CN114198988A - A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient - Google Patents

A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114198988A
CN114198988A CN202111629586.4A CN202111629586A CN114198988A CN 114198988 A CN114198988 A CN 114198988A CN 202111629586 A CN202111629586 A CN 202111629586A CN 114198988 A CN114198988 A CN 114198988A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
material guiding
piece
rotating shaft
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111629586.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114198988B (en
Inventor
鲍洪星
王雷明
周锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGNAN (ZHANJIANG) JIAFENG FEED CO Ltd
Nanchang Twin Feed Co ltd
Xianyang Twins Feed Co ltd
TWINS (GROUP) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGNAN (ZHANJIANG) JIAFENG FEED CO Ltd
Nanchang Twin Feed Co ltd
Xianyang Twins Feed Co ltd
TWINS (GROUP) CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGNAN (ZHANJIANG) JIAFENG FEED CO Ltd, Nanchang Twin Feed Co ltd, Xianyang Twins Feed Co ltd, TWINS (GROUP) CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGNAN (ZHANJIANG) JIAFENG FEED CO Ltd
Priority to CN202111629586.4A priority Critical patent/CN114198988B/en
Publication of CN114198988A publication Critical patent/CN114198988A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114198988B publication Critical patent/CN114198988B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/18Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
    • F26B17/20Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/008Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dehydration system for livestock feed raw materials, which comprises a bracket, an extrusion mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The support is provided with a motor, and the motor is provided with a rotating shaft. The extrusion mechanism consists of a shell and a conical cover. The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support through the sliding seat, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the support and connected with the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is internally provided with a moving assembly, a resisting piece and a material guiding piece. The moving assembly consists of a mounting seat and a sliding block, and the sliding block is mounted on the bracket through the sliding seat. This a dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient can be quick realize the dehydration work to feed ingredient to can adjust discharge gap through adjustment mechanism according to the liquid volume that extrudes and feed ingredient's quality, guarantee quick dehydration, realize that feed ingredient can be quick extrusion. The method is simple to operate, improves the dehydration efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of people.

Description

A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dehydration, in particular to a dehydration system for livestock feed raw materials.
Background
The feed is a general term of food of all people feeding animals, a common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of animals fed in agriculture or animal husbandry, the feed comprises feed raw materials of more than ten varieties such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, and a dehydrator is common equipment in feed processing.
The traditional hydroextractor is adopted in the market at present, and the centrifugal mode is adopted for dehydration, so that the feed is easy to deform during high-speed rotation and is inconvenient to collect. And the feed raw material discharge after dehydration can not be adjusted, the gap at the discharge position is difficult to control for different raw materials, the difficulty of the raw material discharge after extrusion dehydration is easy to cause blockage of materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a dehydration system for livestock feed materials.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a dewatering system for livestock feed material, comprising:
the support is provided with a motor, and the motor is provided with a rotating shaft;
the extruding mechanism comprises a shell and a conical cover, the conical cover is arranged in the shell and is connected with the shell through a supporting plate, a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged at two ends of the shell, the first baffle is connected with a material guide part, the second baffle is close to the direction of a motor, a through hole is formed in the first baffle and is used for communicating the conical cover with the material guide part, a spiral blade is arranged in the conical cover, the rotating shaft is arranged in the conical cover in a penetrating mode and is installed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole of the first baffle, a discharging hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a feeding hole is formed in the conical cover, and the feeding hole is communicated with the discharging hopper and is arranged at the lower end of the discharging hopper;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support through a sliding seat, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the support and is connected with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is internally provided with a moving assembly, a resisting piece and a material guiding piece, the material guiding piece is connected with the extruding mechanism, the material guiding piece is connected with the moving assembly through the resisting piece, a rotating shaft is arranged among the material guiding piece, the resisting piece and the moving assembly, a blocking part is arranged outside the material guiding piece, the material guiding piece is sleeved outside the material guiding piece, and the material guiding piece is contacted with the blocking part,
the moving assembly is composed of a mounting seat and a sliding block, and the sliding block is mounted on the support through the sliding seat.
In the invention, one end of the material guide piece facing the resisting piece is provided with a conical surface, the inner wall of the resisting piece is provided with a first guide surface and a second guide surface which are symmetrically arranged, and a discharging gap is formed between the conical surface and the first guide surface.
In the present invention, the tapered surface is parallel to the first guide surface.
In the invention, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a limiting seat and a pushing seat, the pushing seat is installed at the lower end of the limiting seat, the limiting seat penetrates through the sliding block through a first bolt to be connected with the installation seat, and the pushing seat penetrates through the limiting seat and the sliding block through a second bolt to be connected with the installation seat.
In the invention, two sides of the limiting seat are provided with limiting teeth, the limiting teeth are positioned at the lower end of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is provided with teeth matched with the limiting teeth.
In the invention, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side wall of the mounting seat, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with an eccentric part, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with an arc-shaped push rod, the eccentric part is arranged in the mounting seat, the pushing seat is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the pushing seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the eccentric part through a lantern ring.
In the invention, the mounting seat is also provided with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a pushing piece, a fixed piece and a moving piece, a screw rod is arranged in the pushing piece, the pushing piece is connected with the screw rod through a pin shaft, the moving piece is arranged on the screw rod, the fixed piece is arranged at the lower end of the pushing piece, and the moving piece is arranged at the lower end of the fixed piece.
In the present invention, the fixed member and the movable member have restricting surfaces that contact the rotary shaft.
The implementation of the dehydration system for the livestock feed raw material of the invention has the following beneficial effects: this a dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient can be quick realize the dehydration work to feed ingredient to can adjust discharge gap through adjustment mechanism according to the liquid volume that extrudes and feed ingredient's quality, guaranteed quick dehydration, realize that feed ingredient can be quick extrusion dehydration, avoid causing the jam. The method is simple to operate, improves the dehydration efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a dehydration system for livestock feed materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the moving assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the rotating shaft, connecting rod, pushing seat and limiting seat structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the fixing assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the stop assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of FIG. 1;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conical cap of fig. 11.
In the figure: the device comprises a bracket 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, an extrusion mechanism 3, a material guiding piece 4, a resisting piece 5, a discharging gap 6, a motor 7, a discharging hopper 8, a spiral blade 9, a material collecting box 10, a material guiding piece 11, a sliding seat 12, a rotating shaft 13, a bearing seat 14, a shell 15, a conical cover 16, a supporting plate 17, a first baffle plate 18, a second baffle plate 19, a through hole 20, a feeding hole 21, a moving assembly 22, a blocking part 23, a conical surface 24, a material guiding hole 25, an installation seat 26, a resisting hole 27, a sealing hole 28, a first guide surface 29, a second guide surface 30, a sliding block 31, a limiting seat 32, a pushing seat 33, a first bolt 34, a second bolt 35, a limiting tooth 36, a protruding part 37, a cavity 38, a pushing part 39, a connecting part 40, a rotating shaft 41, an eccentric part 42, an arc-shaped push rod 43, a connecting rod 44, a sleeve ring 45, a rotating part 46, a limiting assembly 47, a pushing part 48, a fixing part 49, a moving part 50, a moving part, a sliding part 11, a sliding part, a sliding part, a, The screw 51, the pin 52, the limiting surface 53, the moving gap 54, and the mounting portion 55.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the dehydration system for livestock feed materials of the present invention can rapidly extrude water from the feed materials and then collect the water. The dewatering system includes: the device comprises a support 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 and an extruding mechanism 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 is installed on the support 1 through a sliding seat 12, and the extruding mechanism 3 is installed on the support 1 and connected with the adjusting mechanism 2. Meanwhile, the motor 7 is arranged on the bracket 1, the motor 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is supported by two bearing blocks 14, one of the rotating shaft 13 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 13, and the other rotating shaft is arranged between the motor 7 and the extrusion mechanism 3. At the lower end of the support 1 there is a collecting box 10, which collecting box 10 is located at the lower end of the adjusting device 2 and collects the extrudate from the material guiding element 11.
The pressing mechanism 3 is composed of a housing 15 and a conical cover 16, and the conical cover 16 is installed inside the housing 15 and connected with the housing 15 through a support plate 17. And a first baffle 18 and a second baffle 19 are arranged at two ends of the shell 15, the first baffle 18 is connected with the material guiding member 4, the second baffle 19 is close to the direction of the motor 7, a through hole 20 is arranged on the first baffle 18, and the through hole 20 is used for communicating the conical cover 16 with the material guiding member 4, so that the feed raw materials inside the conical cover 16 enter the material guiding member 4. The conical cover 16 has the spiral vane 9 therein, the rotary shaft 13 is mounted in the conical cover 16 so as to penetrate therethrough, and the spiral vane 9 is mounted on the rotary shaft 13. While the rotary shaft 13 passes through the through-hole 20 of the first shutter 18. The conical shroud 16 is smaller at the end adjacent the first baffle 18 and larger at the end adjacent the second baffle 19. Meanwhile, the shell 15 is provided with a lower hopper 8 at the upper end, and the conical cover 16 is provided with a feed inlet 21, wherein the feed inlet 21 is communicated with the lower hopper 8 and is arranged at the lower end of the lower hopper 8. After the feed material is put in from the hopper 8, the feed material enters the conical cover 16 through the feed inlet 21 and is pushed and extruded by the spiral blade 9.
The adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with a moving assembly 22, a resisting piece 5 and a material guiding piece 4. The material guiding member 4 is connected with the extrusion mechanism 3, the material guiding member 4 is connected with the moving assembly 22 through the resisting member 5, and the rotating shaft 13 is arranged among the material guiding member 4, the resisting member 5 and the moving assembly 22. The guide member 4 is provided with a blocking portion 23 at the outside thereof, the guide member 11 is sleeved outside the guide member 4, and the guide member 11 is in contact with the blocking portion 23.
In addition, the lower end of the check member 5 has a housing 501 and a filter hole 502, and the filter hole 502 is located inside the housing 501. After the fodder raw materials are extruded, the stoste that extrudes from among the raw materials can discharge workpiece 5 through filtration pore 502, and the header tank can be placed to the lower extreme, and the header tank is used for collecting the liquid after will extruding.
One end of the material guiding member 4 facing the resisting member 5 has a tapered surface 24, so that one end of the material guiding member 4 is tapered. And the guide member 4 is mounted on the first baffle 18 through the mounting part. A material guiding hole 25 is formed in the middle of the material guiding member 4, the material guiding hole 25 is communicated with the through hole 20, and the rotating shaft 13 is disposed in the material guiding hole 25.
The feed material in the guide hole 25 is pressed into the resisting hole 27 and then dehydrated in the resisting hole 27, and the dehydrated material is discharged from the discharging gap 6. When discharging, the discharged extrusion liquid is prevented from splashing and guided by the material guide member 11.
The extruded raw material is discharged from the discharge gap 6, and since the resisting part 5 can move and the material guiding part 4 cannot move, when the resisting part 5 is moved, the distance between the resisting part 5 and the material guiding part 4 can be changed, that is, the size of the discharge gap 6 is changed, so that the extruded raw material is conveniently discharged from the discharge gap 6.
Moreover, since the intersection of the first guide surface 29 and the second guide surface 30 is pointed and is higher than the first guide surface 29 and the second guide surface 30, the raw material enters the resisting member 5 from the material guide member 4 after being extruded, is guided by the second guide surface 30, and since the tapered surface 24 extends to the inside of the resisting member 5 and exceeds the intersection of the first guide surface 29 and the second guide surface 30, the raw material after being extruded can only be guided out from the second guide surface 30 and then is discharged to the outside of the resisting member 5 along the discharge gap 6.
One end of the resistive element 5 is connected to the mounting seat 26, so that after the position of the mounting seat 26 is moved, the position of the resistive element 5 can be changed. And has a resisting hole 27 and a sealing hole 28 in the middle of the resisting member 5, the resisting hole 27 communicates with the sealing hole 28, the rotating shaft 13 is placed in the resisting hole 27 and the sealing hole 28, and sealing treatment is performed at the connection of the sealing hole 28 and the rotating shaft 13. And the tapered surface 24 of the material guide member 4 is at least partially disposed in the stopper hole 27.
The inner wall of the resisting piece 5 is provided with a first guide surface 29 and a second guide surface 30 which are symmetrically arranged, and the first guide surface 29 and the second guide surface 30 are positioned in the resisting hole 27. The conical surface 24 and the first guide surface 29 have a discharge gap 6 between them. The conical surface 24 is parallel to the first guide surface 29. When the position of the resistant member 5 is moved, i.e. the position of the moving assembly 22 is changed, the distance of the discharge gap 6 can be changed.
The moving assembly 22 is composed of a mounting seat 26 and a sliding block 31, the sliding block 31 is mounted on the bracket 1 through the sliding seat 12, and the sliding block 31 can slide on the sliding seat 12. The lower extreme of sliding block 31 has spacing seat 32 and pushes away seat 33, pushes away seat 33 and installs the lower extreme at spacing seat 32, and spacing seat 32 passes sliding block 31 through first bolt 34 and is connected with mount pad 26, pushes away seat 33 and passes spacing seat 32, sliding block 31 through second bolt 35 and is connected with mount pad 26. The two sides of the limiting seat 32 are provided with limiting teeth 36, the limiting teeth 36 are located at the lower end of the sliding seat 12, and the sliding seat 12 is provided with teeth (not shown in the figure) matched with the limiting teeth 36.
The middle of the stopper seat 32 is provided with a protrusion 37 protruding upward, so that the lower end of the protrusion 37 is provided with a cavity 38 for placing the pushing seat 33, and the stopper teeth 36 are placed on both sides of the cavity 38, after the stopper teeth 36 contact with the teeth, the whole moving assembly 22 is stopped.
And the pushing seat 33 has a pushing portion 39 and a connecting portion 40, and the highest face of the pushing portion 39 is lower than the connecting portion 40 so that the pushing portion 39 can enter downward into the cavity 38.
In addition, a rotating shaft 41 is provided on one side wall of the mounting seat 26, one end of the rotating shaft 41 is provided with an eccentric portion 42, and the other end is provided with an arc push rod 43, and the eccentric portion 42 is disposed in the mounting seat 26. The pushing seat 33 is provided with a connecting rod 44, one end of the connecting rod 44 is connected with the pushing seat 33, and the other end is connected with the eccentric part 42 through a lantern ring 45. And a rotation part 46 is provided at the front end of the eccentric part 42, and the rotation part 46 is used for limiting the rotation shaft 41 so that the rotation shaft 41 can rotate in the mounting seat 26.
After the arc push rod 43 is rotated, the rotation shaft 41 is restricted by the rotation part 46 and rotates around a fixed center line, and the eccentric part 42 is not overlapped with the center line of the rotation shaft 41, so that the center line of the eccentric part 42 rotates around the center line of the rotation shaft 41. When the central line of eccentric portion 42 is at the central line lower extreme of axis of rotation 41, spacing tooth 36 does not contact with the tooth, and rotates arc push rod 43 after for the central line of eccentric portion 42 rotates the central line upper end of axis of rotation 41, then can make connecting rod 44 drive the seat 33 of pushing up and move, thereby promote spacing seat 32 and move up, make spacing tooth 36 and tooth meshing contact, will remove the rigidity of subassembly 22. When the position of the stopper 32 is changed, the first bolt 34 and the second bolt 35 move up and down inside the slide block 31 and the mounting seat 26.
The mounting base 26 is further provided with a limiting assembly 47, the limiting assembly 47 comprises a pushing piece 48, a fixing piece 49 and a moving piece 50, the pushing piece 48 is internally provided with a screw rod 51, the pushing piece 48 is connected with the screw rod 51 through a pin shaft 52, the moving piece 50 is mounted on the screw rod 51, the fixing piece 49 is mounted at the lower end of the pushing piece 48, and the moving piece 50 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing piece 49. The fixed member 49 and the movable member 50 have a restricting surface 53, and the restricting surface 53 contacts the rotary shaft 13. When the fixed part 49 is not in contact with the moving part 50, a moving gap 54 exists between the fixed part 49 and the moving part 50. Because the pushing piece 48 is connected with the screw rod 51 through the pin shaft 52, the screw rod 51 can be driven to rotate together when the pushing piece 48 is rotated. The screw part of the screw rod 51 is arranged at the lower end, the screw rod 51 is not provided with all threads, the moving part 50 is contacted with all the threads, the fixing part 49 is sleeved on the screw rod 51, and the upper end is connected with the pushing part 48.
When the pushing member 48 is rotated, the fixing member 49 rotates together with the pushing member 48 because the fixing member 49 is connected to the pushing member 48 and does not contact the screw 51. The screw rod 51 is connected with the pushing member 48, so that the screw rod 51 rotates, and the screw thread drives the moving member 50 to move upward. Since the fixed member 49 and the moving member 50 are provided with the restricting surfaces 53, the restricting surfaces 53 of the fixed member 49 contact the rotary shaft 13, and the restricting surfaces 53 of the moving member 50 contact the rotary shaft 13 only after the moving member 50 moves upward. The cambered surface of the limiting surface 53 is the same as the cambered surface of the rotating shaft 13, so that after the screw rod 51 rotates, the moving member 50 is blocked by the contact between the limiting surface 53 and the rotating shaft 13, so that the screw rod 51 rotates to drive the moving member 50 to move upwards in the direction of the fixing member 49, and the distance of the moving gap 54 is changed.
This spacing subassembly 47 is used for when motor 7 is out of work, avoids extruded feedstuff to no longer receive the extrusion of spiral leaf 9 and the spiral leaf 9 is promoted in the inflation reversal, and the extrusion liquid that will extrude originally is absorbed by feedstuff once more. When the motor 7 does not work, the pushing piece 48 in the limiting assembly 47 is rotated to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 13.
The dehydration system is adopted for dehydration, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, installing guide pieces 4 with different lengths according to the mass of feed raw materials to be dehydrated, and adjusting the discharging gap according to the requirement.
When the feed ingredient weight that needs the dehydration is great, it is more to show feed ingredient, then need install longer and the less guide 4 of diameter for discharge gap increases, makes most feed ingredient enter into guide 4, extrudees in inside.
And step two, the position of the adjusting mechanism 2 is moved to change the distance of the discharging gap 6 between the abutting part 5 and the material guiding part 4.
The size of the discharge gap 6 is adjusted according to the amount of the feed raw materials placed, and can also be adjusted according to the rotating speed of the motor 7. When the fodder raw materials of putting into are more, increase ejection of compact clearance 6, guarantee that the raw materials after the dehydration can discharge from ejection of compact clearance 6, and the stoste is discharged from filtration pore 502 after the extrusion. When the rotation speed of the motor 7 is high, i.e. the dehydration speed is high, the distance of the discharging gap 6 needs to be increased.
And step three, pouring the feed raw materials to be dehydrated into the extruding mechanism 3 from the discharging hopper 8, and simultaneously starting the motor 7 to work.
Step four, when the feed raw materials are put in, after the spiral blade 9 rotates for a circle, the current direction is changed to enable the motor 7 to rotate reversely, and the spiral blade 9 is driven to rotate for a half circle reversely.
This kind of mode of putting in and rotation can make loose feed ingredient avoid having great clearance between the feed ingredient after being promoted by spiral leaf 9, also can compress tightly feed ingredient through slower extrusion simultaneously. Meanwhile, the feed raw materials which are put in advance can be pre-compacted through the mode, so that the feed raw materials at the front end are prevented from being extruded out of liquid in advance. And treat that the fodder raw materials that the back was put into all put into after, can with the fodder raw materials that put into earlier one extrude, guarantee that whole fodder raw materials are squeezed out liquid to realized fodder raw materials's high efficiency and dropped into, avoided fodder raw materials 8 departments to cause the jam under.
And step five, after all the feed raw materials are put in, rotating the spiral blades 9 towards the direction of the material guide member 4 to extrude the feed raw materials.
After all the feed material has been introduced, it can be pressed by the spiral blade 9, so that the feed material is dewatered and the extrudate is discharged from the discharge gap 6.
And step six, collecting the dehydrated raw materials discharged from the material guide member 11 through a material collecting box 10 at the lower end of the support 1.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A dewatering system for livestock feed material, comprising:
the support is provided with a motor, and the motor is provided with a rotating shaft;
the extruding mechanism comprises a shell and a conical cover, the conical cover is arranged in the shell and is connected with the shell through a supporting plate, a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged at two ends of the shell, the first baffle is connected with a material guide part, the second baffle is close to the direction of a motor, a through hole is formed in the first baffle and is used for communicating the conical cover with the material guide part, a spiral blade is arranged in the conical cover, the rotating shaft is arranged in the conical cover in a penetrating mode and is installed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the through hole of the first baffle, a discharging hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a feeding hole is formed in the conical cover, and the feeding hole is communicated with the discharging hopper and is arranged at the lower end of the discharging hopper;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support through a sliding seat, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the support and is connected with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is internally provided with a moving assembly, a resisting piece and a material guiding piece, the material guiding piece is connected with the extruding mechanism, the material guiding piece is connected with the moving assembly through the resisting piece, a rotating shaft is arranged among the material guiding piece, the resisting piece and the moving assembly, a blocking part is arranged outside the material guiding piece, the material guiding piece is sleeved outside the material guiding piece, and the material guiding piece is contacted with the blocking part,
the moving assembly is composed of a mounting seat and a sliding block, and the sliding block is mounted on the support through the sliding seat.
2. The livestock feed material dehydrating system of claim 1, wherein the end of the material guiding member facing the resisting member is provided with a conical surface, the inner wall of the resisting member is provided with a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface which are symmetrically arranged, and a discharging gap is formed between the conical surface and the first guiding surface.
3. The system for dehydrating livestock feed material of claim 2, wherein said tapered surface is parallel to said first guide surface.
4. The dehydration system for livestock feed stuff according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of said sliding block has a limit seat and a push seat, said push seat is installed at the lower end of the limit seat, said limit seat is connected with the installation seat through the sliding block passing through the first bolt, said push seat is connected with the installation seat through the second bolt passing through the limit seat and the sliding block.
5. The dehydration system for livestock feed stuff according to claim 4, wherein said stopper seat has stopper teeth at both sides thereof, said stopper teeth being located at the lower end of the sliding seat, said sliding seat having stopper teeth engaging with the stopper teeth.
6. The dehydration system for livestock feed stuff according to claim 4, wherein said mounting seat has a rotation shaft on one side wall, said rotation shaft has an eccentric portion on one end and an arc push rod on the other end, said eccentric portion is placed in said mounting seat, said push seat is provided with a connection rod, one end of said connection rod is connected with said push seat, and the other end is connected with said eccentric portion through a collar.
7. The livestock feed material dehydration system of claim 1, characterized in that, said mounting seat further has a limit component, said limit component comprises a pushing member, a fixed member and a moving member, said pushing member has a screw rod inside, said pushing member is connected with the screw rod through a pin shaft, said moving member is mounted on the screw rod, said fixed member is mounted on the lower end of the pushing member, said moving member is on the lower end of the fixed member.
8. The dehydration system for livestock feed stuff of claim 7, wherein said stationary member and moving member have a restriction surface thereon, said restriction surface being in contact with the rotation shaft.
CN202111629586.4A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient Active CN114198988B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111629586.4A CN114198988B (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111629586.4A CN114198988B (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 A dewatering system for domestic animal feed ingredient

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114198988A true CN114198988A (en) 2022-03-18
CN114198988B CN114198988B (en) 2022-10-25

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CN111775472A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 朱涛 Biological organic fertilizer dewatering equipment
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US3877365A (en) * 1973-07-09 1975-04-15 Krima Maskinfabrik Ab Adjustable pressure worm press
GB1506455A (en) * 1975-03-13 1978-04-05 Stork Amsterdam Device for the extraction of liquids from fibrous substances eg oil-containing fruits
EP0553783A1 (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-04 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Screw type hydrextractor
JPH07204895A (en) * 1994-01-13 1995-08-08 Ishigaki Mech Ind Co Spacing adjusting device of outside cylinder of screw press and screw shaft
JPH11347796A (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-21 Yoshiro Aoyama Dehydration press
JP2001030096A (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-06 Ishigaki Co Ltd Method for regulating pressure at cake discharge outlet in screw press
JP2001287093A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-16 Yoshiro Aoyama Dehydration press
JP2005066535A (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Ishii Kigyo Kk Solid-liquid separator
WO2007025552A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-08 Soerensen Preben S Screw press
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JP2011212697A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Swing Corp Screw type dehydrator
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EP2644575A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-02 R.E.M. S.R.L. A dewatering device for sludge
CN102700028A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 无锡绿科环保科技有限公司 Squeezing machine
CN202709677U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-01-30 澳森凯(山东)机械制造有限公司 Screw dewatering machine
CN202709644U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-01-30 澳森凯(山东)机械制造有限公司 Discharge device of single-screw water extractor
CN103055650A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-24 华南再生资源(中山)有限公司 Exhaust gas treatment system
CN203438571U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-02-19 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 Double screw forming machine
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CN205917155U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-01 浙江双林机械股份有限公司 Sludge filtration dehydrating drying system
CN206325280U (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-07-14 李鹏飞 Extrusion dehydration air discharges machine
CN108204715A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-26 安德里特斯公开股份有限公司 For making the device for the raw material dehydration that can be poured into or flow freely
CN107940911A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-20 安徽赛月环境科技有限公司 Full-automatic wheat grain dewaterer
CN110341229A (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-10-18 中机华丰(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of soft extrusion spiral equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN208629973U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-03-22 苏州净瑞环保科技有限公司 Squash type house refuse grease is detached from collection device
CN210100785U (en) * 2019-01-27 2020-02-21 浙江其奋环境科技有限公司 Domestic waste dewatering equipment
CN209832709U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-12-24 磐石市富元机械厂 Straw dewatering and extrusion forming machine
CN210026416U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-07 宜昌建投水务有限公司 Kitchen waste spiral extrusion dewatering equipment
CN211492932U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-09-15 坚纳森(青岛)机械有限公司 Discharging adjusting device of squeezing machine
CN110440573A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-12 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 Screw extrusion dehydrator
CN212269847U (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-01-01 江苏康德龙环保有限公司 Fold spiral shell formula sludge dewaterer
CN211876543U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-11-06 万果新材料科技(上海)有限公司 Raw material dehydration device
CN111300865A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-19 山东新华制药股份有限公司 Screw extrusion dehydrator and application
CN112056568A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-12-11 上海本优机械有限公司 Online adjustable beating machine
CN212528814U (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-02-12 双胞胎(集团)股份有限公司 Mechanical pig manure separation device
CN111775472A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 朱涛 Biological organic fertilizer dewatering equipment
CN112026243A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-04 朱涛 Fertilizer dewatering equipment with anti-blocking system
CN214665623U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-11-09 苏州市协力环保设备有限公司 Extrusion dehydrator
CN112611170A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 Dewatering equipment
CN214810644U (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-11-23 广州英诺威营养饲料有限公司 Fodder compression molding device

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