A kind of side pressure component
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamp device fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of side pressure component.
Background technique
Photovoltaic module is normally mounted at the bright and clear place such as roof, and photovoltaic module generallys use briquetting and consolidates at present
The cooperation of fixed pole is fixedly mounted.
For existing briquette structure, such as the Chinese patent that patent publication No. is CN102610675A, it discloses include
Component I and component II;Component I includes the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first transverse slat, the second transverse slat;The upper end of first vertical plate connects
One end of first transverse slat, the second vertical plate lower end connect the other end of the first transverse slat;One end of second transverse slat connects the second vertical plate
Upper end, the other end of the second transverse slat is backwards to the first vertical plate;The inner surface of second vertical plate and the second transverse slat composition is photovoltaic module
Stitching surface;The horizontal direction of the wherein side of first vertical plate is equipped with the longitudinal ridge that a column are parallel to each other, the size one of each longitudinal ridge
It causes, the spacing of each longitudinal ridge is consistent;It is equipped with and the mutually matched first vertical plate sliding groove of the first vertical plate in component II;First vertical plate
Sliding groove inner wall is equipped with the longitudinal slot matched with the longitudinal ridge of the first vertical plate.
In above-mentioned patent, using the mating compression photovoltaic module between longitudinal slot and longitudinal ridge, since longitudinal ridge is
Spaced set is not easy to the photovoltaic module to different-thickness so matching between longitudinal slot and longitudinal ridge has been combined into pole adjusting
It is fixed.
Summary of the invention
There is a problem of applicability deficiency for the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of side pressure component, tools
There is the advantages of electrodeless adjustment, convenient for compressing the photovoltaic module of different-thickness.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of side pressure component, including guide rail, the U-shaped board being engaged by clamping with the guide rail and briquetting;
Slot is opened up on the briquetting, the slot interpolation is connected to the U-shaped board in succession, is provided on the briquetting convenient for described
U-shaped board is stretched in the adjusting component in the slot;
The pressure angle that the briquetting side is fixed with convenient for being pressed on object on the guide rail.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, object to be compressed is placed on guide rail, using adjusting component for U-shaped board
It is contracted in slot, drives briquetting close to guide rail, object is pressed on guide rail by briquetting band dynamic pressure angle;Due to U-shaped board can to insert
Arbitrary dimension is shunk to electrodeless adjustment in slot, consequently facilitating the photovoltaic module of various models, various thickness is compressed.
Further, through card slot is offered, the U-shaped board both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with opens with the card slot for described guide rail one end
The Ka Jiao being engaged by clamping at mouthful;
The adjusting component includes bolt, and one end of the bolt extends in the slot through the briquetting, and described U-shaped
Plate is threadedly coupled.
Through the above technical solutions, turning bolt, U-shaped board telescopic moving in slot is driven;Utilize Ka Jiao and card slot card
Cooperation is connect, U-shaped board and guide rail are engaged by clamping.
Further, be arranged with elastic component on the bolt, the elastic component both ends respectively with the U-shaped board and described insert
Trench bottom apical grafting.
Through the above technical solutions, between slot bottom and U-shaped board, after bolt turns, U-shaped board is pushed away for elastic component
Out in slot, facilitate disassembly of the invention.
Further, the two sides of the U-shaped board bottom are respectively and fixedly provided with for limiting the U-shaped board to the slot contract
The limit plate of depth.
Through the above technical solutions, limit plate avoids elastic component in U for limiting the depth that U-shaped board slides into slot
Extrusion damage between template and slot bottom.
Further, the U-shaped board inner wall is respectively and fixedly provided with the distance between follow block, the follow block in the two sides of the bolt
Less than the diameter of the bolt.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, being passed through between follow block in bolt screw-in U-shaped board, pushing the two of U-shaped board
It holds to two sides and opens, convenient for Ka Jiao and card slot tight clamping fit, prevent the both ends of U-shaped board close to each other, cause Ka Jiao and card slot de-
From;Further, since U-shaped board is hollow structure, its own structural strength is insufficient, by the way that follow block, follow block and spiral shell are arranged in U-shaped board
Bolt abuts, and can effectively enhance the structural strength of U-shaped board.
Further, the U-shaped board inner wall is respectively and fixedly provided with protrusive board, the U-shaped board bottom and institute in the two sides of the bolt
It states and is provided with folded plate between protrusive board, the folded plate two sides junction apical grafting with two protrusive boards and the U-shaped board respectively, institute
The perforation for offering on folded plate and passing through convenient for the bolt is stated, the perforation radius is less than the bolt radius.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, bolt passes through perforation, promotion folded plate bending, folded plate by way of extruding
Two sides compress U-shaped board both ends, and U-shaped board both ends is pushed to separate to two sides, not only improve the stability of Ka Jiao and card slot clamping connection,
The structural strength of U-shaped board can also be enhanced.
Further, the folded plate includes two rotating plates being oppositely arranged, and plug connection has arc between two rotating plates
Shape connector.
Through the above technical solutions, arc connector connects two rotating plates, two connection rotating plates of not only conveniently taking are also convenient for
Two rotating plates are rotated by rotation axis of arc connector.
Further, the briquetting is connected with abutting item in the side at the pressure angle, and the abutting item is far from described
The side at pressure angle extends in the slot, and is set as inclined surface, and the thickness for pushing against item is along the side far from the Ka Jiao
To becoming larger, the abutting item is set as serrated face far from the side of the bolt.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, U-shaped board, which pushes, pushes against the prominent briquetting of item as U-shaped board is to slot contract
Surface will push against a jam-packed in U-shaped board and compress between object, enhances fixing intensity;Serrated face pushes against a side for increasing
Roughness, augmented compress after firmness.
Further, the guide rail two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with the side plate for placing object.
Through the above technical solutions, being fixed using pressure angle in use, also object can be placed on side plate.
Further, the pressure angle is set as serrated face close to the side of the guide rail.
Through the above technical solutions, opening up the roughness that serrated face increases pressure angle side, the jail after object is compacted is improved
Tenacity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It (1), then will be different by the way that the electrodeless flexible setting of U-shaped board in slot, to be convenient for pulling briquetting and guide rail close to each other
The object of thickness is pressed abd fixed between guide rail and pressure angle, strong applicability of the present invention, and structure is simple;
(2) further, by the way that bottom plate or folded plate are arranged in U-shaped board, the structural strength of U-shaped board can not only be enhanced, raising is held
Loading capability, moreover it is possible to push U-shaped board both ends to open to two sides, Ka Jiao and card slot is effectively prevent to be detached from;
(3) further, item is pushed against by being clamped in briquetting side wall, while U-shaped board is contracted in slot, pushes against item and be extruded
Between U-shaped board and object, the fixing intensity after object compresses is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram one of the embodiment of the present invention one (for showing a kind of connection type);
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram two of the embodiment of the present invention one (for showing another connection type);
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the portion C partial enlarged view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Appended drawing reference: 1, guide rail;2, U-shaped board;3, briquetting;4, side plate;5, slot;6, angle is pressed;7, card slot;8, Ka Jiao;9,
Bolt;10, elastic component;11, limit plate;12, follow block;13, protrusive board;14, folded plate;15, it perforates;16, rotating plate;17, arc connects
Part;18, item is pushed against;19, inclined surface.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, below with reference to examples and drawings pair
The present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of side pressure component, including guide rail 1, the U-shaped board 2 being engaged by clamping with guide rail 1 and briquetting 3, guide rail
1 one end is integrally fixed with the card angle 8 being engaged by clamping with 7 opening of card slot through card slot 7,2 both ends of U-shaped board are offered, and uses
When, two card angles 8 of U-shaped board 2 are inserted into card slot 7 from one end of guide rail 1, U-shaped board 2 and the clamping of guide rail 1 are connected.
Slot 5 is offered on briquetting 3,2 bottom plug connection of U-shaped board is provided in slot 5 on briquetting 3 convenient for U-shaped board
2 stretch in the adjusting component in slot 5, and 3 side of briquetting is far from being fixed with pressure angle 6 at guide rail 1;In use, first will be to compact
Body is placed on guide rail 1, then U-shaped board 2 and guide rail 1 are clamped, and by adjusting component, is contracted to U-shaped board 2 in slot 5, briquetting
3 compress object close to guide rail 1, band dynamic pressure angle 6.Press 6 cross section of angle triangular in shape, pressure angle 6 is set as sawing close to the side of guide rail 1
The flank of tooth, increases the roughness on pressure 6 surface of angle, to improve the stability that pressure angle 6 compresses object.As shown in figures 1 and 3, slot 5
Cross section is square, and there are two types of the mode being plugged in slot 5,1 two sides of guide rail are integrally fixed with for placing U-shaped board 2
The side plate 4 of object increases the mode being fixedly connected in use, can also be pressed on object between side plate 4 and pressure angle 6.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, adjusting component includes bolt 9, and one end of bolt 9 extends in slot 5 through briquetting 3, spiral shell
Bolt 9 is threadedly coupled with U-shaped board 2 simultaneously, in use, turning bolt 9, bolt 9, which is connected through a screw thread, drives U-shaped board 2 in slot 5
It is flexible.Be arranged with elastic component 10 on bolt 9, elastic component 10 is preferably spring, 10 both ends of elastic component respectively with U-shaped board 2 and slot 5
Bottom apical grafting removes U-shaped board 2 and briquetting 3 convenient for pushing U-shaped board 2 to stretch out slot 5 from guide rail 1.
The two sides of 2 bottom of U-shaped board are integrally fixed with limit plate 11, and elastic component 10 and bolt 9 are respectively positioned on two limit plates
Between 11, in use, limit plate 11 avoids elastic component 10 in U for limiting the distance between 2 bottom of U-shaped board and 5 bottom of slot
Be squeezed damage between 5 bottom of template 2 and slot.2 inner wall of U-shaped board is respectively and fixedly provided with follow block 12 in the two sides of bolt 9, follow block 12 it
Between distance be less than bolt 9 diameter, in use, bolt 9 rotate, drive U-shaped board 2 slid into slot 5, meanwhile, bolt 9 by
Gradually extend between U-shaped board 2, then compress follow block 12, pushes the two lateral sides separation of U-shaped board 2, it is ensured that card angle 8 and card slot 7
Opening clamping is close, improves the stability of connection;Further, since U-shaped board 2 is hollow structure, its own structural strength is insufficient,
By the way that follow block 12 is arranged in U-shaped board 2, follow block 12 is abutted with bolt 9, can effectively enhance the structural strength of U-shaped board 2.
Card angle 8 and briquetting 3 are all made of aluminium alloy and are made, and one end, which runs through, offers hollow groove, are ensuring structural strength
While, mitigate weight of the invention.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, a kind of side pressure component, the difference is that, bolt 9 is close to one end of guide rail 1 with embodiment one
Non-threaded setting, 2 inner wall of U-shaped board are respectively and fixedly provided with protrusive board 13 in 9 two sides of bolt, are equipped between two protrusive boards 13 in U-shaped board 2
Folded plate 14, towards 2 bottom of U-shaped board at the protrusion of folded plate 14, folded plate 14 includes two rotating plates 16 being oppositely arranged, two rotating plates 16
Between plug connection have an arc connector 17, arc connector 17 is made of rubber, for connecting two rotating plates 16, while just
Any angle is rotated for rotation axis with arc connector 17 in two rotating plates 16, the side that two rotating plates 16 are located remotely from each other is connected to
The junction of protrusive board 13 and U-shaped board 2.
The perforation 15 passed through convenient for bolt 9 is offered on folded plate 14,15 radiuses of perforation are less than 9 radius of bolt.Use process
In, bolt 9 is turned, drives U-shaped board 2 to be contracted in slot 5, while bolt 9 extends into U-shaped board 2, wears by way of extruding
The perforation 15 on folded plate 14 is crossed, while rotating plate 16 being pushed to rotate, two rotating plates 16 are in the same plane, and two rotating plates 16 are by U
The both ends of template 2 are pushed open to two sides, the stability that U-shaped board 2 is connect with 7 opening of card slot are improved, in addition, compared to embodiment
One, folded plate 14 becomes apparent the reinforcing effect of 2 structural strength of U-shaped board.
Embodiment three
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of side pressure component, the difference is that, briquetting 3 is clamped in the side at pressure angle 6 with embodiment one
Have and push against item 18, it is in long strip to push against item 18, and be made of rubber, pushes against item 18 far from the side at pressure angle 6 and extend to slot 5
It is interior, and it is set as inclined surface 19, the thickness for pushing against item 18 becomes larger along the direction far from card angle 8.In use, with U-shaped board 2
It is slid into slot 5, U-shaped board 2, which pushes, pushes against the prominent briquetting 3 of item 18, compresses object with band and abuts, improves the stabilization for compressing object
Property.It pushes against item 18 and is set as serrated face far from the side of bolt 9, increase the roughness for pushing against 18 surface of item, improve of the invention
Switching performance.
In summary:
When the invention works, first the edge of photovoltaic module or other objects is placed on the guide rail 1 of 1 side of guide rail, then will pressure
Block 3 and U-shaped board 2 are caught in card slot 7 from one end of guide rail 1, turn bolt 9, and U-shaped board 2 is being pulled to store to same in slot 5
When, make briquetting 3 and pressure angle 6 close to guide rail 1, object is pressed between angle 6 and guide rail 1.
The present invention while U-shaped board 2 is contracted in slot 5, drives briquetting in use, U-shaped board 2 and the clamping connection of guide rail 1
3 close to guide rail 1, then the object of different-thickness is pressed abd fixed between guide rail 1 and pressure angle 6, strong applicability of the present invention, structure
Simply;Bottom plate or folded plate 14 are set in U-shaped board 2, the structural strength of U-shaped board 2 can not only be enhanced, improves bearing capacity, moreover it is possible to
It pushes 2 both ends of U-shaped board to open to two sides, card angle 8 and card slot 7 is effectively prevent to be detached from;Item is pushed against by being clamped in 3 side wall of briquetting
18, it while U-shaped board 2 is contracted in slot 5, pushes against item 18 and is compressed between U-shaped board 2 and object, after improving object compression
Fixing intensity.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.