CN114193170B - Multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and drilling method thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and drilling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114193170B CN114193170B CN202111661496.3A CN202111661496A CN114193170B CN 114193170 B CN114193170 B CN 114193170B CN 202111661496 A CN202111661496 A CN 202111661496A CN 114193170 B CN114193170 B CN 114193170B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/48—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and a drilling method thereof, wherein the drilling device comprises the following steps: the frame for the installation device is whole, the inboard middle part of frame is provided with lateral shifting mechanism, board, the inboard upper end of frame is provided with height adjusting mechanism, vertical adjustment mechanism and drilling mechanism, the outside of frame is provided with the control box. According to the invention, through controlling the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism drilling mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the plate can be quickly and accurately drilled, meanwhile, for the plate with a larger size, the rotating mechanism is controlled to assist in loading and unloading, so that the drilling machine is convenient and quick, and the drilling efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and a drilling method thereof.
Background
Furniture refers to a large variety of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities, and the furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the foot step of the times, so that the furniture is various in types, different in materials, complete in variety and different in use, is an important basis for establishing working and living spaces, and consists of four factors of boards, structures, appearance forms and functions, wherein the function is a guide and is power for promoting the development of the furniture; the structure is a main part and is a basis for realizing functions, the four factors are mutually related and restricted, and the furniture is designed and manufactured for meeting certain material requirements and use purposes of people, so the furniture also has the factors in the aspects of plates and appearance forms, and the furniture generally refers to large articles such as wardrobes, tables, beds, sofas and the like.
The drilling device for the existing furniture design has the following defects: 1. because the drill bit moves vertically, only straight holes can be processed on the plate, and the limitation is large; 2. when the overall dimension of the plate is large, the whole feeding and discharging is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and a drilling method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and a drilling method thereof comprise:
the drilling machine comprises a rack, a drilling mechanism, a height adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the rack is used for mounting the whole device;
the transverse moving mechanism is used for adjusting the left and right positions of the workpiece in the horizontal direction;
the machine table is used for installing and fixing workpieces and comprises a connecting rod, a rotary drum is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod through a support, and an installation table is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rotary drum;
the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the drilling mechanism and the workpiece;
the longitudinal adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the front and rear positions of the drilling mechanism in the horizontal direction and comprises an installation frame, a longitudinal guide rail, an installation frame and a second electric telescopic rod, the installation frame is arranged in the middle of one end of the lifting frame, the longitudinal guide rail is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame, the installation frame is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal slide rail, the outer side of the installation frame is connected with the longitudinal slide rail in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the second electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side surface of the installation frame, and the movable rod end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer wall of the installation frame;
the drilling mechanism is used for drilling on the surface of a workpiece and comprises a drilling motor and a drill bit, wherein the drilling motor is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame downwards, and the drill bit is arranged at the output shaft end of the drilling motor;
and the control box is used for controlling the work of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism, and the output end of the control box is electrically connected with the input ends of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism respectively.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, lateral shifting mechanism includes mount, lead screw and lateral adjustment motor, the both ends of mount and the inboard fixed connection of frame, horizontal spout has been seted up at the middle part of mount, the lead screw sets up the outside at the mount, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the installation piece, the inboard and the connecting rod of installation piece are connected, installation piece and horizontal spout sliding connection, lateral adjustment motor sets up the outside at the mount, lateral adjustment motor's output shaft end goes out and is connected with the one end of lead screw.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, altitude mixture control includes mounting panel, electric telescopic handle, slide rail and crane, the mounting panel sets up the upper end in the frame, electric telescopic handle sets up the middle part at the mounting panel, the slide rail sets up the upper end inboard in the frame, crane and slide rail sliding connection, the both sides upper surface of crane and electric telescopic handle's movable rod fixed connection.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, still include slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes the rotation motor, the rotation motor sets up in the outside one side of installation piece, the output shaft end play of rotation motor is connected with the connecting rod, the input of rotation motor and the output electric connection of control box.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, drilling equipment still includes angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism includes third electric telescopic handle, regulating plate and pivot, third electric telescopic handle sets up in the side of mounting bracket, and is located second electric telescopic handle's top, the regulating plate sets up the upper end at the installing frame, the angle modulation spout has been seted up at the middle part of regulating plate, the inboard of angle modulation spout is provided with the regulating block, a side surface of regulating block and third electric telescopic handle's movable rod end department are through round pin hub connection, the pivot sets up the outside at the installing frame, the one end of pivot with the slider passes through the bearing and connects.
As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, a fixture is disposed on the surface of the machine platform by forming a through hole, and the fixture is detachably connected to the machine platform.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the inside of control box is provided with control system, control system includes control module, output module and storage module, control module's output and output module's input electric connection, output module's output respectively with control lateral shifting mechanism, height adjusting mechanism, vertical adjustment mechanism drilling mechanism, draw together slewing mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism's input electric connection, storage module and the two-way electric connection of control module.
As a further preferable aspect of the present technical solution, the drilling device further includes a polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism is composed of a polishing head, and the polishing head is connected to an output shaft end of a drilling motor of the drilling mechanism.
As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, the outer diameter of the polishing head is equal to the outer diameter of the drill hole, the polishing head is composed of a fixing rod and polishing abrasive paper, and the polishing abrasive paper is wrapped outside the fixing rod.
A drilling method for furniture design comprises the following steps:
step 1: feeding, namely placing a plate on the upper surface of a machine table and fixing the plate through a clamp;
and 2, step: position adjustment, namely adjusting the transverse position of the plate and the longitudinal position of the drilling mechanism respectively through a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism according to the position of the drilling hole so as to determine the drilling position;
and 3, step 3: drilling, starting the drilling mechanism, adjusting the distance between the drilling mechanism and the plate through the height adjusting mechanism, realizing drilling, and controlling the drilling depth;
and 4, step 4: polishing, namely replacing a drill bit of the drilling mechanism by using a polishing head, controlling the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the drilling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism by using the control box, and operating again according to the running track of the drill bit in the step 3 to polish the inside of the hole;
and 5: and (5) blanking, namely detaching the workpiece from the machine table to finish machining.
The invention provides a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and a drilling method thereof, and the multifunctional drilling device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the invention, the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism drilling mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged, and the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism drilling mechanism and the rotating mechanism are connected with the control box.
(2) According to the invention, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, the third electric telescopic rod of the angle adjusting mechanism is controlled by the control box, and when the device is used, the movable rod of the third electric telescopic rod extends or contracts, so that the angle of the drill bit of the drilling mechanism is adjusted by adjusting the angle between the mounting frame and the longitudinal guide rail, an inclined hole can be conveniently processed on a plate, the device is convenient and fast, and the overall practicability of the device is effectively improved.
(3) According to the invention, the control system and the polishing mechanism are arranged in the control box, the control system comprises the control module, the output module and the storage module, after drilling is finished, the drill bit is replaced by the polishing head, the control box controls the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the drilling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism through the control box, and the control box operates again according to the operation track of the drill bit to polish the inside of the hole, so that the inner wall of the hole is smooth, and subsequent assembly is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the drilling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a grinding mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a rotating drum; 4. an installation table; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a longitudinal guide rail; 7. installing a frame; 8. a second electric telescopic rod; 9. a slider; 10. a longitudinal slide rail; 11. a drilling motor; 12. a drill bit; 13. a control box; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a screw rod; 16. a lateral adjustment motor; 17. a transverse chute; 18. mounting blocks; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a first electric telescopic rod; 21. a height slide rail; 22. a lifting frame; 23. rotating the motor; 24. a third electric telescopic rod; 25. an adjusting plate; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. polishing head; 28. an angle adjusting chute; 29. and a regulating block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the technical solution: a multifunctional drilling device for furniture design comprises:
the drilling machine comprises a rack 1, a drilling mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the rack 1 is used for mounting the whole device, a transverse moving mechanism and a machine table are arranged in the middle of the inner side of the rack 1, a height adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the rack 1, and a control box 13 is arranged on the outer side of the rack 1;
the transverse moving mechanism is used for adjusting the left and right positions of the workpiece in the horizontal direction;
the machine table is used for installing and fixing workpieces and comprises a connecting rod 2, a rotary drum 3 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 2 through a support, and an installation table 4 is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rotary drum 3;
the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the drilling mechanism and the workpiece;
the longitudinal adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the front and rear positions of the drilling mechanism in the horizontal direction and comprises an installation frame 5, a longitudinal guide rail 6, an installation frame 7 and a second electric telescopic rod 8, the installation frame 5 is arranged in the middle of one end of the lifting frame 22, the longitudinal guide rail 6 is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame 22, the installation frame 7 is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal slide rail 10, the outer side of the installation frame 7 is connected with the longitudinal slide rail 10 in a sliding mode through a slide block 9, the second electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged on one side surface of the installation frame 5, and the movable rod end of the second electric telescopic rod 8 is connected with the outer wall of the installation frame 7;
the drilling mechanism is used for drilling on the surface of a workpiece and comprises a drilling motor 11 and a drill bit 12, the drilling motor 11 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 7 downwards, the drill bit 12 is arranged at the output shaft end of the drilling motor 11, and the drill bit 12 is driven to rotate by the drilling motor 11 so as to realize rapid drilling;
and the control box 13 is used for controlling the work of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism, and the output end of the control box 13 is electrically connected with the input ends of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism respectively.
In this embodiment, specifically: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a fixing frame 14, a screw rod 15 and a transverse adjusting motor 16, the two ends of the fixing frame 14 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rack 1, a transverse sliding groove 17 is formed in the middle of the fixing frame 14, the screw rod 15 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame 14, a mounting block 18 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 15, the inner side of the mounting block 18 is connected with the connecting rod 2, the mounting block 18 is in sliding connection with the transverse sliding groove 17, the transverse adjusting motor 16 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame 14, and the output shaft of the transverse adjusting motor 16 is connected with one end of the screw rod 15.
In this embodiment, specifically: altitude mixture control includes mounting panel 19, electric telescopic handle 20, high slide rail 21 and crane 22, mounting panel 19 sets up in the upper end of frame 1, electric telescopic handle 20 sets up the middle part at mounting panel 19, high slide rail 21 sets up the upper end inboard in frame 1, crane 22 and high slide rail 21 sliding connection, crane 22's both sides upper surface and electric telescopic handle 20's movable rod fixed connection.
In this embodiment, specifically: still include slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes rotating motor 23, rotating motor 23 sets up in the outside one side of installation piece 18, the output shaft end play of rotating motor 23 is connected with connecting rod 2, the input of rotating motor 23 and the output electric connection of control box 13.
In this embodiment, specifically: drilling equipment still includes angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism includes third electric telescopic handle 24, regulating plate 25 and pivot 26, third electric telescopic handle 24 sets up in the side of mounting bracket 5, and is located second electric telescopic handle 8's top, regulating plate 25 sets up the upper end at installing frame 7, angle modulation spout 28 has been seted up at regulating plate 25's middle part, angle modulation spout 28's inboard is provided with regulating block 29, a side surface of regulating block 29 is through the round pin hub connection with third electric telescopic handle 24's movable rod end department, pivot 26 sets up the outside at installing frame 7, pivot 26 one end with slider 9 passes through the bearing and connects.
In this embodiment, specifically: the surface of the machine table is provided with a clamp through a through hole, the clamp is detachably connected with the machine table, and a workpiece is fixed through the clamp, so that the stability in the drilling process is ensured.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inside of control box 13 is provided with control system, control system includes control module, output module and storage module, control module's output and output module's input electric connection, output module's output respectively with control lateral shifting mechanism, height adjusting mechanism, vertical adjustment mechanism drilling mechanism, draw together slewing mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism's input electric connection, the two-way electric connection of storage module and control module.
Example 2:
the drilling device further comprises a grinding mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism is composed of a grinding head 27, and the grinding head 27 is connected with the output shaft end of the drilling motor 11 of the drilling mechanism.
In this embodiment, specifically: the outer diameter of the polishing head 27 is equal to that of the drill hole, the polishing head 27 is composed of a fixing rod and polishing abrasive paper, and the polishing abrasive paper is wrapped outside the fixing rod.
Example 3:
a drilling method for furniture design comprises the following steps:
step 1: feeding, namely placing a plate on the upper surface of a machine table and fixing the plate through a clamp;
and 2, step: position adjustment, namely adjusting the transverse position of the plate and the longitudinal position of the drilling mechanism respectively through a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism according to the position of the drilling hole so as to determine the drilling position;
and 3, step 3: drilling, starting the drilling mechanism, adjusting the distance between the drilling mechanism and the plate through the height adjusting mechanism, realizing drilling, and controlling the drilling depth;
and 4, step 4: polishing, namely replacing a drill bit of the drilling mechanism by using a polishing head, controlling the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the drilling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism by using the control box, and operating again according to the running track of the drill bit in the step 3 to polish the inside of the hole;
and 5: and (5) blanking, namely detaching the workpiece from the machine table to finish machining.
The type of the first electric telescopic rod 20, the type of the second electric telescopic rod 8 and the type of the third electric telescopic rod 24 are YNT-01, the type of the drilling motor 11 is Y160M2-2, and the types of the transverse adjusting motor 16 and the rotating motor 23 are 42HS08.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the transverse adjusting motor 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the machine table moves to one end of the fixed frame 14, the rotating motor 23 drives the connecting rod 2 to rotate at the moment, the rotary drum 3 and the mounting table 4 synchronously rotate to cause the mounting table 4 to be vertical, then one side of a plate is tightly attached to the surface of the mounting table 4, the plate is fixed through the clamp, the rotating motor 23 reversely rotates to realize quick feeding, the transverse position of the plate and the longitudinal position of the drilling mechanism are respectively adjusted through the transverse moving mechanism and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism according to the drilling position, the drill bit 12 of the drilling mechanism is positioned above the drilling position, the drill bit 12 is driven to move downwards by the height adjusting mechanism, so as to realize drilling, and in the drilling process, the control box 13 controls the third electric telescopic rod 24 of the angle adjusting mechanism to work, and the movable rod of the third electric telescopic rod 24 extends out or contracts, so that the angle between the mounting frame 7 and the longitudinal guide rail 6 is adjusted, the angle of the drill bit 12 of the drilling mechanism is adjusted, inclined holes can be conveniently machined on the plate, after the drilling is finished, the drill bit 12 is replaced by the polishing head 27, the control box 13 controls the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism through the control box, the drilling mechanism comprises the rotating mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism, the drilling mechanism runs again according to the running track of the drill bit in the step 3, the polishing in the holes is realized, the inner wall of the holes is smooth, and the subsequent assembly is convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A multi-functional drilling equipment is used in furniture design, its characterized in that includes:
the drilling machine comprises a rack (1) used for mounting the whole device, wherein a transverse moving mechanism and a machine table are arranged in the middle of the inner side of the rack (1), a height adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism and a drilling mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the rack (1), and a control box (13) is arranged on the outer side of the rack (1);
the transverse moving mechanism is used for adjusting the left and right positions of the workpiece in the horizontal direction;
the machine table is used for installing and fixing workpieces and comprises a connecting rod (2), a rotary drum (3) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (2) through a support, and an installation table (4) is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rotary drum (3);
the height adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the drilling mechanism and the workpiece;
the longitudinal adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the front position and the rear position of the drilling mechanism in the horizontal direction and comprises an installation frame (5), a longitudinal guide rail (6), an installation frame (7) and a second electric telescopic rod (8), the installation frame (5) is arranged in the middle of one end of the lifting frame (22), the longitudinal guide rail (6) is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame (22), the installation frame (7) is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal slide rail (10), the outer side of the installation frame (7) is connected with the longitudinal slide rail (10) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (9), the second electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged on one side surface of the installation frame (5), and the movable rod end of the second electric telescopic rod (8) is connected with the outer wall of the installation frame (7);
the drilling mechanism is used for drilling on the surface of a workpiece and comprises a drilling motor (11) and a drill bit (12), wherein the drilling motor (11) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame (7) downwards, and the drill bit (12) is arranged at the output shaft end of the drilling motor (11);
the control box (13) is used for controlling the operation of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism, and the output end of the control box (13) is electrically connected with the input ends of the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism and the drilling mechanism respectively;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a fixing frame (14), a screw rod (15) and a transverse adjusting motor (16), two ends of the fixing frame (14) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rack (1), a transverse sliding groove (17) is formed in the middle of the fixing frame (14), the screw rod (15) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (14), an installing block (18) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod (15), the inner side of the installing block (18) is connected with the connecting rod (2), the installing block (18) is in sliding connection with the transverse sliding groove (17), the transverse adjusting motor (16) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (14), the output end of the transverse adjusting motor (16) is connected with one end of the screw rod (15), the height adjusting mechanism comprises an installing plate (19), a first electric telescopic rod (20), a height sliding rail (21) and a lifting frame (22), the installing plate (19) is arranged on the upper end of the rack (1), the first electric telescopic rod (20) is arranged in the middle of the installing plate (19), the height sliding rail (21) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the rack (1), the lifting frame (22) is connected with a first electric telescopic rod (22), and a first movable rod (20) is connected with the two sides of the lifting frame (22), still include slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is including rotating motor (23), rotate motor (23) and set up in outside one side of installation piece (18), the output shaft department that rotates motor (23) is connected with connecting rod (2), the input of rotating motor (23) and the output electric connection of control box (13), drilling equipment still includes angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism includes third electric telescopic handle (24), regulating plate (25) and pivot (26), third electric telescopic handle (24) set up the side in mounting bracket (5), and are located the top of second electric telescopic handle (8), regulating plate (25) set up the upper end in installing frame (7), angle modulation spout (28) have been seted up at the middle part of regulating plate (25), the inboard of angle modulation spout (28) is provided with regulating block (29), a side surface of regulating block (29) and the movable rod end department of third electric telescopic handle (24) are through the round pin hub connection, pivot (26) set up the outside in installing frame (7), the one end of pivot (26) with the slider (9) is through the bearing connection.
2. The multifunctional drilling device for furniture design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the machine table is provided with a clamp through a through hole, and the clamp is detachably connected with the machine table.
3. The multifunctional drilling device for furniture design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of control box (13) is provided with control system, control system includes control module, output module and storage module, control module's output and output module's input electric connection, output module's output respectively with lateral shifting mechanism, height adjusting mechanism, vertical adjustment mechanism, drilling mechanism, slewing mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism's input electric connection, the two-way electric connection of storage module and control module.
4. The multifunctional drilling device for furniture design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drilling device further comprises a grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism is composed of a grinding head (27), and the grinding head (27) is connected with the output shaft end of a drilling motor (11) of the drilling mechanism.
5. The multifunctional drilling device for furniture design according to claim 4, characterized in that: the external diameter of polishing head (27) equals with the external diameter of drilling, polishing head (27) comprises dead lever and abrasive paper of polishing, the cladding of abrasive paper of polishing is in the outside of dead lever.
6. A method for drilling a hole by using the multifunctional drilling device for furniture design as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, comprising the steps of:
step 1: feeding, namely placing a plate on the upper surface of a machine table and fixing the plate through a clamp;
step 2: position adjustment, namely adjusting the transverse position of the plate and the longitudinal position of the drilling mechanism respectively through a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal adjusting mechanism according to the position of the drilling hole so as to determine the drilling position;
and 3, step 3: drilling, starting a drilling mechanism, adjusting the distance between a drill bit and the plate through a height adjusting mechanism, realizing drilling, and controlling the drilling depth;
and 4, step 4: polishing, namely replacing a drill bit of the drilling mechanism by using a polishing head, controlling the transverse moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the drilling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism by using the control box, and performing secondary operation according to the operation track of the drill bit in the step 3 to polish the inside of the hole;
and 5: and (5) blanking, namely disassembling the workpiece from the machine table to finish machining.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111661496.3A CN114193170B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and drilling method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111661496.3A CN114193170B (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Multifunctional drilling device for furniture design and drilling method thereof |
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| CN114193170A CN114193170A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114193170B true CN114193170B (en) | 2023-02-10 |
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| CN117943584B (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-07-23 | 哈尔滨学院 | Positioning device for punching musical instrument |
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| CN208663127U (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-03-29 | 赵少林 | A kind of upright drill with clamping tooling |
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