CN109629995A - A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109629995A CN109629995A CN201811575444.2A CN201811575444A CN109629995A CN 109629995 A CN109629995 A CN 109629995A CN 201811575444 A CN201811575444 A CN 201811575444A CN 109629995 A CN109629995 A CN 109629995A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aeration structure
- photovoltaic shutter
- photovoltaic
- ropewinder
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101100008044 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/326—Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/38—Other details
- E06B9/386—Details of lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2476—Solar cells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
- E06B2009/2643—Screens between double windows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/001—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification using a water curtain
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior windows, including triple glazing window, upper aeration structure and lower aeration structure, the triple glazing window includes the first cavity and volt shutter system, and the photovoltaic louver system includes the first photovoltaic shutter of multi-disc, the second photovoltaic shutter of multi-disc, rope, the first ladder rope, the second ladder rope, the first ropewinder and the second ropewinder；First photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter are equidistantly alternately arranged, and the upper end of the first ladder rope is fixed on the first ropewinder with the first default winding direction, and the upper end of the second ladder rope is fixed on the second ropewinder with the second default winding direction；The multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes water distributor, water pump, the first water pipe and catch basin.The configuration of the present invention is simple can effectively improve photovoltaic louver system shielding and generating efficiency, and indoor summer air-conditioning electricity consumption is effectively reduced and increases indoor air humidity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic and the exterior window of energy saving field, specifically a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window.
Background technique
Photovoltaic shutter curtain be it is a kind of solar battery sheet is arranged in the product that blinds surface generates electricity, have sunshade and
The dual function of photovoltaic power generation is applied in more and more architectural engineerings at present.But existing photovoltaic shutter curtain there is also
Some disadvantages, if the maximum inclination of photovoltaic shutter curtain is at 70 ° or so, shielding is poor, effectively reduces photovoltaic shutter curtain
Generating efficiency and heat-proof quality；It is for another example larger due to being affected by temperature when photovoltaic shutter generates electricity, it is typically mounted on the outside of exterior window, but
Photovoltaic shutter is chronically exposed to outdoor and being easy dust stratification causes its generating efficiency to substantially reduce.
In addition, existing photovoltaic shutter curtain and the ventilation of exterior window be except less in conjunction with haze, often all independent utilities, causes photovoltaic
Application cost is higher on the whole for blinds exterior window, and the prior art is corresponding except haze integrates to exterior window ventilation by photovoltaic shutter not yet
Technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic hundred is provided
Leaf exterior window can improve photovoltaic louver system shielding and generating efficiency simultaneously, and indoor summer air-conditioning electricity consumption and increasing is effectively reduced
Add indoor air humidity.
For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window, including triple glazing window,
Upper aeration structure and lower aeration structure, the triple glazing window include glass outer, the first cavity, double layer glass and setting
Photovoltaic louver system in the first cavity, the photovoltaic louver system include the inverted draw cut for being fixed on aeration structure bottom, set
It sets the driving device in inverted draw cut, transmission shaft, bottom beam, multi-disc left part and is equipped with the first photovoltaic shutter of multiple limbers, the multi-disc right side
Portion is equipped with the second photovoltaic shutter of multiple limbers, the rope for promoting the first photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter, uses
It restricts, the second ladder rope for positioning and rotating the second photovoltaic shutter, be used in the first ladder for positioning and rotating the first photovoltaic shutter
Control the first ladder rope and the first ropewinder of rope movement, the second ropewinder for controlling the second terraced rope movement；Described
One photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter are equidistantly alternately arranged, and first ropewinder and the second ropewinder are arranged at described
On transmission shaft, the upper end of the first ladder rope is fixed on first ropewinder with the first default winding direction, and lower end is fixed
On the bottom beam, the upper end of the second ladder rope is fixed on second ropewinder with the second default winding direction, lower end
It is fixed on the bottom beam, the first default winding direction is contrary with the second default winding direction；It is described multi-functional
Photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the water distributor being arranged in the inverted draw cut, the water pump that lower aeration structure inner cavity is arranged in, for connecting
The catch basin for leading to the first water pipe of the water pump and water distributor, the first cavity lower part being set, the water outlet court of the water distributor
To the upper surface of first photovoltaic shutter, the bottom of the upper aeration structure and the top of inverted draw cut are equipped with for tying upper ventilation
The top of the upper ventilation hole that structure inner cavity is connected to the first cavity, the bottom of the catch basin and lower aeration structure is equipped with for by the
The lower ventilation hole that one cavity is connected to lower aeration structure inner cavity.
Further, the first ladder rope is including vertically ladder rope, second ladder are restricted in first outside vertical ladder rope and first
Including vertical ladder rope in ladder rope vertical outside second and second, the first default winding direction is the upper end of vertical ladder rope outside first
The upper end for being fixed on vertical ladder rope in the front side and first of the first ropewinder is fixed on the rear side of the first ropewinder；Described second is pre-
If winding direction is that the upper end of vertical ladder rope outside second is fixed on vertical ladder rope in the rear side and second of second ropewinder
Upper end is fixed on the front side of the second ropewinder.
Further, the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the air outlet being arranged on the inside of upper aeration structure and sets
Set the air inlet on the outside of lower aeration structure.
Further, the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the illumination sensing being arranged on the outside of upper aeration structure
Device, the humidity sensor being arranged on the inside of upper aeration structure, is arranged upper the temperature sensor that upper aeration structure inner cavity is arranged in
Aeration structure inner cavity and blowing mouth are towards the fan and control device of the air outlet, and the illuminance transducer is for outside sensing chamber
Intensity of illumination, the temperature sensor is for detecting aeration structure inner cavity temperature, and the humidity sensor is for detecting interior
Air humidity, the control device are connect with illuminance transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, fan, water pump respectively, are used
In the work for controlling the fan and water pump according to outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and indoor air humidity
Make.
Further, the control device specifically includes:
Outdoor intensity of illumination and default outdoor intensity of illumination are compared, by upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and default upper ventilation
Structure inner chamber temperature compares, and indoor air humidity and preset air humidity are compared；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is less than or equal to default outdoor intensity of illumination or upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature less than or equal to pre-
If when upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature, controlling fan and water pump being turned off；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature, when indoor air humidity is greater than preset air humidity, control water pump is opened and fan is closed；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature when indoor air humidity is less than or equal to preset air humidity, controls water pump and fan is opened.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the first photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter are alternately equally spaced, and pass through the first ladder rope and the second ladder rope point
The different directions rotation for not controlling the first photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter, mentions the shielding of photovoltaic louver system further
Height effectively increases the generated output and heat-proof quality of photovoltaic louver system；
(2) by the first photovoltaic shutter of control and the rotation of the second photovoltaic shutter different directions, make adjacent the first photovoltaic shutter and
Second photovoltaic panel contacts with each other, and the water flowing by the way that different parts are respectively set on the first photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter
Hole, makes that the water of water distributor can pass sequentially through multiple first photovoltaic shutters and the second photovoltaic shutter surface cools down, and substantially reduces
The temperature on photovoltaic shutter surface, further improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic louver system；
(3) water flow in water distributor is used for the cooling on photovoltaic shutter surface simultaneously when summer and the hot room that enters the room outside it is new
The electricity consumption of indoor summer ventilation ventilation is effectively reduced in the cooling of fresh air；
(4) when air humidity is lower indoors, photovoltaic shutter surface is used for the water flow of cooling while being used for adding for room air
It is wet, keep indoor air humidity more comfortable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic louver system.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the first photovoltaic shutter.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the second photovoltaic shutter.
Fig. 5 is the first terraced rope structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the second terraced rope structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the hardware connection figure of control device.
Description of symbols: 1- inverted draw cut, the second ropewinder of 2-, the first ropewinder of 3-, 4- guide rail, the first photovoltaic shutter of 5-,
The second photovoltaic shutter of 6-, 7- the first ladder rope, 8- the second ladder rope, 9- bottom beam, 10- rope, 11- transmission shaft, 12- driving device,
13- temperature sensor, the upper aeration structure of 14-, 15- fan, 16- air outlet, 17- humidity sensor, 18- double layer glass,
The first water pipe of 19-, aeration structure under 20-, the second water pipe of 21-, 22- water valve, 23- water distributor, the upper ventilation hole of 24-, 25- illumination pass
Sensor, 26- glass outer, 27- photovoltaic louver system, the first cavity of 28-, 29- catch basin, ventilation hole under 30-, 31- air inlet,
32- water pump, the limbers 33-, vertical ladder rope outside 34- first, vertical ladder rope in 35- first, vertical ladder rope outside 36- second, 37- the
Vertical ladder rope in two.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior windows, including triple glazing window, upper ventilation
Structure 14 and lower aeration structure 20, the triple glazing window include glass outer 26, the first cavity 28,18 and of double layer glass
Photovoltaic louver system 27 in first cavity 28 is set.
The photovoltaic louver system 27 includes being fixed on the inverted draw cut 1 of 14 bottom of aeration structure, the drive being arranged in inverted draw cut 1
The first photovoltaic shutter 5, the multi-disc right part that dynamic device 12, transmission shaft 11, bottom beam 9, multi-disc left part are equipped with multiple limbers 33 are equipped with
Second photovoltaic shutter 6 of multiple limbers 33, is used the rope 10 for promoting the first photovoltaic shutter 5 and the second photovoltaic shutter 6
In position and rotation the first photovoltaic shutter 5 first ladder rope 7, for position and rotate the second photovoltaic shutter 6 second ladder rope 8,
For controlling the first ropewinder 3, the second rope rolling for controlling 8 movement of the second ladder rope that the first ladder rope 7 and rope 10 act
Device 2.
It should be noted that the first photovoltaic shutter (position Fig. 3) that left part is equipped with multiple limbers refers to photovoltaic shutter system
The first photovoltaic shutter when being horizontally arranged in system, when the first photovoltaic shutter goes to maximum inclining position (position Fig. 1), left part
It rotates down, the limbers of the first photovoltaic shutter of the obliquity also can be considered the lower position positioned at the first photovoltaic shutter；
The second photovoltaic shutter (position Fig. 4) that right part is equipped with multiple limbers refers to the second light when being horizontally arranged in photovoltaic louver system
Blinds is lied prostrate, when the second photovoltaic shutter rotates maximum inclining position (position Fig. 1), right part is rotated down, the obliquity
The limbers of second photovoltaic shutter also can be considered positioned at the lower part of the second photovoltaic shutter.
Specifically, driving device 12 can be motor, and motor is connect with transmission shaft 11, and when work can drive the first ropewinder
3 and second ropewinder 4 rotate together, the first ropewinder 3 use ropewinder in the prior art comprising steering module and lifting
Module, steering module is for controlling 7 movement of the first ladder rope, and lifting module is for controlling the movement of rope 10；Second ropewinder 2 can
To use ropewinder in the prior art, the lifting module in the ropewinder is not fixed rope, is served only for the second ladder of control rope 8
Movement, can also be using the diverter for being served only for 8 movement of the second ladder of control rope in the prior art.
First photovoltaic shutter 5 and the second photovoltaic shutter 6 are equidistantly alternately arranged, first ropewinder 3 and second
Ropewinder 2 is arranged on the transmission shaft 11.
Specifically, the first photovoltaic shutter 5 and the second photovoltaic shutter 6 are all made of existing photovoltaic shutter piece, the first ropewinder 3
It is coaxially disposed with the second ropewinder 2, it can synchronization action.
The upper end of the first ladder rope 7 is fixed on first ropewinder 3 with the first default winding direction, and lower end is fixed
On the bottom beam 9, the upper end of the second ladder rope 8 is fixed on second ropewinder 2 with the second default winding direction, under
End is fixed on the bottom beam 9, and the first default winding direction is contrary with the second default winding direction.
Specifically, the first ladder rope 7 includes vertical ladder rope 35, second ladder in vertical ladder rope 34 and first outside first
Rope 8 includes that vertical ladder rope 37, the first default winding direction are vertical ladder outside first in vertical ladder rope 36 and second outside second
The upper end that the upper end of rope 34 is fixed on vertical ladder rope 35 in the front side and first of the first ropewinder 3 is fixed on the first ropewinder 3
Rear side；The second default winding direction is that the upper end of vertical ladder rope 36 outside second is fixed on the rear side of second ropewinder 2
With second in the upper end of vertical ladder rope 37 be fixed on the front side of the second ropewinder 2.
In the present embodiment, due to the first ladder rope and the second terraced winding direction phase being fixed on corresponding ropewinder of restricting
Instead, when photovoltaic louver system need to rotate full hidden position (position Fig. 1) from horizontal position (position Fig. 2), driving device control
First ropewinder and the equidirectional movement of the second ropewinder, the first ropewinder drives the first photovoltaic shutter in the first ladder rope inverse at this time
Hour hands rotation, the second ropewinder drives the second photovoltaic shutter in the second ladder rope to rotate clockwise, on a left side for the first photovoltaic shutter
End and the left end of the second photovoltaic shutter achieve that the full masking of photovoltaic louver system when contacting with each other.
The multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the water distributor 23 being arranged in the inverted draw cut 1, is arranged in lower ventilation
The water pump 32 of 20 inner cavity of structure, is arranged in the first cavity 28 the first water pipe 19 for being connected to the water pump 32 and water distributor 23
The catch basin 29 of lower part, the water outlet of the water distributor 23 towards the upper surface of first photovoltaic shutter 5, tie by the upper ventilation
The bottom of structure 14 is equipped with the upper ventilation hole for upper 14 inner cavity of aeration structure to be connected to the first cavity 28 with the top of inverted draw cut 1
24, the top of the bottom of the catch basin 29 and lower aeration structure 20 be equipped with for will the first cavity 28 in lower aeration structure 20
Chamber is connected to or the lower ventilation hole 30 for the water in catch basin 29 to be introduced to lower 20 inner cavity of aeration structure.
Specifically, water pump is manually controllable, also can be automatically controled, when photovoltaic louver system is in the position Fig. 1 (full masking)
When, control water pump is opened, and the water in lower aeration structure is delivered to water distributor by water pump, and the water flow of water distributor is to the first of the top
Photovoltaic shutter, the water warp since the left part of the first photovoltaic shutter rotates down and be equipped with multiple limbers, on the first photovoltaic shutter
Multiple limbers flow into the second photovoltaic shutter of lower section, and the right part of the second photovoltaic shutter rotates down and be equipped with multiple limbers,
Water on second photovoltaic shutter flows into the first photovoltaic shutter of lower section through multiple limbers again, by the above-mentioned means, photovoltaic shutter
The cooling of surface water can be achieved in the first photovoltaic shutter and the second photovoltaic shutter in system, and the water in water distributor flows through photovoltaic hundred
It is again flowed into the inner cavity of lower ventilating structure after leaf system system by catch basin.
Preferably, the water distributor is the water distributor equipped with multiple limbers or the water distributor equipped with multiple water droppers, wherein
The limbers or water dropper are towards the topmost upper surface of the first photovoltaic shutter in photovoltaic louver system.
In order to which outdoor fresh air is indoor by introducing after cooling humidification, the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes
The air outlet 16 of upper 14 inside of aeration structure is set and the air inlet 31 in lower 20 outside of aeration structure is set.
In order to reduce outdoor dust into the first cavity, described in the upper aeration structure 14 is additionally provided with and can open and close
The panel of air outlet 16, is equipped with activated charcoal strainer at the air outlet 16, the lower aeration structure 20 be additionally provided with can open with
The panel of the air inlet 31 is closed, is equipped with activated charcoal strainer at the air inlet 31.
For the water discharge in lower aeration structure inner cavity and enter convenient, the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the
Two water pipe 21 and the water valve 22 that is arranged on the second water pipe 21, and described second water pipe, 21 one end is arranged in lower 20 inner cavity of aeration structure
Bottom, the other end be arranged indoors.Wherein, the water valve 22 is preferably with manual water valve.
In order to which the temperature of photovoltaic louver system and the electricity consumption of water pump is effectively reduced, and when air humidity is lower indoors
Increase the humidity of room air, the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes the illumination biography that upper 14 outside of aeration structure is arranged in
Sensor 25, the temperature sensor 13 that upper 14 inner cavity of aeration structure is set, the humidity sensor that upper 14 inside of aeration structure is set
Upper 14 inner cavity of aeration structure is arranged in and fan 15 and control device of the blowing mouth towards the air outlet 16 in device 17, the photograph
Sensor 25 is spent for intensity of illumination outside sensing chamber, and the temperature sensor 13 is for detecting aeration structure inner cavity temperature, institute
Humidity sensor 17 is stated for detecting indoor air humidity, the control device respectively with illuminance transducer 25, temperature sensor
13, humidity sensor 17, fan 15, water pump 32 connect, for according to outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and room
Interior air humidity controls the work of the fan 15 and water pump 32.
Specifically, the control device specifically includes:
Outdoor intensity of illumination and default outdoor intensity of illumination are compared, by upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and default upper ventilation
Structure inner chamber temperature compares, and indoor air humidity and preset air humidity are compared；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is less than or equal to default outdoor intensity of illumination or upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature less than or equal to pre-
If when upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature, controlling fan and water pump being turned off；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature, when indoor air humidity is greater than preset air humidity, control water pump is opened and fan is closed；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature when indoor air humidity is less than or equal to preset air humidity, controls water pump and fan is opened.
Preferably, the default outdoor intensity of illumination is 20000 ~ 100000Lx, the default upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature
Degree is 40 °C~50 °C, and the preset air humidity is 40%~70%.
To keep the positioning accuracy of photovoltaic louver system higher, it is preferable that the photovoltaic louver system further includes setting the
The both ends of the guide rail 4 of 6 two sides of one photovoltaic shutter 5 and the second blinds, first photovoltaic shutter 5 and the second blinds 6 are respectively equipped with
Guide part, the guide part are inserted in the guide rail 4.
In the present embodiment, the full masking of photovoltaic louver system is combined together application with blinds surface cooling, makes light
The efficiency power generation of the high masking and photovoltaic shutter of venetian blind can be achieved at the same time in volt blinds exterior window, effectively increases photovoltaic louver system
Generating efficiency and heat-proof quality.In addition, photovoltaic shutter surface can be used to cool down when humidity is lower indoors or need to take a breath
Water flow is used for the humidification of room air and enters the room the cooling of fresh air simultaneously, effectively reduces the use of Summer Indoor ventilation
Electric energy consumption and keep indoor air humidity more comfortable.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to foregoing description, and any other forms under the inspiration of the present invention produce
Product, no matter making any change in shape or structure, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention, in this hair
Within bright protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window, including triple glazing window, upper aeration structure (14) and lower aeration structure (20), institute
Triple glazing window is stated to include glass outer (26), the first cavity (28), double layer glass (18) and be arranged in the first cavity
(28) photovoltaic louver system (27) in, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic louver system (27) includes being fixed on aeration structure
(14) inverted draw cut (1) of bottom, the driving device (12) being arranged in inverted draw cut (1), transmission shaft (11), bottom beam (9), multi-disc left part are set
There are the first photovoltaic shutter (5) of multiple limbers (33), multi-disc right part to be equipped with second photovoltaic shutter of multiple limbers (33)
(6), for promoting the rope (10) of the first photovoltaic shutter (5) and the second photovoltaic shutter (6), for positioning and rotating the first light
First ladder rope (7) of volt blinds (5), the second ladder rope (8) for positioning and rotating the second photovoltaic shutter (6), for controlling the
One ladder rope (7) and the first ropewinder (3) of rope (10) movement, the second ropewinder for controlling the second ladder rope (8) movement
(2)；First photovoltaic shutter (5) and the second photovoltaic shutter (6) are equidistantly alternately arranged, first ropewinder (3) and
Two ropewinders (2) are arranged on the transmission shaft (11), and the upper end of the first ladder rope (7) is solid with the first default winding direction
It is scheduled on first ropewinder (3), lower end is fixed on the bottom beam (9), and the upper end of the second ladder rope (8) is pre- with second
If winding direction is fixed on second ropewinder (2), lower end is fixed on the bottom beam (9), the described first default winding
Direction is contrary with the second default winding direction；The multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window further includes being arranged in the inverted draw cut
(1) water distributor (23) in is arranged in the water pump (32) of lower aeration structure (20) inner cavity, for being connected to the water pump (32) and cloth
In the catch basin (29) of the first cavity (28) lower part, the water distributor (23) goes out for the first water pipe (19) of hydrophone (23), setting
The mouth of a river is set at the top of the bottom and inverted draw cut (1) of the upper aeration structure (14) towards the upper surface of first photovoltaic shutter (5)
There are the upper ventilation hole (24) for upper aeration structure (14) inner cavity to be connected to the first cavity (28), the bottom of the catch basin (29)
Portion and the top of lower aeration structure (20) are equipped with lower logical for the first cavity (28) to be connected to lower aeration structure (20) inner cavity
Air holes (30).
2. multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first ladder rope (7) includes the
Vertical ladder rope (35) in vertical ladder rope (34) and first outside one, the second ladder rope (8) include outside second vertical ladder restrict (36) and
Vertical ladder rope (37) in second, the first default winding direction are that the upper end of vertical ladder rope (34) outside first is fixed on the first volume
The upper end of vertical ladder rope (35) is fixed on the rear side of the first ropewinder (3) in the front side and first of rope device (3)；Described second is default
Winding direction is that the upper end of vertical ladder rope (36) outside second is fixed in the rear side and second of second ropewinder (2) vertical ladder
The upper end of rope (37) is fixed on the front side of the second ropewinder (2).
3. multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter
Exterior window further include be arranged air outlet (16) on the inside of upper aeration structure (14) and setting on the outside of lower aeration structure (20) into
Air port (31).
4. multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window
Further include be arranged illuminance transducer (25) on the outside of upper aeration structure (14), setting upper aeration structure (14) inner cavity temperature
Sensor (13), is arranged in upper aeration structure (14) inner cavity the humidity sensor (17) being arranged on the inside of upper aeration structure (14)
And blowing mouth, towards the fan (15) and control device of the air outlet (16), the illuminance transducer (25) is for outside sensing chamber
Intensity of illumination, for detecting aeration structure inner cavity temperature, the humidity sensor (17) is used for the temperature sensor (13)
Detect indoor air humidity, the control device respectively with illuminance transducer (25), temperature sensor (13), humidity sensor
(17), fan (15), water pump (32) connection, for according to outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and room air
Humidity controls the work of the fan (15) and water pump (32).
5. multi-functional photovoltaic shutter exterior window according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the control device specifically includes:
Outdoor intensity of illumination and default outdoor intensity of illumination are compared, by upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature and default upper ventilation
Structure inner chamber temperature compares, and indoor air humidity and preset air humidity are compared；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is less than or equal to default outdoor intensity of illumination or upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature less than or equal to pre-
If when upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature, controlling fan and water pump being turned off；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature, when indoor air humidity is greater than preset air humidity, control water pump is opened and fan is closed；
When outdoor intensity of illumination is greater than default outdoor intensity of illumination, upper aeration structure inner cavity temperature is greater than in default upper aeration structure
Chamber temperature when indoor air humidity is less than or equal to preset air humidity, controls water pump and fan is opened.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811575444.2A CN109629995B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Multifunctional photovoltaic shutter outer window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811575444.2A CN109629995B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Multifunctional photovoltaic shutter outer window |
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| CN109629995A true CN109629995A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109629995B CN109629995B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811575444.2A Active CN109629995B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Multifunctional photovoltaic shutter outer window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112128909A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-25 | 南通大学 | Automatic ventilation device capable of preventing strong light and control method thereof |
| CN112325400A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-05 | 武昌理工学院 | Ventilation and heat dissipation device for building energy conservation |
| CN112969338A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 中乐通信科技有限公司 | Cabinet for BBU (base band Unit) centralized management of mobile communication base station |
| CN115095200A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-23 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Small landscape rainwater circulation equipment |
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| CN108316841A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-24 | 应芝娣 | A kind of photovoltaic shutter glass curtain wall |
| CN108505921A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 许小球 | A kind of building sun-shading shutter leaf system of high masking |
| CN108590473A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-28 | 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 | A kind of combined type abatvent |
| CN108952488A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-07 | 韩丽汀 | A kind of intelligent temperature control energy-saving glass |
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| CN108590473A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-28 | 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 | A kind of combined type abatvent |
| CN108316841A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-24 | 应芝娣 | A kind of photovoltaic shutter glass curtain wall |
| CN108505921A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 许小球 | A kind of building sun-shading shutter leaf system of high masking |
| CN108952488A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-07 | 韩丽汀 | A kind of intelligent temperature control energy-saving glass |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112128909A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-25 | 南通大学 | Automatic ventilation device capable of preventing strong light and control method thereof |
| CN112325400A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-05 | 武昌理工学院 | Ventilation and heat dissipation device for building energy conservation |
| CN112969338A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 中乐通信科技有限公司 | Cabinet for BBU (base band Unit) centralized management of mobile communication base station |
| CN115095200A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-23 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 | Small landscape rainwater circulation equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109629995B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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