CN201071674Y

CN201071674Y - Lighting-adjustable window

Info

Publication number: CN201071674Y
Application number: CNU2006200179629U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏庚癸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-08-24
Filing date: 2006-08-24
Publication date: 2008-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2016-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a day-lighting adjustable window, which comprises a window body. The window body includes an external frame and at least two plates permeable to light. The plates are arranged in the external frame alternatively and form an isolated room and an opening communicated with outside with the external frame. The utility model further includes a curtain device, which consists of a curtain and an operating part actuating the curtain; the curtain extends into the isolated from through the opening and the operating part is arranged above the opening; the operating part actuates the curtain to move between a spreading position and a closing position, thus enabling the curtain to shade the beam penetrating from the plates selectively. Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of convenient use, being clean for long time without washing, high safety, etc.

Description

Lighting-adjustable window

Technical field

The utility model relates to the window that is used for closed architectural openings, particularly relates to lighting-adjustable window.

Background technology

Usually can be reserved with the space that window is installed during the building design; as shown in Figure 1; but the window 1 of prior art daylighting install its correspondence in the space (not shown) that building is reserved, this window 1 comprises a housing 11 and is installed on glass window 12 in the housing 11.

The window of prior art itself does not possess the function of regulating daylighting, generally all must one group of curtain be installed by resident family on window again and realize shading, like this window is installed and curtain needs two procedures, trouble and expense height.The form of curtain has varied, comprise cloth curtain curtain and louvre curtain or the like, and, the expansion of curtain and the mode that folds are various especially, as shown in Figure 1, curtain 2 comprises rope 21 and casement 22, pulling rope 21 and drive that casement 22 is backed out toward both sides or draw close and spread out toward the centre, thus open relatively or cover described window 1.Though it is indoor that this curtain 2 is arranged at, but service time one is long, and casement 22 is sheltered evil people and countenance evil practices easily, breed bacteria, and need often pull down cleaning; Secondly, the rope 21 of pulling casement 22 also produces qualitative change because of service time is long easily, or ruptures owing to the application of force is improper; Moreover children are easily causing danger or accident because of careless with playing under the curtain of rope 21.

Utility model content the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and proposes a kind of lighting-adjustable window, this window needn't can carry out light and regulate adding curtain, make things convenient for resident family and economize on the use of funds, simultaneously, removed the trouble that needs normal cleaning curtain from.

The utility model solve the technical problem can be by realizing by the following technical solutions:

Design, use a kind of lighting-adjustable window, comprise the window body, described window body comprises the sheet material of a housing and at least two light-permeables, and described each sheet material compartment of terrain is arranged in the described housing, and with the common opening that forms a compartment and be in communication with the outside of described housing; Also comprise the heavy curtain device, this heavy curtain device comprises heavy curtain again and in order to activate the operating parts of heavy curtain; This heavy curtain stretches in the described compartment from described opening, and described operating parts is arranged at described opening top; Described heavy curtain upper end is connected with operating parts, and described heavy curtain can move between an expanded position and a stowed position under the drive of described operating parts, thereby optionally covers the light that is penetrated by described printing opacity sheet material.

Described heavy curtain device also comprises an axostylus axostyle, and this axostylus axostyle is in axially being connected with the upper end of described heavy curtain, and be fixed in the top of described window body openings rotationally; Described operating parts is connected with axostylus axostyle, operates described operating parts and makes spindle rotation, and then drive described heavy curtain and move between an expanded position and a stowed position.

The housing of described window body takes the shape of the letter U, there are at least two positioning tracks that be arranged in parallel the inboard of this housing, fix a printing opacity sheet material on every positioning track, and between per two positioning tracks, be separated with distance and form described compartment after making described each sheet material be fixed in corresponding positioning track.

The housing of described window body comprises the strip base and upwards is vertically installed in two mouldings at these base two ends, form the positioning track of at least two distances that be arranged in parallel and be separated with on each moulding, and the positioning track on two mouldings is symmetrical to fixedly install for each sheet material, and described each sheet material is fixed on formation described compartment in back on the corresponding positioning track.

Described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described axostylus axostyle is rotating to be installed in this mask, and an end of axostylus axostyle to stretch out described mask outer and be connected with described operating parts.

The utility model solve the technical problem can also be by realizing by the following technical solutions:

Design, use a kind of lighting-adjustable window, comprise the window body, described window body comprises the sheet material of a housing and at least two light-permeables, and described each sheet material compartment of terrain is arranged in the described housing, and with the common opening that forms a compartment and be in communication with the outside of described housing; Also comprise the heavy curtain device, this heavy curtain device comprises heavy curtain again and in order to drive the CD-ROM drive motor of heavy curtain; This heavy curtain stretches in the described compartment from described opening, and described CD-ROM drive motor is arranged at the top avris of described opening; Described heavy curtain upper end is connected with the output shaft of CD-ROM drive motor, and described heavy curtain can move between an expanded position and a stowed position under the drive of described CD-ROM drive motor, thereby optionally covers the light that is penetrated by described printing opacity sheet material.

Described heavy curtain device also comprises an axostylus axostyle, and this axostylus axostyle is in axially being connected with the upper end of described heavy curtain, and be fixed in the top of described window body openings rotationally; Described axostylus axostyle is connected with the output shaft of CD-ROM drive motor can be by described drive motor, and then drives described heavy curtain and move between an expanded position and a stowed position.

Described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described CD-ROM drive motor and axostylus axostyle are covered in the described mask.

Described heavy curtain device also comprises guide rail, and this guide rail correspondence is arranged on the top of described opening; Described heavy curtain top edge is hung on described guide rail by at least two pulleys, and has at least a pulley to be driven and be slided on described guide rail by described CD-ROM drive motor, makes described heavy curtain launch or to fold and can optionally cover described compartment.

Described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described motor and guide rail and pulley are covered in the described mask.

Comprise that also one is arranged on the window body and the Photoinduction device that is electrically connected with described CD-ROM drive motor, this Photoinduction device is by the variation of the extraneous light power of induction, and output signal is controlled described CD-ROM drive motor to drive described heavy curtain mobile between an expanded position and a stowed position automatically.

Compare with prior art, the technique effect of the utility model lighting-adjustable window is: window is designed to the form with compartment 1., heavy curtain can freely be launched and fold in compartment, thereby the window that makes the utility model does not need other top curtain can carry out light to be regulated, save the loaded down with trivial details operation that curtain is installed, make things convenient for resident family and saved fund; 2. because heavy curtain places in the compartment, can keep hygienically clean for a long time, the curtain of having removed prior art from needs the often trouble of cleaning; 3. durable in use, safe and reliable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of prior art window and curtain;

Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model lighting-adjustable window embodiment one;

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of frame outside the described lighting-adjustable window;

Fig. 4 is the vertical cross-sectional schematic of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment one;

Fig. 5 is that the master of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment two looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is the vertical cross-sectional schematic of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment two;

Fig. 7 is that the master of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment three looks schematic diagram, illustrates the state that heavy curtain launches;

Fig. 8 is that the master of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment three looks schematic diagram, illustrates the state that heavy curtain folds;

Fig. 9 is that the master of described lighting-adjustable window embodiment three looks schematic diagram.

The specific embodiment

Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the most preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing.

Embodiment one:

The utility model lighting-adjustable window embodiment one, to shown in Figure 4, it is installed on the wall of building (not shown wall), comprises window body 3 and heavy curtain device 4 as Fig. 2; This window body 3 comprises the sheet material 33 of housing 31, mask 32 and two light-permeables again.Wherein, described sheet material 33 is made by transparent glass or plastics, and described housing 31 takes the shape of the letter U and be one-body molded, and the interior side-line of this housing 31 is formed with two U-shaped positioning tracks 311 that be arranged in parallel.Each positioning track 311 can fixedly install for a sheet material 33, between two positioning tracks 311, be separated with certain distance, when described two sheet materials 33 be provided with respectively be fixed on described two positioning tracks 311 after, described two sheet materials 33 promptly form a compartment 34 that is cuboid jointly with described housing 31, and this compartment 34 also has an opening 341 of upwards opening and being in communication with the outside.

Be noted that at this, the housing 31 of described window body 3 does not exceed with above-mentioned integrated U-shaped, also has other other designs, for example, as shown in Figure 3, described housing 31 upwards is made up of perpendicular to the moulding 313 at base 312 two ends a strip base 312 and 2 two.Form two positioning tracks that be arranged in parallel and keep at a certain distance away 311 on each moulding 313, positioning track 311 on two mouldings 313 is symmetrical, and symmetrical in twos positioning track 311 can fixedly install for a sheet material 33 respectively, after treating that two boards material 33 is fixedly set on the corresponding positioning track 311 respectively, can form described compartment 34 equally, and make this compartment 34 have an opening 341 of upwards opening and being in communication with the outside.

Described mask 32 covers on the opening 341, with described compartment 34 sealings.Described heavy curtain device 4 upper ends are fixed in this mask 32, and corresponding described opening 341.Described heavy curtain device 4 comprises heavy curtain 41, axostylus axostyle 43 and operating parts 42; As shown in Figure 2, described axostylus axostyle 43 is connected and fixed with the top edge of heavy curtain 41 vertically, and the lower end of heavy curtain is then stretched in the described compartment 34 from described opening 341; Described axostylus axostyle 43 is rotatably mounted in the mask 32, and an end of axostylus axostyle to stretch out this mask 32 outer and be connected with described operating parts 42.

Operating parts 42 is used for driving this axostylus axostyle 43 rotations, and in the present embodiment, this operating parts 42 is a runner with its axle drive axostylus axostyle 43 rotations, and this runner can bear certain torsion.When the user rotates this operating parts 42 (runner), cause described axostylus axostyle 43 to rotate and drive heavy curtain 41 between compartment 34 inherent stowed positions and an expanded position, move and do upper and lower to furl or spread out.Therefore, when heavy curtain 41 puts down fully and is covered with in the whole compartment 34, described heavy curtain 41 is in complete shading state, when the user rotates this operating parts 42 with a direction and drives axostylus axostyle 43 rotations, heavy curtain 41 is scrolled up gradually close on the axostylus axostyle 43, the glazed area of printing opacity sheet material 33 is changed from small to big, thereby regulate the daylighting intensity of window, when heavy curtain 41 furled on the axostylus axostyle 43 fully, heavy curtain 41 was in not that the shading state is that window is in complete light transmission state.

Hold, when the user in the described operating parts 42 of shading state reverse operating not, make described heavy curtain 41 gravitates and down drawdown is when being in the compartment 34 fully gradually, 41 of heavy curtains return back to described complete shading state.

Be noted that at this, described operating parts 42 is that runner can bear certain torsion, that is to say that this runner stops the location when can rotate to the optional position, make heavy curtain 41 can do the location of optional position in scrolling, thereby window of the present utility model can be regulated arbitrarily light intensity.As for making operating parts 42 is that runner can stop the location at an arbitrary position, and this all belongs to prior art, repeats no more herein.

In the utility model, the heavy curtain 41 that shield lights is used is closed among this compartment 34, do not contact with the external world, be not easy to tarnish, moreover, present embodiment does not use rope to drive curtain and moves, and therefore the situation that causes curtain to move because of the rope fracture also can not take place, and children play under curtain the danger that may be twined by rope can not take place yet; Also have, the utility model is arranged at heavy curtain in the window body, and making window and heavy curtain is that curtain is integrated, and after window installs, needn't go again curtain is installed, and makes things convenient for the user also to economize on the use of funds.

Embodiment two:

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 illustrate the utility model lighting-adjustable window embodiment two, and it is installed on the wall of building (not shown wall), comprises window body 3 and heavy curtain device 4.Present embodiment and embodiment one are roughly the same, and something in common just repeats no more, and difference is that present embodiment is to drive axostylus axostyle 43 in electronic mode to rotate and rolling heavy curtain 41.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the described heavy curtain device 4, adopt a regulatable CD-ROM drive motor 44 to replace operating parts 42 among the embodiment one, this CD-ROM drive motor 44 is fixedly set in described opening 341 1 ends, is connected with described axostylus axostyle 43 1 ends and can drives that described axostylus axostyle 43 rotates and volume is put described heavy curtain 41; Described CD-ROM drive motor 44 is covered in the described mask 32, and the controller 440 of CD-ROM drive motor 44 then places outside the mask 32.Turning to of 440 controllable adjustable CD-ROM drive motors 44 of user's operation control, drive shaft rod 43 rotates and makes this heavy curtain 41 in the stowed position that furls and the conversion between the expanded position that covers of hanging down.Described controller 440 can adopt wired and wireless control mode, illustrates in the accompanying drawing to be wired situation; As for utilizing wired or wireless control CD-ROM drive motor 44 to turn to, these all are prior aries, are not giving unnecessary details herein.

Embodiment three:

Consult Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the utility model lighting-adjustable window embodiment three, it is installed on the wall of building (not shown wall), comprises window body 3 and heavy curtain device 4.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment two is that in the present embodiment, described heavy curtain device 4 comprises CD-ROM drive motor 44, guide rail 45 and at least two pulleys 46, and heavy curtain 41.The top edge of described heavy curtain 41 is hung on described guide rail 45 by described each pulley 46, and described each pulley 46 can slide on this guide rail 45.

Be connected with roller 441 on the described CD-ROM drive motor 44 and can move along described guide rail 45, CD-ROM drive motor 44 also is connected with its immediate pulley 46 simultaneously, when CD-ROM drive motor 44 is mobile on described guide rail 45, then can drive connected pulley 46 moves on guide rail 45, and then drive other pulley 46 and also 45 move, but make described heavy curtain 41 horizontal spreading to expanded positions and be in a shading state or heavy curtain 41 is pushed back to a stowed position and is in a not shading state towards a direction along guide rail.

Embodiment four:

As shown in Figure 9, embodiment four for the utility model lighting-adjustable window, present embodiment is roughly identical with embodiment three, identically be in this and do not add to give unnecessary details, difference is also to comprise in the present embodiment that one is arranged on this window body 3 and the Photoinduction device 5 that is electrically connected with CD-ROM drive motor 44, this Photoinduction device 5 can be by the variation of the extraneous light power of induction, and output signal control CD-ROM drive motor 44 drive heavy curtains 41 move between an expanded position and a stowed position automatically.In the present embodiment, described Photoinduction device 5 is to use the electronic devices and components such as light resistor to receive the strong and weak variation of extraneous light, after light intensity reached a default value, just output signal was controlled this CD-ROM drive motor 44 and is driven described heavy curtain 41 rotation declines, to cover whole window; Relatively, when light disappears or light when faint, 41 quilts of described heavy curtain drive and rise automatically.Certainly, also can design the different light rays strength range according to the branch of light power, make heavy curtain 41 that different keying positions be arranged, these all are prior aries, repeat no more herein.

Claims

1. a lighting-adjustable window comprises the window body, it is characterized in that:

Described window body comprises the sheet material of a housing and at least two light-permeables, and described each sheet material compartment of terrain is arranged in the described housing, and with the common opening that forms a compartment and be in communication with the outside of described housing;

Also comprise the heavy curtain device, this heavy curtain device comprises heavy curtain again and in order to activate the operating parts of heavy curtain; This heavy curtain stretches in the described compartment from described opening, and described operating parts is arranged at described opening top; Described heavy curtain upper end is connected with operating parts, and described heavy curtain can move between an expanded position and a stowed position under the drive of described operating parts, thereby optionally covers the light that is penetrated by described printing opacity sheet material.

2. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heavy curtain device also comprises an axostylus axostyle, and this axostylus axostyle is in axially being connected with the upper end of described heavy curtain, and be fixed in the top of described window body openings rotationally;

Described operating parts is connected with axostylus axostyle.

3. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the housing of described window body takes the shape of the letter U, there are at least two positioning tracks that be arranged in parallel the inboard of this housing, fix a printing opacity sheet material on every positioning track, and between per two positioning tracks, be separated with distance and form described compartment after making described each sheet material be fixed in corresponding positioning track.

4. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the housing of described window body comprises the strip base and upwards is vertically installed in two mouldings at these base two ends, form the positioning track of at least two distances that be arranged in parallel and be separated with on each moulding, and the positioning track on two mouldings is symmetrical to fixedly install for each sheet material, and described each sheet material is fixed on formation described compartment in back on the corresponding positioning track.

5. as each described lighting-adjustable window of claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that, described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described axostylus axostyle is rotating to be installed in this mask, and an end of axostylus axostyle to stretch out described mask outer and be connected with described operating parts.

6. a lighting-adjustable window comprises the window body, it is characterized in that:

Also comprise the heavy curtain device, this heavy curtain device comprises heavy curtain again and in order to drive the CD-ROM drive motor of heavy curtain; This heavy curtain stretches in the described compartment from described opening, and described CD-ROM drive motor is arranged at the top avris of described opening; Described heavy curtain upper end is connected with the output shaft of CD-ROM drive motor, and described heavy curtain can move between an expanded position and a stowed position under the drive of described CD-ROM drive motor, thereby optionally covers the light that is penetrated by described printing opacity sheet material.

7. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described heavy curtain device also comprises an axostylus axostyle, and this axostylus axostyle is in axially being connected with the upper end of described heavy curtain, and be fixed in the top of described window body openings rotationally;

Described axostylus axostyle is connected with the output shaft of CD-ROM drive motor and can be driven by motor.

8. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described CD-ROM drive motor and axostylus axostyle are covered in the described mask.

9. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described heavy curtain device also comprises guide rail, and this guide rail correspondence is arranged on the top of described opening; Described heavy curtain top edge is hung on described guide rail by at least two pulleys, and has at least a pulley to be driven and be slided on described guide rail by described CD-ROM drive motor, makes described heavy curtain launch or to fold and can optionally cover described compartment.

10. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described window body comprises that also one covers at the mask on the described opening, and described motor and guide rail and pulley are covered in the described mask.

11. each described lighting-adjustable window as claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that: the housing of described window body takes the shape of the letter U, there are at least two positioning tracks that be arranged in parallel the inboard of this housing, fix a printing opacity sheet material on every positioning track, and between per two positioning tracks, be separated with distance and form described compartment after making described each sheet material be fixed in corresponding positioning track.

12. each described lighting-adjustable window as claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that: the housing of described window body comprises the strip base and upwards is vertically installed in two mouldings at these base two ends, form the positioning track of at least two distances that be arranged in parallel and be separated with on each moulding, and the positioning track on two mouldings is symmetrical to fixedly install for each sheet material, and described each sheet material is fixed on formation described compartment in back on the corresponding positioning track.

13. lighting-adjustable window as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one is arranged on the window body and the Photoinduction device that is electrically connected with described CD-ROM drive motor, this Photoinduction device is by the variation of the extraneous light power of induction, and output signal is controlled described CD-ROM drive motor to drive described heavy curtain mobile between an expanded position and a stowed position automatically.