CN114150990A - Building structure of ecological kindergarten - Google Patents

Building structure of ecological kindergarten Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114150990A
CN114150990A CN202111449715.1A CN202111449715A CN114150990A CN 114150990 A CN114150990 A CN 114150990A CN 202111449715 A CN202111449715 A CN 202111449715A CN 114150990 A CN114150990 A CN 114150990A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
window frame
plate
groove
rotating shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN202111449715.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114150990B (en
Inventor
高凯
张小亮
贺银
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Jiangsu Chenggong Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Jiangsu Chenggong Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111449715.1A priority Critical patent/CN114150990B/en
Priority claimed from CN202111449715.1A external-priority patent/CN114150990B/en
Publication of CN114150990A publication Critical patent/CN114150990A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114150990B publication Critical patent/CN114150990B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/08Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a building structure of an ecological kindergarten, which belongs to the field of ecological communities and comprises a wall body, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the wall body, an oblique-opening window is rotatably connected in the mounting groove and comprises a window frame, a first glass plate and a second glass plate, the first glass plate and the second glass plate are arranged between the inner walls of the window frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first rotating shaft is arranged along the horizontal direction, the window frame is rotatably connected on the first rotating shaft, the inner wall of the window frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts are arranged along the horizontal direction, louver boards are arranged on the second rotating shafts, a driving gear is coaxially arranged on the first rotating shaft and is arranged in a abdicating cavity, all be equipped with driven gear with the axle center in a plurality of second pivots, drive gear sets up in the chamber of stepping down and meshes with driven gear mutually, and the mounting groove inner wall is equipped with the dead subassembly of lock that is used for controlling oblique windowing to open and shut the size. This application has the effect of convenient control oblique window illumination intensity.

Description

Building structure of ecological kindergarten
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a building structure of an ecological kindergarten.
Background
The ecological kindergarten is a community which realizes the high-efficiency utilization of resources and energy, reduces the waste discharge and realizes the virtuous circle of ecology.
In the related art, there is an ecological kindergarten including a window and an indoor roller blind, wherein the window needs to be closed and then the roller blind needs to be pulled down during afternoon nap to block light, and the roller blind needs to be raised and then the window needs to be opened after afternoon nap ends to allow light transmission and ventilation.
The inventors consider the drawbacks existing in the related art among the above.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to conveniently control the illumination intensity of window, the application provides an ecological kindergarten's building structure.
The application provides a building structure of ecological kindergarten adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological kindergarten's building structure, includes the wall body, the mounting groove has been seted up to the wall body, it is connected with oblique windowing, its characterized in that to rotate in the mounting groove: the oblique window comprises a window frame, a first glass plate and a second glass plate, wherein the first glass plate and the second glass plate are arranged between the inner walls of the window frame, a first rotating shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first rotating shaft is arranged along the horizontal direction, the window frame is rotationally connected on the first rotating shaft, the window frame is provided with a yielding cavity, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the yielding cavity, the inner wall of the window frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft is arranged along the horizontal direction, the second rotating shaft is provided with a louver board, the first rotating shaft is coaxially provided with a driving gear, the driving gears are arranged in the abdicating cavity, a plurality of second rotating shafts are provided with driven gears with the same axle center, drive gear sets up in the chamber of stepping down and meshes with driven gear mutually, the mounting groove inner wall is equipped with the dead subassembly of lock that is used for controlling oblique windowing degree of opening and shutting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs adjust indoor illumination intensity, operating personnel rotates the oblique window of windowing towards the wall body outside, first pivot is static this moment, the window frame rotates, driven gear drive gear relatively rotates, driven gear drives second pivot and adjacent driven gear and rotates, the shutter plate rotates gradually this moment, it is indoor to make sunshine shine into, under the effect of locking the subassembly, operating personnel can adjust the degree of opening and shutting of oblique window wantonly, the purpose of control oblique window illumination intensity has been reached.
Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a ratchet wheel, a pawl and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove, the ratchet wheel is arranged at one end, away from the inclined window, of the first rotating shaft, a mounting column is arranged on one side, away from the hole wall of the mounting groove, of the mounting seat, the pawl is rotatably connected to the mounting column, a torsion spring used for tightly abutting the pawl against the ratchet wheel is arranged on the mounting column in a winding mode, and the pawl is meshed with the ratchet wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel rotated to the side of windowing, the ratchet rotated for first pivot, and the pawl was inconsistent with the ratchet all the time under the effect of torsional spring, stopped rotating and difficult reseing when convenient to the side of windowing rotated certain angle, the illumination intensity of convenient control side of windowing.
Preferably, first glass board runs through and is provided with first circulation hole, the second glass board runs through and is provided with second circulation hole, the inner wall that the first pivot was kept away from to the chamber of stepping down rotates along the horizontal direction and is connected with the third pivot, the coaxial first gear that is equipped with of third pivot, first gear meshes with driven gear mutually, the third pivot extends to the window frame inboardly, the coaxial second gear that is equipped with of one end that the first gear was kept away from in the third pivot, the second gear sets up at the window frame inboardly, the window frame inboard is equipped with the baffle that is used for blockking first circulation hole, baffle sliding connection is inboard at the window frame, one side that first glass board was kept away from to the baffle is equipped with the rack with first gear engaged with.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the oblique window is in a closed state, the baffle plate is positioned above the first circulating hole, air enters from the first circulating hole at the moment and then enters into the room from the second circulating hole, and indoor and outdoor air circulation can be realized when the oblique window is closed. When the oblique-opening window is opened, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the rack to rotate, so that the baffle blocks the first circulating hole, and the possibility that sundries enter between the first glass plate and the second glass plate when the oblique-opening window is opened is reduced.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side of the baffle close to the first circulation hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sealed the leakproofness that has further strengthened between baffle and the first circulation hole that fills up makes debris more difficult for getting into between first glass board and the second glass board.
Preferably, the window frame inner wall is equipped with a plurality of guide plates, the guide plate sets up on the window frame inner wall along the horizontal direction is crisscross, the guide plate sets up between adjacent shutter plate, the shutter plate is inconsistent with two adjacent guide plate outer walls under the vertical state, the shutter plate is the activated carbon board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the oblique window is closed, the shutter plate is in vertical state, and contradicts with adjacent guide plate, and when the air entered from first circulation hole, the air was through the filtration of shutter plate and is made the air constantly filter through the shutter plate through the water conservancy diversion effect of guide plate again, makes the impurity in the indoor air of entering reduce, provides the protection for indoor child.
Preferably, the wall body inner wall is equipped with the slip chamber, the reset groove has been seted up to the wall body inner wall, the reset groove is linked together with the slip chamber, the slip chamber is linked together with the mounting groove, there is the slide bar along vertical direction sliding connection in the slip chamber, be equipped with the release link in the reset groove, the release link extends to in the slip chamber and is connected with the slide bar, the mounting groove pore wall rotates and is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up in the ratchet top, connecting plate one end is articulated with the slide bar top, is equipped with the stay cord between the other end and the pawl.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel presses the release link downwards, and the slide bar moves down thereupon, and the slide bar drives the one end of connecting plate and rotates towards ground, and the stay cord of the connecting plate other end thereupon moves towards the direction of keeping away from ground, makes pawl and ratchet separately, makes things convenient for operating personnel to close oblique windowing.
Preferably, the wall body is equipped with a plurality of arcs, and is a plurality of the arcs all set up in the mounting groove below, the control panel bottom is equipped with the cardboard, the cardboard bottom is equipped with a plurality of card posts, sliding connection has the arc pole in the arc, the arc pole is fixed with the window frame bottom, the wall body inner wall is equipped with the gas pocket, the gas pocket is linked together with the arc, the mounting groove bottom is equipped with the confession card post and inserts the groove of stepping down of establishing, the groove of stepping down is linked together with the gas pocket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when opening to one side, the arc pole stretches out from the arc wall, makes the gap between window frame and the wall body reduce, has reduced the possibility that children dropped when playing on the limit of the window.
Preferably, the second glass board is articulated mutually with the window frame inner wall, the second glass board top is equipped with the draw-in groove along vertical direction, sliding connection has the fixture block in the draw-in groove, be equipped with the spring between fixture block and the draw-in groove, the window frame inner wall is equipped with the hole of stepping down with fixture block matched with, the hole of stepping down is linked together with the cavity, one side that the second glass board is close to the side wall lateral wall is equipped with the spout, the spout is linked together with the draw-in groove, sliding connection has the movable plate along vertical direction in the spout, the movable plate extends to in the draw-in groove and is connected with the fixture block, shutter plate lateral wall middle part is equipped with the holding chamber, the shutter plate lateral wall is equipped with the guide way, the guide way is linked together with the holding chamber, be equipped with the fixed block in the holding chamber, be equipped with fixed block matched with fixed slot in the second pivot.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the louver boards need to be replaced, an operator presses the fixture block to separate the fixture block from the abdicating hole, rotates the second glass board and then stirs the louver boards to separate the louver boards from the second rotating shaft, and the disassembly of the louver boards is completed; when the louver boards are installed, the operating personnel can let the position cavity align to the second rotating shaft, when the guide groove touches the second rotating shaft, the guide groove is deformed, when the fixed block is completely clamped with the fixed groove, the guide groove is deformed to be reset, the installation of the louver boards is completed, and the installation and the disassembly of the louver boards are facilitated.
Preferably, run through along the horizontal direction in keeping away from one of them guide plate of first glass board and be equipped with the slide opening, sliding connection has the current-limiting plate in the slide opening, the one end that the second glass board was kept away from to the current-limiting plate is equipped with first limiting plate, the one side of second glass board is kept away from at the guide plate to first limiting plate setting, the control hole has been seted up along the horizontal direction to the second glass board, the control hole communicates with the slide opening, threaded connection has the control lever in the control hole, the control lever laminates with the current-limiting plate mutually.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the air passing through the first circulation hole and the second circulation hole needs to be controlled, an operator rotates the control rod towards the direction close to the first glass plate, and the control rod drives the flow limiting plate to move towards the first glass plate, so that the speed and the flow of the flowing air are reduced; when the second limiting plate on the flow limiting plate is abutted to the first glass plate, air is not easy to flow into a room, heat preservation is provided for the room, and the speed and the flow of air flowing through when the air inside and outside the room is circulated are conveniently controlled.
Preferably, one end of the control rod, which is far away from the first glass plate, is provided with a second limiting plate, one end of the second limiting plate, which is close to the current limiting plate, is provided with a first magnetic part, and one end of the current limiting plate, which is close to the second limiting plate, is provided with a second magnetic part which is adsorbed to the first magnetic part.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the oblique window is in a closed state, an operator rotates the control rod towards the direction far away from the inner wall of the wall body, so that the flow limiting plate moves towards the direction far away from the inner wall of the wall body, and the flow and the speed of air flowing through the first circulation hole and the second circulation hole are reduced; when the flow and the speed of the air flowing through the first circulation hole and the second circulation hole need to be increased, the control rod is rotated towards the direction far away from the outer wall of the wall body by an operator, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are adsorbed at the moment, and the flow limiting plate is convenient to move along with the control plate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the effects that the louver boards rotate along with the louver boards to be parallel to the window frame to increase the illumination intensity when the window is opened and rotate along with the louver boards to be vertical to the ground to shade the indoor when the window is closed can be achieved;
by arranging the first circulation hole and the second circulation hole, the effect of indoor and outdoor air circulation can be achieved when the oblique window is in a closed state;
through setting up the restrictor plate, can play the effect of control indoor outer air cycle's speed and flow.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a building structure of an ecological kindergarten according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure for closing the tilt-open window;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a connection relationship between a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for illustrating the opening of the oblique window;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying the connection relationship of the second glass plate and the window frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view for showing the connection relationship of the ratchet and the pawl;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the connection relationship between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view for embodying the connection relationship of the second gear and the rack;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view for embodying the connection relationship of the arc-shaped bar and the window frame.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 11. mounting grooves; 111. a connecting plate; 12. a first rotating shaft; 121. a drive gear; 13. a sliding cavity; 131. a slide bar; 14. pulling a rope; 15. an arc-shaped slot; 151. an arcuate bar; 16. air holes; 161. a yielding groove; 17. a reset groove; 171. a reset lever; 2. obliquely opening a window; 21. a window frame; 211. a yielding cavity; 212. a second rotating shaft; 213. a louver board; 214. a driven gear; 215. a baffle; 22. a first glass plate; 221. a first circulation hole; 23. a second glass plate; 231. a second circulation hole; 232. a card slot; 233. a clamping block; 234. a hole of abdication; 235. a chute; 236. moving the plate; 237. a control hole; 238. a spring; 24. a third rotating shaft; 241. a first gear; 242. a second gear; 3. locking the assembly; 31. a ratchet wheel; 32. a pawl; 33. a mounting seat; 34. mounting a column; 35. a torsion spring; 4. a baffle plate; 41. a rack; 42. a gasket; 5. clamping a plate; 51. clamping the column; 6. an accommodating cavity; 61. a guide groove; 62. a fixed block; 63. fixing grooves; 7. a slide hole; 71. a restrictor plate; 72. a first limit plate; 73. a control lever; 74. a second limiting plate; 75. a first magnetic member; 76. a second magnetic member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-10.
The embodiment of the application discloses building structure of ecological kindergarten. Referring to fig. 1, the building structure of the ecological kindergarten comprises a wall body 1 and an inclined window 2, wherein the wall body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, and the inclined window 2 is arranged in the mounting groove 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the oblique-opening window 2 comprises a first glass plate 22, a second glass plate 23 and a window frame 21, wherein the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 are arranged in the window frame 21, the first glass plate 22 is arranged on one side close to the outer wall of the wall body 1, the second glass plate 23 is arranged on one side close to the inner wall of the wall body 1, the window frame 21 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 11, the inner wall of the installation groove 11 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 12, the window frame 21 is rotatably connected on the first rotating shaft 12, and double-layer glass enables indoor hot air to be not easily lost in winter.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a yield cavity 211 is formed in the window frame 21, the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the yield cavity 211, the inner wall of the window frame 21 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts 212, the plurality of second rotating shafts 212 are all arranged between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 along the horizontal direction, the plurality of second rotating shafts 212 all extend into the yield cavity 211, a driving gear 121 is fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft 12 coaxially, the driving gear 121 is located in the yield cavity 211, a driven gear 214 is fixed to the end of the second rotating shaft 212 coaxially, the driven gear 214 is located in the yield cavity 211, the driving gear 121 is meshed with the driven gear 214, and the louver plates 213 are detachably arranged on the second rotating shafts 212.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the tilt-open window 2 is closed, the louver 213 is in a vertical state, and is used for shading the sun indoors; when the operator opens the tilt-open window 2, the first rotating shaft 12 is still, the driving gear 121 is still, the window frame 21 rotates, the driven gear 214 rotates relative to the driving gear 121, the driven gear 214 drives the second rotating shaft 212 to rotate and the adjacent driven gear 214 to rotate, and at the moment, the louver boards 213 gradually rotate to be parallel to the window frame 21, so that sunlight irradiates indoors to the greatest extent.
Referring to fig. 2, a first circulation hole 221 is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the first glass plate 22 in a penetrating manner, a second circulation hole 231 is formed in the top of the second glass plate 23 in a penetrating manner, one end of the first circulation hole 221, which is close to the second glass plate 23, is inclined upward, rainwater is not easy to enter between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 through the first circulation hole 221, one end of the second circulation hole 231, which is close to the first glass plate 22, is inclined downward, a plurality of guide plates 215 are fixed on the inner wall of the window frame 21, the guide plates 215 are all parallel to the axis of the first rotating shaft 12 and are arranged between adjacent louver plates 213 in a staggered manner, and the louver plates 213 are activated carbon plates, and activated carbon has strong adsorbability and can adsorb impurities in air.
When the oblique window 2 is in a closed state, the louver plates 213 are in a vertical state and are abutted to the adjacent guide plates 215, and after the air enters the first circulation holes 221, the air is sequentially filtered by the louver plates 213 and then guided by the guide plates 215 to enter the room from the second circulation holes 231, so that indoor and outdoor air circulation is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, a sliding hole 7 is formed in a side wall of one guide plate 215 close to the second glass plate 23, a current limiting plate 71 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 7, a control hole 237 is formed in the second glass plate 23, the control hole 237 is communicated with the sliding hole 7, the maximum aperture of the sliding hole 7 is larger than the maximum aperture of the control hole 237, a control rod 73 is threadedly connected in the sliding hole 7, a first limiting plate 72 is integrally formed at one end of the current limiting plate 71 away from the second glass plate 23, the first limiting plate 72 is arranged at an outer side of one end of the sliding hole 7 away from the second glass plate 23, a second limiting plate 74 is integrally formed at one end of the control rod 73 away from the second glass plate 23, the second limiting plate 74 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 7, the width of the second limiting plate 74 is smaller than the diameter of the control hole 237, a first magnetic member 75 is bonded at one end of the second limiting plate 74 away from the second glass plate 23, and a second magnetic member 76 is bonded to the first magnetic member 75 at one end of the current limiting plate 71 close to the second glass plate 23.
When the tilt-open window 2 is in a closed state and the air circulation speed or the air flow between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 needs to be controlled, an operator rotates the control rod 73 towards the first glass plate 22 to enable the flow restriction plate 71 to move towards the first glass plate 22, so that the circulation speed and the air flow of passing air are limited, and when the first limit plate 72 completely abuts against the first glass plate 22, the air is not easy to enter a room, so that the indoor heat preservation is realized. When air cycle speed or increase air cycle's flow when needs accelerate, operating personnel rotates the control lever 73 towards the one end of keeping away from first glass board 22, contradicts when guide plate 215 outer wall when first limiting plate 72, and air cycle speed and flow reach the biggest, and first limiting plate 72 is inconsistent with guide plate 215 outer wall this moment, and second limiting plate 74 is inconsistent with second glass board 23 outer wall.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the inside of the louver 213 has a receiving cavity 6 matching with the second rotating shaft 212, the middle of the sidewall of the louver 213 has a guide groove 61, the guide groove 61 is communicated with the receiving cavity 6, the inner wall of the receiving cavity 6 is integrally formed with a fixing block 62, and the second rotating shaft 212 has a fixing groove 63 for the fixing block 62 to be engaged with.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the second glass plate 23 is hinged to the window frame 21, the top of the second glass plate 23 is provided with a clamping groove 232 along the vertical direction, a clamping block 233 is slidably connected to the clamping groove 232, a spring 238 is connected between the clamping block 233 and the clamping groove 232, the spring 238 supports the clamping block 233 to enable the clamping block 233 to always abut against the yielding hole 234, the window frame 21 is provided with a yielding hole 234 matched with the clamping block 233, a sliding groove 235 is formed in one side of the second glass plate 23 close to the indoor space, the sliding groove 235 is communicated with the clamping groove 232, a moving plate 236 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 235 along the vertical direction, and the moving plate 236 extends into the clamping groove 232 and is fixed to the clamping block 233.
When the louver 213 needs to be replaced, the operator moves the moving plate 236 downward to separate the latch 233 from the abdicating hole 234, and then the spring 238 is pressed, rotates the second glass plate 23, and pulls the louver 213 to separate the accommodating cavity 6 from the second rotating shaft 212, and then removes the louver 213. When installation shutter plate 213, operating personnel aims at second pivot 212 with guide way 61, and when shutter plate 213 and the contact of second pivot 212, deformation takes place for guide way 61 department, inserts to establish to holding chamber 6 and fixed block 62 inserts and establishes in fixed slot 63 as second pivot 212, thereby this moment guide way 61 department resumes deformation and accomplishes shutter plate 213's installation, has made things convenient for shutter plate 213's installation and dismantlement.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, a locking assembly 3 for controlling the opening and closing degree of the tilt-cut window 2 is further disposed in the mounting groove 11, the locking assembly 3 includes a mounting seat 33, a pawl 32 and a ratchet 31, the ratchet 31 is fixed on the outer wall of the window frame 21, the ratchet 21 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 12 and is coaxial with the first rotating shaft 12, the mounting seat 33 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting groove 11, a mounting post 34 is fixed at one end of the mounting seat 33 close to the window frame 21, the pawl 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting post 34 far from the mounting seat 33 and is engaged with the ratchet 31, a torsion spring 35 is wound on the mounting post 34, one end of the torsion spring 35 is fixed to the pawl 32, the mounting seat 33 at the other end is fixed, and the torsion spring 35 makes the pawl 32 have a tendency of being engaged with the ratchet 31 all the time.
When the operator opens the oblique window 2, the window frame 21 rotates, the ratchet wheel 31 rotates, the pawl 32 is engaged with the ratchet wheel 31 all the time, so that the oblique window 2 is limited, the oblique window 2 is not easy to reset under the action of gravity, the opening and closing degree of the oblique window 2 is conveniently controlled, and meanwhile, the rotating angle of the louver boards 213 can be controlled, so that the illumination intensity of the oblique window 2 can be controlled automatically.
Referring to fig. 7, a sliding cavity 13 is formed in the inner wall of a wall 1 along the vertical direction, the sliding cavity 13 is communicated with an installation groove 11, a sliding rod 131 is arranged in the sliding cavity 13 along the vertical direction, a reset groove 17 is formed in the inner wall of the wall 1 along the horizontal direction, the reset groove 17 is provided with a reset rod 171, the reset groove 17 is communicated with the sliding cavity 13, the reset rod 171 is connected with the sliding rod 131 and integrally formed, a connecting plate 111 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 11, the connecting plate 111 is arranged above a ratchet wheel 31, the connecting plate 111 is hinged to the top of the sliding rod 131, a pull rope 14 is arranged between the connecting plate 111 and the pawl 32, one end of the pull rope 14 is fixed to the top of the pawl 32, the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 111, and the pull rope 14 is arranged at one end far away from the sliding rod 131.
When the obliquely-opened window 2 needs to be closed, an operator moves the reset rod 171 downwards, meanwhile, the sliding rod 131 moves downwards, the sliding rod 131 drives one end, close to the inner wall of the wall body 1, of the connecting plate 111 to rotate, the other end of the connecting plate 111 rotates, the pull rope 14 pulls the pawl 32 to be separated from the ratchet wheel 31, the limit of the pawl 32 to the obliquely-opened window 2 disappears, the obliquely-opened window 2 rotates towards the mounting groove 11 under the action of gravity of the obliquely-opened window 2, the function of closing the window by one key is achieved, and convenience in closing the obliquely-opened window 2 is improved.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a baffle 4 for closing the first circulation hole 221 is slidably connected to a side wall of the window frame 21, a sealing gasket 42 is disposed on one side of the baffle 4 close to the first glass plate 22, a third rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the abdicating cavity 211, a first gear 241 is coaxially fixed on the third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 extends out of the abdicating cavity 211 towards the inner side of the window frame 21, the first gear 241 is engaged with the adjacent driven gear 214, the third rotating shaft 24 is located at an inner end of the window frame 21, a second gear 242 is coaxially fixed at an end of the third rotating shaft 24, the second gear 242 is disposed at the inner side of the window frame 21, a rack 41 is disposed on one side of the baffle 4 away from the first glass plate 22, and the second gear 242 is engaged with the rack 41.
When the oblique window 2 is closed, the baffle 4 is positioned above the first circulation hole 221; when the operator opens the oblique window 2, the driven gear 214 drives the first gear 241 to rotate, the first gear 241 drives the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 24 drives the second gear 242 to rotate, the second gear 242 drives the rack 41 to rotate, the baffle 4 moves towards the direction far away from the second rotating shaft 212 to shield the first circulating hole 221, and the sealing gasket 42 reduces the possibility that rainwater enters between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23.
Referring to fig. 10, a plurality of arc wall 15 has been seted up to 11 lateral walls of mounting groove, sliding connection has arc pole 151 in the arc wall 15, arc pole 151 is fixed mutually with window frame 21, arc wall 15 bottom is run through and is provided with gas pocket 16, arc pole 151 adaptation is inserted and is established to gas pocket 16 in and can follow gas pocket 16 endwise slip, gas pocket 16 sets up towards wall body 1 inner wall, release link 171 is connected with cardboard 5, the first shaping in cardboard 5 bottom has a plurality of calorie of posts 51, mounting groove 11 has been seted up and has been supplied calorie of post 51 to insert the groove of stepping down 161 of establishing, the groove of stepping down 161 is linked together with gas pocket 16.
When the window needs to be closed, the operator moves the reset rod 171 downwards, the clamping plate 5 moves downwards, the clamping column 51 extends into the air hole 16 at the moment, part of the air hole 16 is blocked, and when the arc-shaped rod 151 is inserted into the air hole 16, the air pressure inside the air hole 16 rises, so that the speed of the arc-shaped rod 151 which resets under the action of gravity of the oblique-opening window 2 is reduced, and the possibility that the oblique-opening window 2 causes loss of the window frame 21 due to the fact that the resetting speed is too high is reduced. And when the oblique window 2 is opened, the plurality of arc-shaped rods 151 can reduce the possibility that the child falls from the window when playing in the window.
The implementation principle of the building structure of the ecological kindergarten in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the indoor sun-shading is needed, the oblique window 2 is in a closed state, and the louver boards 213 are in a vertical state at the moment, so that sunlight is blocked from entering the indoor space.
When sunlight needs to be provided indoors, an operator pushes the oblique window 2 towards the outside, the first rotating shaft 12 is stationary, the driving gear 121 rotates relative to the first rotating shaft 12, the driving gear 121 drives the driven gear 214 to rotate, the driven gear 214 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 212 and the adjacent driven gear 214 to rotate, and the louver plates 213 rotate along with the second rotating shaft and provide sunlight indoors.
When the oblique window 2 is in a closed state, air enters the oblique window 2 from the first circulation hole 221, and under the guiding action of the guide plate 215, the louver plates 213 filter impurities in the air and then enter the room from the second circulation hole 231, so that indoor and outdoor air circulation is realized.
When the speed or the flow rate of the air circulation between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 needs to be controlled, the operator pushes the control rod 73 towards the first glass plate 22 to move the restrictor plate 71 towards the first glass plate 22, so that the speed of the air circulation between the first glass plate 22 and the second glass plate 23 can be gradually reduced; when the operator moves the lever 73 away from the first glass piece 22, the restrictor plate 71 moves toward the second glass piece 23, which gradually increases the speed of air circulation between the first and second glass pieces 22 and 23.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological kindergarten's building structure, includes wall body (1), mounting groove (11) have been seted up in wall body (1), there are oblique windowing (2), its characterized in that in mounting groove (11) swivelling joint: the oblique window (2) comprises a window frame (21), a first glass plate (22) and a second glass plate (23), the first glass plate (22) and the second glass plate (23) are arranged between the inner walls of the window frame (21), a first rotating shaft (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (11), the first rotating shaft (12) is arranged along the horizontal direction, the window frame (21) is rotatably connected on the first rotating shaft (12), a yielding cavity (211) is arranged in the window frame (21), the first rotating shaft (12) is arranged in the yielding cavity (211) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the window frame (21) is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts (212), one end of each second rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the yielding cavity (211), the other end of each second rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the window frame (21), the second rotating shafts (212) are arranged along the horizontal direction, and louver boards (213) are arranged on the second rotating shafts (212), go up with the axle center in first pivot (12) and be equipped with drive gear (121), drive gear (121) set up in the chamber of stepping down (211), and are a plurality of equal axle center is equipped with driven gear (214) in second pivot (212), drive gear (121) set up in the chamber of stepping down (211) and mesh mutually with driven gear (214), mounting groove (11) inner wall is equipped with and is used for controlling dead subassembly (3) of lock of oblique windowing (2) size of opening and shutting.
2. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 1, characterized in that: locking subassembly (3) including ratchet (31), pawl (32) and mount pad (33), mount pad (33) set up on mounting groove (11) lateral wall, ratchet (31) set up the one end of keeping away from oblique windowing (2) in first pivot (12), one side that mounting groove (11) pore wall was kept away from in mount pad (33) is equipped with erection column (34), pawl (32) rotate to be connected on erection column (34), around being equipped with torsional spring (35) that are used for supporting pawl (32) ratchet (31) tightly on erection column (34), pawl (32) mesh with ratchet (31) mutually.
3. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 2, characterized in that: first glass board (22) run through and are provided with first circulation hole (221), second glass board (23) run through and are provided with second circulation hole (231), the inner wall that first pivot (12) were kept away from in abdication chamber (211) is rotated along the horizontal direction and is connected with third pivot (24), third pivot (24) are coaxial to be equipped with first gear (241), first gear (241) mesh with driven gear (214) mutually, third pivot (24) extend to window frame (21) inboard, the one end that first gear (241) were kept away from in third pivot (24) is coaxial to be equipped with second gear (242), second gear (242) set up at window frame (21) inboard, window frame (21) inboard is equipped with baffle (4) that are used for blockking first circulation hole (221), baffle (4) sliding connection is inboard in window frame (21), one side that first glass board (22) was kept away from in baffle (4) is equipped with rack (41) that mesh mutually with first gear (241) ).
4. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 3, characterized in that: and a first sealing gasket (42) is arranged on one side of the baffle (4) close to the first circulation hole (221) and the second circulation hole (231).
5. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of the window frame (21) is provided with a plurality of guide plates (215), the guide plates (215) are arranged on the inner wall of the window frame (21) in a staggered mode along the horizontal direction, the guide plates (215) are arranged between adjacent louver boards (213), the louver boards (213) are in a vertical state and are abutted to the outer walls of the two adjacent guide plates (215), and the louver boards (213) are activated carbon boards.
6. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 5, characterized in that: wall body (1) inner wall is equipped with sliding chamber (13), reset groove (17) have been seted up to wall body (1) inner wall, reset groove (17) are linked together with sliding chamber (13), sliding chamber (13) are linked together with mounting groove (11), there are slide bar (131) along vertical direction sliding connection in sliding chamber (13), be equipped with release link (171) in reset groove (17), release link (171) extend to in sliding chamber (13) and are connected with slide bar (131), mounting groove (11) pore wall rotates and is connected with connecting plate (111), connecting plate (111) set up in ratchet (31) top, connecting plate (111) one end is articulated with slide bar (131) top, is equipped with stay cord (14) between the other end and pawl (32).
7. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 6, characterized in that: wall body (1) is equipped with a plurality of arc walls (15), and is a plurality of arc wall (15) all set up in mounting groove (11) below, the control panel bottom is equipped with cardboard (5), cardboard (5) bottom is equipped with a plurality of calorie of post (51), sliding connection has arc pole (151) in arc wall (15), arc pole (151) are fixed with window frame (21) bottom, wall body (1) inner wall is equipped with gas pocket (16), gas pocket (16) are linked together with arc wall (15), mounting groove (11) bottom is equipped with and supplies calorie of post (51) to insert the groove of stepping down (161) of establishing, the groove of stepping down (161) are linked together with gas pocket (16).
8. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 7, characterized in that: the second glass plate (23) is hinged to the inner wall of the window frame (21), a first clamping groove (232) is formed in the top of the second glass plate (23) in the vertical direction, a clamping block (233) is connected in the first clamping groove (232) in a sliding mode, a spring (238) is arranged between the clamping block (233) and the first clamping groove (232), a second clamping groove (232) matched with the clamping block (233) is formed in the inner wall of the window frame (21), a sliding groove (235) is formed in one side, close to the side wall of the side wall, of the second glass plate (23), the sliding groove (235) is communicated with the first clamping groove (232), a moving plate (236) is connected in the first clamping groove (232) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, the moving plate (236) extends into the first clamping groove (232) and is connected with the clamping block (233), an accommodating cavity (6) is formed in the middle of the side wall of the louver plate (213), and a guide groove (61) is formed in the side wall of the louver plate (213), the guide groove (61) is communicated with the accommodating cavity (6), a fixing block (62) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (6), and a fixing groove (63) matched with the fixing block (62) is formed in the second rotating shaft (212).
9. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 8, characterized in that: keep away from and run through along the horizontal direction in one of them guide plate (215) of first glass board (22) and be equipped with slide opening (7), sliding connection has current-limiting plate (71) in slide opening (7), the one end that second glass board (23) were kept away from in current-limiting plate (71) is equipped with first limiting plate (72), one side that second glass board (23) were kept away from in guide plate (215) is set up in first limiting plate (72), control hole (237) have been seted up along the horizontal direction in second glass board (23), control hole (237) are linked together with slide opening (7), threaded connection has control lever (73) in control hole (237), control lever (73) are laminated mutually with current-limiting plate (71).
10. The ecological kindergarten's building structure of claim 9, characterized in that: one end of the control rod (73) far away from the first glass plate (22) is provided with a second limiting plate (74), one end of the second limiting plate (74) close to the current limiting plate (71) is provided with a first magnetic part (75), and one end of the current limiting plate (71) close to the second limiting plate (74) is provided with a second magnetic part (76) adsorbed to the first magnetic part (75).
CN202111449715.1A 2021-12-01 Building structure of ecological kindergarten Active CN114150990B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111449715.1A CN114150990B (en) 2021-12-01 Building structure of ecological kindergarten

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111449715.1A CN114150990B (en) 2021-12-01 Building structure of ecological kindergarten

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CN114150990A true CN114150990A (en) 2022-03-08
CN114150990B CN114150990B (en) 2024-06-04

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202249623U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-05-30 唐兴木 Multifunctional interior suit door
CN203462968U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-03-05 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Blade closed mechanism for sash
CN205025332U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-10 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Automatic close structure of casement blade
CN111719995A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-29 合肥学院 Combined window convenient for opening outer window

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202249623U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-05-30 唐兴木 Multifunctional interior suit door
CN203462968U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-03-05 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Blade closed mechanism for sash
CN205025332U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-10 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Automatic close structure of casement blade
CN111719995A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-29 合肥学院 Combined window convenient for opening outer window

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