CN112471034A - Automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing aquaculture environment eutrophication - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing aquaculture environment eutrophication Download PDFInfo
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- CN112471034A CN112471034A CN202011415771.9A CN202011415771A CN112471034A CN 112471034 A CN112471034 A CN 112471034A CN 202011415771 A CN202011415771 A CN 202011415771A CN 112471034 A CN112471034 A CN 112471034A
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- eutrophication
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- aquaculture environment
- feeding device
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing eutrophication of aquaculture environment, which comprises a feeding cavity, a middle pipe, a storage cavity and a floating net, wherein a floating air cushion is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity, a cover plate is movably arranged at the top of the feeding cavity, the middle pipe penetrates through the middle part of the feeding cavity, the upper end of a vertical pipe is fixed at the lower end of the middle pipe, a branched thin pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the vertical pipe, a pull shaft is movably arranged in the middle pipe, a fish line pull rope is fixed at the bottom of the pull shaft, and the feeding cavity and the floating air cushion are fixedly arranged in the floating net. This effectively reduce automatic device of raising of aquaculture environment eutrophication through the foraging motion of fish, realizes throwing in a small amount of many times of the intermittent type formula of bait in the breed pond, reduces the input amount of single bait and artificial supplementary labour's consumption, prevents that the use of bait is extravagant and breed the eutrophication problem in the pond and take place.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the relevant technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for effectively reducing eutrophication of aquaculture environment.
Background
In aquaculture, for the survivability that improves the breed, reduce artifical supplementary labour consumption and influence, can set up the automatic feeding of installation machinery and throw material equipment, through the work operation of machinery, carry out the timing of fodder and throw the material, realize the required edible energy of aquaculture biology and supply with, prevent to throw the bait that raises and cause because of the people and throw the waste of inequality and local use, reduce required manual work of fodder input and use cost expenditure.
However, the existing automatic feeding device has the following problems when in use:
1. the whole automatic operation of the device is greatly influenced by machinery and electrical appliances, internal parts are easily damaged in the outdoor environment, the use is influenced, the use cost and the maintenance cost are high, the small-scale centralized breeding and feeding application is not facilitated, and the use limitation is large;
2. the feeding only can be timed, the feeding frequency is easily caused to cause the problem of overlarge feeding of the whole feed in the feeding environment, the eutrophication problem of the aquaculture environment is caused to occur, a small amount of feed with multiple frequencies can not be fed according to the fish species, a small amount of feed is continuously supplied, and the feed is easy to waste.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original automatic feeding device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for effectively reducing eutrophication of an aquaculture environment, and aims to solve the problems that the automatic operation of the automatic feeding device is greatly influenced by machinery and electric appliances, internal parts are easily damaged in an outdoor environment, the use is influenced, the use cost and the maintenance cost are high, the automatic feeding device is not beneficial to small-scale centralized breeding feeding application, only can be used for feeding at regular time, and in the feeding environment, the problem of feeding frequency is easily caused, so that the overall feed feeding is overlarge, the eutrophication problem of the aquaculture environment is caused, and a small amount of feed can not be fed continuously according to the small amount of feed with multiple frequencies required by fish species.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing eutrophication of aquaculture environment comprises a feeding cavity, an intermediate pipe, a storage cavity and a floating net, wherein a floating air cushion is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity, a cover plate is movably arranged at the top of the feeding cavity, the intermediate pipe is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the inner part of the feeding cavity, the upper end of a vertical pipe is fixed at the lower end of the intermediate pipe, a branched thin pipe is fixedly penetrated at the lower end of the vertical pipe, a pull shaft is movably arranged in the intermediate pipe, a fishing line pull rope is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pull shaft, the fishing line pull rope is penetratingly arranged in the branched thin pipe, a bait is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fishing line pull rope, a discharge port is formed in the edge of the connecting end of the vertical pipe and the branched thin pipe, the feeding cavity and the floating air cushion are fixedly arranged in the floating net, and the feeding cavity and the floating air cushion are uniformly distributed at the position, and the feeding cavity is of a double-layer structure.
Preferably, the middle pipe and the vertical pipe are vertically and coaxially distributed, the overlooking cross section of the middle pipe is a rectangular structure, and the middle pipe and the pull shaft are arranged into a vertically-attached sliding lifting structure.
Preferably, the lower extreme branching position department of branching tubule sets up to 45 arc column structures, and the one-to-one distributes between branching tubule and fish tape stay cord and the bait three to the inner wall of branching tubule sets up to glossy laminating sliding connection with the outer wall of fish tape stay cord.
Preferably, the pull shaft is arranged to be of a T-shaped structure, the middle pipe wall on the side of the pull shaft is rotatably provided with the rotating plate, the middle pipe wall on the side of the rotating plate is provided with a positioning groove, a crawler belt is movably arranged in the positioning groove, one end of a positioning strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler belt, and the other end of the positioning strip is fixedly connected to the top of the pull shaft.
Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged to be of a Y-shaped structure, the middle shaft end of the rotating plate is connected with the crawler belt, the crawler belt is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central shaft of the rotating plate, and the positioning strips on the crawler belt are in clamping sliding connection with the positioning grooves.
Preferably, the number of the rotating plates is 4, the rotating plates are distributed on the pipe wall of the middle pipe at equal angles, the rotating plates are positioned in the right center of the rectangular pipe wall of the middle pipe, and the pipe wall of the connecting part of the middle pipe and the rotating plates is of a through hole-shaped structure.
Preferably, deposit the chamber and be located the double-deck in throwing the material chamber between, and throw and rotate on the outer wall in material chamber and be connected with the curb plate to curb plate and throw material chamber fixed mounting have elastic air bag pipe, the tip cover that elastic air bag pipe is located the curb plate moreover is equipped with the pressure release gasbag, and the intraduct curb plate of elastic air bag and throw simultaneously runs through between the material chamber and be fixed with flexible pipe.
Preferably, flexible pipe and elasticity gasbag pipe all set up to arc column structure, and the arc center of elasticity gasbag pipe and flexible pipe is located the curb plate and throws the rotation connecting axle in material chamber to the middle part of flexible pipe sets up to the sealing washer, and flexible pipe is located the one end of depositing the chamber moreover and is fixed with the blast pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the exhaust pipe is installed on the feeding cavity in a penetrating mode, an elastic reed is fixed on the inner side wall of the feeding cavity inside the exhaust pipe, a waterproof cover is fixed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and meanwhile the elastic reeds on the upper layer and the lower layer are distributed in a staggered mode at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment, the intermittent small-amount repeated feeding of the bait in the culture pond is realized through the foraging movement of the fishes, the feeding amount of the bait for one time and the labor consumption of artificial assistance are reduced, and the waste of the bait and the eutrophication problem in the culture pond are prevented;
1. the installation and motion states of the side plates are changed only through the double-layer internal structure of the feeding cavity and the effect of the side plates which are rotatably installed on the outer sides of the feeding cavity, the installation and motion states of the side plates are changed through the motion and the impact of water flow, so that the side plates are turned over on the outer sides of the feeding cavity, the synchronous combination effect of the elastic air bag pipes and the pressure relief air bags is realized, the motion of the side plates has the automatic resetting effect when in use, the vibration and shaking effect when the feeding cavity is used is formed, the telescopic pipes and the exhaust pipes are combined, the air flow circulation can be formed inside the side plates when the side plates are turned over, the air flow generates the high-frequency vibration effect on the elastic reeds which are installed in a staggered distribution manner under the circulation and conveying effect of the air flow, under the effects of the high-frequency vibration and the shaking effect when the feeding cavity is used, the, the subsequent bait throwing work is convenient to carry out;
2. the erection action at the bait, make foraging of fish can produce the external force of sucking and dragging to the bait, under the vertical elasticity external force combined action of supplementary mounting action and the elastic component of fish tape stay cord, make the external force that the external force direct transformation that inhales and drag of fish draws the axle external force, and the installation of drawing the axle is through location strip and track combined action, can turn into the effect that the track area changes board rotary motion with the lift effect that draws the axle, thereby change the rotary motion state of commentaries on classics board, realize throwing the inside of the leading-in intermediate tube of bait promotion and standpipe of material intracavity portion, finally discharge bait to breeding pond in, realize throwing in a small amount of many times of intermittent type formula of bait, prevent the use waste of bait, reduce the artifical labour consumption of throwing in bait.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the intermediate pipe and the vertical pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the distribution of the rotating plates of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the track mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the elastic air bag tube and the telescopic tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the spring reed of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding cavity; 2. a floating air cushion; 3. a cover plate; 4. an intermediate pipe; 5. a vertical tube; 6. a bifurcated thin tube; 7. pulling the shaft; 8. an elastic member; 9. pulling a fishing line; 10. a bait; 11. a discharge port; 12. rotating the plate; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a crawler belt; 15. a positioning bar; 16. a storage chamber; 17. a side plate; 18. an elastic balloon tube; 19. a pressure relief air bag; 20. a telescopic pipe; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. an elastic reed; 23. a waterproof cover; 24. a floating net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for effectively reducing eutrophication of aquaculture environment comprises a feeding cavity 1, a floating air cushion 2, a cover plate 3, a middle pipe 4, a vertical pipe 5, a branched thin pipe 6, a pull shaft 7, an elastic part 8, a fishing line pull rope 9, a bait 10, a discharge hole 11, a rotating plate 12, a positioning groove 13, a crawler 14, a positioning strip 15, a storage cavity 16, a side plate 17, an elastic air bag pipe 18, a pressure relief air bag 19, a telescopic pipe 20, an exhaust pipe 21, an elastic reed 22, a waterproof cover 23 and a floating net 24, wherein the floating air cushion 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity 1, the cover plate 3 is movably arranged at the top of the feeding cavity 1, the middle pipe 4 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the feeding cavity 1, the upper end of the vertical pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the middle pipe 4, the branched thin pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the vertical pipe 5, the pull shaft 7 is movably arranged in the middle pipe 4, and the pull rope 9, and fish tape stay cord 9 runs through to be installed in branching tubule 6, and the tip fixed mounting of fish tape stay cord 9 has bait 10 simultaneously, and discharge gate 11 has been seted up to the link edge of standpipe 5 and branching tubule 6 moreover, throws material chamber 1 and 2 fixed mounting of air cushion that float in the net 24 that floats, and throw material chamber 1 and float air cushion 2 and float equidistant evenly distributed in the connected node position department of net 24 that floats to throw material chamber 1 sets up to bilayer structure.
The lower extreme branching position department of branching tubule 6 sets up to 45 arc column structures, and the one-to-one distributes between branching tubule 6 and fish tape stay cord 9 and bait 10 three to the inner wall of branching tubule 6 sets up to glossy laminating sliding connection with the outer wall of fish tape stay cord 9, makes fish tape stay cord 9 when being transversely dragged along with bait 10, can be smooth and effectual vertical sliding elevating movement who turns into pull shaft 7.
The pull shaft 7 is arranged to be of a T-shaped structure, the rotating plate 12 is rotatably arranged on the pipe wall of the middle pipe 4 on the side of the pull shaft 7, the positioning groove 13 is formed in the pipe wall of the middle pipe 4 on the side of the rotating plate 12, the crawler 14 is movably arranged in the positioning groove 13, one end of the positioning strip 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler 14, the other end of the positioning strip 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull shaft 7, and the lifting movement of the pull shaft 7 is converted into the rotating acting force of the crawler 14 with the rotating plate 12.
The rotor 12 sets up to "Y" style of calligraphy structure, and the well axle head and the track 14 interconnect of rotor 12, and track 14 sets up about the vertical center pin symmetry of rotor 12, and set up the sliding connection who sets up the block between location strip 15 on the track 14 and the constant head tank 13, rotor 12 has 4 on the pipe wall of well intermediate tube 4 equiangular distribution, and rotor 12 is located the positive center position department of the rectangle pipe wall of well intermediate tube 4, and the junction pipe wall of well intermediate tube 4 and rotor 12 sets up to the perforation column structure, rotary motion through rotor 12, make the promotion and the emission of bait in the device, make it drop into in the aquaculture pond through standpipe 5 and discharge gate 11.
Deposit the chamber 16 and be located between the bilayer of throwing the material chamber 1, and throw and rotate on the outer wall in material chamber 1 and be connected with curb plate 17, and curb plate 17 with throw material chamber 1 fixed mounting have elastic air bag pipe 18, the tip cover that elastic air bag pipe 18 is located on curb plate 17 is equipped with pressure release gasbag 19 in addition, the inside curb plate 17 of elastic air bag pipe 18 simultaneously with throw and run through between the material chamber 1 and be fixed with flexible pipe 20, the upset motion automatic re-setting when being convenient for control curb plate 17 uses for a long time.
The telescopic pipe 20 and the elastic air bag pipe 18 are both arranged to be arc-shaped structures, the arc centers of the elastic air bag pipe 18 and the telescopic pipe 20 are positioned on the side plate 17 and the rotating connecting shaft of the feeding cavity 1, the middle part of the telescopic pipe 20 is arranged to be a sealing ring, and an exhaust pipe 21 is fixed at one end of the telescopic pipe 20 positioned in the storage cavity 16, so that the overturning motion and subsequent resetting of the side plate 17 are more stable and smooth.
The upper end of blast pipe 21 runs through and installs on throwing material chamber 1, and throw material chamber 1 inside wall inside of blast pipe 21 and be fixed with elastic reed 22, and the upper end of blast pipe 21 is fixed with waterproof cover 23, upper and lower two-layer elastic reed 22 sets up the dislocation distribution of equidistant simultaneously, the combination setting of blast pipe 21 and elastic reed 22, make the inside of blast pipe 21 when carrying out gaseous discharge that switches on, can be through the striking of air current with elastic reed 22, produce the vibration effort, carry out the flow that switches on of in-device fodder.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment is used, firstly, as shown in the figure 1 and the figures 5-6, after the aquaculture baits are poured into the feeding cavity 1 through the opening of the cover plate 3, the feeding cavity 1 and the floating air cushion 2 are fixedly arranged at the position of the cross node of the floating net 24, the floating net 24 is fixedly arranged above the water surface, the gap density of the pores is large, the water surface passing influence cannot be caused, the mounting and positioning of the feeding cavity 1 and the floating air cushion 2 are simultaneously completed, under the flowing and impacting actions of the water flow and the water surface of the aquaculture pond, the water flow impacts and extrudes the side plate 17 at the side of the feeding cavity 1, so that the side plate 17 and the feeding cavity 1 are overturned, and meanwhile, the elastic air bag pipe 18 between the two is deformed, the deformation and the resetting of the elastic air bag pipe 18 are completed through the expansion and the contraction of the pressure relief air bag 19, the bait stored in the feeding cavity 1 is enabled to move towards the middle pipe 4 in the middle of the feeding cavity 1 under the action of the inclined surface rolling and the external force due to the impact of water flow, meanwhile, the telescopic pipe 20 and the telescopic pipe 18 are enabled to synchronously perform telescopic motion due to the deformation and the resetting of the elastic air bag pipe 18, and in the telescopic motion process, the gas in the telescopic pipe is enabled to finish conveying and circulating through the exhaust pipe 21, as shown in figures 5-6, when the gas circulates back and forth in the exhaust pipe 21, the elastic reed 22 on the side wall of the feeding cavity 1 can be directly impacted, the elastic reed 22 generates slight continuous vibration, and therefore the bait stored in the feeding cavity 1 can be concentrated to the position in the center of the feeding cavity 1 for a long time under the action of high-frequency vibration and a center-facing inclined structure in the feeding cavity 1;
according to the figures 1-4, when the bait is concentrated, the vertical pipe 5 and the branched thin pipes 6 fixed at the lower end of the middle pipe 4 are both positioned below the water surface, when the aquatic fishes forage, the bait 10 is sucked and pulled by the fishes, so that the bait 10 pulls the pull shaft 7 through the fish wire pull rope 9, the pull shaft 7 moves downwards, when the external force of the sucking and pulling of the fishes is released, the pull shaft 7 moves upwards in a resetting way under the elastic action of the elastic piece 8, so that the pull shaft 7 performs repeated lifting movement, the lifting movement of the pull shaft 7 is shown in figures 2-4, the pull shaft 7 drives the track 14 movably arranged in the positioning groove 13 through the positioning strip 15, the track 14 drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate around the central axis thereof, the rotation of the rotating plate 12 pushes the bait in the feeding cavity 1 to be guided into the middle pipe 4 through the through holes on the middle pipe 4 through the Y-shaped blades on the rotating plate, under the action of the gravity of the bait and the lifting motion of the pull shaft 7, the bait is discharged into the culture pond through the discharge hole 11 at the bottom of the vertical pipe 5, so that the intermittent repeated feeding of the bait is realized, the waste of the feeding of the bait is reduced, and the eutrophication problem of the culture environment caused by the feeding is solved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an effectively reduce automatic device of raising of aquaculture environment eutrophication, includes throws material chamber (1), intermediate pipe (4), deposits chamber (16) and floats net (24), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting who throws material chamber (1) has unsteady air cushion (2), and throws the top movable mounting who expects chamber (1) and have apron (3), and throw the inside middle department of material chamber (1) and run through and be fixed with intermediate tube (4), the lower extreme of intermediate tube (4) is fixed with the upper end of standpipe (5), and the lower extreme of standpipe (5) link up and be fixed with branching tubule (6), the inside movable mounting of intermediate tube (4) has pull spindle (7), and the bottom of pull spindle (7) is fixed with fish tape stay cord (9), and fish tape stay cord (9) run through and install in branching tubule (6), and the tip fixed mounting of fish tape stay cord (9) has bait (10) simultaneously, and discharge gate (11) have been seted up to the link edge of standpipe (5) and branching tubule (6), throw material chamber (1) and unsteady air cushion (2) fixed mounting in floating net (24), and the feeding cavity (1) and the floating air cushion (2) are uniformly distributed at the position of the connecting node of the floating net (24) at equal intervals, and the feeding cavity (1) is set to be of a double-layer structure.
2. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle pipe (4) and the vertical pipe (5) are vertically and coaxially distributed, the overlooking cross section of the middle pipe (4) is of a rectangular structure, and the middle pipe (4) and the pull shaft (7) are of a vertically-attached sliding lifting structure.
3. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower extreme branching position department of branching tubule (6) sets up to 45 arc column structures, and distributes between branching tubule (6) and fish tape stay cord (9) and bait (10) three one-to-one to the inner wall of branching tubule (6) sets up to glossy laminating sliding connection with the outer wall of fish tape stay cord (9).
4. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 2, which is characterized in that: draw axle (7) to set up to "T" style of calligraphy structure, and rotate on the well intermediate tube (4) pipe wall of draw axle (7) avris and install commentaries on classics board (12) to constant head tank (13) have been seted up to well intermediate tube (4) pipe wall of commentaries on classics board (12) avris, and constant head tank (13) internalization is provided with track (14) moreover, the one end of fixedly connected with location strip (15) on the outer wall of track (14) simultaneously, the other end fixed connection of location strip (15) is in the top of drawing axle (7).
5. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the rotating plate (12) is of a Y-shaped structure, the middle shaft end of the rotating plate (12) is connected with the crawler belt (14) in an interconnecting mode, the crawler belt (14) is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central shaft of the rotating plate (12), and the positioning strip (15) on the crawler belt (14) is connected with the positioning groove (13) in a clamping and sliding mode.
6. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the number of the rotating plates (12) is 4 on the pipe wall of the middle pipe (4) at equal angles, the rotating plates (12) are positioned at the right center of the rectangular pipe wall of the middle pipe (4), and the pipe wall of the connecting part of the middle pipe (4) and the rotating plates (12) is of a through hole-shaped structure.
7. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: deposit chamber (16) and be located between the bilayer of throwing material chamber (1), and throw and rotate on the outer wall in material chamber (1) and be connected with curb plate (17), and curb plate (17) and throw material chamber (1) fixed mounting have elasticity gasbag pipe (18), and the tip cover that elasticity gasbag pipe (18) are located curb plate (17) is equipped with pressure release gasbag (19), and the inside curb plate (17) of elasticity gasbag pipe (18) simultaneously and throw and run through between material chamber (1) and be fixed with flexible pipe (20).
8. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the telescopic pipe (20) and the elastic air bag pipe (18) are both of arc-shaped structures, the arc centers of the elastic air bag pipe (18) and the telescopic pipe (20) are located on the side plate (17) and the rotating connecting shaft of the feeding cavity (1), the middle of the telescopic pipe (20) is provided with a sealing ring, and an exhaust pipe (21) is fixed at one end of the telescopic pipe (20) located in the storage cavity (16).
9. The automatic feeding device for effectively reducing the eutrophication of the aquaculture environment of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the exhaust pipe (21) is installed on the feeding cavity (1) in a penetrating mode, an elastic spring piece (22) is fixed on the inner side wall of the feeding cavity (1) inside the exhaust pipe (21), a waterproof cover (23) is fixed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (21), and meanwhile the elastic spring pieces (22) of the upper layer and the lower layer are distributed in a staggered mode at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415771.9A CN112471034A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing aquaculture environment eutrophication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415771.9A CN112471034A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing aquaculture environment eutrophication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112471034A true CN112471034A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415771.9A Withdrawn CN112471034A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device capable of effectively reducing aquaculture environment eutrophication |
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| CN (1) | CN112471034A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097387A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 镇江市彩林生态农业观光有限公司 | Nutrition matching device for ecological restoration and deep water lotus cultivation and use method |
| CN115644116A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 | Adjustable feeding device for aquaculture feed |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202011415771.9A patent/CN112471034A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097387A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 镇江市彩林生态农业观光有限公司 | Nutrition matching device for ecological restoration and deep water lotus cultivation and use method |
| CN114097387B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-07-25 | 镇江市彩林生态农业观光有限公司 | Nutrient collocation device for ecological restoration deep water lotus cultivation |
| CN115644116A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 | Adjustable feeding device for aquaculture feed |
| CN115644116B (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-12-15 | 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 | Adjustable feeding device for aquaculture feed |
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