CN114131686B - Refined cutting device for fiddlehead - Google Patents

Refined cutting device for fiddlehead Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114131686B
CN114131686B CN202111201785.5A CN202111201785A CN114131686B CN 114131686 B CN114131686 B CN 114131686B CN 202111201785 A CN202111201785 A CN 202111201785A CN 114131686 B CN114131686 B CN 114131686B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
conveying
cutting
fiddlehead
vibration seat
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CN202111201785.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114131686A (en
Inventor
赵海
张先华
乔健
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Shucheng Shenggui Food Co ltd
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Shucheng Shenggui Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111201785.5A priority Critical patent/CN114131686B/en
Publication of CN114131686A publication Critical patent/CN114131686A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/16Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable arm or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0641Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a refined cutting device for pteridium aquilinum, and relates to the technical field of pteridium aquilinum cutting devices; in order to facilitate the synchronous cleaning of the pteridium aquilinum in the conveying process; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper and a vibration seat, the feeding hopper is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first mounting frame, the vibration seat is arranged below the feeding hopper, a uniformly distributed feeding channel is formed in the vibration seat, and the inner diameter of the top of the feeding channel is gradually increased towards the vertical upward direction. According to the invention, by arranging the structures such as the vibration seat and the feeding channel, the pteridium aquilinum can be guided, the posture is adjusted, the subsequent cutting treatment is facilitated, and the brush head and the like are arranged, so that the surface of the pteridium aquilinum can be cleaned when the pteridium aquilinum passes through the feeding channel, and the practicability is improved; the first vibrator is arranged, and the first vibrator can be used for working, so that the vibration seat vibrates, and the phenomenon that the fiddlehead is blocked and blocked in the feeding channel is avoided.

Description

Refined cutting device for fiddlehead
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fiddlehead cutting devices, in particular to a fiddlehead refined cutting device.
Background
The fiddlehead, the fist and the tap are edible plants, and the tender leaves of the fiddlehead contain carotene, vitamins, proteins, fat, sugar, crude fiber, potassium, calcium, magnesium and the like, so that the fiddlehead has rich nutritional value; in the processing process of the pteridophyte, the pteridophyte is required to be cut, the existing cutting device can meet certain cutting requirements, but in the cutting process, the surface of the vegetable cannot be cleaned, so that more impurities are doped in the finally cut vegetable, and the improvement is still needed.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number is CN 201921495565.6's patent discloses a multi-functional vegetables cutting device, relates to the preparation and the processing technology field of food, and aim at refines cutting of vegetables, through simple institutional advancement control, enlarges its application scope, optimizes in time classifying, blanking to cutting back vegetables simultaneously from the structure, prevents that big granule or granule from being too little by the condition of beating the starching, including feed mechanism, first order cutting mechanism, second order cutting mechanism, screening mechanism and tertiary cutting mechanism, each mechanism sets gradually according to the advancing direction of vegetables. The slitting device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although certain slitting requirements can be met, in the slitting process, the surfaces of vegetables cannot be cleaned, so that more impurities are doped in the finally-cut vegetables, and therefore, improvement is still needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a fiddlehead fine cutting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the fine cutting device for the fiddlehead comprises a first mounting frame, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper and a vibration seat, the feeding hopper is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first mounting frame, the vibration seat is arranged below the feeding hopper, uniformly distributed feeding channels are formed in the vibration seat, the inner diameter of the top of each feeding channel is gradually increased towards the vertical upward direction, and uniformly distributed brush heads are bonded in the feeding channels; the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the feeding channel, and the cutting mechanism is positioned at one end of the conveying mechanism; the outer wall of one side of the vibration seat is provided with a first vibrator.
Preferably: limiting rods are arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper, limiting brackets are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the vibration seat, through holes are formed in the tops of the limiting brackets, the limiting rods are located in the through holes, and limiting blocks are fixed at one ends of the limiting rods; the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the limiting rod.
Further: the same crease sleeve is adhered between the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper and the outer wall of the top of the vibration seat.
Further preferred is: the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying slideway, the first conveying slideway corresponds to the position of the feeding channel, a first sieve pore is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway, a second vibrator is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom, and a second mounting frame is arranged on the outer wall of one end, far away from the first mounting frame, of the first conveying slideway.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cutting mechanism comprises a translation guide rail and a cutting wheel, wherein the translation guide rail is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame, a translation screw is rotationally connected to the translation guide rail, one end of the translation screw is rotationally connected with a translation motor through a coupler, the outer wall of one side of the translation motor is fixed on the second mounting frame, the outer wall of the translation screw is connected with a moving frame through threads, guide bulges are arranged on two sides of the moving frame, the moving frame is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the translation guide rail through the guide bulges, a cutting motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving frame, the cutting wheel is rotationally arranged on the moving frame through a shaft, and the shaft of the cutting wheel is in transmission connection with the output end of the cutting motor through a gear transmission assembly; the position of the cutting wheel is matched with the first conveying slideway.
Further preferred as the present invention is: the first conveying slideway one side is provided with a second conveying channel through a second mounting frame, the second conveying channel is provided with a blocking frame matched with the shape of the second conveying channel, the outer wall of one side of the blocking frame, which is close to the moving frame, is provided with a linkage plate, the outer wall of one side of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a linkage rod, the linkage rod slides at the bottom of the linkage plate, two sides of the second conveying channel are provided with side brackets, and the side brackets are movably provided with guide rods through springs.
As still further aspects of the invention: the outer wall of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with a linkage roller, and the linkage roller is in rolling connection with the bottom of the linkage plate.
Based on the scheme: the collecting box is arranged right below the first sieve holes, a baffle is adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway, and the position of the baffle is matched with the collecting box.
Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the bottom of one end of the second conveying channel is provided with a bearing box, a sieve plate is detachably arranged in the bearing box, and second sieve holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the structures such as the vibration seat and the feeding channel, the pteridium aquilinum can be guided, the posture is adjusted, the subsequent cutting treatment is facilitated, and the brush head and the like are arranged, so that the surface of the pteridium aquilinum can be cleaned when the pteridium aquilinum passes through the feeding channel, and the practicability is improved; through setting up first vibrator, can utilize first vibrator work, make the vibration seat vibration to avoid appearing the phenomenon that the fiddlehead blocks up the card dead in feed channel.
2. By arranging the limiting support and the limiting rod, the vibration of the vibration seat can be limited, the vibration seat is prevented from deviating from the upper part of the first conveying slideway, and the reliability is improved; through setting up the pincher trees cover, can realize the support to the vibration seat, and play the effect of shielding, avoid the fiddlehead to spill, promoted the practicality.
3. Through setting up first transport slide and first sieve mesh, can utilize the vibration of fiddlehead self gravity and second vibrator, make the fiddlehead slide landing along first transport slide, reach the purpose of carrying, impurity is sieved by first sieve mesh during that, has promoted the practicality.
4. Through setting up cutting wheel, cutting motor isotructure, can utilize cutting motor work to drive cutting wheel rotation and cut, translation motor work drives and removes the frame translation in the translation guide rail to accomplish the cutting processing to the pteridophyte.
5. Through setting up and keeping off frame, second conveying channel isotructure, can block the fiddlehead, owing to keep off the distance of frame to cutting wheel invariable, then can guarantee the uniformity of cutting length when cutting processing, and owing to set up linkage board and gangbar isotructure, along with the removal of cutting wheel, the gangbar slides in the gangbar bottom, along with the gangbar slides to certain distance, based on the gangbar shape characteristic, will keep off the frame and upwards jack-up under the cooperation of spring deformation to the fiddlehead of messenger's cutting is exported along the second conveying channel, has promoted the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a fine cutting device for fiddlehead provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of a fine cutting device for fiddlehead according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crease sleeve and a limiting rod of the fine cutting device for fiddlehead provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a vibrating seat of a fiddlehead fine cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a stop frame of a fiddlehead fine cutting device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a translation guide rail of a fiddlehead fine cutting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 first mounting bracket, 2 first vibrators, 3 pincher trees cover, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 first conveying slide ways, 6 translation guide rails, 7 baffle frames, 8 second mounting brackets, 9 bearing boxes, 10 collecting boxes, 11 baffle curtains, 12 translation motors, 13 second sieve holes, 14 sieve plates, 15 first sieve holes, 16 feeding channels, 17 limiting blocks, 18 limiting rods, 19 vibration seats, 20 brush heads, 21 limiting brackets, 22 through holes, 23 cutting wheels, 24 moving frames, 25 cutting motors, 26 gear transmission components, 27 second conveying channels, 28 springs, 29 guide rods, 30 linkage guide plates, 31 linkage rods, 32 guide bulges, 33 translation screws and 34 linkage rollers.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Example 1:
1-6, including a first mounting frame 1, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper 4 and a vibration seat 19, the feed hopper 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first mounting frame 1 through screws, the vibration seat 19 is arranged below the feed hopper 4, uniformly distributed feeding channels 16 are arranged in the vibration seat 19, the inner diameter of the top of the feeding channels 16 is gradually increased towards the vertical upward direction, and uniformly distributed brush heads 20 are bonded in the feeding channels 16; the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the feeding channel 16, and the cutting mechanism is positioned at one end of the conveying mechanism; through setting up structures such as vibration seat 19 and feed channel 16, can lead to the pteridophyte, realize the adjustment of gesture, do benefit to subsequent cutting treatment, set up structures such as brush head 20, can clean the pteridophyte surface when the pteridophyte passes through in the feed channel 16, promoted the practicality.
To avoid the fiddlehead getting stuck in the feed channel 16; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer wall of one side of the vibration seat 19 is provided with a first vibrator 2; through setting up first vibrator 2, can utilize first vibrator 2 work, make vibration seat 19 vibrate to avoid appearing the phenomenon that the fiddlehead blocks up the card dead in feed channel 16.
To improve reliability; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the two sides of the feed hopper 4 are provided with limiting rods 18, the outer walls of the two sides of the vibration seat 19 are fixed with limiting brackets 21 through screws, the top of each limiting bracket 21 is provided with a through hole 22, the limiting rods 18 are positioned in the through holes 22, and one end of each limiting rod 18 is fixed with a limiting block 17 through screws; the inner diameter of the through hole 22 is larger than the diameter of the limit rod 18; through setting up spacing support 21 and gag lever post 18, can carry out spacingly to the vibration of vibration seat 19, avoid vibration seat 19 skew in first transport slide 5 top, promoted the reliability.
In order to avoid sprinkling out of the fiddlehead; as shown in fig. 3, the same crease sleeve 3 is adhered between the outer wall of the bottom of the feed hopper 4 and the outer wall of the top of the vibration seat 19; through setting up pincher trees cover 3, can realize the support to vibration seat 19, and play the effect of shielding, avoid the fiddlehead to spill, promoted the practicality.
To facilitate transport; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying slideway 5, the first conveying slideway 5 corresponds to the position of the feeding channel 16, a first sieve hole 15 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway 5, a second vibrator is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom, and a second mounting frame 8 is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of one end, far away from the first mounting frame 1, of the first conveying slideway 5; through setting up first transport slide 5 and first sieve mesh 15, can utilize the vibration of fiddlehead self gravity and second vibrator, make fiddlehead along first transport slide 5 landing, reach the purpose of carrying, impurity is sieved by first sieve mesh 15 during that, has promoted the practicality.
To facilitate cutting; as shown in fig. 5, the cutting mechanism includes a translation guide rail 6 and a cutting wheel 23, the outer wall on one side of the second mounting frame 8 is fixed with the translation guide rail 6 through a screw, a translation screw 33 is rotatably connected with the translation guide rail 6, one end of the translation screw 33 is rotatably connected with a translation motor 12 through a coupling, the outer wall on one side of the translation motor 12 is fixed on the second mounting frame 8 through a screw, the outer wall of the translation screw 33 is connected with a movable frame 24 through a screw, guide protrusions 32 are integrally arranged on two sides of the movable frame 24, the movable frame 24 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the translation guide rail 6 through the guide protrusions 32, the outer wall on one side of the movable frame 24 is fixed with a cutting motor 25 through a screw, the cutting wheel 23 is rotatably mounted on the movable frame 24 through a shaft, and the shaft of the cutting wheel 23 is in transmission connection with the output end of the cutting motor 25 through a gear transmission assembly 26; the position of the cutting wheel 23 is adapted to the first conveyor run 5; through setting up structures such as cutting wheel 23, cutting motor 25, can utilize cutting motor 25 work to drive cutting wheel 23 rotation and cut, translation motor 12 work drives and removes frame 24 translation in translation guide rail 6 to accomplish the cutting processing to the pteridophyte.
In order to facilitate the discharging; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a second conveying channel 27 is installed on one side of the first conveying slideway 5 through a second installation frame 8, a blocking frame 7 with a shape adapted to that of the second conveying channel 27 is arranged on the second conveying channel 27, a linkage plate 30 is integrally arranged on one side outer wall of the blocking frame 7, which is close to the movable frame 24, a linkage rod 31 is fixed on one side outer wall of the movable frame 24 through a screw, the linkage rod 31 slides at the bottom of the linkage plate 30, side brackets are arranged on two sides of the second conveying channel 27, and a guide rod 29 is movably installed on the side brackets through springs 28; through setting up structures such as baffle frame 7, second conveying passageway 27, can block the fiddlehead, owing to baffle frame 7 is invariable to cutting wheel 23's distance, then can guarantee the uniformity of cutting length when cutting processing, and owing to set up structures such as linkage board 30 and gangbar 31, along with cutting wheel 23's removal, gangbar 31 slides in linkage board 30 bottom, along with gangbar 31 slides to a certain distance, based on linkage board 30 shape characteristic, upwards jack-up baffle frame 7 under the cooperation of spring 28 deformation, thereby make the fiddlehead of cutting follow second conveying passageway 27 output, the practicality has been promoted.
In order to improve the linkage smoothness, as shown in fig. 6, the outer wall of the linkage rod 31 is rotatably connected with a linkage roller 34, and the linkage roller 34 is in rolling connection with the bottom of the linkage plate 30; by providing the linkage roller 34, the sliding motion can be changed into rolling motion, friction force is reduced, and linkage smoothness is improved.
When the embodiment is used, the fiddlehead is placed in the feed hopper 4, the first vibrator 2 is started, the fiddlehead enters the feed channel 16 and falls under the vibration action of the first vibrator 2, and meanwhile, the surface of the fiddlehead is fully contacted with the brush head 20 for cleaning; the fiddlehead falls onto the first conveying slideway 5, under the action of the second vibrator, the fiddlehead slides down along the inclined first conveying slideway 5 based on gravity, dust and impurities are screened down by the first sieve holes 15 during the process, the fiddlehead slides onto the second conveying channel 27 and is blocked by the blocking frame 7, the cutting motor 25 works to drive the cutting wheel 23 to rotate through the gear transmission assembly 26, the translation motor 12 works to drive the cutting wheel 23 to translate, the fiddlehead is cut, due to the fact that the structures of the linkage plate 30, the linkage rod 31 and the like are arranged, the linkage rod 31 slides on the bottom of the linkage plate 30 along with the movement of the cutting wheel 31, the blocking frame 7 is jacked up upwards under the cooperation of the deformation of the spring 28 based on the shape characteristic of the linkage plate 30, and accordingly the cut fiddlehead is output along the second conveying channel 27.
Example 2:
a fiddlehead fine cutting device is shown in figure 1, in order to facilitate the receiving of impurities; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: a collecting box 10 is arranged right below the first sieve holes 15, a baffle curtain 11 is adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway 5, and the position of the baffle curtain 11 is matched with the collecting box 10; through setting up collecting box 10 and fender curtain 11, can collect the impurity by first sieve mesh 15 sieve down, the fender curtain 11 plays the effect of shielding, prevents that the impurity from splashing outward, has promoted the feature of environmental protection.
In order to collect cut pteridophyte conveniently, as shown in fig. 2, a carrying box 9 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the second conveying channel 27, a sieve plate 14 is detachably arranged in the carrying box 9, and second sieve holes 13 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate 14; through setting up the collection box 9, can collect the pteridophyte of cutting, through setting up sieve 14 and second sieve mesh 13, can further screen the pteridophyte that falls in the collection box 9, screen out the impurity of doping, promoted the practicality.
In the foregoing, the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, and any person skilled in the art, in combination with the prior art or the public knowledge, should make equivalents, equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a pteridophyte fine cutting device, includes first mounting bracket (1), feed mechanism, conveying mechanism and cutting mechanism, its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes feeder hopper (4) and vibration seat (19), feeder hopper (4) are fixed in first mounting bracket (1) top outer wall, and vibration seat (19) set up in feeder hopper (4) below, evenly distributed's feed channel (16) have been seted up in vibration seat (19), feed channel (16) top internal diameter increases gradually towards vertically ascending direction, the bonding has evenly distributed's brush head (20) in feed channel (16); the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the feeding channel (16), and the cutting mechanism is positioned at one end of the conveying mechanism; the outer wall of one side of the vibration seat (19) is provided with a first vibrator (2);
the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying slideway (5), the first conveying slideway (5) corresponds to the feeding channel (16), a first sieve hole (15) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway (5), a second vibrator is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom, and a second mounting frame (8) is arranged on the outer wall of one end, far away from the first mounting frame (1), of the first conveying slideway (5);
the cutting mechanism comprises a translation guide rail (6) and a cutting wheel (23), wherein the translation guide rail (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame (8), a translation screw rod (33) is rotationally connected to one end of the translation guide rail (6), a translation motor (12) is rotationally connected to one end of the translation screw rod (33) through a coupler, the outer wall of one side of the translation motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the second mounting frame (8), a movable frame (24) is connected to the outer wall of the translation screw rod (33) through threads, guide protrusions (32) are arranged on two sides of the movable frame (24), the movable frame (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the translation guide rail (6) through the guide protrusions (32), a cutting motor (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable frame (24), and a shaft of the cutting wheel (23) is in transmission connection with the output end of the cutting motor (25) through a gear transmission assembly (26). The position of the cutting wheel (23) is adapted to the first conveying slideway (5).
2. The fine cutting device for fiddlehead according to claim 1, wherein limit rods (18) are installed on two sides of the feed hopper (4), limit brackets (21) are fixed on two outer walls of two sides of the vibration seat (19), through holes (22) are formed in the tops of the limit brackets (21), the limit rods (18) are located in the through holes (22), and limit blocks (17) are fixed at one ends of the limit rods (18); the inner diameter of the through hole (22) is larger than the diameter of the limit rod (18).
3. The refined cutting device for fiddlehead according to claim 2, wherein the same creasing sleeve (3) is adhered between the outer wall of the bottom of the feed hopper (4) and the outer wall of the top of the vibration seat (19).
4. A fiddlehead fine slitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, second conveying channel (27) is installed through second mounting bracket (8) on one side of first conveying slideway (5), is provided with on second conveying channel (27) and keeps off frame (7) with second conveying channel (27) shape adaptation, keep off frame (7) are close to one side outer wall of moving frame (24) and are provided with gangbar (30), moving frame (24) one side outer wall is fixed with gangbar (31), gangbar (31) slide in gangbar (30) bottom, second conveying channel (27) both sides are provided with side brackets, and side brackets are through spring (28) movable mounting guide bar (29).
5. The refined cutting device for fiddlehead of claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the linkage rod (31) is rotatably connected with a linkage roller (34), and the linkage roller (34) is in rolling connection with the bottom of the linkage plate (30).
6. A fiddlehead fine slitting device according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that a collecting box (10) is arranged under the first sieve holes (15), a baffle curtain (11) is adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the first conveying slideway (5), and the position of the baffle curtain (11) is matched with the collecting box (10).
7. The refined cutting device for fiddlehead according to claim 6, wherein a carrying box (9) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the second conveying channel (27), a screen plate (14) is detachably arranged in the carrying box (9), and second screen holes (13) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the top of the screen plate (14).
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CN108818637A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-16 安徽申泉化工有限公司 A kind of Dehydrated Vegetable Processing cutting screening machine
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