CN114150642A - Aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system - Google Patents
Aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114150642A CN114150642A CN202111534288.7A CN202111534288A CN114150642A CN 114150642 A CN114150642 A CN 114150642A CN 202111534288 A CN202111534288 A CN 202111534288A CN 114150642 A CN114150642 A CN 114150642A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- roller assembly
- fishing
- driving
- conveying belt
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated operating system for salvaging and processing aquatic plants, which comprises symmetrically arranged ship bodies, storage boxes arranged at the rear sides of the two ship bodies, ship power assemblies arranged below the storage boxes, and a salvaging and processing device positioned between the two ship bodies, wherein the salvaging and processing device comprises mounting frames respectively fixed on the two ship bodies and positioned between the two ship bodies, a driving roller assembly, a salvaging roller assembly, a pressing roller assembly and a conveying belt wound on the driving roller assembly, the salvaging roller assembly and the pressing roller assembly, and the driving roller assembly, the salvaging roller assembly and the pressing roller assembly are arranged between the two symmetrically arranged mounting frames. According to the invention, the fishing roller assembly at the forefront end is used for fishing, the fishing gear not only can play a role of driving the conveying belt, but also can realize a role of dragging aquatic plants to the conveying belt, and the structure is compact and safe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated operation system for salvaging and processing aquatic plants.
Background
The aquatic plants not only obstruct the navigation channel and influence the traffic, but also destroy the ecological system and cause the eutrophication of the water body. At present, most of aquatic plants are salvaged manually or are salvaged by using a harvesting ship, the former wastes time and labor, the latter mostly adopts the hook claw arranged on the conveying belt, the aquatic plants are dragged to the conveying belt manually, the mounting and construction difficulty is increased, and when workers assist in salvage on a ship body, the risk that the conveying belt is scratched by the conveying belt exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and efficient integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an integrated operating system for salvaging and processing aquatic plants comprises symmetrically arranged ship main bodies, storage boxes arranged at the rear sides of the two ship main bodies, ship power components arranged below the storage boxes, and a salvaging processing device arranged between the two ship main bodies, wherein the salvaging processing device comprises mounting frames which are respectively fixed on the two ship main bodies and are arranged between the two ship main bodies, a driving roller component, a salvaging roller component and a pressing roller component which are arranged between the two symmetrically arranged mounting frames, and a conveying belt wound on the driving roller component, the salvaging roller component and the pressing roller component, the salvaging roller component comprises a salvaging roller shaft which is rotatably connected with the front end of the mounting frame and extends out of the front end of the ship main body, first driving gears fixed at the two end parts of the salvaging roller shaft, and salvaging gears arranged on the salvaging roller shaft between the two first driving gears, the fishing gear comprises a tooth root part kneaded with the leakage hole in the conveying belt and fishing teeth formed on the tooth root part, and the fishing teeth can penetrate out of the leakage hole and do not interfere with the conveying belt body around the leakage hole.
In another preferred mode, the driving roller assembly is mounted on a mounting frame on the inner side of the conveying belt and behind the fishing roller assembly.
Another preferred mode, drive roller assembly including rotate connect in drive roller on the mounting bracket, install in on the mounting bracket with drive roller passes through the driving motor that belt pulley assembly looks transmission is connected, rotate connect in drive roller both ends are used for driving the drive gear that drive chain removed.
In another preferred mode, anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt body.
In another preferred mode, the pressing roller assembly comprises pressing rollers which are arranged between the driving roller shafts and arranged on the mounting frame and can be adjusted in mounting position up and down, and the pressing rollers are arranged in pairs and are respectively located on two side edges of the conveyor belt body and pressed on the outer side face of the conveyor belt body.
Another preferred mode, the mounting bracket includes a plurality of vertically arranged mounting posts, wherein at least one of the mounting posts is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is internally provided with a guide post, an elastic member for jacking up the guide post, a reversing roller, a traction rope and a vibration roller for pulling the guide post to downwards compress the elastic member, the vibration roller is coaxially arranged with one of the driving wheel shafts and is connected with the driving gear through a clutch, when the aquatic plant residue on the conveyor belt body needs to be cleared, the clutch acts to enable the vibration roller to be connected with the driving gear and synchronously rotate, the traction rope drives the guide post to downwards move through the reversing roller and simultaneously compress the elastic member, then the clutch acts again to enable the vibration roller to be separated from the driving gear, and the vibration roller can automatically rotate on the driving wheel shaft, the elastic part compression amount can be released, the guide post goes upward to drive the driving gear to go upward to jack up the conveyor belt body, and the conveyor belt body is vibrated to shake off residual aquatic plants.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the fishing roller assembly at the forefront end is used for fishing, the fishing gear not only can play a role of driving the conveying belt, but also can realize a role of dragging aquatic plants to the conveying belt, and the structure is compact and safe; utilize the drive running roller to realize the drive of conveyer belt can drive moving down of guide post simultaneously, after the release guide post, rely on the impact force vibrations conveyer belt body that the drive running roller went upward, will more firm aquatic plant of connection on the conveyer belt body tremble the pine, prevent that aquatic plant from covering and then leading to appearing skidding scheduling problem between the aquatic plant on the conveyer belt surface, can send aquatic plant into the storage box as early as possible, effectively improve salvage efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fishing tooling of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system includes ship bodies 2 symmetrically arranged, a storage tank 3 installed at the rear sides of the two ship bodies 2, a ship power assembly installed below the storage tank 3, and a salvaging and processing device 1 located between the two ship bodies 2.
The fishing processing device 1 comprises mounting frames 11 respectively fixed on two ship main bodies 2 and positioned between the two ship main bodies 2, driving roller assemblies 12 arranged between the two symmetrically-arranged mounting frames 11, fishing roller assemblies 13, pressing roller assemblies 14 and a conveyor belt 15 wound on the driving roller assemblies 12, the fishing roller assemblies 13 and the pressing roller assemblies 14, wherein each fishing roller assembly 13 comprises a fishing roller shaft 131 rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting frame 11 and extending out of the front end of the ship main body 2, first driving gears 132 fixed at two end parts of the fishing roller shaft 131 and a fishing gear 133 positioned on the fishing roller shaft 131 between the two first driving gears 132, the conveyor belt 15 comprises a conveyor belt body 151 and transmission chains 152 arranged at two sides of the conveyor belt body 151 in opposite sides, anti-skid protrusions 153 are arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt body 151, and a leakage hole 154 is formed on the conveyor belt body 151, the fishing gear 133 includes a tooth root 134 that engages the discharge opening 154 of the conveyor belt 15, and a fishing tooth 135 formed on the tooth root 134, the fishing tooth 135 being capable of passing out of the discharge opening 154 without interfering with the body of the conveyor belt around the discharge opening 154. The driving roller assembly 12 is mounted on the mounting bracket 11 inside the conveyor belt 15 and behind the fishing roller assembly 13.
The driving roller assembly 12 comprises a driving roller shaft 121 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11, a driving motor 122 mounted on the mounting frame 11 and in transmission connection with the driving roller shaft 121 through a belt pulley assembly, and a second driving gear 123 rotatably connected to two ends of the driving roller shaft 121 and used for driving the transmission chain 152 to move.
The pinch roller assembly 14 includes pinch rollers 141 that are mounted on the mounting frame 11 between the driving roller shafts 121 and whose mounting positions can be adjusted up and down, and the pinch rollers 141 are disposed in pairs, respectively located on two side edges of the conveyor belt body 151 and pressed against the outer side surface of the conveyor belt body 151.
The mounting frame 11 comprises a plurality of vertically arranged mounting columns 111, wherein at least one mounting column 111 is provided with a guide groove 112, the guide groove 112 is internally provided with a guide column 113, an elastic member 114 for jacking up the guide column 113, a reversing roller 115, a pull rope 116 and a vibration roller 117 for pulling the guide column 113 to descend and compress the elastic member 114, the vibration roller 117 is coaxially arranged with one of the driving wheel shafts and is connected with a second driving gear 123 through a clutch 118, when the aquatic plant residue on the conveyor belt body needs to be removed, the clutch acts to connect and synchronously rotate the vibration roller 117 and the second driving gear 123, the pull rope 116 drives the guide column 113 to move downwards through the reversing roller 115 and simultaneously compress the elastic member 114, then the clutch acts again to separate the vibration roller 117 from the second driving gear 123, and the vibration roller 117 can automatically rotate on the driving wheel shaft 121, the compression amount of the elastic member 114 is released, and the guide post 113 moves upwards to drive the second driving gear 123 to move upwards to jack up the conveyor belt body 151, so that the conveyor belt body is vibrated to shake off the residual aquatic plants.
The fishing roller component 13 at the most front end is used for fishing, the fishing teeth 135 not only can play a role of driving the conveyor belt, but also can realize a role of dragging aquatic plants to the upper conveyor belt 15, and the structure is compact and safe; utilize the drive running roller to realize the drive of conveyer belt and can drive moving down of guide post 113 simultaneously, after release guide post 113, rely on the impact force vibrations conveyer belt body 151 that the drive running roller ascended, will more firm aquatic plant of connection on conveyer belt body 151 tremble the pine, prevent that aquatic plant from covering and then lead to appearing skidding scheduling problem between the aquatic plant on the surface of conveyer belt 15, can send aquatic plant into the storage box as early as possible, effectively improve salvage efficiency.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system, its includes the symmetrical ship main part that sets up, install in two the storage tank of ship main part rear side, install in the ship power component of storage tank below and be located two salvage processingequipment between the ship main part, its characterized in that: the fishing processing device comprises mounting frames which are respectively fixed on the two ship main bodies and positioned between the two ship main bodies, a driving roller assembly, a fishing roller assembly, a pressing roller assembly and a conveying belt wound on the driving roller assembly, the fishing roller assembly and the pressing roller assembly, wherein the driving roller assembly, the fishing roller assembly and the pressing roller assembly are symmetrically arranged between the two mounting frames, the fishing roller assembly comprises a fishing roller shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting frame and extends out of the front end of the ship main body, first driving gears fixed at the two end parts of the fishing roller shaft and a fishing gear positioned between the two first driving gears and on the fishing roller shaft, the conveying belt comprises a conveying belt body and transmission chains which are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt body in opposite directions, the conveying belt body is provided with leakage holes, and the fishing gear comprises tooth roots which are kneaded with the leakage holes on the conveying belt, and the fishing teeth are formed on the root parts of the teeth, can penetrate out of the leakage holes and do not interfere with the conveyor belt body around the leakage holes.
2. The integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving roller assembly is installed on the inner side of the conveying belt and is located on the installation frame at the rear side of the fishing roller assembly.
3. The integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
drive roller subassembly package rotate connect in drive roller on the mounting bracket, install in on the mounting bracket with drive roller passes through the driving motor that belt pulley assembly looks transmission is connected, rotate connect in drive roller both ends are used for driving the drive gear that drive chain removed.
4. The integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the outer side surface of the conveyor belt body is provided with anti-skid projections.
5. The integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing roller assembly comprises pressing rollers which are arranged between the driving roller shafts and are arranged on the mounting rack, the mounting positions of the pressing rollers can be adjusted up and down, and the pressing rollers are arranged in pairs and are respectively positioned on two sides of the conveyor belt body and are pressed on the outer side surfaces of the conveyor belt body.
6. The integrated aquatic plant salvaging and processing operation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting rack comprises a plurality of vertically arranged mounting columns, at least one of the mounting columns is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is internally provided with a guide column, an elastic part for jacking the guide column, a reversing roller, a traction rope and a vibration roller for pulling the guide column to compress the elastic part downwards, the vibration roller is coaxially arranged with one of the driving wheel shafts and is connected with the driving gear through a clutch, when the aquatic plant residue on the conveying belt body needs to be cleared, the clutch acts to enable the vibration roller to be connected with the driving gear and synchronously rotate, the traction rope drives the guide column to move downwards through the reversing roller and simultaneously compress the elastic part, then the clutch acts again to enable the vibration roller to be separated from the driving gear, the vibration roller can automatically rotate on the driving wheel shaft, and the compression amount of the elastic part can be released, the guide post goes upward to drive the driving gear to go upward to jack up the conveying belt body, so that the conveying belt body is vibrated to shake off residual aquatic plants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111534288.7A CN114150642A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111534288.7A CN114150642A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114150642A true CN114150642A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80451109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111534288.7A Pending CN114150642A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Aquatic plant salvages processing integration operating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114150642A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211498791U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-09-15 | 广东金松建设集团股份有限公司 | A salvage equipment for aquatic plant |
| CN111939627A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南省水利水电勘测设计研究总院 | Algae fishing device for water ecological environment treatment |
| CN212335966U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-01-12 | 湖北科技学院 | Aquatic plant fishing device for riverway |
| CN112829887A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江任我行教育科技有限公司 | Underwater plant collecting device for unmanned salvage ship and using method thereof |
| US20210276672A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-09 | Dalian University Of Technology | Trash skimmer boat |
-
2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202111534288.7A patent/CN114150642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211498791U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-09-15 | 广东金松建设集团股份有限公司 | A salvage equipment for aquatic plant |
| US20210276672A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-09 | Dalian University Of Technology | Trash skimmer boat |
| CN212335966U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-01-12 | 湖北科技学院 | Aquatic plant fishing device for riverway |
| CN111939627A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南省水利水电勘测设计研究总院 | Algae fishing device for water ecological environment treatment |
| CN112829887A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江任我行教育科技有限公司 | Underwater plant collecting device for unmanned salvage ship and using method thereof |
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