The special cleaning ship in river course
Technical field
The utility model is related to river course cleaning equipment, the more particularly to special cleaning ship in river course.
Background technology
Pasture and water and house refuse are all the important step of river course cleaning all the time.The growth of pasture and water and rot can make water body
It is smelly, have a strong impact on daily life.At present for the improvement of pasture and water and house refuse, generally using artificial salvaging.People
Work salvages that to there is efficiency low, and it is poor that pasture and water and house refuse salvage effect, and salvaging cost is big.
Notification number discloses a kind of new pasture and water pick-up boat for CN205256597U patent, including:One hull;It is arranged on
The conveying crawler belt of hull both sides;The conveying crawler belt has an angle of inclination, and the lower section of its higher side is provided with a material collecting device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of special cleaning ship in river course, it is possible to achieve continuous compression is fed.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of special cleaning ship in river course, including hull, the actuating unit for driving hull, conveyer belt positioned at hull one end,
Storage cavity for storing rubbish, the conveyer belt includes feed end and discharge end, and the conveyer belt is tilted upward from feed end
Set to discharge end, the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism, first extruder are provided with below the discharge end
Structure includes the first extrusion chamber, the charging aperture one positioned at the first extrusion chamber upper end, the discharging opening one positioned at the first extrusion chamber bottom, position
In the first stripper plate in the first extrusion chamber, the first actuator of driving the first stripper plate movement, the at discharging opening one
The second actuator of discharging opening is opened or closed to one closed plate, the first closed plate of driving;Second pressing mechanism includes second
Extrusion chamber, the charging aperture two positioned at the second extrusion chamber upper end, the discharging opening two positioned at the second extrusion chamber bottom, positioned at second extruding
Second stripper plate of interior, the 3rd actuator of driving the second stripper plate movement, the second closed plate at discharging opening two, drive
The fourth drive member of discharging opening is opened or closed to dynamic second closed plate, and the charging aperture one is located at the underface of discharge end, described
Handoff block and driving handoff block closing charging aperture one are provided with hull while opening the 5th actuator of charging aperture two, it is described
Handoff block has a guiding surface, and the handoff block closes charging aperture a period of time material and enters charging aperture two along guiding surface one.
By driving handoff block to close or opening charging aperture one, the switching of the charging of pasture and water and house refuse is realized, when the
When one extrusion chamber carries out extruding pasture and water and house refuse, new pasture and water and house refuse enter the second extruding by guiding surface
Room;When the second extrusion chamber extrudes pasture and water and house refuse, new pasture and water and house refuse enter the first extrusion chamber.
Further, the first filter screen is set on first extrusion chamber face relative with the first stripper plate, and described second squeezes
Second filter screen is set on the pressure chamber face relative with the second stripper plate, and first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged at intervals to form a filter
The drip chamber for setting a filter screen passage to connect in Netcom road, the hull, the drip chamber is connected with drainpipe, the drainpipe
On be provided with draining pump.
The moisture of pasture and water and house refuse can lead to filtration channel and enter drip chamber, then be discharged by draining pump outside hull.
First actuator, the second actuator, the 3rd actuator, fourth drive member, the 5th actuator be oil cylinder or
Cylinder.
Oil cylinder and cylinder driving are stable.
Further, the first supporting plate is provided with below first closed plate, the length of first supporting plate is less than
Or equal to the half of the length of discharging opening one;The second supporting plate is provided with below second closed plate, second supporting plate
Length is less than or equal to the half of the length of discharging opening two.
The setting of first supporting plate causes the first closed plate to have extra support in motion process, it is to avoid the first closed plate
Motion rely solely on the first actuator, the first supporting plate length is oversize to influence discharging;The effect of second supporting plate is ibid.
Further, it is fixed with dividing plate along the circumferential uniform intervals of conveyer belt on the conveyor belt.
The setting of dividing plate is provided amenities for the people the transports of rubbish and pasture and water.
Further, the actuating unit includes propeller and drives the motor of propeller rotational.
Actuating unit is the actuating unit of traditional ship.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:1)It can be compressed with continuous feed, operating efficiency is high;2)
By being compressed to pasture and water and house refuse, storage cavity can store more, so that the amount of performance transport of hull
It is bigger;3)Drip chamber is set in hull, will can be discharged because of the water that extruding pasture and water produce.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing.
Reference:1st, hull;2nd, conveyer belt;21st, feed end;22nd, discharge end;23rd, dividing plate;3rd, storage cavity;4th, power
Mechanism;41st, motor;42nd, propeller;5th, the first pressing mechanism;51st, the first extrusion chamber;511st, charging aperture one;512nd, discharge
Mouth one;52nd, the first stripper plate;53rd, the first closed plate;54th, the first actuator;55th, the second actuator;56th, the first filter screen;57、
First supporting plate;6th, the second pressing mechanism;61st, the second extrusion chamber;611st, charging aperture two;612nd, discharging opening two;62nd, the second extruding
Plate;63rd, the second closed plate;64th, the 3rd actuator;65th, fourth drive member;66th, the second filter screen;67th, the second supporting plate;7th, switch
Block;71st, guiding surface;8th, the 5th actuator;91st, filter screen passage;92nd, drip chamber;93rd, drainpipe;94th, draining pump.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of special cleaning ship in river course, such as Fig. 1, including it is hull 1, the conveyer belt 2 positioned at the one end of hull 1, another positioned at hull 1
One end is used for the actuating unit 4 for storing the storage cavity 3 of rubbish, driving hull 1 to move.
Such as Fig. 1, conveyer belt 2 includes feed end 21 and discharge end 22, and feed end 21 is normally at underwater, and conveyer belt 2 is certainly
Feed end 21 is tilted upward at setting to discharge end 22, and dividing plate 23 is fixed with conveyer belt 2.The lower section of discharge end 22 of conveyer belt 2
It is provided with pressing mechanism one and pressing mechanism two.
Such as Fig. 2, the first pressing mechanism 5 includes the first extrusion chamber 51, and the upper end of the first extrusion chamber 51 has charging aperture 1,
Charging aperture 1 is located at the underface of discharge end 22, and the bottom of the first extrusion chamber 51 has discharging opening 1.First extrusion chamber 51
The first stripper plate 52 is inside provided with, the first actuator 54 is oil cylinder, and the piston rod of the first actuator 54 and the first stripper plate 52 are solid
Fixed connection.It is provided with the first closed plate 53 at discharging opening 1, the lower section of the first closed plate 53 is provided with the fixed with hull 1
One supporting plate 57, the length of the first supporting plate 57 is 1/3rd of the length of discharging opening 1, and the second actuator 55 is oil cylinder,
The piston rod of second actuator 55 is fixedly connected with the first closed plate 53.
Such as Fig. 2, the second pressing mechanism 6 includes the second extrusion chamber 61, and the upper end of the second extrusion chamber 61 has charging aperture 2 611,
The bottom of second extrusion chamber 61 has discharging opening 2 612.The second stripper plate 62, the 3rd actuator 64 are provided with second extrusion chamber 61
For oil cylinder, the piston rod of the 3rd actuator 64 is fixedly connected with the second stripper plate 62;The second closing is provided with discharging opening 2 612
Plate 63, fourth drive member 65 is oil cylinder, and the lower section of the second closed plate 63 is provided with the second supporting plate 67 fixed with hull 1, described
The length of second supporting plate 67 is 1/3rd of the length of discharging opening 2 612, the piston rod of fourth drive member 65 and the second closing
Plate 63 is fixedly connected.
The actuator 8 of handoff block 7 and the 5th is provided with such as Fig. 2, hull 1, the 5th actuator 8 is oil cylinder, the 5th driving
The piston rod of part 8 is fixedly connected with handoff block 7, and handoff block 7 has a guiding surface 71, during closing charging aperture 1 of handoff block 7
Material enters charging aperture 2 611 along guiding surface 71 1.
First filter screen 56, the second extrusion chamber 61 are set on such as Fig. 2, the first extrusion chamber 51 face relative with the first stripper plate 52
Second filter screen 66 is set on the face relative with the second stripper plate 62, and the first filter screen 56 and the second filter screen 66, which are arranged at intervals, forms a filter
Netcom road 91;The drip chamber 92 for setting a filter screen passage 91 to connect in hull 1, the drip chamber 92 is connected with drainpipe 93, institute
State and draining pump 94 is provided with drainpipe 93.
Such as Fig. 1, actuating unit 4 includes being fixed on one end that hull 1 deviates from conveyer belt 2, its mainly include motor 41,
The propeller 42 driven by motor 41, because the actuating unit 4 is relatively common, therefore is repeated no more.
The course of work:1)Pasture and water and house refuse are conveyed by conveyer belt 2 and fall to the first extrusion chamber 51;2)First drives
Moving part 54 drives the first stripper plate 52 extruding pasture and water and house refuse, the now handoff block 7 of the 5th actuator 8 closing charging aperture one
511 open charging aperture 2 611, and pasture and water and house refuse enter the second extrusion chamber 61;3)5th actuator 8 drives handoff block 7 dozens
Drive the closing charging aperture 2 611 of material mouth 1 into, now the 3rd actuator 64 drives the second stripper plate 62 extruding pasture and water and life rubbish
Rubbish;Repeat the above steps.