CN114177683A - Pneumatic material pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material collection - Google Patents
Pneumatic material pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material collection Download PDFInfo
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- CN114177683A CN114177683A CN202210020792.3A CN202210020792A CN114177683A CN 114177683 A CN114177683 A CN 114177683A CN 202210020792 A CN202210020792 A CN 202210020792A CN 114177683 A CN114177683 A CN 114177683A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
- B01D29/84—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by gases or by heating
- B01D29/843—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by gases or by heating by direct contact with a fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pneumatic material pushing device with an edge leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving, which belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the designed structures such as the solid-liquid separation component, the pressure regulation component, the tightness regulation component and the guide component, the treatment effect of treating various types of solid-liquid mixtures is effectively ensured, the use is more convenient, the applicability is stronger, the water loss rate of the solid-liquid mixtures with the same volume in unit time can be further improved, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, the device can be suitable for the solid mixtures with different viscosities, good air drying and wind resistance effects are provided by controlling good cut-in angles and achieving balance, the derivation speed of the solid mixtures is also ensured, and the blocking phenomenon is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, and particularly relates to a pneumatic material pushing device with a side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving.
Background
Solid-liquid separation is very common in the industry, solid-liquid separation machine is a common solid-liquid separation equipment, there still exist some weak points at the in-process that current solid-liquid separation machine used, only rely on simple centrifugation and the separation of screw propulsion extrusion realization solid-liquid, the inefficiency, and utilize the in-process of screw propulsion extrusion, receive the influence of solid-liquid mixture viscosity, gather into massive structure easily, not only can increase drive arrangement's load strength, still weaken the solid-liquid separation degree easily, and the ejection of compact stage, receive the viscosity influence, easily take place the jam, consequently, need a pneumatic blevile of push that has the effect of preventing edge leakage that is used for solid-liquid separation to receive the material urgent need in the present stage to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the pneumatic pushing device has the advantages that the pneumatic pushing device has certain defects in the using process of the existing solid-liquid separator, the solid-liquid separation is realized only by simple centrifugation and spiral pushing extrusion, the efficiency is low, in the process of utilizing the spiral pushing extrusion, the pneumatic pushing device is easily aggregated into a blocky structure body under the influence of the viscosity of a solid-liquid mixture, the load strength of a driving device can be increased, the solid-liquid separation degree is easily weakened, and the pneumatic pushing device is easily blocked due to the influence of the viscosity in the discharging stage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pneumatic material pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving, which comprises a basic component, the end surface of the inner side of the basic component is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation component which is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the basic component, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation component is fixedly connected with the top of the basic component through a shock absorption seat, a pressure regulation and control component is sleeved inside the solid-liquid separation component and is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation component, the pressure regulating and controlling component is movably sleeved on the surface of the solid-liquid separation component, the surface of the pressure regulating and controlling component is engaged with the tightness regulating and controlling component, the tightness regulating and controlling assembly is arranged on the side end face of the basic assembly, and a guiding assembly and an air pressure pressurizing assembly are sequentially arranged in the basic assembly from near to far corresponding to the solid-liquid separation assembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the basic unit spare includes the solid-liquid separation jar, the top fixed connection of cambered surface type connecting seat and supporting leg is passed through to the bottom of solid-liquid separation jar, and passes through bridge plate fixed connection between two adjacent supporting legs, first body fixed port and second body fixed port have been seted up respectively to the bottom of cambered surface type connecting seat, the solid discharging pipe has been cup jointed to the inside of first body fixed port, the tip joint of solid discharging pipe is in the bottom of solid-liquid separation subassembly to solid discharging pipe still the joint is in the bottom of solid-liquid separation jar, and the tip of solid discharging pipe is located the one side that the direction subassembly deviates from pneumatic pressure boost assembly, the liquid discharging pipe has been cup jointed in the second body fixed port, the liquid discharging pipe joint is in the bottom of solid-liquid separation jar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the solid-liquid separation subassembly includes a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo's side end face fixed connection is on the inboard terminal surface of solid-liquid separation jar, a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo's inside bayonet first section of thick bamboo that connects, the fixed surface winding of a first section of thick bamboo that connects is connected with fixed helical blade to the surface of a first section of thick bamboo that connects is still movable winding and is connected with movable helical blade, just movable helical blade is located between two adjacent fixed helical blade, the surface of a first section of thick bamboo that connects is still fixedly connected with and breaks the body, the tip joint of solid discharging pipe is in the bottom of a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the top joint of a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo and solid-liquid separation jar has same inlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the surface of the first adapter sleeve is sleeved with a first bearing, the first bearing is clamped on the end face of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation tank, the surface of the first adapter sleeve is fixedly connected with a first driven gear, the first driven gear is in transmission connection with a first driving gear through a first toothed chain, the first driving gear is fixedly connected to the surface of a driving shaft, the end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the end of a motor output shaft, and the bottom of a motor body is fixedly connected with the top of the solid-liquid separation tank through a damping seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pressure regulation and control assembly comprises a passing connecting port, the passing connecting port is formed in the surface of the first adapter, a sliding connecting channel is further formed in the inner side wall of the passing connecting port, a sealed sliding seat is connected in the sliding connecting channel in a sliding mode, one surface, close to the movable helical blade, of the sealed sliding seat is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the sealed sliding seat through the first sliding connecting seat, the inner arc surface of the sealed sliding seat is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the lead screw sleeve through the second sliding connecting seat, and the reciprocating lead screw is connected to the inner surface of the lead screw sleeve in a threaded mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a reciprocating screw rod's end fixedly connected with second switching section of thick bamboo, including a first driven gear, a second drive gear fixed connection, a second bearing has been cup jointed on the surface of a second switching section of thick bamboo, the joint of second bearing is on the terminal surface of a first switching section of thick bamboo inboard, the bayonet connecting axle of end fixedly connected with of a second switching section of thick bamboo, the bayonet connecting axle is located the bayonet spread groove that the close one side of second driven gear was seted up, the end joint of bayonet connecting axle has the thread connection cover to the side end face of second driven gear passes through lock screw and thread connection cover thread connection, the second driven gear passes through second toothed chain and is connected with the transmission of second driving gear, second driving gear fixed connection is on the surface of drive shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the tightness regulating and controlling assembly comprises a regulating and controlling gear, the regulating and controlling gear is meshed with the opposite surface of the second toothed chain, the regulating and controlling gear is fixedly connected to the surface of a third switching cylinder, a third bearing is sleeved on the surface of the third switching cylinder, the third bearing is clamped on the side end face of the bridge-type connecting frame, and a third sliding connecting seat is fixedly connected to the side end face of the bridge-type connecting frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the third slides in the spread groove of seting up on the solid-liquid separation jar side end face of connecting seat sliding connection, the joint has a first screw thread section of thick bamboo on the front side end face of third slides the connecting seat, first screw thread section of thick bamboo female connection has first threaded rod, the tip fixedly connected with fourth switching section of thick bamboo of first threaded rod, the fourth bearing has been cup jointed on the surface of a fourth switching section of thick bamboo, the fourth bearing joint is on the inboard terminal surface of spread groove that slides, the tip of a fourth switching section of thick bamboo is fixedly connected with knob still.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the air pressure boosting assembly comprises a static vortex disc, the static vortex disc is arranged on the inner side wall of the solid-liquid separation tank, a movable vortex disc is connected to the inside of the static vortex disc in an engaged mode, and the movable vortex disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the first adapter.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the guide assembly comprises an outer frame, a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the inner side of the outer frame, a fifth adapter cylinder is fixedly connected to the end portion of each guide plate, a fifth bearing is sleeved on the surface of each fifth adapter cylinder and is clamped on the inner side wall of the outer frame, a second threaded rod is arranged on the side position of each guide plate, a regulating shaft is further arranged in front of each second threaded rod and each guide plate, a concave groove is formed in the end portion of each regulating shaft, a convex connecting seat is inserted into the concave groove and is connected with the inner side wall of the concave groove, the end face of each convex connecting seat is hinged to the inner side wall of the corresponding concave groove through a pin shaft, the surfaces, far away from each other, of the two convex connecting seats are fixedly connected with the surfaces, close to the second threaded rods or the guide plates, of the second threaded rods are in threaded connection with second threaded cylinders, and the second threaded rods are located in through holes formed in the tops of the solid-liquid separation cylinders, and a sixth bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded cylinder, the sixth bearing is clamped at the top of the solid-liquid separation tank, and anti-skid lines are further arranged on the outer arc surface of the second threaded cylinder.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the designed structures such as the solid-liquid separation assembly, the pressure regulation assembly, the tightness regulation assembly and the guide assembly, the working frequency of the movable helical blade in the process of circulating reciprocating action is regulated, the treatment effect of treating various types of solid-liquid mixtures is effectively ensured, the use is more convenient, the applicability is stronger, the water loss rate of the solid-liquid mixtures with the same volume in unit time can be further improved, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, the device can be suitable for the solid mixtures with different viscosities, the good cut-in angle is controlled, the balance is achieved, the good air drying and wind resistance effects are provided, the derivation speed of the solid mixtures is also ensured, and the blocking phenomenon is prevented.
2. In the invention, the operation of the motor is controlled by the designed base component and the solid-liquid separation component, the output shaft of the motor transfers the torsion to the first transfer cylinder by utilizing the linkage effect among the first driving gear, the first toothed chain and the first driven gear through the driving shaft in the working process of the motor, and the stable rotation action of the first transfer cylinder in the first bearing is utilized, on one hand, the centrifugal force generated in the rotation is added to the solid-liquid mixture injected through the feeding pipe by the fixed helical blade and the movable helical blade, and is influenced by the centrifugal force and assisted by the solid-liquid separation cylinder, so that the primary separation of solid and liquid can be realized, and the fixed helical blade and the movable helical blade can extrude the solid-liquid mixture in the rotating process and compress the mixture, so that the secondary separation of solid and liquid can be realized, on the other hand, when the solid-liquid mixture after compression passes through the crushing body, the compression block is destroyed under the action of the crushing body, so that the load intensity of the first adapter cylinder in the rotating process can be reduced, the phenomenon that the solid-liquid mixture is instantly compressed and then a cavity body is formed in the solid-liquid mixture can be avoided, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, and a certain load reduction effect can be achieved on the motor.
3. In the invention, through the designed pressure regulation and control assembly, in the running process of the motor, the driving shaft can transfer torsion to the second adapter cylinder by utilizing the linkage effect among the second driving gear, the second toothed chain and the second driven gear, so that the second adapter cylinder generates stable rotating action in the second bearing, the screw sleeve can perform cyclic reciprocating linear action on the surface of the reciprocating screw under the combined action effect of the torsion and the thread occlusion force by utilizing the torsion on the second adapter cylinder, the distance between the movable helical blade and two adjacent fixed helical blades is changed by utilizing the linear force on the screw sleeve, and the water loss rate of the solid-liquid mixture with the same volume in unit time can be improved by utilizing the extrusion force generated by the fixed helical blades and the movable helical blades in the rotating process and supplementing the linear thrust exerted by the movable helical blades, effectively improves the solid-liquid separation effect.
4. In the invention, through the designed tightness regulating and controlling assembly and the pressure regulating and controlling assembly, the locking screw is shifted, the original second driven gear is taken down from the inserted connecting shaft, and is replaced by a second driven gear of other types, then a new second driven gear is stably and fixedly arranged on the inserted connecting shaft through the turning locking screw, after a second toothed chain is reconnected to the surface of the second driven gear, the shifting knob drives the first threaded rod to rotate in the first threaded cylinder through the fourth switching cylinder, under the combined action effect of torsion and thread biting force, the regulating and controlling gear on the bridge type connecting frame is driven to displace in the sliding connecting groove through the third sliding connecting seat, through changing the second driven gears of different types and regulating the tightness of the second toothed chain through the regulating and controlling gear, the stability of the second switching cylinder in the second bearing after the new second driven gear is replaced is effectively ensured, through adjusting the proportion between second driven gear and the second driving gear between the two, and then can be according to the type of the solid-liquid mixture of handling, the operating frequency of movable helical blade in carrying out the reciprocating motion in-process that circulates has effectively guaranteed the treatment effect of handling various types of solid-liquid mixtures, and it is more convenient to use, and the suitability is stronger.
5. According to the invention, through the designed air pressure boosting assembly, the second adapter cylinder can drive the movable scroll disc to rotate in the fixed scroll disc in the rotating process of the movable scroll disc, although air is introduced for boosting treatment in the rotating process of the movable scroll disc in the fixed scroll disc, the boosted air passes through the guide assembly and then acts on the fixed helical blade or the movable helical blade, on one hand, the resistance of the solid-liquid mixture in the direction of the guided solid discharge pipe is increased, and the looseness of the solid-liquid mixture can also be increased by utilizing the air flow, so that the solid-liquid separation effect can be improved to a certain extent, and on the other hand, the air flow can also play a certain air drying effect on the solid mixture.
6. In the invention, the second threaded cylinder is stirred to rotate in the sixth bearing through the designed guide assembly, under the combined action effect of the torque force and the thread engagement force, the second threaded rod can displace in the second threaded cylinder in the vertical direction, and the end part of the guide plate can rotate in the fifth bearing through the fifth adapter cylinder, and because the two convex connecting seats can respectively rotate by taking the two pin shafts when the regulating and controlling shaft is under the upward or downward acting force, the inclination angle of the guide plate can be changed, the cut-in angle of the air flow acting on the solid-liquid material can be changed by regulating and controlling the inclination angle of the guide plate, the lead-out speed of the solid-liquid mixture through the solid discharge pipe can be accelerated on the basis of preventing the solid mixture from side leakage, and the solid mixture with different viscosities can be suitable for the solid mixture through regulating and controlling the cut-in angle, by controlling the good cut-in angle and achieving balance, not only good air drying and wind resistance effects are provided, but also the derivation speed of the solid mixture is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a pneumatic pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position C in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position B in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a regulating component in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a pressure regulating assembly in the pneumatic pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the combination of the fixed helical blade and the movable helical blade with the first transition cylinder in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation and material receiving of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a first transition cylinder in the pneumatic pushing device with side-leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of a screw sleeve and a reciprocating screw in a pneumatic pushing device with an anti-side leakage effect for solid-liquid separation and material receiving according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position D in the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation and material collection according to the present invention after the guide plate and the fifth adapter cylinder are disassembled;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of a guide assembly in the pneumatic pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base component; 101. a solid-liquid separation tank; 102. a cambered surface type connecting seat; 103. supporting legs; 104. a bridge plate; 105. a first tube body fixing port; 106. a solid discharge pipe; 107. a second tube fixing port; 108. a liquid discharge pipe; 109. a feed pipe; 2. a solid-liquid separation assembly; 201. a first transfer drum; 202. a first bearing; 203. a stationary helical blade; 204. a movable helical blade; 205. a crushing body; 206. a first driven gear; 207. a first toothed chain; 208. a first drive gear; 209. a drive shaft; 210. a motor; 211. a solid-liquid separation cylinder; 3. a pressure regulation component; 301. a traversing connection port; 302. a sliding connection channel; 303. a sealed sliding seat; 304. a first sliding connection seat; 305. a second sliding connection seat; 306. a screw sleeve; 307. a reciprocating screw; 308. a second adapter cylinder; 309. a second bearing; 310. a plug-in connecting shaft; 311. a second driven gear; 312. inserting connecting grooves; 313. a threaded connecting sleeve; 314. locking the screw; 315. a second toothed chain; 316. a second driving gear; 4. a tightness regulating assembly; 401. regulating and controlling a gear; 402. a third adapter cylinder; 403. a third bearing; 404. a bridge-type connecting frame; 405. a third sliding connection seat; 406. sliding connecting grooves; 407. a first threaded barrel; 408. a first threaded rod; 409. a fourth adapter cylinder; 410. a fourth bearing; 411. a knob; 5. an air pressure boost assembly; 501. a static scroll pan; 502. a movable scroll pan; 6. a guide assembly; 601. an outer frame; 602. a guide plate; 603. a fifth transfer cylinder; 604. a fifth bearing; 605. a regulating shaft; 606. a concave groove; 607. a male connection seat; 608. a pin shaft; 609. a second threaded rod; 610. a second threaded barrel; 611. and a sixth bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example one
A pneumatic material pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving, which comprises a basic component 1, the end surface of the inner side of the basic component 1 is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation component 2, the solid-liquid separation component 2 is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the basic component 1, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation component 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the base component 1 through a shock absorption seat, the inside of the solid-liquid separation component 2 is sleeved with a pressure regulating component 3, the pressure regulating component 3 is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation component 2, the pressure regulating component 3 is also movably sleeved on the surface of the solid-liquid separation component 2, the surface of the pressure regulating component 3 is engaged with the tightness regulating component 4, the tightness regulating and controlling assembly 4 is arranged on the side end face of the base assembly 1, and a guide assembly 6 and an air pressure pressurizing assembly 5 are sequentially arranged inside the base assembly 1 corresponding to the solid-liquid separation assembly 2 from near to far.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the base assembly 1 comprises a solid-liquid separation tank 101, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 101 is fixedly connected with the top of a support leg 103 through an arc-shaped connecting seat 102, and the adjacent two supporting legs 103 are fixedly connected through a bridge plate 104, the bottom of the cambered surface type connecting seat 102 is respectively provided with a first pipe body fixing port 105 and a second pipe body fixing port 107, a solid discharge pipe 106 is sleeved inside the first pipe body fixing port 105, the end part of the solid discharge pipe 106 is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation component 2, and the solid discharge pipe 106 is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, the end part of the solid discharge pipe 106 is positioned at one side of the guide component 6, which is far away from the gas pressure boosting component 5, a liquid discharging pipe 108 is sleeved in the second pipe fixing port 107, and the liquid discharging pipe 108 is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 101.
The embodiment specifically includes: fixed helical blade 203 and movable helical blade 204 still can extrude the solid-liquid mixture at the pivoted in-process, carry out compression treatment to the solid-liquid mixture, will realize the solid in the second grade separation of liquid, on the other hand, the solid-liquid mixture after the compression is when the breaker 205, the compression piece will suffer destruction under the effect of breaker 205, not only can reduce the load intensity of first adapter 201 at the rotation in-process, can also avoid the solid-liquid mixture by the phenomenon that the cavity body appears in its inside after the compression in the twinkling of an eye.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the solid-liquid separation assembly 2 includes a solid-liquid separation cylinder 211, the side end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side end face of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, the first adapter 201 is inserted into the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211, the fixed surface of the first adapter 201 is wound and connected with a fixed helical blade 203, the surface of the first adapter 201 is also wound and connected with a movable helical blade 204, the movable helical blade 204 is located between two adjacent fixed helical blades 203, the surface of the first adapter 201 is also fixedly connected with a crushing body 205, the end of the solid discharge pipe 106 is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211, and the top of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211 and the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 101 are clamped with the same feed pipe 109.
The embodiment specifically includes: the operation of the motor 210 is controlled, the output shaft of the motor 210 transfers the torsion to the first transfer cylinder 201 through the driving shaft 209 by utilizing the linkage effect among the first driving gear 208, the first toothed chain (207) and the first driven gear 206 in the working process, the centrifugal force generated during rotation is added to the solid-liquid mixture injected through the feeding pipe 109 by utilizing the stable rotation action of the first transfer cylinder 201 in the first bearing 202 through the fixed helical blade 203 and the movable helical blade 204, and the first-stage separation of the solid and the liquid can be realized by the influence of the centrifugal force and the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a first bearing 202 is sleeved on the surface of the first adapter 201, the first bearing 202 is clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, a first driven gear 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first adapter 201, the first driven gear 206 is in transmission connection with a first driving gear 208 through a first toothed chain 207, the first driving gear 208 is fixedly connected to the surface of a driving shaft 209, the end of the driving shaft 209 is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of a motor 210, and the bottom of the body of the motor 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 101 through a damping seat.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the pressure regulating and controlling component 3 includes a passing connection port 301, the passing connection port 301 is opened on the surface of the first adapter 201, a sliding connection channel 302 is further opened on the inner side wall of the passing connection port 301, a sealed sliding seat 303 is slidably connected in the sliding connection channel 302, one surface of the sealed sliding seat 303, which is close to the movable helical blade 204, is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the sealed sliding seat 303 through a first sliding connection seat 304, the inner arc surface of the sealed sliding seat 303 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the lead screw sleeve 306 through a second sliding connection seat 305, and a reciprocating lead screw 307 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the lead screw sleeve 306.
The embodiment specifically includes: in the operation process of the motor 210, the driving shaft 209 transfers a torque to the second adapter 308 by using the linkage effect among the second driving gear 316, the second toothed chain 315 and the second driven gear 311, so that the second adapter 308 generates a stable rotation in the second bearing 309, and the screw sleeve 306 performs a linear motion of cyclic reciprocation on the surface of the reciprocating screw 307 by using the torque on the second adapter 308 under the combined effect of the torque and the thread engagement force.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the end of the reciprocating lead screw 307 is fixedly connected with a second adapter cylinder 308, a second bearing 309 is sleeved on the surface of the second adapter cylinder 308, the second bearing 309 is clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the first adapter cylinder 201, the end of the second adapter cylinder 308 is fixedly connected with an insertion connecting shaft 310, the insertion connecting shaft 310 is located in an insertion connecting groove 312 formed on a side close to a second driven gear 311, the end of the insertion connecting shaft 310 is clamped with a threaded connecting sleeve 313, the side end surface of the second driven gear 311 is in threaded connection with the threaded connecting sleeve 313 through a locking screw 314, the second driven gear 311 is in transmission connection with a second driving gear 316 through a second toothed chain 315, and the second driving gear 316 is fixedly connected on the surface of the driving shaft 209.
The embodiment specifically includes: the distance between the movable helical blade 204 and two adjacent fixed helical blades 203 is changed by utilizing the linear force on the screw sleeve 306, and the linear thrust applied by the movable helical blade 204 is assisted on the basis that the solid-liquid mixture is compressed by utilizing the extrusion force generated by the fixed helical blades 203 and the movable helical blades 204 in the rotating process, so that the water loss rate of the solid-liquid mixture with the same volume in unit time can be improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the tightness adjusting and controlling assembly 4 includes an adjusting and controlling gear 401, opposite surfaces of the adjusting and controlling gear 401 and the second toothed chain 315 are engaged with each other, the adjusting and controlling gear 401 is fixedly connected to a surface of a third adapter 402, a third bearing 403 is sleeved on a surface of the third adapter 402, the third bearing 403 is clamped on a side end surface of the bridge-type connecting frame 404, and a third sliding connecting seat 405 is fixedly connected to a side end surface of the bridge-type connecting frame 404.
The embodiment specifically includes: the locking screw 314 is pulled, the original second driven gear 311 is taken down from the plug-in connecting shaft 310, and is replaced by a second driven gear 311 of other models, then the new second driven gear 311 is stably and fixedly installed on the plug-in connecting shaft 310 by twisting the locking screw 314, after the second gear chain 315 is reconnected to the surface of the second driven gear 311, the poking knob 411 drives the first threaded rod 408 to rotate in the first threaded barrel 407 through the fourth adapter barrel 409, and under the combined effect of the torsion force and the thread biting force, the regulating gear 401 on the bridge type connecting frame 404 is driven to displace in the sliding connecting groove 406 through the third sliding connecting seat 405.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the third sliding connection seat 405 is slidably connected in a sliding connection groove 406 formed in a side end surface of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, a first threaded cylinder 407 is clamped on a front side end surface of the third sliding connection seat 405, a first threaded rod 408 is connected to the first threaded cylinder 407 through an internal thread, a fourth adapter cylinder 409 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the first threaded rod 408, a fourth bearing 410 is sleeved on a surface of the fourth adapter cylinder 409, the fourth bearing 410 is clamped on an end surface of an inner side of the sliding connection groove 406, and a knob 411 is further fixedly connected to an end portion of the fourth adapter cylinder 409.
The embodiment specifically includes: the second driven gear 311 with different models is changed, the tightness of the second toothed chain 315 is adjusted through the adjusting gear 401, the stability of the second adapter 308 in the second bearing 309 after the new second driven gear 311 is replaced is effectively guaranteed, and the working frequency of the movable helical blade 204 in the circulating reciprocating action process can be adjusted and controlled according to the type of solid-liquid mixture to be processed by adjusting the proportion of the second driven gear 311 to the second driving gear 316.
Example two
A pneumatic material pushing device with side leakage prevention effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving, which comprises a basic component 1, the end surface of the inner side of the basic component 1 is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation component 2, the solid-liquid separation component 2 is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the basic component 1, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation component 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the base component 1 through a shock absorption seat, the inside of the solid-liquid separation component 2 is sleeved with a pressure regulating component 3, the pressure regulating component 3 is also clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation component 2, the pressure regulating component 3 is also movably sleeved on the surface of the solid-liquid separation component 2, the surface of the pressure regulating component 3 is engaged with the tightness regulating component 4, the tightness regulating and controlling assembly 4 is arranged on the side end face of the base assembly 1, and a guide assembly 6 and an air pressure pressurizing assembly 5 are sequentially arranged inside the base assembly 1 corresponding to the solid-liquid separation assembly 2 from near to far.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the gas pressure boosting assembly 5 includes a fixed scroll 501, the fixed scroll 501 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, a movable scroll 502 is engaged and connected inside the fixed scroll 501, and the movable scroll 502 is fixedly connected to a surface of the first adapter 201.
The embodiment specifically includes: the second adapter cylinder 308 can also drive the movable scroll 502 to rotate in the fixed scroll 501 in the rotating process of the movable scroll 502 in the fixed scroll 501, although air is introduced for pressurization treatment in the rotating process of the movable scroll 502 in the fixed scroll 501, the pressurized air passes through the guide assembly 6 and then acts on the fixed spiral blade 203 or the movable spiral blade 204, on one hand, the resistance of the solid-liquid mixture in the direction of the guided solid discharge pipe 106 is increased, and the looseness of the solid-liquid mixture can also be increased by utilizing the air flow, so that the solid-liquid separation effect can be improved to a certain extent, and on the other hand, the air flow can also play a certain air drying effect on the solid mixture.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the guide assembly 6 includes an outer frame 601, the inner side of the outer frame 601 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 602, the end of each guide plate 602 is fixedly connected with a fifth adapter 603, a fifth bearing 604 is sleeved on the surface of the fifth adapter 603, the fifth bearing 604 is connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame 601 in a clamping manner, a second threaded rod 609 is arranged at the side of the guide plate 602, a control shaft 605 is further arranged in front of the second threaded rod 609 and the guide plates 602, a concave groove 606 is formed in the end of the control shaft 605, a convex connecting seat 607 is inserted into the concave groove 606, the end surface of the convex connecting seat 607 is hinged to the inner side wall of the concave groove 606 through a pin 608, and the surfaces of the two convex connecting seats 607 far away from each other are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the second threaded rod 609 or the guide plates 602, the surface of the second threaded rod 609 is in threaded connection with a second threaded cylinder 610, the second threaded rod 609 is located in a through hole formed in the top of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211, a sixth bearing 611 is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded cylinder 610, the sixth bearing 611 is clamped to the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 101, and anti-skid threads are further arranged on the outer arc surface of the second threaded cylinder 610.
The embodiment specifically includes: the second threaded cylinder 610 is stirred to rotate in the sixth bearing 611, under the combined action effect of the torsion and the thread engagement force, the second threaded rod 609 can displace in the second threaded cylinder 610 in the vertical direction, because the end part of the guide plate 602 can rotate in the fifth bearing 604 through the fifth adapter cylinder 603, and because the regulating and controlling shaft 605 is under the upward or downward acting force, the two convex connecting seats 607 can respectively rotate by using the two pin shafts 608, so that the inclination angle of the guide plate 602 can be changed, the cut-in angle of the air flow acting on the solid-liquid material can be changed by regulating and controlling the inclination angle of the guide plate 602, the lead-out speed of the solid-liquid mixture through the solid discharge pipe 106 can be accelerated on the basis of preventing the solid mixture from side leakage, and the solid mixture with different viscosities can be applied by regulating and controlling the cut-in angle, by controlling the good cut-in angle and achieving balance, not only good air drying and wind resistance effects are provided, but also the derivation speed of the solid mixture is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the motor 210 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the motor 210 transfers torsion to the first transfer cylinder 201 through the driving shaft 209 by utilizing the linkage effect among the first driving gear 208, the first toothed chain (207) and the first driven gear 206 in the working process, and the first transfer cylinder 201 stably rotates in the first bearing 202, so that on one hand, the centrifugal force generated in rotation is added to the solid-liquid mixture injected through the feeding pipe 109 by the fixed helical blade 203 and the movable helical blade 204, and is influenced by the centrifugal force and assisted by the solid-liquid separation cylinder 211, thereby realizing the primary separation of solid and liquid, and the fixed helical blade 203 and the movable helical blade 204 can extrude the solid-liquid mixture in the rotating process and compress the solid-liquid mixture, so as to realize the secondary separation of solid and liquid, on the other hand, when the compressed solid-liquid mixture passes through the crushing body 205, the compression block is damaged under the action of the crushing body 205, so that the load intensity of the first adapter 201 in the rotation process can be reduced, the phenomenon that a cavity body appears in the solid-liquid mixture after the solid-liquid mixture is instantly compressed can be avoided, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, a certain load reduction effect can be realized on the motor 210, in the operation process of the motor 210, the driving shaft 209 can transfer the torsion force to the second adapter 308 by utilizing the linkage effect among the second driving gear 316, the second toothed chain 315 and the second driven gear 311, so that the second adapter 308 generates stable rotation action in the second bearing 309, and the torsion force on the second adapter 308 is utilized, under the combined effect of the torsion force and the thread engagement force, the screw rod sleeve 306 can perform the linear action of cyclic reciprocation on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 307, the distance between the movable helical blade 204 and two adjacent fixed helical blades 203 is changed by utilizing the linear force on the screw rod sleeve 306, on the basis of compressing the solid-liquid mixture by utilizing the extrusion force generated by the fixed helical blades 203 and the movable helical blades 204 in the rotating process, the linear thrust exerted by the movable helical blades 204 is supplemented, so that the water loss rate of the solid-liquid mixture with the same volume in unit time can be improved, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, the locking screw 314 is toggled, the original second driven gear 311 is taken down from the plug-in connecting shaft 310 and is replaced by the second driven gear 311 with other types, then the new second driven gear 311 is stably and fixedly installed on the plug-in connecting shaft 310 by twisting the locking screw 314, after the second toothed chain 315 is reconnected to the surface of the second driven gear 311, the toggle knob 411 drives the first threaded rod 408 to rotate in the first threaded barrel 407 through the fourth adapter 409, under the combined effect of the torsion and the thread engagement force, the third sliding connection seat 405 drives the adjusting gear 401 on the bridge-type connection frame 404 to displace in the sliding connection groove 406, the second driven gear 311 with different models is changed, the tightness of the second toothed chain 315 is adjusted through the adjusting gear 401, the stability of the second adapter cylinder 308 in the second bearing 309 after the second driven gear 311 is replaced with a new one is effectively ensured, the working frequency of the movable helical blade 204 in the process of cyclic reciprocating action can be adjusted and controlled according to the type of the solid-liquid mixture to be processed by adjusting the ratio of the second driven gear 311 to the second driving gear 316, the treatment effect of treating various types of solid-liquid mixtures is effectively ensured, the use is more convenient, the applicability is stronger, the second adapter cylinder 308 can drive the movable scroll 502 to rotate in the interior of the fixed scroll 501 in the process of rotating, in the process that the movable scroll 502 rotates inside the fixed scroll 501, although air is introduced for pressurization treatment, the pressurized air passes through the guide assembly 6 and then acts on the fixed helical blade 203 or the movable helical blade 204, on one hand, resistance of solid-liquid mixture in the direction of the guided solid discharge pipe 106 is increased, and the looseness of the solid-liquid mixture can be increased by utilizing air flow, so that the solid-liquid separation effect can be improved to a certain extent, on the other hand, the air flow can play a certain air drying effect on the solid mixture, the second threaded cylinder 610 is stirred to rotate in the sixth bearing 611, under the combined effect of torsion and thread engaging force, the second threaded rod 609 can displace in the second threaded cylinder 610 in the vertical direction, and because the end part of the guide plate 602 can rotate in the fifth bearing 604 through the fifth adapter cylinder 603, when the adjusting shaft 605 is acted by an upward or downward force, the two convex connecting seats 607 rotate by the two pin shafts 608 respectively, so that the inclination angle of the guide plate 602 can be changed, the cut-in angle of the air flow acting on the solid-liquid material can be changed by adjusting the inclination angle of the guide plate 602, the lead-out speed of the solid-liquid mixture through the solid discharge pipe 106 is increased on the basis of preventing the solid mixture from side leakage, the solid mixture can be suitable for the solid mixtures with different viscosities by adjusting the cut-in angle, the good cut-in angle is controlled and balanced, good air drying and wind resistance effects are provided, and the lead-out speed of the solid mixture is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The pneumatic material pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving comprises a base component (1) and is characterized in that a solid-liquid separation component (2) is fixedly connected to the end face of the inner side of the base component (1), the solid-liquid separation component (2) is further clamped to the end face of the inner side of the base component (1), the bottom of the solid-liquid separation component (2) is further fixedly connected with the top of the base component (1) through a shock absorption seat, a pressure regulating component (3) is sleeved inside the solid-liquid separation component (2), the pressure regulating component (3) is further clamped to the end face of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation component (2), the pressure regulating component (3) is movably sleeved on the surface of the solid-liquid separation component (2), an elasticity regulating component (4) is meshed to the surface of the pressure regulating component (3), the elasticity regulating component (4) is arranged on the side end face of the base component (1), the interior of the basic component (1) corresponding to the solid-liquid separation component (2) is sequentially provided with a guide component (6) and a gas pressure boosting component (5) from near to far.
2. The pneumatic material pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving is characterized in that the base assembly (1) comprises a solid-liquid separation tank (101), the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank (101) is fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting legs (103) through an arc-shaped connecting base (102), two adjacent supporting legs (103) are fixedly connected through a bridge plate (104), a first pipe fixing port (105) and a second pipe fixing port (107) are respectively formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting base (102), a solid discharging pipe (106) is sleeved inside the first pipe fixing port (105), the end portion of the solid discharging pipe (106) is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation assembly (2), the solid discharging pipe (106) is further clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank (101), and the end portion of the solid discharging pipe (106) is located on one side, away from the pneumatic pressurizing assembly (5), of the guide assembly (6) The second pipe body fixing opening (107) is internally provided with a liquid discharging pipe (108), and the liquid discharging pipe (108) is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank (101).
3. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving of claim 2, wherein the solid-liquid separation assembly (2) comprises a solid-liquid separation barrel (211), the side end face of the solid-liquid separation barrel (211) is fixedly connected to the end face of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation tank (101), the solid-liquid separation barrel (211) is connected with a first adapter barrel (201) in an inserting manner, the surface of the first adapter barrel (201) is fixedly wound and connected with a fixed helical blade (203), the surface of the first adapter barrel (201) is also movably wound and connected with a movable helical blade (204), the movable helical blade (204) is located between two adjacent fixed helical blades (203), the surface of the first adapter barrel (201) is also fixedly connected with a crushing body (205), the end of the solid discharging pipe (106) is clamped at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation barrel (211), the top of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (211) and the top of the solid-liquid separation tank (101) are clamped with the same feeding pipe (109).
4. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to claim 3, wherein a first bearing (202) is sleeved on the surface of the first adapter cylinder (201), the first bearing (202) is clamped on the end surface of the inner side of the solid-liquid separation tank (101), a first driven gear (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first adapter cylinder (201), the first driven gear (206) is in transmission connection with a first driving gear (208) through a first toothed chain (207), the first driving gear (208) is fixedly connected to the surface of a driving shaft (209), the end of the driving shaft (209) is fixedly connected with the end of an output shaft of a motor (210), and the bottom of a body of the motor (210) is fixedly connected with the top of the solid-liquid separation tank (101) through a damping seat.
5. The pneumatic material pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving of claim 4, characterized in that the pressure regulating component (3) comprises a through connecting port (301), the passing connecting port (301) is arranged on the surface of the first adapter cylinder (201), the inner side wall of the passing connecting port (301) is also provided with a sliding connecting channel (302), the sliding connecting channel (302) is connected with a sealed sliding seat (303) in a sliding way, the outer arc surface of the sealed sliding seat (303) is fixedly connected with one surface close to the movable helical blade (204) through a first sliding connecting seat (304), the inner arc surface of the sealed sliding seat (303) is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the screw rod sleeve (306) through a second sliding connecting seat (305), the inner surface of the screw rod sleeve (306) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod (307).
6. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving is characterized in that a second adapter cylinder (308) is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating lead screw (307), a second bearing (309) is sleeved on the surface of the second adapter cylinder (308), the second bearing (309) is clamped on the end face of the inner side of the first adapter cylinder (201), an insertion connecting shaft (310) is fixedly connected to the end of the second adapter cylinder (308), the insertion connecting shaft (310) is located in an insertion connecting groove (312) formed in the side close to the second driven gear (311), a threaded connecting sleeve (313) is clamped to the end of the insertion connecting shaft (310), the side end face of the second driven gear (311) is in threaded connection with the threaded connecting sleeve (313) through a locking screw (314), and the second driven gear (311) is in transmission connection with a second driving gear (316) through a second toothed chain (315), the second driving gear (316) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (209).
7. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving is characterized in that the tightness adjusting and controlling assembly (4) comprises an adjusting and controlling gear (401), the adjusting and controlling gear (401) is meshed with the opposite surface of the second toothed chain (315), the adjusting and controlling gear (401) is fixedly connected to the surface of a third adapter cylinder (402), a third bearing (403) is sleeved on the surface of the third adapter cylinder (402), the third bearing (403) is clamped on the side end surface of a bridge-type connecting frame (404), and a third sliding connecting seat (405) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the bridge-type connecting frame (404).
8. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving is characterized in that a third sliding connection seat (405) is slidably connected into a sliding connection groove (406) formed in a side end face of a solid-liquid separation tank (101), a first threaded barrel (407) is clamped on a front side end face of the third sliding connection seat (405), the first threaded barrel (407) is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod (408), a fourth switching barrel (409) is fixedly connected to an end portion of the first threaded rod (408), a fourth bearing (410) is sleeved on the surface of the fourth switching barrel (409), the fourth bearing (410) is clamped on an end face of the inner side of the sliding connection groove (406), and a knob (411) is fixedly connected to an end portion of the fourth switching barrel (409).
9. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving is characterized in that the pneumatic pressurizing assembly (5) comprises a fixed scroll (501), the fixed scroll (501) is arranged on the inner side wall of the solid-liquid separation tank (101), a movable scroll (502) is connected to the inner side of the fixed scroll (501) in a meshing manner, and the movable scroll (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first adapter (201).
10. The pneumatic pushing device with the side leakage preventing effect for solid-liquid separation material receiving according to claim 9, wherein the guiding assembly (6) comprises an outer frame (601), the inner side of the outer frame (601) is provided with a plurality of guiding plates (602), the end of each guiding plate (602) is fixedly connected with a fifth adapter cylinder (603), the surface of each fifth adapter cylinder (603) is sleeved with a fifth bearing (604), the fifth bearing (604) is clamped on the inner side wall of the outer frame (601), a second threaded rod (609) is arranged on the side of each guiding plate (602), a regulating shaft (605) is further arranged in front of each second threaded rod (609) and each guiding plate (602), the end of each regulating shaft (605) is provided with a concave groove (606), and a convex connecting seat (607) is inserted into each concave groove (606), the terminal surface department of protruding type connecting seat (607) is articulated through the inside wall of round pin axle (608) with concave surface groove (606), and the one side that two protruding type connecting seats (607) kept away from each other respectively with the one side fixed connection that second threaded rod (609) or deflector (602) are close, the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod (609) has second threaded cylinder (610), and second threaded rod (609) are located the through-hole that solid-liquid separation jar (211) top was seted up, sixth bearing (611) have been cup jointed on the surface of second threaded cylinder (610), sixth bearing (611) joint is at the top of solid-liquid separation jar (101) to still be provided with anti-skidding line on the extrados face of second threaded cylinder (610).
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