CN114097387B - Nutrient collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation - Google Patents

Nutrient collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114097387B
CN114097387B CN202111369062.6A CN202111369062A CN114097387B CN 114097387 B CN114097387 B CN 114097387B CN 202111369062 A CN202111369062 A CN 202111369062A CN 114097387 B CN114097387 B CN 114097387B
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China
Prior art keywords
bin
pushing
hole
telescopic rod
detection
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CN202111369062.6A
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CN114097387A (en
Inventor
徐迎春
韩树林
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Zhenjiang Cailin Ecological Agricultural Sightsee Co ltd
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Zhenjiang Cailin Ecological Agricultural Sightsee Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lotus cultivation, in particular to a nutrition collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation and a use method thereof. According to the invention, the water quality is detected through the detection structure to judge the nutrients which are lack in the water quality, and then the corresponding nutrients are put into the water through the feed box, so that artificial blind detection is avoided, and meanwhile, the nutrients can be timely put in, so that the normal growth of lotus is ensured.

Description

Nutrient collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to a nutrition collocation device for cultivating lotus, in particular to a nutrition collocation device for cultivating deep water lotus for ecological restoration, and belongs to the technical field of lotus cultivation.
Background
Lotus, water lily, lotus canal, water glossy ganoderma, etc. are favored by sunlight, warm and moist environment, heat and cold, shadow and drought, lotus leaf, relatively stable still water, proper growth temperature of 20-30 ℃, air temperature of planting season of at least 15 ℃, rapid growth and development under strong light, early flowering, late flowering, and suitability for growing and developing steamed bread under weak light, and is suitable for fertile slightly acidic loam and glutinous soil rich in humus in summer and autumn. The propagation method can be seeding method or seed-separating method.
If the lotus leaf is light and thin, 0.1 percent of urea and 0.05 percent of monopotassium phosphate can be applied to the water, or about 10 cake fertilizer blocks with the size of fingers are respectively plugged into the basin mud, and about 1 time per 10 days, if the leaf is thick and slightly bluish, the fertilizer is moderate, if the leaf is uneven, the fertilizer amount is overlarge, and the topdressing is not carried out for 8 months.
The lotus flowers are light-loving flowers, must be full sunlight, keep ventilation, the basin water is sufficient, sundries in the basin are removed at any time, the branches are pruned before winter, the sundries in the basin are removed, the people move into a room with the angle of about 5 degrees for storage, the flowers cannot be frozen or cut off water in winter, the basin can be directly buried in the soil for 1/2 of the south, the exposed parts wrap the rice straw for winter, the lotus flowers are afraid of wind hail and should be protected.
The culture of the lotus does not have corresponding equipment at present, and the addition of the nutrient materials into the pond completely depends on the judgment of the user by the user, and the judgment is carried out according to the past experience, so that the lacking nutrient materials cannot be well supplemented, and the nutrition materials cannot be timely supplemented, so that the growth of the lotus can be influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a nutrition matching device for cultivating lotus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nutrition collocation device for cultivating deep water lotus for ecological restoration and a use method thereof, wherein the nutrition materials lacking in water quality are judged by detecting the water quality through a detection structure, then the corresponding nutrition materials are put into the water through a feed box, so that artificial blind measurement is avoided, and meanwhile, the nutrition materials can be put in time to ensure the normal growth of the lotus.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the invention comprises the following steps:
the nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus comprises a feed box and a detection structure connected through a lifting mechanism, wherein a plurality of feed bins which are in central symmetry are formed in the feed box, a feed structure is fixedly arranged in each feed bin, and the feed structure is used for discharging nutrients in the feed bins to the outside of the feed box;
through above technical scheme, when starting the first telescopic link on the pay-off structure, the push rod drives and pushes away the flitch downward movement, and then can push away the outside of feeding feed bin with the nutrition material between the flitch, reaches the purpose of supplementing nutrition to the pond, simple structure to add corresponding nutrition material according to different needs, hoisting device's flexibility and the scope of use.
The middle part of the lifting mechanism is provided with a second through hole, a second telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the second through hole, the output end of the second telescopic rod is connected with a piston, the piston is slidably arranged in the second through hole, and the piston is used for changing the dead weight of the lifting mechanism;
the bottom of detecting structure is connected with the toper anchor, detecting structure is provided with a plurality of detection pole of rotating the connection all around, the detection pole is used for quality of water to detect.
Preferably, the feeding structure comprises a first telescopic rod and a plurality of pushing plates, the pushing rods on the feeding structure are fixedly connected with the pushing plates, the pushing plates are of round structures, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin, and the discharging opening is in sliding connection with the pushing plates.
Preferably, a first air bin is arranged in the middle of the feeding box, the first air bin is communicated with the second air bin, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston;
a second through hole is formed in the lifting mechanism below the second air bin, the second through hole is communicated with the outside, and the second through hole Kong Kaishe is above the detection structure;
the outer side surface of the second through hole is sleeved with a protective net ring, and the protective net ring is used for protecting the second through hole.
According to the technical scheme, the lifting mechanism is arranged between the feeding box and the detection structure, the length of the lifting mechanism can be adjusted according to the self weight of the whole device, and of course, when the device is large, the volume of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly large, and when water is injected into the second through hole, the self weight of the whole device can be lifted, and the gravity is larger than the buoyancy, so that the detection of water quality at different depths is facilitated, and meanwhile nutrient is thrown at different depths;
through the piston downward movement on the second telescopic link, can be with the inside water of second through-hole through the discharge of second through-hole, consequently the inside first air warehouse that is linked together with the second through-hole is all air, consequently makes the device float on the surface of water through reducing self gravity, is convenient for collect the device after the float or add the nutrition material, promotes the convenience of use.
Preferably, a third telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the detection structure, the output end of the third telescopic rod is connected with a pushing column, one end of the detection rod is connected with a pushing gear, the pushing gear is in meshed connection with the pushing column, the pushing column is used for rotating the pushing gear, and the rotating angle range of the detection rod is 0-90 degrees;
the lower part of the pushing column is provided with a pushing bin in the detection structure, and the diameter of the pushing bin is larger than that of the pushing column.
Through above technical scheme, detect a plurality of measuring rod on the structure and expand and shrink through the third telescopic link:
when unfolded, the device is unfolded: by starting the third telescopic rod, the pushing column is pushed upwards, and then the detecting rod is rotated outwards by 90 degrees to be in a horizontal state, so that the detecting area of a detector of the detector is enlarged, the accuracy is improved, different sensors or instruments can be arranged on the detector on the detecting rod to detect water quality and nutrient substances in water, and the detected result is transmitted to the central processor;
when shrinking: through promoting the propulsion post on the third telescopic link, make the measuring rod upwards rotate 90 degrees to vertical state, conveniently take out the device from the lotus pond, avoid the device to be scratched, cause lotus and device damage, be convenient for retrieve whole device, promote the efficiency of retrieving.
Preferably, an electric bin is arranged below the pushing bin, a central processor and a wireless transmission module are arranged in the electric bin, the central processor is electrically connected with the wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module is in communication connection with an external server in a wireless mode;
one end of the detection rod, which is far away from the detection structure, is provided with a detector, and the detector is in communication connection with the central processing unit;
and the first telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are in communication connection with the central processing unit.
Through the technical scheme, the detector detects information and then transmits the information to the central processing unit, the central processing unit transmits the information to the service end of the user or the mobile end of the user through the wireless transmission module, so that the user can receive relevant information through the mobile phone, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are electrically connected with the central processing unit, that is, the central processing unit transmits the information on the detector to the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod after processing the information respectively, the user can also send a command to the central processing unit through the mobile phone by utilizing the wireless transmission module, the water quality can be detected in real time, nutritional elements lacking in the water can be supplemented in real time, and the convenience and the use efficiency of the water are greatly improved.
Preferably, the upper side surface of the feeding box is connected with a sealing cover, the lower side surface of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of sealing plugs which are symmetrical in center, and the sealing plugs are connected with the feeding bin in a clamping way;
an indicator lamp is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first air bin and is electrically connected with the central processing unit;
the middle part of sealed lid is fixed to be provided with the convex lens, the convex lens sets up directly over the pilot lamp.
Preferably, the inside of electrical storehouse is provided with the GPS module, the GPS module with central processing unit electric connection, the GPS module is used for right detect the structure and fix a position, when the nutrient material is used up, can confirm the position of device through the pilot lamp, convex lens has the convergence to the light, conveniently discern the device, still can fix a position the device through the GPS module simultaneously, make things convenient for the quick feeding and retrieving of device in later stage, promote the convenience of use.
Preferably, the first through hole has been seted up to the top of first gas storehouse, first through hole with the pay-off storehouse is linked together, and first gas storehouse is linked together through first through hole with the pay-off storehouse, consequently can prevent that the inside atmospheric pressure of second gas storehouse from being too little to lead to the unable condition of promoting of piston, also can reduce the inside atmospheric pressure of pay-off storehouse through the piston downwardly sliding simultaneously, makes the inside atmospheric pressure of pay-off storehouse be less than outside atmospheric pressure, and sealing plug on the sealing cap is tighter with the pay-off storehouse card, hoisting device's waterproof performance and sealing cap's stability.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating grooves which are symmetrical in center are formed in the periphery of the detection structure, the rotating grooves correspond to the detection rods, and the detection rods are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves.
The application method of the nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus comprises the following steps:
step one: opening a sealing cover on the feeding box, putting corresponding nutrition materials into the feeding bin, and then respectively clamping sealing plugs on the sealing cover to the feeding bin;
step two: then the detection structure is put into water, a second telescopic rod is started to suck pool water into the second through hole, and the whole device is put into water after the sealing cover is sealed;
step three: starting a third telescopic rod to rotate a plurality of detection rods downwards by 90 degrees, detecting water quality, and starting a corresponding first telescopic rod by a central processing unit when detecting that nutrient elements are absent in water, and throwing corresponding nutrient materials into the water by a pushing plate;
step four: when the device is recovered, the water in the second through hole is discharged through the second telescopic rod, and the device floats on the water surface through changing the dead weight.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. the nutrition material is added through the upper port of the feeding bin, when the first telescopic rod on the feeding structure is started, the push rod drives the pushing plates to move downwards, and then the nutrition material between the pushing plates can be pushed to the outside of the feeding bin, so that the purpose of supplementing nutrition to the water tank is achieved, the structure is simple, the corresponding nutrition material is added according to different requirements, and the flexibility and the use range of the lifting device are improved.
2. The piston on the second telescopic link moves downwards, can pass through the inside water of second through-hole and discharge, consequently all be the air with the inside first air warehouse that the second through-hole is linked together, consequently makes the device float on the surface of water through reducing self gravity, is convenient for collect or add the nutrition material to the device after floating, promotes the convenience of use.
3. A plurality of detecting rod on the detecting structure can expand and shrink through the third telescopic link, start the third telescopic link, make detecting rod outwards rotate 90 degrees and become the horizontal state, the detection area of detector has been enlarged, the promotion accuracy, detector on the detecting rod can set up different sensors or instrument and detect quality of water and aquatic nutrient substance, detecting rod upwards rotates 90 degrees to vertical state, the convenience is taken out the device from the lotus pond, avoid the device to be scratched, cause lotus and device damage, be convenient for retrieve whole device, promote the efficiency of retrieving.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the feedbox of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a detection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a feed structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the seal cap of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the feeder box of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-feeding box, 101-feeding bin, 102-discharge opening, 103-first air bin, 104-first through hole, 2-lifting mechanism, 201-second through hole, 202-second air bin, 3-detection structure, 301-rotary groove, 302-conical anchor, 303-pushing bin, 304-electric bin, 4-detection rod, 401-pushing gear, 402-detector, 5-feeding structure, 501-push rod, 502-first telescopic rod, 6-pushing plate, 7-second telescopic rod, 8-piston, 801-sealing ring, 9-indicator lamp, 10-protective net ring, 11-sealing cover, 12-sealing plug, 13-convex lens, 14-third telescopic rod, 15-pushing column, 16-GPS module, 17-wireless transmission module and 18-central processing unit.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus provided by the embodiment comprises a feed box 1 and a detection structure 3 connected through a lifting mechanism 2, wherein a plurality of feed bins 101 which are centrosymmetric are arranged in the feed box 1, a feed structure 5 is fixedly arranged in the feed bins 101, and the feed structure 5 is used for discharging nutrients in the feed bins 101 to the outside of the feed box 1;
the feeding structure 5 comprises a first telescopic rod 502 and a plurality of pushing plates 6, a push rod 501 on the feeding structure 5 is fixedly connected with the pushing plates 6, the pushing plates 6 are of round structures, a discharge opening 102 is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin 101, and the discharge opening 102 is in sliding connection with the pushing plates 6;
four feeding bins 101 which are in central symmetry are arranged on the feeding box 1, feeding structures 5 are arranged in the feeding bins 101, nutrients are added through the upper ports of the feeding bins 101, when a first telescopic rod 502 on the feeding structures 5 is started, a push rod 501 drives a pushing plate 6 to move downwards, and then the nutrients between the pushing plates 6 can be pushed to the outside of the feeding bins 101, so that the purpose of supplementing nutrition to a water pool is achieved, the structure is simple, corresponding nutrients are added according to different requirements, and the flexibility and the use range of the device are improved;
the middle part of the lifting mechanism 2 is provided with a second through hole 201, the inside of the second through hole 201 is fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod 7, the output end of the second telescopic rod 7 is connected with a piston 8, the piston 8 is slidably arranged in the second through hole 201, the piston 8 is used for changing the dead weight of the lifting mechanism 2, the middle part of the feeding box 1 is provided with a first air bin 103, the first air bin 103 is communicated with a second air bin 202, the bottom of the piston 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 801, the tightness of the lifting device is improved, the second through hole 201 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 2 below the second air bin 202, the second through hole 201 is communicated with the outside, the second through hole 201 is arranged above the detection structure 3, the outer side surface of the second through hole 201 is sleeved with a protective net ring 10, the protective net ring 10 is used for protecting the second through hole 201, and the protective net ring 10 can play a protective role in preventing the second through hole 201 from blocking up when the second through hole 201 absorbs water from a pool, and impurities are prevented from entering the service life of the lifting device;
furthermore, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged between the feeding box 1 and the detection structure 3, the length of the lifting mechanism 2 can be adjusted according to the self weight of the whole device, and of course, when the device is large, the volume of the lifting mechanism 2 is correspondingly large, and when water is injected into the second through hole 201, the self weight of the whole device can be lifted, and the gravity is larger than the buoyancy, so that the detection of water quality at different depths is facilitated, and meanwhile, nutrient is thrown at different depths;
through the piston 8 on the second telescopic link 7 down motion, can pass through the inside water of second through-hole 201 and discharge through the second through-hole 201, consequently all be the air with the inside first gas warehouse 103 that second through-hole 201 is linked together, consequently make the device float on the surface of water through reducing self gravity, be convenient for collect the device after the float or add the nutrient, promote the convenience of using.
The bottom of the detection structure 3 is connected with a conical anchor 302, a plurality of detection rods 4 which are rotationally connected are arranged around the detection structure 3, the detection rods 4 are used for detecting water quality, a plurality of centrally symmetrical rotary grooves 301 are formed around the detection structure 3, the rotary grooves 301 correspond to the detection rods 4, and the detection rods 4 are rotationally arranged inside the rotary grooves 301;
the inside of the detection structure 3 is fixedly provided with a third telescopic rod 14, the output end of the third telescopic rod 14 is connected with a pushing column 15, one end of the detection rod 4 is connected with a pushing gear 401, the pushing gear 401 is in meshed connection with the pushing column 15, the pushing column 15 is used for rotating the pushing gear 401, the rotating angle range of the detection rod 4 is 0-90 degrees, a pushing bin 303 is arranged below the pushing column 15 in the inside of the detection structure 3, and the diameter of the pushing bin 303 is larger than that of the pushing column 15;
further, the plurality of detecting rods 4 on the detecting structure 3 can be expanded and contracted by the third telescopic rod 14:
when unfolded, the device is unfolded: by starting the third telescopic rod 14, the pushing column 15 is pushed upwards, so that the detecting rod 4 is rotated outwards by 90 degrees to be in a horizontal state, the detecting area of the detecting instrument 402 is enlarged, the accuracy is improved, different sensors or instruments can be arranged on the detecting instrument 402 on the detecting rod 4 to detect water quality and nutrient substances in water, and the detected result is transmitted to the central processor 18;
when shrinking: through pushing the propulsion post 15 on the third telescopic link 14, make the measuring rod 4 upwards rotate 90 degrees to vertical state, conveniently take out the device from the lotus pond, avoid the device to be scratched, cause lotus and device damage, be convenient for retrieve whole device, promote the efficiency of retrieving.
An electric bin 304 is arranged below the pushing bin 303, a central processor 18 and a wireless transmission module 17 are arranged in the electric bin 304, the central processor 18 is electrically connected with the wireless transmission module 17, the wireless transmission module 17 is in communication connection with an external server in a wireless mode, a detector 402 is arranged at one end, far away from the detection structure 3, of the detection rod 4, the detector 402 is in communication connection with the central processor 18, and the first telescopic rod 502 and the third telescopic rod 14 are in communication connection with the central processor 18;
still further, the detector 402 detects information and transmits the detected information to the central processing unit 18, the central processing unit 18 processes the information and transmits the processed information to the service end of the user or the mobile end of the user through the wireless transmission module 17, so that the user can receive relevant information through the mobile phone, the first telescopic rod 502, the second telescopic rod 7 and the third telescopic rod 14 are electrically connected with the central processing unit 18, that is, the central processing unit 18 processes the information on the detector 402 and transmits the processed information to the first telescopic rod 502, the second telescopic rod 7 and the third telescopic rod 14 respectively, and of course, the user can also send a command to the central processing unit 18 through the mobile phone by utilizing the wireless transmission module 17, so that the water quality can be detected in real time, and nutrient elements lacking in the water can be supplemented in real time, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use and the use efficiency.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the middle part of the sealing cover 11 is fixedly provided with a convex lens 13, the convex lens 13 is arranged right above the indicator lamp 9, the indicator lamp 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first air bin 103, the indicator lamp 9 is electrically connected with the central processing unit 18, when the nutrition materials are exhausted, the position of the device can be determined through the indicator lamp 9, the convex lens 13 has a converging effect on light, the device is conveniently identified, the GPS module 16 is arranged in the electric bin 304, the GPS module 16 is electrically connected with the central processing unit 18, the GPS module 16 is used for positioning the detection structure 3, and meanwhile, the device can be positioned through the GPS module 16, so that the device can be conveniently and rapidly fed and recovered in later stage, and the convenience of use is improved.
The upper side of the feed box 1 is connected with a sealing cover 11, the lower side of the sealing cover 11 is provided with a plurality of sealing plugs 12 which are symmetrical in center, the sealing plugs 12 are connected with a feed bin 101 in a clamping way, a first through hole 104 is formed in the upper portion of a first gas bin 103, the first through hole 104 is communicated with the feed bin 101, on the basis that the first gas bin 103 is connected with a second gas bin 202, the first gas bin 103 is communicated with the feed bin 101 through the first through hole 104, therefore, the situation that the piston 8 cannot be pushed due to too small air pressure in the second gas bin 202 can be prevented, meanwhile, the air pressure in the feed bin 101 can be reduced due to the fact that the piston 8 slides downwards, the air pressure in the feed bin 101 is smaller than that of the outside, the sealing plugs 12 on the sealing cover 11 are tighter with the feed bin 101 in a clamping way, and the waterproof performance of the device and the stability of the sealing cover 11 are improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the application method of the nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step one: opening the sealing cover 11 on the feed box 1, putting corresponding nutrition materials into the feed bin 101, and then respectively clamping the sealing plugs 12 on the sealing cover 11 onto the feed bin 101;
step two: then the detection structure 3 is put into water, the second telescopic rod 7 is started to suck the pool water into the second through hole 201, and the whole device is put into the water after the sealing cover 11 is sealed;
step three: the third telescopic rods 14 are started to rotate the detection rods 4 downwards by 90 degrees, water quality is detected, when the lack of nutrient elements in the water is detected, the central processor 18 starts the corresponding first telescopic rods 502, and the pushing plate 6 is used for throwing the corresponding nutrient materials into the water;
step four: when the device is recovered, the water in the second through hole 201 is discharged through the second telescopic rod 7, and the device floats on the water surface by changing the dead weight.
Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that a hardware manufacturer may refer to the same component by different names. The description and claims do not take the form of an element differentiated by name, but rather by functionality. As used throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" is an open-ended term, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. By "substantially" is meant that within an acceptable error range, a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range, substantially achieving the technical effect.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude that an additional identical element is present in a commodity or system comprising the element.
While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as described herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus comprises a feed box (1) and a detection structure (3) connected through a lifting mechanism (2), and is characterized in that a plurality of feed bins (101) which are symmetrical in center are formed in the feed box (1), a feed structure (5) is fixedly arranged in the feed bins (101), and the feed structure (5) is used for discharging the nutrients in the feed bins (101) to the outside of the feed box (1);
a second through hole (201) is formed in the middle of the lifting mechanism (2), a second telescopic rod (7) is fixedly arranged in the second through hole (201), a piston (8) is connected to the output end of the second telescopic rod (7), the piston (8) is slidably arranged in the second through hole (201), and the piston (8) is used for changing the dead weight of the lifting mechanism (2);
the bottom of the detection structure (3) is connected with a conical anchor (302), a plurality of detection rods (4) which are rotationally connected are arranged around the detection structure (3), the detection rods (4) are used for detecting water quality,
the feeding structure (5) comprises a first telescopic rod (502) and a plurality of pushing plates (6), a push rod (501) on the feeding structure (5) is fixedly connected with the pushing plates (6), the pushing plates (6) are of round structures, a discharge opening (102) is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin (101), the discharge opening (102) is in sliding connection with the pushing plates (6),
a first air bin (103) is arranged in the middle of the feeding box (1), the first air bin (103) is communicated with a second air bin (202), and a sealing ring (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston (8);
a second through hole (201) is formed in the lifting mechanism (2) below the second air bin (202), the second through hole (201) is communicated with the outside, and the second through hole (201) is formed above the detection structure (3);
the outer side surface of the second through hole (201) is sleeved with a protective net ring (10), the protective net ring (10) is used for protecting the second through hole (201), a third telescopic rod (14) is fixedly arranged in the detection structure (3), the output end of the third telescopic rod (14) is connected with a pushing post (15), one end of the detection rod (4) is connected with a pushing gear (401), the pushing gear (401) is meshed with the pushing post (15), the pushing post (15) is used for rotating the pushing gear (401), and the rotating angle range of the detection rod (4) is 0-90 degrees;
and a pushing bin (303) is arranged below the pushing column (15) in the detection structure (3), and the diameter of the pushing bin (303) is larger than that of the pushing column (15).
2. The nutrition collocation device for ecologically restoring deep water lotus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electric bin (304) is arranged below the pushing bin (303), a central processing unit (18) and a wireless transmission module (17) are arranged in the electric bin (304), the central processing unit (18) is electrically connected with the wireless transmission module (17), and the wireless transmission module (17) is in communication connection with an external server in a wireless mode;
one end of the detection rod (4) far away from the detection structure (3) is provided with a detector (402), and the detector (402) is in communication connection with the central processing unit (18);
the first telescopic rod (502) and the third telescopic rod (14) are in communication connection with the central processing unit (18).
3. The nutrition collocation device for ecologically restoring deep water lotus cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper side surface of the feeding box (1) is connected with a sealing cover (11), the lower side surface of the sealing cover (11) is provided with a plurality of sealing plugs (12) which are symmetrical in center, and the sealing plugs (12) are connected with the feeding bin (101) in a clamping manner; an indicator lamp (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first air bin (103), and the indicator lamp (9) is electrically connected with the central processing unit (18);
the middle part of sealed lid (11) is fixed to be provided with convex lens (13), convex lens (13) set up directly over pilot lamp (9).
4. A nutrition collocation apparatus for ecologically restoring deep water lotus cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of electrical storehouse (304) is provided with GPS module (16), GPS module (16) with central processing unit (18) electric connection, GPS module (16) are used for fixing a position detection structure (3).
5. The nutrition collocation device for ecologically restoring deep water lotus cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a first through hole (104) is formed above the first air bin (103), and the first through hole (104) is communicated with the feeding bin (101).
6. The nutrition collocation device for ecologically restoring deep water lotus cultivation as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of centrally symmetrical rotary grooves (301) are formed in the periphery of the detection structure (3), the rotary grooves (301) correspond to the detection rods (4), and the detection rods (4) are rotatably arranged in the rotary grooves (301).
7. The use method of the nutrition collocation device for cultivating ecological restoration deep water lotus according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: opening a sealing cover (11) on the feed box (1) and putting corresponding nutrition materials into the feed bin (101), and then respectively clamping sealing plugs (12) on the sealing cover (11) on the feed bin (101);
step two: then the detection structure (3) is put into water, the second telescopic rod (7) is started to suck the pool water into the second through hole (201), and the whole device is put into the water after the sealing cover (11) is sealed;
step three: starting a third telescopic rod (14) to rotate a plurality of detection rods (4) downwards by 90 degrees, detecting water quality, and starting a corresponding first telescopic rod (502) by a central processor (18) when detecting that nutrient elements are absent in water, and throwing corresponding nutrient materials into the water by a pushing plate (6);
step four: when the device is recovered, the water in the second through hole (201) is discharged through the second telescopic rod (7), and the device floats on the water surface through changing the dead weight.
CN202111369062.6A 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Nutrient collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation Active CN114097387B (en)

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