CN111939627A - Algae fishing device for water ecological environment treatment - Google Patents
Algae fishing device for water ecological environment treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111939627A CN111939627A CN202010687958.8A CN202010687958A CN111939627A CN 111939627 A CN111939627 A CN 111939627A CN 202010687958 A CN202010687958 A CN 202010687958A CN 111939627 A CN111939627 A CN 111939627A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/04—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/58—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
- B01D33/62—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying
- B01D33/64—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying by compression
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an algae fishing device for treating water ecological environment, which comprises a floating mechanism for supporting, a fishing mechanism for fishing and a collecting mechanism for collecting algae, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the floating mechanism, the fishing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the collecting mechanism, the external part of the fishing mechanism is connected with a power mechanism, a beating mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fishing mechanism, a squeezing mechanism is arranged between the fishing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the collecting mechanism. According to the invention, the salvage mechanism is assisted by the beating mechanism, the salvaged green algae can be effectively beaten and knocked down, so that the green algae is convenient to collect, the squeezing mechanism is used for squeezing and dewatering the green algae, the bearing of the ship body is reduced, more green algae can be collected, so that the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the collection mechanism is used for collecting and facilitating later-stage cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquatic ecological environment treatment, in particular to an algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment treatment.
Background
The water resource refers to a water source which can be utilized or is possibly utilized, the water environment refers to an environment of a space where water is formed, distributed and converted in nature, sewage is continuously discharged along with the development of the society, serious pollution is caused to the water environment, algae breeding is caused by water eutrophication, the oxygen content of the water environment is seriously influenced, and the survival of other organisms is influenced.
Salvage to the algae is the mode of improving the water environment, traditional algae salvage mode adopts artifical salvage more, this kind of salvage mode is not only inefficiency, moreover, the degree of danger is higher, the cost of labor who drops into is also more, perhaps use general salvage ship, but common salvage ship is salvaged the green alga to the hull after, carry out the nature waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, filter efficiency is not high, and can increase the bearing of hull, work efficiency is not high, and utilize bed body cavity to collect, it is also very troublesome that the later stage clearance hull.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an algae fishing device for aquatic ecology environment improvement.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the algae fishing device for water ecological environment treatment comprises a floating mechanism for supporting, a fishing mechanism for fishing and a collecting mechanism for collecting algae, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the floating mechanism;
the floating mechanism comprises a ship body, an accommodating groove and floating seats, the floating seats are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the ship body, and the accommodating groove is arranged between the ship body and the collecting mechanism;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting basket, a folding plate, a blocking plate and a first filter plate, wherein the folding plate is arranged on one side of the collecting basket relative to the squeezing mechanism, the blocking plate is mounted on the folding plate, the first filter plate is arranged at the rear end of the collecting basket, a second filter plate is arranged between the first filter plate and the ship body, a water collecting cavity is arranged on the inner side of the ship body, and a one-way valve is arranged at the water discharging end of the water collecting cavity;
the fishing mechanism comprises a fishing transmission net, a transmission shaft, a transmission chain wheel and a transmission chain, wherein the transmission shaft is arranged on the inner side of the fishing transmission net, the transmission chain wheel is mounted on the transmission shaft, the transmission chain wheel is connected with a linkage shaft through the transmission chain, and a beating mechanism is connected to the linkage shaft;
the power mechanism comprises front-end blades, a front-end power shaft, a power generation gear and a power driven gear, the two front-end blades are respectively arranged on two sides of the ship body, the front-end blades are connected with the ship body through the front-end power shaft, the power generation gear is mounted on the front-end power shaft, and the upper end of the power generation gear is connected with the transmission shaft through the power driven gear;
the moving mechanism comprises rear end blades, a rear end power shaft, a motor driven gear and a motor master-slave gear, wherein the two rear end blades are arranged on two sides of the ship body and connected with the ship body through the rear end power shaft;
the rapping mechanism comprises a first linkage gear, a second linkage gear, a vibration generating shaft and vibrating plates, wherein the first linkage gear is arranged on the linkage shaft, one end of the first linkage gear is meshed with the second linkage gear, the second linkage gear is arranged on the vibration generating shaft, the vibration generating shaft is connected with two vibrating plates, a rapping plate is arranged on the lower side of the vibration generating shaft, two ends of the rapping plate are connected with stabilizing frames, a limiting rod is arranged between the rapping plate and the stabilizing frames, and a spring is arranged on the limiting rod;
squeezing mechanism includes first linkage sprocket, second linkage sprocket, first reciprocating sprocket, the reciprocal sprocket of second, first linkage sprocket is installed vibration emergence is epaxial, first linkage sprocket passes through the chain and connects the second linkage sprocket, the second linkage sprocket rear end is connected first reciprocating sprocket, first reciprocating sprocket passes through the chain and connects the second reciprocating sprocket, first reciprocating sprocket with install the driving piece on the chain between the second reciprocating sprocket, the driving piece outside is provided with reciprocal frame, the pin joint push pedal is passed through to reciprocal frame one end, push pedal one end is connected the folded sheet, the flexbile baffle is connected to the push pedal other end, flexbile baffle power end connecting spring rolling axle, the push pedal with be provided with the scraper blade between the hull.
Preferably: the accommodating groove and the ship body are integrally formed, and the floating seat is connected with the ship body through a bolt.
So set up, accomodate the groove and play and accomodate the basket effect, the floating seat plays supplementary floating effect.
Preferably: the collecting basket is connected with the ship body through a buckle, the folding plate is connected with the collecting basket through a buckle, the first filter plate is connected with the collecting basket through a bolt, the second filter plate is connected with the ship body through a bolt, and the water collecting cavity and the ship body are integrally formed.
So set up, accomodate the basket and play and accomodate the algae effect to make things convenient for the later stage clearance.
Preferably: the transmission chain wheel key is connected with the transmission shaft and the linkage shaft.
So set up, the conveying sprocket plays the drive effect, has guaranteed the conveying efficiency of power through the key-type connection.
Preferably: the front end paddle key-type connection the front end power shaft, front end power shaft key-type connection the gear takes place for power, power take place the gear with the meshing of power driven gear, power driven gear key-type connection the transmission shaft.
So set up, the front end paddle plays and takes place the power effect, and the key-type connection has guaranteed the effective transmission of power.
Preferably: the rear end paddle key is connected with the rear end power shaft.
So set up, the rear end paddle plays the drive arrangement removal effect.
Preferably: the vibration generating shaft is connected with the ship body through a bearing, the vibration plate is connected with the vibration generating shaft through welding, and the stabilizing frame is connected with the ship body through a bolt.
So set up, the vibration takes place the axle and plays to drive vibration board rotation effect, thereby vibration board cooperation strike the board thereby produce to salvage the power that conveys the net clapping, supplementary green alga drops.
Preferably: the push pedal sliding connection the hull, the flexible baffle passes through the screw connection the push pedal, the spring rolling axle passes through bolted connection the hull, the scraper blade passes through bolted connection the hull.
So set up, the push pedal plays the extrusion green alga to carry out the dehydration operation to the green alga, alleviate the bearing of hull, and can collect more green alga.
Preferably: the folding plate is connected with the push plate through a buckle, and the blocking plate is connected with the folding plate in a sliding mode.
So set up, the push pedal is after extrudeing the green alga, lift off the folded sheet to utilize the folded sheet with the barrier plate is right accomodate the basket and seal, convenient clearance.
Preferably: the one-way valves are connected with the ship body through threads, and the number of the one-way valves is 2.
So set up, the check valve plays the drainage effect, has guaranteed the leakproofness through threaded connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the salvage mechanism is assisted by the beating mechanism, so that the salvaged green algae can be effectively beaten and knocked down, and the collection is convenient;
2. utilize squeezing mechanism to extrude the dehydration to the green alga, alleviate the bearing of hull to can collect more green alga, thereby improve work efficiency, utilize simultaneously to collect the mechanism and collect and make things convenient for the later stage clearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fishing mechanism of the algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vibration generating shaft of the algae fishing apparatus for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting rod of the algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a collecting mechanism of the algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the water collecting cavity of the algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first reciprocating sprocket of the algae fishing apparatus for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the flexible baffle of the algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a floating mechanism; 2. a collection mechanism; 3. a salvaging mechanism; 4. a power mechanism; 5. a moving mechanism; 6. a tapping mechanism; 7. a squeezing mechanism; 11. a hull; 12. a receiving groove; 13. a floating seat; 21. a storage basket; 22. folding the board; 23. a blocking plate; 24. a first filter plate; 25. a second filter plate; 26. a water collection cavity; 27. a one-way valve; 31. salvaging a transmission net; 32. a transfer shaft; 33. a transfer sprocket; 34. a conveyor chain; 35. a linkage shaft; 41. a front end paddle; 42. a front end power shaft; 43. a power generating gear; 44. a power driven gear; 51. a rear end paddle; 52. a rear end power shaft; 53. a motor driven gear; 54. a motor master-slave gear; 55. an electric motor; 61. a first linkage gear; 62. a second linkage gear; 63. a vibration generating shaft; 64. a vibrating plate; 65. knocking the plate; 66. a stabilizer frame; 67. a limiting rod; 68. a spring; 71. a first link sprocket; 72. a second link sprocket; 73. a first reciprocating sprocket; 74. a second reciprocating sprocket; 75. driving the block; 76. a reciprocating frame; 77. pushing the plate; 78. a flexible baffle; 79. a spring wind-up shaft; 710. a scraper.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, the algae fishing device for treating the water ecological environment comprises a floating mechanism 1 for supporting, a fishing mechanism 3 for fishing and a collecting mechanism 2 for collecting algae, wherein the inner side of the floating mechanism 1 is provided with the collecting mechanism 2, the front side of the collecting mechanism 2 is provided with the fishing mechanism 3, the outer part of the fishing mechanism 3 is connected with a power mechanism 4, the inner side of the fishing mechanism 3 is provided with a beating mechanism 6, a squeezing mechanism 7 is arranged between the fishing mechanism 3 and the collecting mechanism 2, and the rear side of the collecting mechanism 2 is provided with a moving mechanism 5;
the floating mechanism 1 comprises a ship body 11, a containing groove 12 and floating seats 13, the floating seats 13 are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the ship body 11, and the containing groove 12 is arranged between the ship body 11 and the collecting mechanism 2;
the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a containing basket 21, a folding plate 22, a blocking plate 23 and a first filter plate 24, wherein the folding plate 22 is arranged on one side of the containing basket 21 relative to the squeezing mechanism 7, the blocking plate 23 is installed on the folding plate 22, the first filter plate 24 is arranged at the rear end of the containing basket 21, a second filter plate 25 is arranged between the first filter plate 24 and the ship body 11, a water collecting cavity 26 is arranged on the inner side of the ship body 11, and a one-way valve 27 is arranged at the water discharging end of the water collecting cavity 26;
the fishing mechanism 3 comprises a fishing transmission net 31, a transmission shaft 32, a transmission chain wheel 33 and a transmission chain 34, the transmission shaft 32 is arranged on the inner side of the fishing transmission net 31, the transmission chain wheel 33 is installed on the transmission shaft 32, the transmission chain wheel 33 is connected with a linkage shaft 35 through the transmission chain 34, and the linkage shaft 35 is connected with a beating mechanism 6;
the power mechanism 4 comprises front-end blades 41, a front-end power shaft 42, a power generation gear 43 and a power driven gear 44, wherein the two front-end blades 41 are respectively arranged at two sides of the ship body 11, the front-end blades 41 are connected with the ship body 11 through the front-end power shaft 42, the power generation gear 43 is arranged on the front-end power shaft 42, and the upper end of the power generation gear 43 is connected with the transmission shaft 32 through the power driven gear 44;
the moving mechanism 5 comprises rear end blades 51, a rear end power shaft 52, a motor driven gear 53 and a motor driven gear 54, wherein the two rear end blades 51 are arranged on two sides of the ship body 11, the rear end blades 51 are connected with the ship body 11 through the rear end power shaft 52, the motor driven gear 53 is arranged on the rear end power shaft 52, the motor driven gear 53 is connected with the motor driven gear 54 through a chain, the power end of the motor driven gear 54 is connected with a motor 55, and the motor 55 is arranged in the ship body 11;
the rapping mechanism 6 comprises a first linkage gear 61, a second linkage gear 62, a vibration generating shaft 63 and vibrating plates 64, wherein the first linkage gear 61 is arranged on the linkage shaft 35, one end of the first linkage gear 61 is meshed with the second linkage gear 62, the second linkage gear 62 is arranged on the vibration generating shaft 63, the vibration generating shaft 63 is connected with two vibrating plates 64, a rapping plate 65 is arranged on the lower side of the vibration generating shaft 63, two ends of the rapping plate 65 are connected with stabilizing frames 66, a limiting rod 67 is arranged between the rapping plate 65 and the stabilizing frames 66, and a spring 68 is arranged on the limiting rod 67;
the squeezing mechanism 7 comprises a first linkage chain wheel 71, a second linkage chain wheel 72, a first reciprocating chain wheel 73 and a second reciprocating chain wheel 74, the first linkage chain wheel 71 is installed on the vibration generation shaft 63, the first linkage chain wheel 71 is connected with the second linkage chain wheel 72 through a chain, the rear end of the second linkage chain wheel 72 is connected with the first reciprocating chain wheel 73, the first reciprocating chain wheel 73 is connected with the second reciprocating chain wheel 74 through a chain, a driving block 75 is installed on the chain between the first reciprocating chain wheel 73 and the second reciprocating chain wheel 74, a reciprocating frame 76 is arranged on the outer side of the driving block 75, one end of the reciprocating frame 76 is connected with a push plate 77 through a pin, one end of the push plate 77 is connected with the folding plate 22, the other end of the push plate 77 is connected with a flexible baffle plate 78, the power end of the flexible baffle plate 78 is connected with a spring winding.
Preferably: the accommodating groove 12 and the ship body 11 are integrally formed, the floating seat 13 is connected with the ship body 11 through a bolt, the accommodating groove 12 plays a role of accommodating the accommodating basket 21, and the floating seat 13 plays a role of assisting in floating; the containing basket 21 is connected with the ship body 11 through a buckle, the folding plate 22 is connected with the containing basket 21 through a buckle, the first filter plate 24 is connected with the containing basket 21 through a bolt, the second filter plate 25 is connected with the ship body 11 through a bolt, the water collecting cavity 26 and the ship body 11 are integrally formed, and the containing basket 21 plays a role in containing algae, so that later cleaning is facilitated; the transmission chain wheel 33 is in key connection with the transmission shaft 32 and the linkage shaft 35, the transmission chain wheel 33 plays a transmission role, and the force transmission efficiency is ensured through key connection; the front-end paddle 41 is in key connection with the front-end power shaft 42, the front-end power shaft 42 is in key connection with the power generation gear 43, the power generation gear 43 is meshed with the power driven gear 44, the power driven gear 44 is in key connection with the transmission shaft 32, the front-end paddle 41 plays a role in generating power, and the key connection ensures effective transmission of force; the rear end paddle 51 is connected with the rear end power shaft 52 in a key mode, and the rear end paddle 51 plays a role in driving the device to move; the vibration generating shaft 63 is connected with the ship body 11 through a bearing, the vibration plate 64 is connected with the vibration generating shaft 63 through welding, the stabilizing frame 66 is connected with the ship body 11 through a bolt, the vibration generating shaft 63 drives the vibration plate 64 to rotate, and the vibration plate 64 is matched with the knocking plate 65 to generate a force for flapping the salvage transmission net 31 so as to assist green algae to fall; the push plate 77 is connected with the ship body 11 in a sliding mode, the flexible baffle plate 78 is connected with the push plate 77 through screws, the spring winding shaft 79 is connected with the ship body 11 through bolts, the scraper plate 710 is connected with the ship body 11 through bolts, and the push plate 77 extrudes green algae, so that the green algae is dewatered, the bearing of the ship body 11 is reduced, and more green algae can be collected; the folding plate 22 is connected with the push plate 77 through a buckle, the blocking plate 23 is connected with the folding plate 22 in a sliding manner, the folding plate 22 is detached after the push plate 77 extrudes green algae, and therefore the folding plate 22 and the blocking plate 23 are utilized to seal the containing basket 21, and cleaning is facilitated; the check valves 27 are connected with the ship body 11 through threads, the number of the check valves 27 is 2, the check valves 27 play a role in draining water, and the tightness is ensured through threaded connection.
The working principle is as follows: starting a motor 55, driving a rear-end paddle 51 by the motor main driven gear 54, the motor driven gear 53 and the rear-end power shaft 52 of the motor 55, so that the whole body of the ship body 11 moves on the surface of the algae water, starting to rotate when the front-end paddle 41 is impacted by the water surface, driving the front-end power shaft 42 and the power generation gear 43 by the front-end paddle 41, thereby driving the transmission shaft 32 at the inner side of the salvage transmission net 31, driving the salvage transmission net 31 to salvage the green algae by the transmission shaft 32, driving the linkage shaft 35 by the transmission chain 33 on the transmission shaft 32 through the transmission chain 34, driving the vibration generation shaft 63 to rotate by the linkage shaft 35 through the first linkage gear 61 and the second linkage gear 62 when the green algae is driven to the tail part of the salvage transmission net 31, circularly knocking the vibration generation shaft 63 on the vibration plate 64 to knock the knocking plate 65 to knock the salvage transmission net 31 to drop the green algae, meanwhile, green algae fall into a groove on one side of the push plate 77, the vibration generating shaft 63 drives the first linkage chain wheel 71 and the second linkage chain wheel 72, the first reciprocating chain wheel 73 and the second reciprocating chain wheel 74 are matched with the chain to drive the driving block 75 to do reciprocating motion, the driving block 75 is matched with the push plate 77 through the reciprocating frame 76 to extrude the green algae to the inner side of the storage basket 21, after cyclic extrusion, moisture in the green algae is extruded to the inner side of the water collecting cavity 26 and is discharged from the one-way valve 27, when the storage basket 21 is fully loaded, a lock between the push plate 77 and the folding plate 22 is opened, the folding plate 22 is locked on the inner side of the storage basket 21 through the lock, the blocking plate 23 is opened simultaneously, the storage basket 21 is closed, and the storage basket 21 is hoisted and cleaned by using external hoisting equipment.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A algae fishing device for water ecological environment administers, its characterized in that: the algae collecting device comprises a floating mechanism (1) for supporting, a salvaging mechanism (3) for salvaging and a collecting mechanism (2) for collecting algae, wherein the collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the floating mechanism (1), the salvaging mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side of the collecting mechanism (2), the power mechanism (4) is connected with the outside of the salvaging mechanism (3), a beating mechanism (6) is arranged on the inner side of the salvaging mechanism (3), a squeezing mechanism (7) is arranged between the salvaging mechanism (3) and the collecting mechanism (2), and a moving mechanism (5) is arranged on the rear side of the collecting mechanism (2);
the floating mechanism (1) comprises a ship body (11), a containing groove (12) and floating seats (13), the floating seats (13) are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the ship body (11), and the containing groove (12) is arranged between the ship body (11) and the collecting mechanism (2);
the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a receiving basket (21), a folding plate (22), a blocking plate (23) and a first filter plate (24), the folding plate (22) is arranged on one side, opposite to the squeezing mechanism (7), of the receiving basket (21), the blocking plate (23) is installed on the folding plate (22), the first filter plate (24) is arranged at the rear end of the receiving basket (21), a second filter plate (25) is arranged between the first filter plate (24) and the ship body (11), a water collecting cavity (26) is arranged on the inner side of the ship body (11), and a one-way valve (27) is arranged at the water discharging end of the water collecting cavity (26);
the fishing mechanism (3) comprises a fishing transmission net (31), a transmission shaft (32), a transmission chain wheel (33) and a transmission chain (34), the transmission shaft (32) is arranged on the inner side of the fishing transmission net (31), the transmission chain wheel (33) is installed on the transmission shaft (32), the transmission chain wheel (33) is connected with a linkage shaft (35) through the transmission chain (34), and the linkage shaft (35) is connected with a beating mechanism (6);
the power mechanism (4) comprises front-end blades (41), a front-end power shaft (42), a power generation gear (43) and a power driven gear (44), the two front-end blades (41) are respectively arranged on two sides of the ship body (11), the front-end blades (41) are connected with the ship body (11) through the front-end power shaft (42), the power generation gear (43) is installed on the front-end power shaft (42), and the upper end of the power generation gear (43) is connected with the conveying shaft (32) through the power driven gear (44);
the moving mechanism (5) comprises rear end blades (51), a rear end power shaft (52), a motor driven gear (53) and a motor master-slave gear (54), the two rear end blades (51) are installed on two sides of the ship body (11), the rear end blades (51) are connected with the ship body (11) through the rear end power shaft (52), the motor driven gear (53) is installed on the rear end power shaft (52), the motor driven gear (53) is connected with the motor master-slave gear (54) through a chain, the power end of the motor master-slave gear (54) is connected with a motor (55), and the motor (55) is installed inside the ship body (11);
the rapping mechanism (6) comprises a first linkage gear (61), a second linkage gear (62), a vibration generating shaft (63) and vibration plates (64), wherein the first linkage gear (61) is installed on the linkage shaft (35), one end of the first linkage gear (61) is meshed with the second linkage gear (62), the second linkage gear (62) is installed on the vibration generating shaft (63), the vibration generating shaft (63) is connected with two vibration plates (64), a rapping plate (65) is arranged on the lower side of the vibration generating shaft (63), two ends of the rapping plate (65) are connected with stabilizing frames (66), a limiting rod (67) is arranged between the rapping plate (65) and the stabilizing frames (66), and a spring (68) is installed on the limiting rod (67);
the squeezing mechanism (7) comprises a first linkage chain wheel (71), a second linkage chain wheel (72), a first reciprocating chain wheel (73) and a second reciprocating chain wheel (74), the first linkage chain wheel (71) is installed on the vibration generation shaft (63), the first linkage chain wheel (71) is connected with the second linkage chain wheel (72) through a chain, the rear end of the second linkage chain wheel (72) is connected with the first reciprocating chain wheel (73), the first reciprocating chain wheel (73) is connected with the second reciprocating chain wheel (74) through a chain, a driving block (75) is installed on the chain between the first reciprocating chain wheel (73) and the second reciprocating chain wheel (74), a reciprocating frame (76) is arranged on the outer side of the driving block (75), one end of the reciprocating frame (76) is connected with a pushing plate (77) through a pin, one end of the pushing plate (77) is connected with the folding plate (22), flexible baffle (78) is connected to push pedal (77) other end, flexible baffle (78) power end connection spring rolling axle (79), push pedal (77) with be provided with scraper blade (710) between hull (11).
2. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the accommodating groove (12) and the ship body (11) are integrally formed, and the floating seat (13) is connected with the ship body (11) through bolts.
3. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: accomodate basket (21) and pass through the buckle connection hull (11), folded sheet (22) pass through the buckle connection accomodate basket (21), bolted connection is passed through in first filter plate (24) accomodate basket (21), bolted connection is passed through in second filter plate (25) hull (11), catchment chamber (26) with hull (11) integrated into one piece.
4. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission chain wheel (33) is in key connection with the transmission shaft (32) and the linkage shaft (35).
5. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: front end paddle (41) key-type connection front end power shaft (42), front end power shaft (42) key-type connection gear (43) take place for power, gear (43) take place for power with power driven gear (44) meshing, power driven gear (44) key-type connection transmission shaft (32).
6. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end paddle (51) is connected with the rear end power shaft (52) in a key mode.
7. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration generating shaft (63) is connected to the hull (11) through a bearing, the vibration plate (64) is connected to the vibration generating shaft (63) by welding, and the stabilizing frame (66) is connected to the hull (11) through a bolt.
8. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: push pedal (77) sliding connection hull (11), flexible baffle (78) pass through the screw connection push pedal (77), spring rolling axle (79) pass through bolted connection hull (11), scraper blade (710) pass through bolted connection hull (11).
9. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the folding plate (22) is connected with the push plate (77) through a buckle, and the blocking plate (23) is connected with the folding plate (22) in a sliding mode.
10. The algae fishing device for aquatic ecological environment improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the one-way valves (27) are connected with the ship body (11) through threads, and the number of the one-way valves (27) is 2.
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CN112921932A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-08 | 许修华 | Floating algae fishing device for river ecological restoration |
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CN113668487A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-19 | 陈海深 | Floater fishing device for hydraulic engineering |
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