The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of exterior window with sunshade and natural-ventilating noise-reducing function, makes exterior window
Dual-use function with sunshade and ventilation noise reduction, meanwhile, it is straight by the sunlight for being respectively provided with blind upper and lower region
Absorptance is connect, is made double glazing inner chamber form different temperature, is formed air flow from bottom to top when in use, accelerated outer
The efficiency of window gravity-flow ventilation.
For this purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of exterior window with sunshade with ventilation decrease of noise functions, which includes
Upper aeration structure, lower aeration structure, double-deck louver glass, the upper aeration structure are arranged on double-deck louver glass top, can make
Indoor and double-deck louver glass inner space, is additionally provided with abatvoix inside the upper aeration structure, the lower aeration structure sets
Put in double-deck louver glass bottom, outdoor and double-deck louver glass inner space can be additionally provided with inside the lower aeration structure
Lower abatvoix, the double-deck louver glass include blind system, top seal glue, lower seal glue, upper aluminium parting bead and lower aluminum
Parting bead, the blind system include drive system, aluminium alloy upper side frame and blind, and the blind includes upper area hundred
Leaf and lower area BAIYE, the upper area BAIYE are apart from 5 ~ 20 nearest BAIYE of aluminium alloy upper side frame, the bottom
Region BAIYE is that, apart from 5 ~ 20 nearest BAIYE of lower aluminium parting bead, the exterior window also includes upper vent passages and lower vent passages,
The upper vent passages are the passage that upper aluminium parting bead, top seal glue and upper abatvoix fluting is interconnected, and can make ventilation knot
Structure inner chamber is communicated with double-deck louver glass inner chamber, and the lower vent passages are opened for lower aluminium parting bead, lower seal glue and lower abatvoix
The passage that groove is interconnected, can be such that lower aeration structure inner chamber communicates with double-deck louver glass inner chamber, the lower area BAIYE table
The direct absorptance of sunlight in face is more than upper area BAIYE.
Further, the upper aeration structure indoor opens up vent, and sets and can open and close the upper ventilation
The panel of mouth, is provided with activated charcoal strainer at the upper vent.
Further, the lower aeration structure outside opens up lower vent, and sets and can open and close the lower ventilation
The panel of mouth, is provided with activated charcoal strainer at the lower vent.
Further, the direct reflectivity of the upper area BAIYE surface sunlight is 80% ~ 90, the lower area hundred
The direct reflectivity of leaf surface sunlight is 50% ~ 60%.
Further, the direct absorptance of sunlight on the lower aluminium parting bead surface is respectively greater than aluminium alloy upper side frame surface
The direct absorptance of sunlight on the direct absorptance of sunlight and upper aluminium parting bead surface.
Further, all BAIYE in the blind adopt sound-absorbing material.
Exterior window with natural-ventilating noise-reducing and sunshade function of the present invention, on the one hand arranges hundred in double glazing
Leaf curtain, makes exterior window have sunshade function, on the other hand respectively in upper aeration structure and double glazing and lower aeration structure and bilayer
The link position of glass is slotted and to form vent passages and make them be interconnected, and makes outdoor air enter to enter the room through double glazing inner chamber
It is interior, and make exterior window by way of blind is formed using sound-absorbing material and abatvoix arranged in multilamellar muffling curve and aeration structure
With decrease of noise functions, in addition, also being used by the direct absorptance of sunlight of setting blind upper and lower zones of different
When can form rapid air movement from bottom to top, improve the drafting efficiency of exterior window.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is further elaborated.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of exterior window with sunshade with ventilation decrease of noise functions, it include aeration structure 1,
Lower aeration structure 2, double-deck louver glass 7, the upper aeration structure 1 are arranged on 7 top of double-deck louver glass, can make it is indoor with it is double
Layer 7 inner space of louver glass, is additionally provided with abatvoix 16 inside the upper aeration structure 1, the lower aeration structure 2 is arranged on
7 inner space of outdoor and double-deck louver glass can be additionally provided with down inside the lower aeration structure 2 by 7 bottom of double-deck louver glass
Abatvoix 11, the double-deck louver glass 7 include blind system, top seal glue 4, lower seal glue 10, upper aluminium parting bead 14
With lower aluminium parting bead 9, the blind system includes drive system 5, aluminium alloy upper side frame 6 and blind 8, and the blind 8 is wrapped
Include upper area BAIYE and lower area BAIYE, the upper area BAIYE is apart from nearest 5 ~ 20 of aluminium alloy upper side frame 6
BAIYE, the lower area BAIYE are that, apart from 5 ~ 20 nearest BAIYE of lower aluminium parting bead 9, the exterior window also includes upper vent passages
15 and lower vent passages 13, the upper vent passages 15 are slotted mutually for upper aluminium parting bead 14, top seal glue 4 and upper abatvoix 16
The passage of connection, can be such that 1 inner chamber of aeration structure communicates with double-deck 7 inner chamber of louver glass, the lower vent passages 2 be lower aluminum every
The passage that bar 9, lower seal glue 10 and lower abatvoix 11 fluting is interconnected, can make 2 inner chamber of lower aeration structure with double-deck BAIYE
7 inner chamber of glass is communicated, and the direct absorptance of sunlight on the lower area BAIYE surface is more than upper area BAIYE.
1 indoor of upper aeration structure opens up vent 3, and sets the face that can open and close the upper vent 3
Plate, is provided with activated charcoal strainer at the upper vent 3.
2 outside of lower aeration structure opens up lower vent 12, and sets and can open and close the lower vent 12
Panel, is provided with activated charcoal strainer at the lower vent 12.
The direct reflectivity of the upper area BAIYE surface sunlight is 80% ~ 95, the lower area BAIYE surface sun
The direct reflectivity of light is 50% ~ 60%.
The direct absorptance of sunlight on 9 surface of lower aluminium parting bead is respectively greater than the sunlight on 6 surface of aluminium alloy upper side frame
The direct absorptance of sunlight on direct 14 surface of absorptance and upper aluminium parting bead.
BAIYE in the blind 8 adopts sound-absorbing material.
A kind of exterior window with ventilation noise reduction and sunshade function, can be divided into summer use pattern, winter in actual use
These three situations are illustrated by use pattern, non-use pattern below.
Example 1:Summer use pattern
As shown in Fig. 2 in order to the energy-saving effect of the exterior window when using summer is preferable, the BAIYE surface sunlight in blind 8 is straight
Connect reflectivity preferably 50% ~ 95%, the direct reflectivity preferably 80% ~ 95% of upper area BAIYE surface sunlight, the lower area
BAIYE surface sun luminous reflectance preferably 50% ~ 60%.
During use, the BAIYE in blind 8 is gone to by sunray using legacy system 5 attached perpendicular to the position of louvre blade
Closely, the panel of upper vent 3 and lower vent 12 is opened respectively, and under sunlight irradiation, most sunlight is reflected by BAIYE
Go back, greatly reduce the sunlight for getting in, play a part of sun shading and energy-saving, the sunlight of fraction is by blind 8, aluminum
Alloy upper side frame 6, upper aluminium parting bead 14 and lower aluminium parting bead 9 absorb, due to the direct absorptance of sunlight on lower area BAIYE surface
More than upper area BAIYE, make the inner chamber lower area temperature of double-deck louver glass 7 always can be higher than upper area temperature, this is just
Air stream from bottom to top can be formed in the inner chamber of double-deck louver glass 7, air stream enters upper ventilation by upper vent passages 15
1 inner chamber of structure, and got in by upper vent 3, at the same time, in order to balance 7 inner chamber of outdoor and double-deck louver glass
Pressure reduction, outdoor air will enter double-deck louver glass 7 inner chamber through lower vent passages 13 from lower vent 12, so circulate,
Outdoor air continuously will get in.Further, since the direct absorptance of the sunlight on 9 surface of lower aluminium parting bead is big respectively
In the direct absorptance of sunlight on 14 surface of the direct absorptance of sunlight and upper aluminium parting bead on 6 surface of aluminium alloy upper side frame, enter one
The inner chamber lower area temperature that step promotes double-deck louver glass 7 is higher than upper area temperature, can make 7 inner chamber of double-deck louver glass
The drafting efficiency of air is further improved.
In order to the air to getting in carries out noise reduction process, abatvoix 16, lower ventilation knot are provided with upper aeration structure 1
Structure 2 is provided with lower abatvoix 11, and the BAIYE in blind 8 adopts sound-absorbing material, such blind form multilamellar muffling curve,
Noise in the air stream for getting in can be substantially reduced.At upper vent 3 and lower vent 12, activated carbon can be also set
Drainage screen, the air stream to getting in carry out dust removal process.By the way, the exterior window is just provided with screening when in use
The dual-use function of sun, ventilation noise reduction, and drafting efficiency is far above general aerarium.
Example 2:Use in winter pattern
As shown in figure 3, during winter, the BAIYE in blind 8 is gone to sunray parallel to louvre blade using legacy system 5
Near position, the panel of upper vent 3 and lower vent 12 is opened respectively, under sunlight irradiation, due to the angle parallel of BAIYE
In sun light direction, most sunlight is got in through blind, does not increase substantially the heating energy of air-conditioning, fraction
Solar irradiation be mapped in blind 8, aluminium alloy upper side frame 6, upper aluminium parting bead 14 and lower aluminium parting bead 9, due to lower area BAIYE
The direct absorptance of sunlight on surface is more than upper area BAIYE, makes the inner chamber lower area temperature of double-deck louver glass 7 always
Can be higher than upper area temperature, the air stream that this will be in the formation of the inner chamber of double-deck louver glass 7 from bottom to top, air stream pass through
Upper vent passages 15 enter 1 inner chamber of upper aeration structure, and are got in by upper vent 3, at the same time, in order to balance outdoor
With the pressure reduction of 7 inner chamber of double-deck louver glass, outdoor air will be from lower vent 12 through the entrance of lower vent passages 13 double-deck hundred
7 inner chamber of leaf glass, so circulates, and outdoor air continuously will get in.Further, since 9 surface of lower aluminium parting bead
The direct absorptance of sunlight is respectively greater than 14 surface of the direct absorptance of sunlight and upper aluminium parting bead on 6 surface of aluminium alloy upper side frame
The direct absorptance of sunlight, the inner chamber lower area temperature for further promoting double-deck louver glass 7 are higher than upper area temperature,
The drafting efficiency of 7 inner chamber air of double-deck louver glass can be made further to improve.
In order to the air to getting in carries out noise reduction process, abatvoix 16, lower ventilation knot are provided with upper aeration structure 1
Structure 2 is provided with lower abatvoix 11, and the BAIYE in blind 8 adopts sound-absorbing material, although shutter angle changes, BAIYE during use in winter
Curtain can also form multilamellar muffling curve, can substantially reduce the noise in the air stream for getting in.In upper vent 3 and lower logical
Activated charcoal strainer can be also set at air port 12, and the air stream to getting in carries out dust removal process.
By the way, the heating for not increasing substantially air-conditioning when the exterior window is used in the winter time can, although due to only
There is fraction solar irradiation to be mapped in BAIYE, make ventilation speed poor when using than summer, but effect is also better than general nature
Aerarium.
Example 3:Not use pattern
When natural-ventilating noise-reducing is not needed, the panel of vent 3 and lower vent 12 in closing, the exterior window in this case
Just with it is common in put shading product similar, with preferable sunshade and effect of heat insulation.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to foregoing description, and any other forms under the enlightenment of the present invention are produced
Product, no matter making any change in shape or structure, it is every with of the invention with same or like technical scheme, at this
Within bright protection domain.