Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a physical oil squeezing device which can overcome the defects in the prior art.
According to the invention, the physical oil squeezing device comprises a main shell, a rotary groove with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of the main shell, a pressurizing and puffing device is arranged in the rotary groove, the pressurizing and puffing device can rapidly rub raw materials inside through mechanical rotation under the condition of high pressure, the raw materials are automatically puffed after being led out during pressure relief, the subsequent squeezing work can be more conveniently and smoothly discharged, a drying and rolling device is communicated with the lower side of the pressurizing and puffing device, when the puffed raw materials enter, moisture on the puffed raw materials is dried, the oil quantity effect generated by the subsequent squeezing work is ensured to be good, a power control device is connected to the rear side of the drying and rolling device in a power matching manner, the comfort of use of personnel can be intelligently and automatically controlled, and the production process of the device can be completely carried out, the downside intercommunication of drying device that rolls is provided with the spiral and squeezes the device, squeezes the device through the spiral and can effectually squeeze the system oil to the above-mentioned raw materials of handling the completion, and the oil of squeezing out passes through the filter plate and gets into the storage oil intracavity, and remaining raw materials sediment is carried out through waste residue conveyer.
The technical scheme is further that the pressurizing and puffing device comprises a rotatable raw material feeding block arranged in the rotary groove, a thread processing groove with an upward opening is formed in the upper end of the raw material feeding block, an annular guide groove with an upward opening is formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the rotary groove, a supporting guide slide block which slides in a matched manner with the annular guide groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the raw material feeding block, a gear annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotary groove, an annular tooth block which extends into the gear annular groove is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the raw material feeding block, connecting grooves with opposite openings are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the gear annular groove, a connecting gear which is in meshed matched connection with the annular tooth block is arranged in each connecting groove, a transmission rotary shaft is fixedly arranged at the axis of the connecting gear, and the lower, the front end of the bevel gear steering group is connected with a belt device through a rotating shaft in a power fit manner, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the belt device, the rear end of the rotating motor is connected with an output rotating shaft in a power fit manner, the inner wall of the thread processing groove is connected with a pressurizing thread block in a threaded fit manner, the upper end of the pressurizing thread block is fixedly provided with a U-shaped limiting rack block which is bilaterally symmetrical, the upper end of the main shell is provided with a limiting control groove with an upward opening and matched with the U-shaped limiting rack block, the inner wall of the limiting control groove is provided with a control gear set which is in meshed fit connection with the U-shaped limiting rack block, the control gear set is connected with the power control device through a belt in a power fit manner, a feeding hole which penetrates through the upper part and the lower part is arranged in the pressurizing thread, the left end and the right end of the raw material feeding block are symmetrical and are communicated with a discharge pipeline, a second high-pressure electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the discharge pipeline, a transmission group component is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotary groove, the rear end of the transmission group component is connected with a power control device through a rotating shaft in a power fit mode, the upper end of the transmission group component is connected with a rotary rotating shaft extending into the thread processing groove in a power fit mode, and a friction block piece is fixedly arranged on the rotary rotating shaft.
Further technical scheme, the dry device that rolls including set up in the annular groove of rotary trough downside inner wall, the downside inner wall intercommunication of annular groove is provided with Y shape passageway pipe, the downside intercommunication of Y shape passageway pipe is provided with the dry chamber of rolling, the dry intracavity that rolls is provided with rotatable cylinder that turns over, it is provided with the space of rolling in the cylinder to turn over, the upside in space of rolling set firmly can with the control valve device that Y shape passageway pipe aligns, turn over set firmly on the cylinder the rear end extend with power control device power fit's connection pivot, the dry rolls on the chamber about the side inner wall symmetry and has set firmly the desicator.
A further technical proposal, the power control device comprises a control cavity arranged in the rear inner wall of the drying rolling cavity, a control block which can move up and down is arranged in the control cavity, primary gear sets which are engaged and matched with the control block are arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the control cavity, a secondary gear set which is matched with the primary gear set through belt power and is also matched with the control gear set through belt power is arranged in the left end and the right end of the main shell, a control motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the control cavity, the upper end of the control motor is connected with an output rotating shaft through power matching, a belt cavity is arranged in the control block, a primary rotating shaft of which the lower end extends and is in spline fit with the output rotating shaft is arranged in the belt cavity, a secondary rotating shaft of which the, the upper end of second grade pivot is provided with can rather than spline fit's butt joint pivot, the upper end power fit of butt joint pivot be connected with transmission group part turns to the group through pivot power fit's transmission, the transmission turn to the group with be provided with accelerator device in the pivot between the transmission group part and be used for the speed-raising to carry out the friction and heat-up, the right side of second grade pivot has the lower extreme to extend out outer tertiary pivot through belt power fit, the lower extreme of tertiary pivot has set firmly the initiative bevel gear, the downside inner wall in control chamber is provided with the ascending gear groove of opening, be provided with in the gear groove with initiative bevel gear meshing cooperation is connected and is set firmly connect epaxial driven bevel gear.
Further technical scheme, the spiral squeezes the device including set up in the first screw thread passageway that the cavity downside inner wall intercommunication that rolls of drying set up, the lower extreme intercommunication of first screw thread passageway is provided with second screw thread passageway, the left end of the main casing body has set firmly and has squeezed the motor, the right-hand member power fit that squeezes the motor is connected with and lets in respectively first screw thread passageway reaches electric thread transport axle in the second screw thread passageway, the right side intercommunication of second screw thread passageway is provided with squeezes the chamber, the right side inner wall that squeezes the chamber and the upper and lower side inner wall have set firmly and have squeezed the filter plate, the right side inner wall that squeezes the chamber passes through it is provided with the storage oil pocket to squeeze the filter plate intercommunication, the downside inner wall of storage oil pocket is provided with the oil outlet, the oil outlet.
Further technical scheme, the waste residue conveyer including set up in main casing body left end opening transport tank left, be provided with belt transportation piece on the downside inner wall of transport tank, the right side inner wall of transport tank is provided with the upset chamber, the upside in upset chamber is connected with through pivot normal running fit will squeeze chamber confined returning face plate, the lower extreme normal running fit of returning face plate be connected with normal running fit connect in atmospheric pressure telescoping device on the inboard wall of upset chamber downside.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is convenient to use and simple in structure, the raw materials can be effectively and automatically puffed through the pressurizing and puffing device in the device, so that the subsequent squeezing effect is improved, the quality and the oil production efficiency of the squeezed oil are improved through the spiral squeezing device after the drying effect of the raw materials is improved through the drying and rolling device, and the power control device in the device can intelligently switch functions through different states, so that the automation performance is improved, and the use comfort of personnel is facilitated.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the device for squeezing oil by physical method of the invention comprises a main housing 100, a rotary groove 101 with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of the main housing 100, a pressurizing and puffing device is arranged in the rotary groove 101, the pressurizing and puffing device can rapidly rub the raw material inside through mechanical rotation under the condition of high pressure, automatically puff the raw material after leading out the raw material through pressure relief, facilitate the subsequent squeezing work to discharge oil more smoothly, reduce the operation time of manpower, a drying and rolling device is communicated with the lower side of the pressurizing and puffing device, dry the moisture on the puffed raw material when the raw material enters, ensure that the oil quantity effect generated by the subsequent squeezing work is good, a power control device is connected with the rear side of the drying and rolling device in a power matching way, and the function switching of high-speed mechanical friction or rolling work can be effectively performed through the power control device, the travelling comfort that can intelligent automatic's control improvement personnel used and can let the production technology of device go on completely, the downside intercommunication of the dry device that rolls is provided with the spiral and squeezes the device, squeezes the device through the spiral and can effectually squeeze the system oil to the raw materials that the aforesaid was handled and accomplish, squeezes out oil and gets into the storage oil intracavity through the filter plate, and remaining raw materials sediment transports through waste residue conveyer, can accelerate production efficiency and safe convenient operation.
Beneficially, the pressure puffing device comprises a rotatable raw material feeding block 102 arranged in the rotary groove 101, the upper end of the raw material feeding block 102 is provided with a thread processing groove 103 with an upward opening, an annular guide groove 104 with an upward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotary groove 101, a supporting and guiding slide block 105 sliding in a matching manner with the annular guide groove 104 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the raw material feeding block 102, a gear annular groove 106 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary groove 101, an annular tooth block 107 extending into the gear annular groove 106 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the raw material feeding block 102, connecting grooves 108 with opposite openings are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the gear annular groove 106, a connecting gear 109 in meshing and matching connection with the annular tooth block 107 is arranged in the connecting grooves 108, a transmission rotating shaft 110 is fixedly arranged at the axis of the connecting gear 109, and a bevel gear steering set 111 is connected, the front end of the bevel gear steering group 111 is connected with a belt device 112 through a rotating shaft in a power fit manner, a rotating motor 113 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the belt device 112, the rear end of the rotating motor 113 is connected with an output rotating shaft 114 in a power fit manner, the inner wall of the thread processing groove 103 is connected with a pressurizing thread block 115 in a threaded fit manner, the upper end of the pressurizing thread block 115 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped limiting rack block 116 which is bilaterally symmetrical, the upper end of the main shell 100 is provided with a limiting control groove 117 which is provided with an upward opening and is matched with the U-shaped limiting rack block 116, the inner wall of the limiting control groove 117 is provided with a control gear set 118 which is in meshing fit connection with the U-shaped limiting rack block 116, the control gear set 118 is connected with the power control device through a belt in a power fit manner, and the pressurizing thread block 115 is, a first high-pressure electromagnetic valve 120 is fixedly arranged in the feeding hole 119, the left end and the right end of the raw material feeding block 102 are symmetrical and are communicated with a discharging pipeline 121, a second high-pressure electromagnetic valve 122 is fixedly arranged in the discharging pipeline 121, a transmission component 123 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotary trough 101, the rear end of the transmission component 123 is connected with a power control device through a rotating shaft in a power fit manner, the upper end of the transmission component 123 is connected with a rotating shaft 124 extending into the thread processing trough 103 in a power fit manner, a friction block 125 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 124, wherein a person puts raw materials into the thread processing trough 103 through the feeding hole 119, after the completion, a rotating motor 113 is started to drive a connecting gear 109 to rotate through a belt device 112 and a bevel gear steering group 111, so that the annular tooth block 107 and the raw material feeding block 102 rotate to drive a pressurizing thread, meanwhile, the U-shaped limiting rack block 116 moves downwards to drive the control gear set 118 to rotate, so that the power control device provides power for the transmission set component 123, at the moment, the rotating shaft 124 rotates to drive the friction block piece 125 to rub the internal raw material at a high temperature under a high-pressure state, and the raw material can be effectively subjected to automatic puffing, so that the subsequent squeezing effect is improved.
Beneficially, dry device of rolling including set up in the annular groove 130 of the inboard wall of revolving chute 101 downside, the inboard wall intercommunication of annular groove 130 is provided with Y shape passage pipe 131, the downside intercommunication of Y shape passage pipe 131 is provided with dry chamber 132 of rolling, be provided with rotatable cylinder 133 that turns over in the dry chamber 132 of rolling, it is provided with rolling space 134 in the cylinder 133 to turn over, the upside of rolling space 134 set firmly can with the control valve device 135 that Y shape passage pipe 131 aligns, turn over set firmly on the cylinder 133 the rear end extend with power control device power fit's connection pivot 136, symmetry just has set firmly desicator 137 on the inboard wall of the left and right sides of dry chamber 132 of rolling, wherein opening of second high-pressure solenoid valve 122 is unloaded and is got into in Y shape passage pipe 131, and control valve device 135 aligns rather than and opens simultaneously, and popped raw materials gets into in the rolling space 134 this moment, at this moment, the power control device drives the connecting rotating shaft 136 to rotate for drying and rolling, so that the drying effect of the raw materials is improved.
Beneficially, the power control device includes a control chamber 140 disposed in the rear inner wall of the drying tumbling chamber 132, a control block 141 capable of moving up and down is disposed in the control chamber 140, primary gear sets 142 engaged and matched with the control block 141 are disposed on the front and rear inner walls of the control chamber 140, a secondary gear set 143 engaged and matched with the primary gear set 142 through belt power and with the control gear set 118 through belt power is disposed in the left and right ends of the main casing 100, a control motor 144 is fixedly disposed in the lower inner wall of the control chamber 140, an output rotating shaft 145 is connected to the upper end of the control motor 144 through power matching, a belt chamber 146 is disposed in the control block 141, a primary rotating shaft 147 extending from the lower end and matched with the output rotating shaft 145 in a spline is disposed in the belt chamber 146, a secondary rotating shaft 148 extending from the upper end is disposed at the right end of the primary rotating shaft 147 through belt, the upper end of the second-stage rotating shaft 148 is provided with a butt-joint rotating shaft 149 which can be in spline fit with the second-stage rotating shaft 148, the upper end of the butt-joint rotating shaft 149 is in power fit connection with a transmission steering set 150 which is in power fit with the transmission set part 123 through a rotating shaft, an accelerator device 151 is arranged on the rotating shaft between the transmission steering set 150 and the transmission set part 123 for increasing the speed and carrying out friction heating, the right side of the second-stage rotating shaft 148 is in power fit with a third-stage rotating shaft 152 of which the lower end extends out through a belt, the lower end of the third-stage rotating shaft 152 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 153, the lower inner wall of the control cavity 140 is provided with a gear groove 154 with an upward opening, a driven bevel gear 155 which is in meshing fit connection with the driving bevel gear 153 and is fixedly arranged on the connecting rotating shaft 136 is, meanwhile, the second-stage rotating shaft 148 and the third-stage rotating shaft 152 rotate, the driving bevel gear 153 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 155 initially, so that the connecting rotating shaft 136 is driven to rotate to start the drying and turning device, when the pressurizing screw block 115 moves downwards to pressurize, the U-shaped limiting rack block 116 also moves downwards to drive the control gear set 118, the second-stage gear set 143 and the first-stage gear set 142 to rotate, the control block 141 moves upwards to enable the second-stage rotating shaft 148 to be in spline fit with the butt-joint rotating shaft 149, the driving bevel gear 153 is disengaged from the driven bevel gear 155, and at the moment, the second-stage rotating shaft 148 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 124 and the friction block pieces 125 to rotate to generate heat through friction through the transmission steering set 150, the accelerator device 151 and the transmission set part.
Beneficially, the screw press device comprises a first threaded passage 160 arranged on the lower side inner wall of the drying rolling cavity 132 in a communicated manner, a second threaded passage 161 is arranged on the lower end of the first threaded passage 160 in a communicated manner, a press motor 162 is fixedly arranged in the left end of the main shell 100, a right end of the press motor 162 is in power fit connection with an electric thread conveying shaft 163 respectively led into the first threaded passage 160 and the second threaded passage 161, a right side of the second threaded passage 161 is in communicated manner with a press cavity 164, a right side inner wall and an upper side and a lower side inner wall of the press cavity 164 are fixedly provided with a press filter plate 165, a right side inner wall of the press cavity 164 is provided with a storage oil cavity 166 through the press filter plate 165 in a communicated manner, an oil outlet 167 is arranged on the lower side inner wall of the storage oil cavity 166, an electric valve 168 is fixedly arranged in the oil outlet 167, wherein the electric, the dry expanded material falling from the tumble space 134 into the first threaded passage 160 is carried into the second threaded passage 161 and is compressed into the compression chamber 164 for oil storage.
Beneficially, waste residue conveyer is including setting up in main casing body 100 left end opening transport groove 170 to the left, be provided with belt transport piece 171 on the downside inner wall of transport groove 170, the right side inner wall of transport groove 170 is provided with upset chamber 172, the upside in upset chamber is connected with through pivot normal running fit will squeeze chamber 164 confined returning face plate 173, the lower extreme normal running fit of returning face plate 173 is connected with normal running fit and connects in the atmospheric pressure telescoping device 174 on the downside inner wall in upset chamber 172, wherein drive returning face plate 173 and overturn downwards through the start-up of atmospheric pressure telescoping device 174, and the waste residue of squeezing the completion this moment is poured the belt transport piece 171 upper end in the transport groove 170 and is transported out and collect.
When physical oil squeezing is needed, a person puts raw materials into the thread processing groove 103 through the feeding hole 119, after the completion, the rotating motor 113 is started to drive the connecting gear 109 to rotate through the belt device 112 and the bevel gear steering group 111, so that the annular tooth block 107 and the raw material putting block 102 rotate to drive the pressurizing thread block 115 to move downwards for pressurizing, meanwhile, the U-shaped limiting rack block 116 moves downwards to drive the control gear set 118 to rotate so as to enable the power control device to provide power for the transmission group component 123, at the moment, the rotating shaft 124 rotates to drive the friction block piece 125 to rub the internal raw materials at a high temperature under the high pressure state, after the completion, the second high-pressure electromagnetic valve 122 is started to discharge the materials into the Y-shaped channel pipe 131, and at the same time, the control valve device 135 is aligned with the rotating shaft and opened, at the moment, the puffed raw materials enter the rolling space 134, at the moment, the 115 moves upwards to an initial state, and, meanwhile, the second-stage rotating shaft 148 and the third-stage rotating shaft 152 rotate, the driving bevel gear 153 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 155 initially, so that the connecting rotating shaft 136 is driven to rotate to start the drying and turning device to dry and turn, the control valve device 135 is aligned with and opened on the first threaded passage 160 after the completion, the drying and swelling raw materials falling from the turning space 134 into the first threaded passage 160 are driven to enter the second threaded passage 161 through the starting of the squeezing motor 162, squeezed oil is pressed in the squeezing cavity 164 to be stored, and finally, when waste residues need to be taken out, the turning plate 173 is driven to turn downwards through the starting of the air pressure telescopic device 174, and the squeezed waste residues are poured into the upper end of the belt conveying block 171 in the conveying groove 170 to be transported and collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is convenient to use and simple in structure, the raw materials can be effectively and automatically puffed through the pressurizing and puffing device in the device, so that the subsequent squeezing effect is improved, the quality and the oil production efficiency of the squeezed oil are improved through the spiral squeezing device after the drying effect of the raw materials is improved through the drying and rolling device, and the power control device in the device can intelligently switch functions through different states, so that the automation performance is improved, and the use comfort of personnel is facilitated.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.