CN114175998A - Aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114175998A CN114175998A CN202011490690.5A CN202011490690A CN114175998A CN 114175998 A CN114175998 A CN 114175998A CN 202011490690 A CN202011490690 A CN 202011490690A CN 114175998 A CN114175998 A CN 114175998A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow shell
- planting
- cultivation device
- plant landscape
- water pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of municipal environmental greening engineering, and particularly relates to an aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device which comprises a hollow shell, wherein the hollow shell is provided with a plurality of planting holes, planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes, a spraying system is arranged in the hollow shell and comprises a main pipe, a plurality of branch pipes connected with the main pipe and atomizing nozzles arranged at the ends of the branch pipes, the roots of flowers and plants to be planted are wrapped with sponges and planted in the planting baskets, a water pump is started, nutrient solution in a water collecting tank passes through the atomizing nozzles to form water mist in the hollow shell, and the roots of the flowers and plants in the planting baskets absorb water to grow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal environmental greening engineering, and particularly relates to an aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the development of social economy, public environments such as urban squares and parks need a large amount of flowers and plants for greening, and the traditional method generally adopts plane planting, so that the occupied area is large, and manual watering and maintenance are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-dimensional cultivation device for greening flowers and plants, which has a shape, and comprises:
the planting device comprises a hollow shell, wherein at least one surface of the hollow shell is provided with a plurality of planting holes communicated with the inside of the hollow shell.
The planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes and fixed with the hollow shell, and each planting basket comprises a plurality of frame strips.
The spraying system, the spraying system set up in the inside of cavity casing, spraying system include house steward, with many branch pipes that house steward is connected with set up in the atomizer at branch pipe end, atomizer is close to plant the basket setting.
Furthermore, many frame strips of planting basket parallel arrangement, perhaps, many frame strips to the central line slope setting of planting the hole, and leave the space each other.
Furthermore, the hollow shell comprises at least two parallel surfaces, and the planting holes are formed in the two parallel surfaces.
Further, the hollow shell is in a shape of characters or letters.
Further, the inside of cavity casing is provided with a plurality of supports, is equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess on the support and is used for strengthening the cavity casing and fixed with ground, be equipped with solid fixed ring on the support, house steward wears to locate in the solid fixed ring, house steward is connected with the water pump.
Further, the bottom of cavity casing is equipped with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer lower extreme is equipped with the water catch bowl, the water pump sets up in this water catch bowl.
Furthermore, a humidity sensor is arranged in the hollow shell and connected with a central controller for controlling the spraying time.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) manufacturing a hollow shell: the hollow shell is made of a pp plastic plate, the plate body is cut according to set specifications, the plate body and the plate body are fixed on the support through welding or screw connection, the hollow shell is in a character or letter shape and comprises at least two parallel surfaces, and a plurality of circular planting holes are formed in the parallel surfaces.
2) Set up water-spraying system, will water-spraying system set up in the inside of cavity casing, water-spraying system include house steward, with many branch pipes that house steward connects with set up in the atomizer at branch pipe end, atomizer is close to plant the basket setting, house steward wears to locate in the fixed ring on the support, will house steward and water pump are connected.
3) The planting basket is arranged in a planting hole of the hollow shell and comprises a plurality of frame strips, and the frame strips are obliquely arranged or parallelly arranged towards the central line of the planting hole and form a gap with each other.
4) The bottom of the hollow shell is provided with a waterproof layer, the lowest part of the waterproof layer is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water pump is arranged in the water collecting tank.
5) A plurality of humidity sensors are arranged in the hollow shell and then connected with a control center; the bolt is fixed with the ground through the mounting hole at the lower part of the bracket.
6) Planting flowers and plants: the roots of the flowers and the plants to be planted are wrapped with sponges and planted in the planting basket.
7) And starting a water pump, forming water mist in the hollow shell by the nutrient solution in the water collecting tank through an atomizing nozzle connected to the pipeline, and allowing the roots of the flowers and the plants in the planting basket to absorb water to grow.
8) The water pump is controlled to be turned on and off through the humidity sensor during growth, or the preset flower and plant three-dimensional landscape can be obtained through cultivation by manually setting the switching times and time every day according to weather conditions or plant growth conditions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the flower and grass planting device adopts a hollow three-dimensional planting mode, can save land and beautify environment, realizes soilless culture through the internal spraying device, and can realize automatic maintenance, thereby reducing cost, beautifying environment and improving public environment quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spray system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the stent structure of the present invention.
Specifically, 1-hollow shell, 2-planting holes, 3-header pipe, 4-branch pipe, 5-atomizer, 6-water pump, 7-bracket, 8-fixing holes, 9-planting basket, 10-fixing ring and 11-waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device, which includes:
the planting device comprises a hollow shell 1, wherein at least one surface of the hollow shell 1 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 2 communicated with the inside of the hollow shell.
A plurality of planting baskets 9 set up in plant the hole 2 in, and with hollow shell 1 is fixed, plant basket 9 and include many frame strips.
The inside water-spraying system that is equipped with of cavity casing 1, water-spraying system include house steward 3, with many branch pipes 4 that house steward 3 is connected with set up in the atomizer 5 at 4 ends of branch pipe, atomizer 5 is close to plant basket 9 and set up.
Further, many frame strips of planting basket 9 parallel arrangement, perhaps, many frame strips to the central line slope setting of planting hole 2, and leave the space each other.
Further, the hollow shell 1 comprises at least two parallel surfaces, and the planting holes 2 are arranged on the two parallel surfaces.
Further, the hollow shell 1 is in the shape of a letter or a letter.
Further, the inside of cavity casing 1 is provided with a plurality of supports 7, is equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess 8 on the support 7 and is used for strengthening cavity casing 1 and fixed with ground, be equipped with solid fixed ring 10 on the support 7, house steward 3 wears to locate gu in the fixed ring 10, house steward 3 is connected with water pump 6.
Further, the bottom of the hollow shell 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 11, the lowest part of the waterproof layer 11 is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water pump 6 is arranged in the water collecting tank.
Further, a humidity sensor is arranged inside the hollow shell 1, and the sensor is connected with a central controller and used for controlling the spraying time.
The embodiment also discloses a construction method of the aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) manufacturing a hollow shell 1: the hollow shell 1 is made of a pp plastic plate, the plate body is cut according to set specifications, the plate body and the plate body are fixed on the support 7 in a welding or screw connection mode, the hollow shell 1 is in a character or letter shape, the hollow shell 1 comprises at least two parallel surfaces, and a plurality of circular planting holes 2 are formed in the parallel surfaces.
2) Set up water-spraying system, will water-spraying system set up in the inside of hollow shell 1, water-spraying system include house steward 3, with many branch pipes 4 that house steward 3 is connected with set up in the atomizer 5 at branch pipe 4 end, atomizer 5 is close to plant basket 9 and set up, house steward 3 wears to locate in the solid fixed ring 10 on the support 7, will house steward 3 is connected with water pump 6.
3) Planting basket 9 is arranged in planting hole 2 of hollow shell 1, planting basket 9 includes many frame strips, many frame strips towards the central line slope setting of planting hole 2 or parallel arrangement and leave the space each other.
4) The bottom of the hollow shell 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 11, the lowest part of the waterproof layer 11 is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water pump 6 is arranged in the water collecting tank.
5) A plurality of humidity sensors are arranged in the hollow shell 1 and then connected with a control center; the bracket 7 is fixed to the ground through a fixing hole 8 formed at a lower portion of the bracket by a bolt.
6) Planting flowers and plants: the roots of the flowers and the plants to be planted are wrapped with sponges and planted in the planting basket 9.
7) And starting the water pump 6, forming water mist in the hollow shell 1 by the nutrient solution in the water collecting tank through the atomizing nozzle 5 connected to the pipeline, and allowing the roots of the flowers and the plants in the planting basket 9 to absorb water to grow.
8) The water pump 6 is controlled to be turned on and off by a humidity sensor during growth, or the preset flower and plant three-dimensional landscape can be obtained by culturing through manually setting the switching times and time every day according to weather conditions or plant growth conditions.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. An aerial fog formula plant landscape cultivation device which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a hollow shell (1), wherein at least one surface of the hollow shell (1) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (2) communicated with the inside of the hollow shell;
the planting baskets (9) are arranged in the planting holes (2) and fixed with the hollow shell (1), and each planting basket (9) comprises a plurality of frame strips;
the spraying system, the spraying system set up in the inside of cavity casing (1), spraying system include house steward (3), with many branch pipes (4) that house steward (3) are connected with set up in atomizer (5) at the branch pipe end, atomizer (5) are close to plant basket (9) and set up.
2. The aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of frame strips of the planting basket (9) are arranged in parallel and have gaps therebetween.
3. The aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of frame strips are arranged obliquely to the center line of the planting hole (2).
4. Aerosol plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow casing (1) comprises at least two parallel faces on which the planting holes (2) open.
5. Aerosol plant-landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow casing (1) is in the shape of a letter or a letter.
6. The aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of brackets (7) are arranged inside the hollow shell (1), fixing rings (10) are arranged on the brackets, the header pipe (3) penetrates through the fixing rings (10), and the header pipe (3) is connected with the water pump (6).
7. The aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof layer (11) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow shell (1), a water collecting tank is arranged at the lowest part of the waterproof layer (11), and the water pump (6) is arranged in the water collecting tank.
8. Aerosol plant landscape cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that inside the hollow casing (1) there is provided a humidity sensor.
9. The construction method of the aerosol type plant landscape cultivation device according to the claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) manufacturing a hollow shell (1): the hollow shell (1) is made of a pp plastic plate, the plate body is cut according to a set specification and is welded or screwed on the support (7), the hollow shell (1) is in a character or letter shape, the hollow shell (1) comprises at least two parallel surfaces, and a plurality of planting holes (2) are formed in the parallel surfaces;
2) arranging a spraying system, arranging the spraying system in the hollow shell (1), wherein the spraying system comprises a main pipe (3), a plurality of branch pipes (4) connected with the main pipe (3) and atomizing spray heads (5) arranged at the ends of the branch pipes, the atomizing spray heads (5) are arranged close to the planting baskets (9), the main pipe (3) penetrates through a fixing ring (10) on the support, and the main pipe (3) is connected with a water pump (6);
3) arranging a planting basket (9) in a planting hole (2) of a hollow shell (1), wherein the planting basket (9) comprises a plurality of frame strips, the frame strips are obliquely arranged or parallelly arranged towards the central line of the planting hole (2), and gaps are reserved among the frame strips;
4) a waterproof layer (11) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow shell (1), a water collecting tank is arranged at the lowest part of the waterproof layer (11), and the water pump (6) is arranged in the water collecting tank;
5) a plurality of humidity sensors are arranged in the hollow shell (1) and then connected with a control center;
6) planting flowers and plants: the roots of the flowers and the plants to be planted are wrapped with sponges and planted in a planting basket (9);
7) starting a water pump (6), forming water mist in the hollow shell (1) by passing the nutrient solution in the water collecting tank through an atomizing nozzle (5) connected to a pipeline, and allowing roots of flowers and plants in the planting basket (9) to absorb water for growth;
8) the opening and closing of the water pump are controlled through the humidity sensor during growth, or the preset plant landscape can be obtained through cultivation by manually setting the switching times and time every day according to weather conditions.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011490690.5A CN114175998A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device and construction method thereof |
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CN202011490690.5A CN114175998A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device and construction method thereof |
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CN114175998A true CN114175998A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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CN202011490690.5A Pending CN114175998A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Aerial fog type plant landscape cultivation device and construction method thereof |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201509479U (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2010-06-23 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Spray-type stereoscopic cultivation system for cylindrical stereo-planting body |
CN101940155A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-12 | 潘赵美 | Small-sized plant growing system |
CN204180668U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-04 | 李时珍养生堂有限公司 | Multi-fluid aerial fog cultivation system |
CN106069711A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | The cultivation system of solanaceous vegetables |
CN207322237U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-05-08 | 黄少敏 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
CN110100714A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 南京素道生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of low cost plant three-dimensional aerial fog cultivation device and application method |
CN209768510U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-12-13 | 杨连成 | Aerosol plant cultivation device |
CN210094271U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-02-21 | 北京农学院 | Balcony vegetable planting device |
CN210610597U (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-05-26 | 昆明学院 | Aeroponic cultivation device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202011490690.5A patent/CN114175998A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201509479U (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2010-06-23 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Spray-type stereoscopic cultivation system for cylindrical stereo-planting body |
CN101940155A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-12 | 潘赵美 | Small-sized plant growing system |
CN204180668U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-04 | 李时珍养生堂有限公司 | Multi-fluid aerial fog cultivation system |
CN106069711A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | The cultivation system of solanaceous vegetables |
CN207322237U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-05-08 | 黄少敏 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
CN209768510U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-12-13 | 杨连成 | Aerosol plant cultivation device |
CN210094271U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-02-21 | 北京农学院 | Balcony vegetable planting device |
CN110100714A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 南京素道生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of low cost plant three-dimensional aerial fog cultivation device and application method |
CN210610597U (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-05-26 | 昆明学院 | Aeroponic cultivation device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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夏祖印 主编: "《种草莓赚钱方略》", 安徽科学技术出版社, pages: 95 * |
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Application publication date: 20220315 |