CN114111291A - Drying device and drying method for gardenia tea production - Google Patents

Drying device and drying method for gardenia tea production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114111291A
CN114111291A CN202111412073.8A CN202111412073A CN114111291A CN 114111291 A CN114111291 A CN 114111291A CN 202111412073 A CN202111412073 A CN 202111412073A CN 114111291 A CN114111291 A CN 114111291A
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
gardenia
filter plate
drying device
transmission shaft
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CN202111412073.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114111291B (en
Inventor
倪勤学
张齐杰
周玮滢
张有做
高前欣
许光治
王艳
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Zhejiang Jiaozhi Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jiaozhi Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/02Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
    • F26B15/08Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a vertical plane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device and a drying method for producing gardenia tea, and the technical scheme is as follows: the filter plate comprises a first shell, wherein a feeding bin is fixedly arranged on one side of the first shell, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the first shell, hot air blowers are arranged on two sides of the filter plate and fixedly connected with the side wall of the first shell, a baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate and connected with the side wall of the filter plate through a bearing, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin; the conveying mechanism comprises a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, two ends of the first transmission shaft and two ends of the second transmission shaft are both connected with the side wall of the feeding bin through bearings, and one end of the first transmission shaft extends out of the feeding bin, so that the conveying mechanism has the beneficial effects that: the gardenia is conveyed through transportation, so that the drying and dehumidifying processes are combined, the drying and dehumidifying efficiency is improved, the production cost of the gardenia is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the quality of the gardenia is improved.

Description

Drying device and drying method for gardenia tea production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of processing of gardenia tea, and particularly relates to a drying device and a drying method for producing gardenia tea.
Background
The gardenia is also named as gardenia, is native to China, is fond of warm and humid environment and sunny environment, is cold-resistant, semi-cloudy-resistant and waterlogged, requires loose, fertile and acidic sandy soil, has evergreen leaf color, fragrant and elegant flower fragrance, and is green and white, and is particularly attractive and lovely. It is suitable for the configuration of the front stage, the side of the pool and the roadside, and also can be used for hedge and potted plant for appreciation, the flower can also be used for flower arrangement and wearing decoration, most gardenia plants are shorter and 1.2 m high, dry grey, green small branches, single-leaf growth or main branch three-leaf rotation growth, the leaves are in the shape of inverted oval long ellipse, the length of the short handle is 514 cm, the top end is gradually sharp and is slightly blunt, the leaf is leather, the surface is emerald green and glossy, and only the lower vein axilla is clustered into the shape of short hair and leaves sheath.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing gardenia needs to separately carry out a drying process and a dehumidifying process in the drying process, and a large amount of time and energy are needed to be invested to process in the production process, so that the production cost is greatly improved, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the quality of the gardenia is reduced.
Therefore, the drying device and the drying method for producing the gardenia tea are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the drying device and the drying method for producing the gardenia tea are provided, and the gardenia is dried efficiently through the hot air blower and the conveying mechanism, so that the problems that the drying process and the dehumidifying process are required to be carried out separately in the drying process, a large amount of time and energy are required to be invested in the production process to process, the production cost is greatly improved, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the quality of the gardenia is reduced are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for gardenia tea production and a drying method thereof comprise a first shell, wherein a feeding bin is fixedly arranged on one side of the first shell, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the first shell, hot air blowers are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate and fixedly connected with the side wall of the first shell, a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate and connected with the side wall of the filter plate through a bearing, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin;
conveying mechanism includes first transmission shaft and secondary drive axle, first transmission shaft and secondary drive axle both ends all pass through the bearing with feeding storehouse lateral wall and are connected, feeding storehouse outside is extended to first transmission shaft one end, first transmission shaft and secondary drive axle outside is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the gear, two the outside cover of gear is equipped with the conveyer belt, two the gear all meshes with the conveyer belt mutually, a plurality of magazines of conveyer belt outside fixedly connected with, the magazine contacts with first casing lateral wall.
Preferably, a sliding rail is arranged on one side of the material box, a third sliding groove is formed in the other side of the material box, a push plate is arranged on the top of the material box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the connecting block penetrates through the third sliding groove.
Preferably, a feeding bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the first shell, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shell, and a supporting bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the filter plate and the first shell, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the filter plate, and a discharge outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate.
Preferably, a first protection cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding bin, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first protection cover, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft.
Preferably, a supporting side plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding bin, a second protective cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting side plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second protective cover, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the supporting side plate and is connected with the supporting side plate through a bearing, one end of the reciprocating lead screw is connected with the side wall of the first shell through the bearing, and a fourth sliding groove is formed in one side of the feeding bin.
Preferably, a bearing seat is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the bearing seat through a ball nut pair, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing seat, the clamping plate penetrates through the fourth sliding groove, and the clamping plate is in contact with the connecting block.
Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the first shell, a connecting rod is arranged in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is formed in one end of the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod extends into the second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is formed in one side of the baffle, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the first shell.
Preferably, a groove is formed in one side of the discharge port, a partition door is arranged on one side of the groove, and one end of the partition door extends out of the first shell.
Preferably, the specific steps are as follows:
s1, picking and processing: selecting gardenia with plump petals and fresh color in the morning for picking, removing withered petals, branches and leaves in the picking process, shaking out dew on the picked flowers, and performing primary processing after picking;
s2, drying: pouring the processed gardenia into drying equipment, and starting the equipment to operate to enable a hot air blower to continuously dry the falling gardenia, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be about 80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be about 45 minutes;
s3, dehumidification: the temperature of the hot air blower is controlled to be about 40 ℃, the gardenia continuously falls in the drying equipment and the whole humidity of the gardenia starts to fall, so that the problem that local leaves are burnt due to uneven drying of the leaves is avoided, the dehumidification time is controlled to be about 30 minutes, after about 30 minutes, the temperature of the hot air blower is controlled to be about 50 ℃, the gardenia is continuously dehumidified, and the dehumidification time is controlled to be about 20 minutes;
s4, secondary drying: raising the temperature of the hot air blower to 80 ℃, and continuing to operate the drying equipment, wherein the drying time is controlled to be about 30 minutes;
s5, harvesting flowers: closing a bottom partition door in the drying equipment, opening a bottom baffle after all gardenias are transported to the bottom of the equipment by a transport mechanism in the equipment, collecting the flowers by using a pocket at an outlet, and cooling the scented tea after the flowers are collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the processed gardenia is poured into the first shell of the drying equipment through the feeding bin, and the equipment starts to operate to continuously dry the falling gardenia in the filter plate by the hot air blower, so that the production cost of the gardenia is reduced, the drying and dehumidifying temperature is conveniently controlled, the production efficiency is improved, the quality of the gardenia is improved, meanwhile, the gardenia is dried more uniformly, and scorching is avoided;
2. according to the invention, the conveying belt rotates and drives the material box to stop at one side of the feeding hole, the connecting block at one side of the push plate enters the fracture of the clamping plate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates and drives the bearing seat to move, the bearing seat moves and drives the clamping plate to move, the clamping plate moves and drives the connecting block to move, the connecting block moves and drives the push plate to move, the push plate moves and pushes tea leaves on the material box to fall on the feeding hole and fall into the filter plate for continuous drying, the gardenia is conveyed through transportation, the drying and dehumidifying processes are combined, and the drying and dehumidifying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 4.
In the figure: the device comprises a first shell 1, a discharge pipe 2, a support plate 3, a reciprocating screw rod 4, a feeding bin 5, a second shell 6, a first protective cover 7, a support side plate 8, a second protective cover 9, a partition door 10, a connecting rod 11, a first chute 12, a filter plate 13, a feed inlet 14, a hot air blower 15, a material box 16, a first transmission shaft 17, a gear 18, a conveyor belt 19, a second transmission shaft 20, a support bottom plate 21, a push plate 22, a baffle 23, a second chute 24, a discharge outlet 25, a groove 26, a third chute 27, a bearing seat 28, a first motor 29, a second motor 30, a clamping plate 31, a connecting block 32, a fourth chute 33 and a partition plate 34.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the drying device for producing gardenia tea and the drying method thereof provided by the invention comprise a first shell 1, wherein a feeding bin 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first shell 1, a filter plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the first shell 1, hot air blowers 15 are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate 13, the hot air blowers 15 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first shell 1, a baffle 23 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 13, the baffle 23 is connected with the side wall of the filter plate 13 through a bearing, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin 6;
conveying mechanism includes first transmission shaft 17 and secondary drive axle 20, first transmission shaft 17 and secondary drive axle 20 both ends all pass through the bearing with 6 lateral walls in feeding storehouse and are connected, feeding storehouse 6 outsidely is extended to first transmission shaft 17 one end, first transmission shaft 17 and 20 outside fixed covers all are equipped with gear 18, two 18 outside covers of gear are equipped with conveyer belt 19, two gear 18 all meshes with conveyer belt 19 mutually, 19 outside fixedly connected with a plurality of magazines 16 of conveyer belt, magazine 16 contacts with 1 lateral wall of first casing, and filter plate 13 makes things convenient for air heater 15 to dry the gardenia, and magazine 16 conveniently transports the gardenia.
Further, a slide rail is arranged on one side of the material box 16, a third sliding groove 27 is arranged on the other side of the material box 16, a push plate 22 is arranged on the top of the material box 16, a connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 22, the connecting block 32 penetrates through the third sliding groove 27, and the push plate 22 can push the gardenia to enter the feed port 14.
Further, 1 fixed feeding storehouse 5 that is equipped with in top of first casing, 1 fixed discharging pipe 2 that is equipped with in bottom of first casing, 1 bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 3 of first casing, 3 fixed supporting baseplate 21 that are equipped with in bottom of backup pad, the gardenia is conveniently poured into in feeding storehouse 5.
Further, a partition plate 34 is fixedly arranged between the filter plate 13 and the first housing 1, a feed inlet 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the filter plate 13, and a discharge outlet 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate 13.
Further, a first protection cover 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding bin 6, a first motor 29 is fixedly arranged inside the first protection cover 7, and the output end of the first motor 29 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 17.
Further, 6 one sides of feeding storehouse are fixed and are equipped with support curb plate 8, 8 one sides of support curb plate are fixed and are equipped with second safety cover 9, the inside fixed second motor 30 that is equipped with of second safety cover 9, second motor 30 output end fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw 4, reciprocal lead screw 4 runs through support curb plate 8 and is connected through the bearing with support curb plate 8, 4 one end of reciprocal lead screw pass through the bearing with 1 lateral wall of first casing and are connected, fourth spout 33 has been seted up to 6 one side of feeding storehouse.
Further, a bearing seat 28 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 4, the reciprocating screw rod 4 is connected with the bearing seat 28 through a ball nut pair, one end of the bearing seat 28 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 31, the clamping plate 31 penetrates through a fourth sliding groove 33, and the clamping plate 31 is in contact with a connecting block 32.
Further, first spout 12 has been seted up to first casing 1 one side, the inside connecting rod 11 that is equipped with of first spout 12, connecting rod 11 one end is equipped with second spout 24, inside connecting rod 11 one end extends into second spout 24, second spout 24 is seted up in baffle 23 one side, the other end of connecting rod 11 extends first casing 1 outside.
Further, a groove 26 is formed in one side of the discharge hole 25, a partition door 10 is arranged on one side of the groove 26, and one end of the partition door 10 extends out of the first casing 1.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, picking and processing: selecting gardenia with plump petals and fresh color in the morning for picking, removing withered petals, branches and leaves in the picking process, shaking out dew on the picked flowers, and performing primary processing after picking;
s2, drying: pouring the processed gardenia into a first shell 1 of a drying device through a feeding bin 5, starting the device to operate to enable a hot air fan 15 to continuously dry the gardenia falling in a filter plate 13, controlling the drying temperature to be about 80 ℃, controlling the drying time to be about 45 minutes, enabling the gardenia to fall on the top of a baffle plate 23 and fall into a material box 16 from a discharge port 25, starting a first motor 29, enabling the first motor 29 to drive a first transmission shaft 17 to rotate, enabling the first transmission shaft 17 to rotate and drive a gear 18 to rotate, enabling the gear 18 to rotate and drive a conveying belt 19 to rotate, enabling the conveying belt 19 to rotate and drive the material box 16 to rotate, enabling the first motor 29 to stop at the discharge port 25 side and to receive the gardenia in the rotating process of the material box 16, enabling a connecting block 32 at one side of a push plate 22 to enter a fracture of a clamping plate 31, and starting a second motor 30, the second motor 30 drives the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 4 rotates and drives the bearing seat 28 to move, the bearing seat 28 moves and drives the clamping plate 31 to move, the clamping plate 31 moves and drives the connecting block 32 to move, the connecting block 32 moves and drives the push plate 22 to move, the push plate 22 moves and pushes tea leaves on the material box 16 to fall on the feeding hole 14 and fall into the filter plate 13 for continuous drying, the connecting block 32 returns to the original position, and the conveyor belt 19 drives the material box 16 to continue to rotate;
s3, dehumidification: the temperature of the hot air blower 15 is controlled to be about 40 ℃, the gardenia continuously falls in a filter plate 13 in the drying equipment, the whole humidity of the gardenia begins to fall, local leaf scorching caused by uneven drying of the leaves is avoided, the dehumidification time is controlled to be about 30 minutes, the temperature of the hot air blower 15 is controlled to be about 50 ℃ after about 30 minutes, the gardenia is continuously dehumidified, and the dehumidification time is controlled to be about 20 minutes;
s4, secondary drying: the temperature of the hot air blower 15 is raised to 80 ℃, and the drying equipment is continuously operated, wherein the drying time is controlled to be about 30 minutes;
s5, harvesting flowers: the partition door 10 at the bottom of the drying equipment is pushed into the groove 26, after a transportation mechanism in the equipment transports all gardenias to the bottom of the filter plate 13, the connecting rod 11 is pushed, one end of the connecting rod 11 slides in the second sliding groove 24 and drives the baffle 23 to rotate, the baffle 23 rotates to discharge the gardenias, the discharging pipe 2 is used for collecting the flowers, and after the flowers are collected, the scented tea is cooled.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in jasmine tea production, includes first casing (1), its characterized in that: a feeding bin (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first shell (1), a filter plate (13) is fixedly arranged in the first shell (1), hot air blowers (15) are arranged on two sides of the filter plate (13), the hot air blowers (15) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first shell (1), a baffle (23) is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (13), the baffle (23) is connected with the side wall of the filter plate (13) through a bearing, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin (6);
conveying mechanism includes first transmission shaft (17) and secondary drive axle (20), first transmission shaft (17) and secondary drive axle (20) both ends all pass through the bearing with feeding storehouse (6) lateral wall and are connected, feeding storehouse (6) outside is extended to first transmission shaft (17) one end, first transmission shaft (17) and secondary drive axle (20) outside all fixed cover is equipped with gear (18), two gear (18) outside cover is equipped with conveyer belt (19), two gear (18) all meshes with conveyer belt (19) mutually, a plurality of magazine (16) of conveyer belt (19) outside fixedly connected with, magazine (16) contact with first casing (1) lateral wall.
2. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail has been seted up to magazine (16) one side, third spout (27) have been seted up to magazine (16) opposite side, magazine (16) top is equipped with push pedal (22), push pedal (22) one side fixedly connected with connecting block (32), third spout (27) are run through in connecting block (32).
3. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: first casing (1) top is fixed and is equipped with feeding storehouse (5), first casing (1) bottom is fixed and is equipped with discharging pipe (2), first casing (1) bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (3), backup pad (3) bottom is fixed and is equipped with supporting baseplate (21).
4. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: a partition plate (34) is fixedly arranged between the filter plate (13) and the first shell (1), a feed inlet (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the filter plate (13), and a discharge outlet (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate (13).
5. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding storehouse (6) one side is fixed and is equipped with first safety cover (7), first safety cover (7) inside fixed be equipped with first motor (29), first motor (29) output and first transmission shaft (17) fixed connection.
6. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding storehouse (6) one side is fixed to be equipped with and supports curb plate (8), support curb plate (8) one side is fixed to be equipped with second safety cover (9), second safety cover (9) inside fixed second motor (30) of being equipped with, second motor (30) output end fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw (4), reciprocal lead screw (4) run through support curb plate (8) and with support curb plate (8) be connected through the bearing, reciprocal lead screw (4) one end is passed through the bearing with first casing (1) lateral wall and is connected, fourth spout (33) have been seted up to feeding storehouse (6) one side.
7. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 6, wherein the drying device comprises: the reciprocating screw rod (4) is externally sleeved with a bearing seat (28), the reciprocating screw rod (4) is connected with the bearing seat (28) through a ball nut pair, one end of the bearing seat (28) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (31), the clamping plate (31) penetrates through a fourth sliding groove (33), and the clamping plate (31) is in contact with a connecting block (32).
8. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: first spout (12) have been seted up to first casing (1) one side, inside connecting rod (11) of being equipped with of first spout (12), connecting rod (11) one end is equipped with second spout (24), inside connecting rod (11) one end extends into second spout (24), baffle (23) one side is seted up in second spout (24), the connecting rod (11) other end extends first casing (1) outside.
9. The drying device for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the discharge hole (25) is provided with a groove (26), one side of the groove (26) is provided with a partition door (10), and one end of the partition door (10) extends out of the first shell (1).
10. The drying device and the drying method for producing gardenia tea according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, picking and processing: selecting gardenia with plump petals and fresh color in the morning for picking, removing withered petals, branches and leaves in the picking process, shaking out dew on the picked flowers, and performing primary processing after picking;
s2, drying: pouring the processed gardenia into drying equipment, and starting the equipment to operate to enable a hot air blower to continuously dry the falling gardenia, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be about 80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be about 45 minutes;
s3, dehumidification: controlling the temperature of the hot air blower to be about 40 ℃, enabling the gardenia to continuously fall in the drying equipment and enabling the overall humidity of the gardenia to start to fall, avoiding local leaf scorching caused by uneven drying of the leaves, controlling the dehumidification time to be about 30 minutes, controlling the temperature of the hot air blower to be about 50 ℃ after about 30 minutes, and continuously dehumidifying the gardenia, wherein the dehumidification time is controlled to be about 20 minutes;
s4, secondary drying: raising the temperature of the hot air blower to 80 ℃, and continuing to operate the drying equipment, wherein the drying time is controlled to be about 30 minutes;
s5, harvesting flowers: closing a bottom partition door in the drying equipment, opening a bottom baffle after all gardenias are transported to the bottom of the equipment by a transport mechanism in the equipment, collecting the flowers by using a pocket at an outlet, and cooling the scented tea after the flowers are collected.
CN202111412073.8A 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Drying device for gardenia tea production and drying method thereof Active CN114111291B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226786A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-25 湖州嘉盛茶业有限公司 Far infrared baking device and method for steamed green tea

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