right-angle guide pipe, and the spray head is parallel to the inclined inner wall of the conical flow channel.
Preferably, a pair of symmetrical outer supports are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging frame, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the outer supports, and the other end of the telescopic rod transversely extends into the crushing inner cavity and is fixed on the connecting seat.
Preferably, a pair of expansion grooves which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the inner wall of the middle section of the crushing inner cavity, sliding grooves are transversely formed in the left side and the right side of each expansion groove, the inner diameter of each expansion groove is larger than that of each sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the circumference array distributes a pair of the inboard of supporting shoe is provided with spacing slot, the fixed welding of the left and right sides of picture peg has spacing cutting, and the fixed welding of the front end outer wall of picture peg has the handle, spacing cutting slides and pegs graft in the inner chamber of spacing slot.
Preferably, the lower end of the extrusion push plate is attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the discharging inner cavity, the closed top plate transversely extends leftwards, the upper end of the closed top plate is attached to the outer wall of the lower end of the tapered flow channel, and the length of the closed top plate is larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the lower end of the tapered flow channel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the crushing roller driven by the driving motor is arranged, so that large crushed slag is crushed, the discharge blockage is avoided, and meanwhile, the inserting plate which can be communicated with the outside is arranged, so that high-temperature gas in the crushing roller is discharged in time, and the backflow is avoided;
2. according to the invention, the spray head is arranged, so that the crushed slag is cooled, high-temperature scalding is avoided, the safety is greatly improved, the aim of segmented discharging is realized by utilizing the transverse pushing of the hydraulic cylinder, the waste slag is prevented from being gathered and blocked at the discharge hole, and the discharging stability is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a layout frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the crushing roller of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a discharging frame; 2. crushing the inner cavity; 3. a processing furnace; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a support block; 7. a connecting screw; 8. limiting slots; 9. a baffle; 10. a tapered flow passage; 11. an outer support; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a sliding support; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a bearing disk; 16. a water inlet interface; 17. a right angle conduit; 18. a spray head; 19. a connecting seat; 20. a discharging inner cavity; 21. an end cap; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 23. filtering with a screen; 24. a water outlet; 25. extruding the push plate; 26. closing the top plate; 27. a transverse through hole; 28. inserting plates; 29. an expansion slot; 30. a chute; 31. a handle; 32. limiting the cutting; 33. a drive motor; 34. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear, including row material frame 1, the upper end of row material frame 1 is provided with processing furnace 3, the inner chamber of row material frame 1 sets up to broken inner chamber 2, the lower extreme of processing furnace 3 is provided with connecting pipe 5, connecting screw 7 fixed connection through the circumference array distribution between the lower extreme of connecting pipe 5 and the supporting shoe 6 utilizes connecting pipe 5 to realize processing furnace 3 and arrange the intercommunication of material frame 1 to transport the high temperature waste residue that generates to the upper end inner chamber of arranging material frame 1.
Three supporting blocks 6 distributed in a circumferential array manner are arranged between an upper end opening of the material discharging frame 1 and the processing furnace 3, an inserting plate 28 is inserted into the front end of an inner cavity of each supporting block 6, limiting slots 8 are formed in the inner sides of a pair of supporting blocks 6 distributed in the circumferential array manner, limiting inserting strips 32 are fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the inserting plate 28, a handle 31 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the front end of the inserting plate 28, the limiting inserting strips 32 are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting slots 8, the front and the back insertion of the inserting plate 28 is realized by the aid of the handle 31, the convenient differential motion of the inserting plate 28 is realized by the aid of the cooperation of the limiting inserting strips 32 and the limiting slots 8, isolation between the processing furnace 3 and the material discharging frame 1 is realized by the aid of the inserting.
A pair of guide plates 9 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing inner cavity 2, the pair of guide plates 9 which are bilaterally symmetrical are positioned at the left side and the right side of the upper end opening of the discharging frame 1, the lower ends of the guide plates 9 are over against the gap between the pair of crushing rollers 14 which are bilaterally symmetrical, and waste residues are gathered between the pair of crushing rollers 14 which are bilaterally symmetrical by utilizing the guide plates 9.
The centre of broken inner chamber 2 is provided with a pair of crushing roller 14 of bilateral symmetry, leave the clearance between a pair of crushing roller 14 of bilateral symmetry, and crushing roller 14 installs on sliding support 13, both sides all rotate through bearing disc 15 around crushing roller 14 and install the front and back lateral wall at sliding support 13, and the front end of crushing roller 14 all is connected with driving motor 33, utilize driving motor 33 to drive crushing roller 14 and rotate, thereby reach the broken purpose of extrusion, make the volume of waste residue can not cause the jam of discharging pipe 4.
The opposite side of sliding support 13 is provided with connecting seat 19, slider 34 has all been welded to the both sides outer wall around connecting seat 19, the interlude inner wall of broken inner chamber 2 is provided with a pair of expansion groove 29 of front and back symmetry, spout 30 has all transversely been seted up to the left and right sides of expansion groove 29, the internal diameter of expansion groove 29 is greater than the internal diameter of spout 30, slider 34 slides and pegs graft at the inner chamber of spout 30, utilize expansion groove 29 to realize the position installation of sliding support 13 and spout 30, utilize the cooperation of slider 34 and spout 30, realize the horizontal slip of sliding support 13.
The connecting seat 19 is transversely connected with the telescopic rod 12, a pair of outer supports 11 which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging frame 1, one end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixed on the outer support 11, the other end of the telescopic rod 12 transversely extends into the crushing inner cavity 2 and is fixed on the connecting seat 19, the outer support 11 is used for realizing the fixed installation of the telescopic rod 12, the telescopic rod 12 is used for driving the sliding support 13 to slide left and right, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the size of a gap between the pair of crushing rollers 14 which are symmetrical left and right is achieved, and.
The lower extreme of broken inner chamber 2 is provided with toper runner 10, inner wall between the lower extreme of broken inner chamber 2 and the upper end of toper runner 10 is provided with bilateral symmetry's a pair of shower nozzle 18, the lower extreme outside of shower nozzle 18 is provided with into water interface 16, be connected through right angle pipe 17 between shower nozzle 18 and the interface 16 of intaking, shower nozzle 18 is parallel with the slope inner wall of toper runner 10, utilize shower nozzle 18 and the cooperation of the interface 16 of intaking, the realization is intake to broken inner chamber 2, thereby reach the purpose of cooling dust fall, realize the impact to broken back waste residue simultaneously, avoid the lower extreme jam of toper runner 10.
The lower extreme transverse connection of row material frame 1 has discharging pipe 4, and the inner chamber of discharging pipe 4 sets up to ejection of compact inner chamber 20, and the left side of discharging pipe 4 is provided with bolt fixed mounting has end cover 21, and the lower extreme port of the interlude upper end intercommunication toper runner 10 of ejection of compact inner chamber 20 utilizes end cover 21 to realize the left closure of ejection of compact inner chamber 20.
The upper end of extrusion push pedal 25 transversely welds has closed roof 26, and closed roof 26 transversely extends left, and the laminating of the upper end of closed roof 26 is at the lower extreme outer wall of toper runner 10, and the length of closed roof 26 is greater than the lower extreme opening internal diameter of toper runner 10, utilizes closed roof 26 to seal the intercommunication with toper runner 10 to avoid causing the blanking of left side inner chamber to block up when the extrusion ejection of compact right.
The lower extreme of extrusion push pedal 25 is provided with linear distribution's horizontal through-hole 27, and the clearance lower extreme between the left side of extrusion push pedal 25 and the pneumatic cylinder 22 is provided with delivery port 24, and the upper end of delivery port 24 is provided with filter screen 23, utilizes horizontal through-hole 27 to realize the left side discharge of rivers, cooperates delivery port 24 and filter screen 23 to realize the wall discharge to rivers in the waste residue simultaneously, has reduced hookup location's leakproofness requirement, has reduced the generating cost.
The working principle is as follows: at first utilize connecting pipe 5 to realize the intercommunication of processing furnace 3 and row material frame 1, thereby transport the high temperature waste residue that generates to the upper end inner chamber of arranging material frame 1, utilize guide plate 9 to make the waste residue gathering between a pair of crushing roller 14 of bilateral symmetry, utilize expansion tank 29 to realize the position installation of sliding support 13 and spout 30, utilize the cooperation of slider 34 and spout 30, realize the horizontal slip of sliding support 13, utilize telescopic link 12 to drive sliding support 13 horizontal slip, thereby reach the size in clearance between a pair of crushing roller 14 of adjusting bilateral symmetry, realize the purpose of control broken waste residue volume size.
Utilize driving motor 33 to drive crushing roller 14 and rotate, thereby reach the broken purpose of extrusion, make the volume of waste residue can not cause the jam of discharging pipe 4, utilize the cooperation of spacing cutting 32 and spacing slot 8, realize the convenient differential of picture peg 28, utilize picture peg 28 to realize processing stove 3 and arrange the isolated between the material frame 1, and then through picture peg 28 and external intercommunication, the discharge of the gas of being convenient for avoids causing inside pressure to lead to the fact the backward flow excessively.
Utilize shower nozzle 18 and the cooperation of interface 16 of intaking, realize intaking to broken inner chamber 2, thereby reach the purpose of cooling dust fall, realize the impact to broken back waste residue simultaneously, avoid the lower extreme jam of toper runner 10, utilize end cover 21 to realize the left closure of ejection of compact inner chamber 20, utilize pneumatic cylinder 22 to drive extrusion push pedal 25 and remove left, thereby realize the purpose of the ejection of compact of periodic extrusion, avoid the waste residue to block up in discharge gate position gathering, the stability of the ejection of compact has greatly improved, utilize closed roof 26 to seal the intercommunication with toper runner 10, thereby avoid causing the blanking jam of left side inner chamber when the ejection of compact of right extrusion, utilize horizontal through-hole 27 to realize the left side of rivers and discharge, cooperate delivery port 24 and filter screen 23 to realize the wall discharge to rivers in the waste residue simultaneously, the leakproofness requirement of hookup location has been reduced, the cost of generation has.
The driving motor 33 is a common three-phase asynchronous motor; the telescopic rod 12 adopts the following models: YH series of electric telescopic rods; the hydraulic cylinder 22 adopts the following models: MOB series of standard hydraulic cylinders.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear, includes discharge frame (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the discharging frame (1) is provided with a processing furnace (3), the inner cavity of the discharging frame (1) is arranged into a crushing inner cavity (2), the lower end of the discharging frame (1) is transversely connected with a discharging pipe (4), three supporting blocks (6) distributed in a circumferential array manner are arranged between the upper end opening of the discharging frame (1) and the processing furnace (3), the upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing inner cavity (2) is provided with a pair of guide plates (9) in bilateral symmetry, the middle of the crushing inner cavity (2) is provided with a pair of crushing rollers (14) in bilateral symmetry, the lower end of the crushing inner cavity (2) is provided with a tapered flow channel (10), the inner wall between the lower end of the crushing inner cavity (2) and the upper end of the tapered flow channel (10) is provided with a pair of spray nozzles (18) in bilateral symmetry, the front end of the inner cavity of the supporting block (6), the crushing roller (14) is arranged on the sliding support (13), the front side and the rear side of the crushing roller (14) are rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding support (13) through bearing discs (15), the front end of the crushing roller (14) is connected with a driving motor (33), the other side of the sliding support (13) is provided with a connecting seat (19), the connecting seat (19) is transversely connected with a telescopic rod (12), and the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the connecting seat (19) are welded with sliding blocks (34);
the inner chamber of discharging pipe (4) sets up to ejection of compact inner chamber (20), and the left side of discharging pipe (4) is provided with bolt fixed mounting and has end cover (21), and the lower extreme port of interlude upper end intercommunication toper runner (10) of ejection of compact inner chamber (20), pneumatic cylinder (22) are transversely installed in the left side of ejection of compact inner chamber (20), the right side of pneumatic cylinder (22) is connected with extrusion push pedal (25), the upper end transverse welding of extrusion push pedal (25) has closed roof (26), and the lower extreme of extrusion push pedal (25) is provided with linear distribution's horizontal through-hole (27), and the clearance lower extreme between left side of extrusion push pedal (25) and pneumatic cylinder (22) is provided with delivery port (24), the upper end of delivery port (.
2. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the processing furnace (3) is provided with a connecting pipe (5), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (6) through connecting screws (7) distributed in a circumferential array manner.
3. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right symmetrical guide plates (9) are positioned at the left and right sides of the opening at the upper end of the discharging frame (1), and the lower ends of the guide plates (9) are over against the gap between the left and right symmetrical crushing rollers (14).
4. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the lower end of the spray head (18) is provided with a water inlet connector (16), the spray head (18) is connected with the water inlet connector (16) through a right-angle guide pipe (17), and the spray head (18) is parallel to the inclined inner wall of the conical flow passage (10).
5. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging frame (1) are fixedly welded with a pair of symmetrical outer supports (11), one end of a telescopic rod (12) is fixed on the outer supports (11), and the other end of the telescopic rod (12) transversely extends into the crushing inner cavity (2) and is fixed on a connecting seat (19).
6. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the middle section of the crushing inner cavity (2) is provided with a pair of expansion grooves (29) which are symmetrical front and back, sliding grooves (30) are transversely formed in the left side and the right side of each expansion groove (29), the inner diameter of each expansion groove (29) is larger than that of each sliding groove (30), and the sliding blocks (34) are inserted into the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (30) in a sliding mode.
7. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circumference array distributes a pair of the inboard of supporting shoe (6) is provided with spacing slot (8), the fixed welding of the left and right sides of picture peg (28) has spacing cutting (32), and the fixed welding of the front end outer wall of picture peg (28) has handle (31), spacing cutting (32) slide and peg graft in the inner chamber of spacing slot (8).
8. The petrochemical refining environment-friendly waste residue discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the extrusion push plate (25) is attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the discharging inner cavity (20), the closed top plate (26) transversely extends leftwards, the upper end of the closed top plate (26) is attached to the outer wall of the lower end of the tapered flow channel (10), and the length of the closed top plate (26) is larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the lower end of the tapered flow channel (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806315.0A CN111974493A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806315.0A CN111974493A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111974493A true CN111974493A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806315.0A Withdrawn CN111974493A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Petrochemical industry oil refining environment-friendly waste residue eduction gear |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111974493A (en) |
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| CN108160180A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏盐高阀门制造有限公司 | A kind of slag crusher convenient for steady operation |
| CN208733032U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-04-12 | 新昌县七星街道新洁成文化创意工作室 | A kind of oil refining furnace feeding device |
| CN208868673U (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-05-17 | 海南檀溪新型材料有限公司 | Novel slag micropowder storage device |
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| US20080029538A1 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Weitian Zhang | A process and system for treating ultra fine powder of steel slag |
| CN101032703A (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-12 | 陈钢 | Method of crushing down blocks having different sizes and the mechanical device |
| US20140048634A1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-20 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Method for regulating the roll gap pressure of a roller press |
| CN107511203A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-26 | 张荣斌 | A kind of double-roll crusher |
| CN206229432U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-06-09 | 新疆广汇新能源有限公司 | Double-geared roller crusher |
| CN207138078U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-03-27 | 淮安洪阳化工有限公司 | The chemical industry reducing mechanism that a kind of multistage can cool |
| CN108160180A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏盐高阀门制造有限公司 | A kind of slag crusher convenient for steady operation |
| CN108057481A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-22 | 深圳市晟腾企业管理有限公司 | A kind of building sandstone efficiency crushing agitating device |
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Application publication date: 20201124 |