CN114174878B - 用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接的连接系统和方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
公开了用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接的连接系统和方法。连接系统可以包括插头和插孔,该插头配置为插入插孔,其中盖布位于插头和插孔之间。插头可以包括从插头壳体延伸的光学端子和从插头壳体延伸的电气端子。电气端子可以配置作为用于刺穿盖布的刺穿元件。插孔可以包括插孔壳体内的光学接收器和插孔壳体内的电气接收器。当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时,光学接收器可以配置为与光学端子形成光学连接,并且电气接收器可以配置为与电气端子形成电气连接。
Description
优先权
本申请要求2019年7月29日提交的美国临时申请第62/879,966号的优先权权益,该申请通过引用整体结合到本申请中。
背景技术
有时,外周插入的中心导管(“PICC”)或中心静脉导管(“CVC”)的尖端可以移动,变得从患者的上腔静脉(“SVC”)中的理想位置移位。相信这种PICC或CVC已经移位的临床医生通常通过胸部X射线来检查移位,并且如果必要则更换PICC或CVC。因为X射线使患者暴露于电离辐射,所以诸如PICC和CVC的医疗装置正在被开发为具有集成的光纤探针,以便临床医生通过利用光纤探针的形状感测来容易地且安全地检查其移位。然而,为了使临床医生检查该移位,如所提供的无菌的PICC或CVC需要光学连接和电气连接到非无菌的固定设备,而不损害无菌条件。因此,需要一种连接系统,其允许诸如前述PICC和CVC的一次性医疗装置光学地且电气地连接到非无菌的固定设备,而不损害无菌条件。
本文公开了至少解决前述需求的连接系统及其方法。
发明内容
本文公开了一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接的连接系统。在一些实施方案中,该连接系统包括插头和插孔,其中,插头配置为插入插孔,而盖布位于插头和插孔之间。插头包括插头壳体、从插头壳体延伸的光学端子,以及从插头壳体延伸的电气端子。电气端子配置作为用于刺穿盖布的刺穿元件。插孔包括插孔壳体,插孔壳体内的光学接收器,以及插孔壳体内的电气接收器。光学接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与光学端子形成光学连接。电气接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与电气端子形成电气连接。
在一些实施方案中,刺穿元件包括在插头壳体与刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口。光学端子从插头壳体延伸入刺穿元件的纵向切口。
在一些实施方案中,刺穿元件配置为远离插头的纵向轴线偏转以使光学端子暴露。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器包括通道,该通道配置为在将插头插入插孔时使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线偏转。使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线偏转会使光学端子暴露,以便插入光学接收器并且形成光学连接。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器的通道配置为保持刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线偏转。电气接收器的通道还配置为在将插头完全插入插孔时与电气接收器内的电气触点形成电气连接。
在一些实施方案中,刺穿元件配置为朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器包括通道,该通道配置为在将插头插入插孔时使刺穿元件朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。使刺穿元件朝向插头的纵向侧偏转会使光学端子暴露,以便插入光学接收器并且形成光学连接。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器的通道配置为保持刺穿元件朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。电气接收器的通道还配置为在将插头完全插入插孔时与电气接收器内的电气触点形成电气连接。
在一些实施方案中,光学端子包括从插头壳体延伸入套管的光纤,并且光学接收器包括在光学接收器的封闭端处布置在套管中的光纤。
在一些实施方案中,套管以笔直套筒型对接接头连接进行连接。
在一些实施方案中,套管以锥形套筒型对接接头连接进行连接。
在一些实施方案中,插头配置为从由盖布建立的无菌区域同时进行与插孔的光学连接和电气连接,而不损害无菌区域的无菌性。
本文还公开了一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接的连接系统。在一些实施方案中,连接系统包括插头和插孔,其中,插头配置为插入插孔,其中盖布位于插头和插孔之间。插头包括插头壳体,从插头壳体延伸的光学端子,以及从插头壳体延伸的电气端子。光学端子包括从插头壳体延伸入套管的光纤。电气端子配置作为用于刺穿盖布的刺穿元件。刺穿元件包括位于插头壳体与刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口,并且光学端子从插头壳体延伸入刺穿元件的纵向切口。插孔包括插孔壳体,插孔壳体内的光学接收器,以及插孔壳体内的电气接收器。光学接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与光学端子形成光学连接。光学接收器包括布置在光学接收器的封闭端处的套管中的光纤。电气接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与电气端子形成电气连接。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器包括通道,该通道配置为在将插头插入插孔时使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线或朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线或朝向插头的纵向侧偏转会使光学端子暴露,以便插入光学接收器并且形成光学连接。
在一些实施方案中,电气接收器的通道配置为保持刺穿元件远离纵向轴线或朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。电气接收器的通道还配置为在将插头完全插入插孔时与电气接收器内的电气触点形成电气连接。
在一些实施方案中,插头配置为从由盖布建立的无菌区域同时进行与插孔的光学连接和电气连接,而不损害无菌区域的无菌性。
本文还公开了一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接的方法,在一些实施方案中,该方法包括:与盖布建立无菌区域;用电气端子从盖布的无菌侧刺穿盖布,该电气端子配置作为从插头延伸的刺穿元件,其中,刺穿元件包括在插头的壳体和刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口,从插头延伸的光学端子布置在该切口中;将插头插入所述盖布的非无菌侧上的插孔,其中,插孔包括插孔壳体内的光学接收器和电气接收器,它们分别与光学端子形成光学连接和与刺穿元件形成电气连接;以及穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接而不损害无菌区域的无菌性。
在一些实施方案中,根据光学端子在刺穿元件的切口中的布置,用刺穿元件刺穿盖布,同时使光学端子推进穿过盖布。
在一些实施方案中,将插头插入插孔的步骤包括:将刺穿元件插入电气接收器的通道。通道配置为使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线或朝向插头的纵向侧偏转。使刺穿元件远离插头的纵向轴线或朝向插头的纵向侧偏转会使光学端子暴露。
在一些实施方案中,将插头插入插孔的步骤包括:在光学接收器的封闭端处,在光学端子的套管覆盖部分和光纤的套管覆盖部分之间形成对接接头连接。
鉴于附图和以下描述,本文提供的概念的这些和其他特征对于本领域技术人员将变得更加明显,附图和以下描述更详细地描述了这种概念的特定实施方案。
附图说明
图1示出了根据一些实施方案的包括集成光纤探针的CVC。
图2示出了根据一些实施方案的包括插头和插孔的连接系统。
图3示出了根据一些实施方案的插头的刺穿元件的偏转。
图4示出了根据一些实施方案的插头的刺穿元件的偏转。
图5A示出了根据一些实施方案的插头穿过盖布插入插孔。
图5B示出了根据一些实施方案的插头穿过盖布继续插入插孔。
图5C示出了根据一些实施方案的插头穿过盖布完全插入插孔。
图6示出了根据一些实施方案的完全插入插孔形成光学连接和电气连接二者的插头的横截面。
图7A示出了根据一些实施方案的插头穿过盖布插入插孔。
图7B示出了根据一些实施方案的插头穿过盖布完全插入插孔。
图8A示出了根据一些实施方案的光学连接的笔直套筒型对接接头连接。
图8B示出了根据一些实施方案的光学连接的锥形套筒型对接接头连接。
具体实施方式
在更详细地公开一些特定实施方案之前,应理解,本文公开的特定实施方案不限制本文提供的概念的范围。还应理解,本文公开的特定实施方案可具有这样的特征,其可容易地与特定实施方案分离并且可选地与本文公开的许多其他实施方案中的任何一个的特征组合或替代本文公开的许多其他实施方案中的任何一个的特征。
关于本文使用的术语,还应理解,这些术语是为了描述一些特定实施方案的目的,并且这些术语不限制本文提供的概念的范围。序数(例如,第一,第二,第三等)通常用于区分或识别一组特征或步骤中的不同特征或步骤,并且不提供顺序的或数字的限制。例如,“第一”,“第二”和“第三”特征或步骤不需要必须以该顺序出现,并且包括这种特征或步骤的特定实施方案不需要必须限于三个特征或步骤。为了方便起见,使用诸如“左”,“右”,“顶”,“底”,“前”,“后”等的标记,并且这些标记不是旨在暗示例如任何特定的固定位置,取向或方向。相反,这种标记用于反映例如相对位置,取向或方向。单数形式的“一种”,“一个”和“该”包括复数指代,除非上下文另外清楚地指明。
关于例如本文公开的导管的“近侧”,“近侧部分”或“近端部分”,包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近临床医生的一部分。同样地,例如导管的“近侧长度”包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近临床医生的长度。例如,导管的“近端”包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近临床医生的端部。导管的近侧部分,近端部分或近侧长度可以包括导管的近端;然而,导管的近侧部分,近端部分或近侧长度不需要包括导管的近端。即,除非上下文另外建议,否则导管的近侧部分,近端部分或近侧长度不是导管的末端部分或末端长度。
关于例如本文公开的导管的“远侧”,“远侧部分”或“远端部分”,包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近患者或在患者体内的一部分。同样地,例如导管的“远侧长度”包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近患者或在患者体内的长度。例如,导管的“远端”包括当导管用于患者时导管的旨在靠近患者或在患者体内的端部。导管的远侧部分,远端部分或远侧长度可以包括导管的远端;然而,导管的远侧部分,远端部分或远侧长度不需要包括导管的远端。即,除非上下文另外建议,否则导管的远侧部分,远端部分或远侧长度不是导管的末端部分或末端长度。
除非另外定义,否则本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本领域普通技术人员通常理解的相同的含义。
如上所述,需要一种连接系统,其允许单次使用的医疗装置(例如PICC和CVC)光学地和电气地连接到非无菌的固定设备,而不损害无菌条件。本文公开了至少解决前述需求的连接系统及其方法。
例如,本文公开了一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接二者的连接系统。在一些实施方案中,连接系统包括插头和插孔,其中,插头配置为插入插孔,其中盖布位于插头和插孔之间。插头包括插头壳体,从插头壳体延伸的光学端子,以及从插头壳体延伸的电气端子。电气端子配置作为用于刺穿盖布的刺穿元件。插孔包括插孔壳体,插孔壳体内的光学接收器,以及插孔壳体内的电气接收器。光学接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与光学端子形成光学连接。电气接收器配置为当插头插入插孔并且盖布位于插头和插孔之间时与电气端子形成电气连接。
参考附图和以下描述,本文提供的连接系统的这些和其他特征将变得更加明显,附图和以下描述更详细地提供了连接系统的特定实施方案。对于上下文,首先描述包括连接系统的一部分的医疗装置,随后描述连接系统及其方法。
医疗装置
图1示出了根据一些实施方案的包括集成光纤探针的CVC 100。
如图所示,CVC 100包括导管管材110,分叉衬套120,两个延伸腿130,以及两个以前述顺序可操作地连接的鲁尔连接器140。虽然在图1中未显示,但是导管管材110包括两个导管管材内腔和光纤探针,该光纤探针布置在导管管材110的纵向珠中,例如挤压在两个导管管材内腔之间。(参见例如图2中的光纤探针252。)另外,在导管管材110的相同或不同的纵向珠中,CVC 100还可以包括心电图(“ECG”)探针。分叉衬套120具有两个对应地流体连接到两个导管管材内腔的衬套内腔。两个延伸腿130中的每个延伸腿具有流体地连接到两个衬套内腔中的一个衬套内腔的延伸腿内腔。CVC 100还包括从分叉衬套120延伸的探针延伸管150。探针延伸管150可以是包括光纤探针的导管管材110的削薄部分,或者是布置在另一个管中的导管管材110的削薄部分,其中任何一个可终止于连接系统的一部分,例如图2所示的连接系统插头。
虽然CVC 100被提供为包括连接系统的一部分的医疗装置,但是应理解,包括诸如PICC的导管的许多医疗装置中的任何一个可至少包括光纤探针和探针延伸管,该探针延伸管终止于连接系统的一部分,用于将光纤探针与手术设备或仪器对接。
连接系统
图2示出了根据一些实施方案的包括插头260和插孔270的连接系统200。图3和图4示出了根据一些实施方案的插头260的刺穿元件266的偏转。
如图2所示,配置用于穿过盖布210建立光学连接或穿过盖布201建立光学连接和电气连接的连接系统200,包括插头260和插孔270。插头260可以在例如CVC 100的探针延伸管150的近端部分处;然而,插头260不限于上述医疗装置。从由盖布201建立的无菌区域,插头260配置为插入到插孔270中,盖布201位于插头260和插孔270之间,而不损害无菌区域的无菌性。
插头260包括插头壳体262,从插头壳体262延伸的光学端子264,以及从插头壳体262延伸以用于刺穿盖布201的刺穿元件266。插头壳体262可联接到例如CVC 100的探针延伸管150的近端部分。当存在ECG探针时,刺穿元件266也可以是电气端子,因此电气端子在本文中也由附图标记266表示。光学端子264从插头壳体262延伸到在插头壳体262和刺穿元件266的尖端之间的刺穿元件266的纵向切口268中。(对于纵向切口268,参见图3。)纵向切口268保护光学端子264在用刺穿元件266刺穿盖布201以建立光学连接之前和同时免于意外损坏。
刺穿元件266配置为远离插头260的纵向轴线偏转,以使光学端子264暴露,如图3所示,刺穿元件266另外地或替代地配置为朝向插头260的一个或两个纵向侧偏转,如图4所示。
插孔270,其与本文公开的其他插孔是通用的,包括插孔壳体272。根据插孔270的具体构造,例如分别由图5A至图5C以及图7A和图7B的插孔570和770所例证的,插孔270还包括插孔壳体272内的光学接收器572或772以及插孔壳体272内的电气接收器574或774。(对于光学接收器572和电气接收器574,参见图5A至图5C,并且对于光学接收器772和电气接收器774,参见图7A和图7B。)光学接收器572或772配置为当插头260插入到插孔570或770中并且盖布201位于其之间时,与光学端子264形成光学连接。电气接收器574或774配置为当插头260插入到插孔570或770中并且盖布201位于其之间时,与电气端子266形成电气连接。
图5A至图5C示出了根据一些实施方案的插头260穿过盖布201插入到插孔570中。图6示出了根据一些实施方案的完全插入到插孔570中形成光学电气连接二者的插头260的横截面。
如图所示,插孔570包括插孔壳体272内的光学接收器572和电气接收器574。电气接收器574包括电气接收器通道576,其配置为在将插头260插入到插孔570中时使刺穿元件266远离插头260的纵向轴线偏转。使刺穿元件266远离插头260的纵向轴线偏转会使光学端子264暴露,以便插入到光学接收器572的光学接收器通道578中并形成光学连接。电气接收器通道576还配置为保持刺穿元件266远离插头260的纵向轴线偏转以保持光学连接。电气接收器通道576甚至还配置为在将插头260完全插入到插孔570中时与电气接收器574内的电气触点677形成电气连接,例如在电气接收器574的底部处。同样地,光学接收器通道578配置为在将插头260完全插入到插孔570中时,与光学接收器572内的光纤679的端部形成光学连接,例如在光学接收器572的底部处。电气触点677电气连接(例如,焊接)到导线,并且光纤679和导线二者在相同或不同的缆线680中从插孔570延伸,如图所示。
图7A和图7B示出了根据一些实施方案的插头260穿过盖布201插入到容器770中。应注意,图7A和图7B的插头260是图5A至图5C的插头,但是围绕探针延伸管150的纵向轴线顺时针旋转大约90°。
如图所示,插孔770包括插孔壳体272内的光学接收器772和电气接收器774。电气接收器774包括电气接收器通道776,其配置为在将插头260插入到插孔770中并且在与插孔770接合时转动插头260例如大约1/4圈时,使刺穿元件266朝向插头260的纵向侧偏转。使刺穿元件266朝向插头260的纵向侧偏转会使光学端子264暴露,以便插入到光学接收器772的光学接收器通道778中并形成光学连接。电气接收器通道776还配置为保持刺穿元件266朝向插头260的纵向侧偏转以保持光学连接。电气接收器通道776甚至还配置为在将插头260完全插入到插孔770中时与电气接收器774内的电气触点形成电气连接,例如在电气接收器774的底部处。(对于实例电气触点,参见图6的电气触点677。)同样地,光学接收器通道778配置为在将插头260完全插入到插孔770中时与光学接收器772内的光纤的端部部分形成光学连接,例如在光学接收器772的底部处。(对于实例光学连接,参见图6中的光学端子264和光纤679的端部部分之间的光学连接。)
图8A示出了根据一些实施方案的光学连接的笔直套筒型对接接头连接。图8B示出了根据一些实施方案的光学连接的锥形套筒型对接接头连接。
如图5A,图7,图8A和图8B所示,作为诸如光纤探针252的光纤的近端部分的光学端子264从插头壳体262延伸到套管865a或865b中。光学接收器572包括在光学接收器572的封闭端或底部处布置在套管875a或875b中的光纤679。同样地,光学接收器772可以包括在光学接收器772的封闭端或底部处布置在套管875a或875b中的光纤679。套管865a和875a以笔直套管型对接接头连接进行连接以用于光学连接。套管865b和875b以锥形套管型对接接头连接进行连接以用于光学连接。
方法
一种用于穿过盖布201建立光学连接和电气连接的方法包括:与盖布201建立无菌区域;用从插头260延伸的电气端子或刺穿元件266从盖布201的无菌侧刺穿盖布201,其中,刺穿元件266包括在插头260的壳体262和刺穿元件266的尖端之间的纵向切口268,从插头260延伸的光学端子264布置在该切口268中;将插头260插入到盖布201的非无菌侧上的插孔570或770中,其中,插孔570或770包括插孔壳体272内的光学接收器572或772和电气接收器574或774,其配置为分别与光学端子264形成光学连接和与刺穿元件266形成电气连接;以及穿过盖布201建立光学连接和电气连接二者,而不损害无菌区域的无菌性。
根据光学端子264在刺穿元件266的纵向切口268中的布置,用刺穿元件266刺穿盖布201同时使光学端子264推进穿过盖布201。
将插头260插入到插孔570或770中的步骤包括:将刺穿元件266插入到电气接收器通道576或776中。电气接收器通道576或776配置为使刺穿元件266远离插头260的纵向轴线或朝向插头260的纵向侧偏转。使刺穿元件266远离插头260的纵向轴线或朝向插头260的纵向侧偏转会使光学端子264暴露。
将插头260插入到插孔570或770中的步骤包括:在光学接收器572或772的封闭端处,在光学端子264的套管覆盖部分和光纤679的套管覆盖部分之间形成对接接头连接。
虽然本文已经公开了一些特定实施方案,并且虽然已经相当详细地公开了特定实施方案,但是这些特定实施方案并非旨在限制本文所提供的概念的范围。本领域普通技术人员可以想到另外的适应和/或修改,并且在更广泛的方面中,这些适应和/或修改也被涵盖。因此,在不脱离本文提供的概念的范围的情况下,可以对本文公开的特定实施方案作出变更。
Claims (19)
1.一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接二者的连接系统,包括:
插头,所述插头包括:
插头壳体;
光学端子,其从所述插头壳体延伸;和
电气端子,其从所述插头壳体延伸,所述电气端子配置作为用于刺穿所述盖布的刺穿元件,其中所述刺穿元件包括在所述插头壳体与所述刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口,所述光学端子从所述插头壳体延伸入所述刺穿元件的纵向切口,并且所述刺穿元件被配置为相对于所述插头的纵向轴线偏转;和
插孔,所述插孔包括:
插孔壳体;
光学接收器,其在所述插孔壳体内,所述光学接收器配置为当所述插头被插入所述插孔并且所述盖布在所述插头与所述插孔之间时与所述光学端子形成所述光学连接;和
电气接收器,其在所述插孔壳体内,所述电气接收器配置为当所述插头插入被所述插孔并且所述盖布在所述插头与所述插孔之间时与所述电气端子形成所述电气连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的连接系统,其中所述刺穿元件被配置为远离所述插头的纵向轴线偏转,以使所述光学端子暴露。
3.根据权利要求2所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器包括通道,所述通道配置为在将所述插头插入所述插孔时使所述刺穿元件远离所述插头的纵向轴线偏转,从而使所述光学端子暴露,以便插入所述光学接收器并且形成所述光学连接。
4.根据权利要求2所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器的通道被配置为在将所述插头完全插入所述插孔时保持所述刺穿元件远离所述插头的纵向轴线偏转并且与所述电气接收器内的电气触点形成所述电气连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的连接系统,其中所述刺穿元件被配置为朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转。
6.根据权利要求5所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器包括通道,所述通道配置为在将所述插头插入所述插孔时使所述刺穿元件朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转,从而使所述光学端子暴露,以便插入所述光学接收器并且形成所述光学连接。
7.根据权利要求5所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器的通道被配置为在将所述插头完全插入所述插孔时保持所述刺穿元件朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转并且与所述电气接收器内的电气触点形成所述电气连接。
8.根据权利要求1所述的连接系统,其中所述光学端子包括从所述插头壳体延伸入套管的光纤,并且所述光学接收器包括在所述光学接收器的封闭端处布置在套管中的光纤。
9.根据权利要求8所述的连接系统,其中所述套管以笔直套筒型对接接头连接进行连接。
10.根据权利要求8所述的连接系统,其中所述套管以锥形套筒型对接接头连接进行连接。
11.根据权利要求1所述的连接系统,其中所述插头被配置为从由所述盖布建立的无菌区域与所述插孔同时进行所述光学连接和所述电气连接二者,而不损害所述无菌区域的无菌性。
12.一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接二者的连接系统,包括:
插头,所述插头包括:
插头壳体;
光学端子,其从所述插头壳体延伸,所述光学端子包括从所述插头壳体延伸入套管的光纤;和
电气端子,其从所述插头壳体延伸,所述电气端子配置作为用于刺穿所述盖布的刺穿元件,所述刺穿元件包括在所述插头壳体与所述刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口,所述光学端子从所述插头壳体延伸入所述刺穿元件的纵向切口,并且所述刺穿元件被配置为相对于所述插头的纵向轴线偏转;和
插孔,所述插孔包括:
插孔壳体;
光学接收器,其在所述插孔壳体内,所述光学接收器配置为当所述插头被插入所述插孔并且所述盖布在所述插头与所述插孔之间时与所述光学端子形成所述光学连接,所述光学接收器包括在所述光学接收器的封闭端处布置在套管中的光纤;和
电气接收器,其在所述插孔壳体内,所述电气接收器配置为当所述插头被插入所述插孔并且所述盖布在所述插头与所述插孔之间时与所述电气端子形成所述电气连接。
13.根据权利要求12所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器包括通道,所述通道配置为在将所述插头插入所述插孔时使所述刺穿元件远离所述插头的纵向轴线或朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转,从而使所述光学端子暴露,以便插入所述光学接收器并且形成所述光学连接。
14.根据权利要求13所述的连接系统,其中所述电气接收器的通道被配置为在将所述插头完全插入所述插孔时保持所述刺穿元件远离所述插头的纵向轴线或朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转并且与所述电气接收器内的电气触点形成所述电气连接。
15.根据权利要求12所述的连接系统,其中所述插头被配置为从由所述盖布建立的无菌区域与所述插孔同时进行所述光学连接和所述电气连接二者,而不损害所述无菌区域的无菌性。
16.一种用于穿过盖布建立光学连接和电气连接二者的方法,包括:
使用所述盖布建立无菌区域;
使用电气端子从所述盖布的无菌侧刺穿所述盖布,所述电气端子配置作为从插头延伸的刺穿元件,所述刺穿元件包括在所述插头的壳体和所述刺穿元件的尖端之间的纵向切口,从所述插头延伸的光学端子被布置在所述切口中,并且所述刺穿元件被配置为相对于所述插头的纵向轴线偏转;
将所述插头插入所述盖布的非无菌侧上的插孔,所述插孔包括插孔壳体内的光学接收器和电气接收器,它们配置为分别与所述光学端子形成所述光学连接和与所述刺穿元件形成所述电气连接;和
穿过所述盖布建立所述光学连接和所述电气连接二者,而不损害所述无菌区域的无菌性。
17.根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中根据所述光学端子在所述刺穿元件的切口中的布置,使用所述刺穿元件刺穿所述盖布同时使所述光学端子推进穿过所述盖布。
18.根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中将所述插头插入所述插孔包括:将所述刺穿元件插入所述电气接收器的通道,所述通道配置为使所述刺穿元件远离所述插头的纵向轴线或朝向所述插头的纵向侧偏转,从而使所述光学端子暴露。
19.根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中将所述插头插入所述插孔包括:在所述光学接收器的封闭端处,在所述光学端子的套管覆盖部分和光纤的套管覆盖部分之间形成对接接头连接。
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CN114174878A (zh) | 2022-03-11 |
WO2021021408A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
US11737848B2 (en) | 2023-08-29 |
US20230390015A1 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
US20210030504A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
EP3997497A4 (en) | 2023-07-05 |
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US12059228B2 (en) | 2024-08-13 |
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